Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 17 Documents
Search

PEMANFAATAN DAUN GAMAL SEBAGAI PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN DAN PRODUKSI TANAMAN PAKCOY (Brassica rapa L.) Novriani, Novriani; Nurshanti, Dora Fatma; Asroh, Ardi; Al'asri, Al'asri
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 14, No 1 (2019): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v14i1.1843

Abstract

            To increase the growth and production of pakcoy plants can be done by adding liquid organic fertilizer gamal leaves derived from agricultural waste. The research was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Baturaja University, the time of the study began in September to November 2015. The study used this non factorial complete randomized design, which consisted of five levels of treatment of liquid organic fertilizer which was repeated four times, so it was obtained 20 treatment units. The treatment consisted of  A0: without gamal leaf POC, A1: 10 ml / l water of gamal leaf POC, A2: 20 ml / l water of gamal leaf  POC, A3: 30 ml / l water of gamal leaf POC, A4: Giving of gamal leaf POC 40 ml / l of water (with 200 ml / polybag). The results showed that the administration of gamal leaf POC affected the growth and production of pakcoy plants. Giving 20 ml / l of gamal leaf POC water is the best treatment and can increase pakcoy growth by 20.40% and production by 59.00% when compared to the control treatmentUntuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman pakcoy dapat dilakukan dengan penambahan pupuk organik cair daun gamal berasal dari limbah pertanian. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Kebun Percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Baturaja, waktu penelitian dimulai pada bulan September sampai dengan November 2015. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak lengkap Non Faktorial, terdiri dari lima taraf perlakuan dosis pupuk organik cair diulang sebanyak empat kali, sehingga terdapat 20 unit perlakuan. Perlakuan terdiri A0: tanpa POC daun gamal, A1: pemberian POC daun gamal10 ml/l air, A2: Pemberian POC daun gamal 20 ml/l, A3: Pemberian POC daun gamal30 ml/l air, A4: Pemberian POC daun gamal40 ml/l air (dengan masing – masing penyiraman sebanyak 200 ml/polibeg). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pemberian POC daun gamal berpengaruh pada pertumbuhan dan produksi tanaman pakcoy. Pemberian POC daun gamal 20 ml/l air merupakan perlakuan terbaik dan dapat meningkatkan pertumbuhan pakcoy sebesar 20,40 % dan produksi sebesar 59,00 % jika dibandingkan perlakuan kontrol.
PENGARUH KOMPOSISI MEDIA TANAM TANAH, PASIR DAN PUPUK GUANO DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN UMBI ILES-ILES (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) Nurshanti, Dora Fatma
Klorofil: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Vol 13, No 2 (2018): Klorofil
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jk.v13i2.1325

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komposisi media tanam antara tanah, pasir dan pupuk guano dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan tunas umbi iles-iles. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di rumah bayang pada Kebun Percobaan Universitas Baturaja Kabupaten OKU Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada bulan Juni sampai Agustus 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Non Faktorial, dengan 5 perlakuan komposisi media tanam yang  masing-masing diulang sebanyak 5 kali sehingga didapatkan 25 unit/petak pelakuan dengan 5 tanaman contoh. P0 = Tanah, P1 = Tanah + Pasir (2 : 1), P2 = Tanah + Pupuk Guano (2 : 1), P3 = Pupuk Guano + Pasir (2 : 1 ), P4 = Tanah + Pasir + Pupuk Guano (2 : 1 : 1).  Dari hasil penelitian komposisi media tanam secara berturut – turut tanah : pasir : guano  dengan perbandingan 2 : 1 : 1 memberikan hasil terbaik pada pertunasan umbi iles-iles pada waktu tunas, persentase tunas tumbuh, tinggi tanaman, panjang akar, dan berat kering akar
PEMANFAATAN BIOTEKNOLOGI MELALUI PENGENALAN AKLIMATISASI UNTUK PENYEDIAAN BIBIT PISANG AMBON KUNING DAN KEPOK KUNING HASIL KULTUR JARINGAN Danial, Ekawati; Nurshanti, Dora Fatma; Kuswanto, Joko; Muyaroah, Siti
Jurnal Abdimas Mandiri Vol 4, No 1
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jam.v4i1.1040

Abstract

Perbanyakan pisang biasanya dilakukan dengan menggunakan anakan-anakan pisang yang tumbuh disekitar induk tanaman. Selain dengan perbanyakan pisang dengan cara vegetatif , pisang juga bisa dibudidayakan dengan teknik kultur jaringan dan  dengan teknik ini diharapkan akan menyelesaikan masalah pengadaan bibit tanaman pisang. Kultivar pisang lokal yang prospektif untuk dikembangkan untuk buah segar (banana) jenis pisang Ambon Kuning dan  pisang olahan (plaintain) adalah jenis  Kepok Kuning. Persoalan yang dihadapi mitra adalah 1) masih menggunakan bibit-bibit pisang secara konvensional sehingga kebutuhan pisang dipasaran tidak diimbangi dengan produksi yang ada, 2) mitra belum mengetahui dan mengenal perbanyakan pisang secara kultur jaringan. Metode pendampingan kegiatan PKM ini adalah: 1) penyuluhan tentang pemanfaatan bioteknologi melalui penyediaan bibit pisang asal kultur jaringan, 2) pelatihan teknik aklimatisasi, dan 3) dilaksanakannya demonstrasi plot di lahan demplot  untuk melihat keragaan  (field performance).  Kegiatan PKM ini dapat menambah pengetahuan petani dan wanita tani khususnya tentang penyediaan bibit-bibit pisang melalui kultur jaringan dan menghasilkan produk tambahan berupa pupuk Trichokompos TKKS.Kata kunci : Aklimatisasi, Kultur  Jaringan, Pisang
Growth and Yield of Okra Using Bio-Stimulant of Golden Apple Snails Extracts and Fertilizer on Ultisol Dora Fatma Nurshanti; Defrian Defrian; Novriani Novriani
Jurnal Lahan Suboptimal : Journal of Suboptimal Lands Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): JLSO
Publisher : Research Center for Sub-optimal Lands (PUR-PLSO), Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/JLSO.10.1.2021.515

Abstract

Cultivation of okra on ultisol soils having poor physical, chemical and biological soil properties can be improved by administering a bio-stimulant extract of golden snails and combined with NPK fertilizer. This research objective was to study a combination of bio-stimulant treatment of golden apple snail extract and NPK fertilizer dosage in increasing the growth and yield of okra on ultisol soil. This study used a factorial completely randomized design with two factors.  The first factor was Bio-stimulant golden apple snails extract consisting of 4 treatment, and the second factor was levels of NPK fertilizer consisting of 3 treatment. Fertilizers had a significant effect on increasing overall plant growth.  The bio-stimulant extracts of golden apple snails contain organic materials that can improve physical properties (increasing aggregation, moisture retention, soil hydraulic conductivity), chemical (increasing soil organic carbon content) and biology (increasing soil microbial biomass). The nutrient content in NPK fertilizers can increase nutrients; the availability of nutrients in the soil is balanced and can be absorbed by plants so that the photosynthesis process in plants can run well and increase on growth and yield of okra. The combination of bio-stimulant extract of golden apple snails of 20 mL/L water and NPK fertilizer of 150 kg/ha (1 g/polybag) had the highest resulted in the average value of growth and yield of okra on the ultisol soils.
PEMANFAATAN BIOTEKNOLOGI MELALUI PENGENALAN AKLIMATISASI UNTUK PENYEDIAAN BIBIT PISANG AMBON KUNING DAN KEPOK KUNING HASIL KULTUR JARINGAN Ekawati Danial; Dora Fatma Nurshanti; Joko Kuswanto; Siti Muyaroah
Jurnal Abdimas Mandiri Vol 4, No 1
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS INDO GLOBAL MANDIRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/jam.v4i1.1040

Abstract

Perbanyakan pisang biasanya dilakukan dengan menggunakan anakan-anakan pisang yang tumbuh disekitar induk tanaman. Selain dengan perbanyakan pisang dengan cara vegetatif , pisang juga bisa dibudidayakan dengan teknik kultur jaringan dan  dengan teknik ini diharapkan akan menyelesaikan masalah pengadaan bibit tanaman pisang. Kultivar pisang lokal yang prospektif untuk dikembangkan untuk buah segar (banana) jenis pisang Ambon Kuning dan  pisang olahan (plaintain) adalah jenis  Kepok Kuning. Persoalan yang dihadapi mitra adalah 1) masih menggunakan bibit-bibit pisang secara konvensional sehingga kebutuhan pisang dipasaran tidak diimbangi dengan produksi yang ada, 2) mitra belum mengetahui dan mengenal perbanyakan pisang secara kultur jaringan. Metode pendampingan kegiatan PKM ini adalah: 1) penyuluhan tentang pemanfaatan bioteknologi melalui penyediaan bibit pisang asal kultur jaringan, 2) pelatihan teknik aklimatisasi, dan 3) dilaksanakannya demonstrasi plot di lahan demplot  untuk melihat keragaan  (field performance).  Kegiatan PKM ini dapat menambah pengetahuan petani dan wanita tani khususnya tentang penyediaan bibit-bibit pisang melalui kultur jaringan dan menghasilkan produk tambahan berupa pupuk Trichokompos TKKS.Kata kunci : Aklimatisasi, Kultur  Jaringan, Pisang
Shoot Emergence, Leaf Expansion, and Corm Growth in Amorphophallus muelleri Blume Treated with Hydropriming and Shading Dora Fatma Nurshanti; Benyamin Lakitan; Merry Hasmeda; Ferlinahayati Ferlinahayati
AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 45, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v45i1.3837

Abstract

A bulbil, as planting material, is difficult to stimulate to grow in a dormant state. This study examines the hydropriming effect on shoot emergence and the shading treatments on leaf and cormel growth during the vegetative stage. The priming was carried out by soaking the bulbils in distilled water for 0, 3, 6, 12, and 24 hours and the shading treatments at 0, 40, and 80 percent. The results show that the imbibition occurred immediately during the first 3 hours and continued to increase up to 24 hours. The bulbil re-drying process reached the pre-treatment water content in less than three days. Significantly the earlier emergence was observed in the plants exposed to the 80% shading. The petiole sheath breakup was not affected by the hydropriming and shading. The konjac planted in the shading treatment produced more sprouts, longer but slender petioles, larger but thinner leaves, and larger cormel size. The differences in fresh and dry weight were more related to tuber moisture content than the direct effect of the shading treatment. The SPAD value of konjac leaves immediately increased within a few days after the application of the NPK fertilizer and consistently lasted for four weeks.
Morphological Model and Visual Characteristic of Leaf, and Fruit of Citrus (Citrus sinensis) Strayker Ali Muda; Benyamin Lakitan; Dora Fatma Nurshanti; Fitra Gustiar; Rofiqoh Purnama Ria; Fitra Fadhilah Rizar; Lya Nailatul Fadhilah
AGRIUM: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 26, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SUMATERA UTARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/agrium.v26i2.13743

Abstract

Citrus is a well-known horticultural plant and consumed. Leaf and fruit are important citrus organs as a fruiting plant. This is confirmed by the vitamin, antioxidant, and other chemical content of these organs which are beneficial for the human health. Understanding the model of both organs will facilitate the potential content, functional capacity and plant yield in non-destructive way. The study was aimed to determine morphological model and visual characteristic of leaf, and fruit of citrus. The study was conducted by comparing direct measurement and finding the relationship with selected predictors using several regression types (i.e. linear, linear with zero intercept, exponential, logarithmic, polynomial, polynomial with zero intercept and power). The observational sample consisted of 100 leaves and 13 fruits of citrus randomly collected from healthy, normal and productive plants. The results showed that leaf length (LL) × leaf width (LW) was the most reliable predictor using the linear regression with zero intercept (R2= 0.991; y= 0.604x; RMSE= 0.34). Meanwhile, fruit circumference (FC) has been shown cannot be used as a predictor in determining fruit weight as indicated by low reliability. Based on the visual approach, ripe citrus is shown by the yellowish-green color of the peel along with the orange color of the pulp. Furthermore, in the middle of the ripened fruit pulp, there are also white stringy stuff. In conclusion, LL × LW with zero intercept regression is demonstrated the most reliability model for leaf area, while fruit circumference could not represent fruit weight.
Pemberdayaan Petani Pemula melalui Pelatihan Teknik Penyadapan Karet yang Optimal Tina Endriani; Dandi Saputra; Farhan Moreno Akbar; Santi Fitri; Dora Fatma Nurshanti
ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): ASPIRASI : Publikasi Hasil Pengabdian dan Kegiatan Masyarakat 
Publisher : Asosiasi Periset Bahasa Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/aspirasi.v3i1.1442

Abstract

Sinar Bhakti Village, located in Ogan Komering Ulu Regency, holds significant potential in rubber plantation management. However, suboptimal rubber tapping techniques often pose a major challenge for beginner farmers, resulting in low production yields and damage to rubber trees. This community service program aims to empower beginner farmers through training on optimal rubber tapping techniques. The method used was a participatory approach with hands-on field training. The training was conducted on Saturday, January 19, 2025, and included the introduction of tapping tools, proper tapping techniques, and post-tapping tree care. The activity involved beginner farmers in Sinar Bhakti Village. The results indicate that the training successfully enhanced participants' understanding of proper rubber tapping techniques. All participants effectively applied the techniques during field simulations. Additionally, participants demonstrated increased confidence in managing rubber plantations independently. This program positively impacted not only rubber productivity but also the economic sustainability of the village community.
MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN LINGKUNGAN DAN KESEJAHTERAAN IBU-IBU PKK DESA KARYA JAYA MELALUI PEMBUATAN PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR Putri Ayu Ogari; Wince Linca Buana; Yanda Sahidra; Fadly Schumacher; Fifian Permata Sari; Dora Fatma Nurshanti
J-ABDI: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 9: Februari 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jabdi.v4i9.9571

Abstract

Penelitian pengabdian ini bertujuan meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan dan kesejahteraan ibu-ibu PKK di Desa Karya Jaya melalui pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair dari limbah rumah tangga. Metode pelatihan dan pendampingan digunakan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan ibu-ibu dalam membuat Pupuk Organik Cair (POC). Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kegiatan ini berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran lingkungan (90%), kesejahteraan ekonomi (85%), dan kualitas lingkungan (80%). Pembuatan Pupuk Organik Cair juga mengurangi volume sampah rumah tangga sebesar 70%. Kegiatan ini berpotensi sebagai model pengembangan ekonomi lokal berbasis lingkungan.
Enlargement of Tubers from Flower Blooming to Seeds Ripening in Konjac Plant (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) Lakitan, Benyamin; Nurshanti, Dora Fatma; Muda, Strayker Ali; Yakup, Yakup; Jaafar, Nardiah Rizwana; Illyas, Rosli Md.
AGRIVITA Journal of Agricultural Science Vol 47, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Faculty of Agriculture University of Brawijaya in collaboration with PERAGI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17503/agrivita.v47i1.4588

Abstract

The cultivation of konjac plants (Amorphophallus muelleri Blume) is mainly initiated by the accumulation of glucomannan in their tuber. Many studies of konjac plants are limited until konjac tubers are suitable for harvest, not extended to the flowering stage. This study focused on tubers' development in the flower bud formation phase until seed development. The results of this study show that only one flower grows from each tuber. It takes 40+2 days for the konjac flower to bloom fully but 3+1 days for the flower to wither. The weight, diameter, and thickness of the konjac tubers used as planting material were 0.342+0.014 kg, 8.23+0.26 cm, and 5.75+0.17 cm, respectively, and significantly grew to 2.70+0.156 kg, 19.96+0.560 cm, and 12.73+0.335 cm, respectively at the time of harvest. Konjac plants promote thick lateral roots at the base of the petiole and fibrous roots on the tuber skin. During the enlargement of the tubers, the thickness and diameter ratio did not change. The cross-sectional shape of petioles and spadix is slightly oval. The number of seeds per plant correlated with the female flower's length, diameter, and cylindrical area. Finally, tubers decompose, and a new one or more starts to grow.