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Efect of Suplementation of Extracted Jaloh Leaf (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) in Drinking Water to the Weights and Percentages of Broiler Chicken Carcasses Iflijar Iflijar; Zulfan Zulfan; Cut Aida Fitri
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 2, No 3 (2017): Agustus 2017
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v2i3.3778

Abstract

Pengaruh Suplementasi Ekstrak Daun Jaloh di dalam Air Minum terhadap  Berat dan Persentase Karkas Ayam Broiler Abstrak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efek pemberian ekstrak jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) dalam minum terhadap berat dan persentase karkas ayam broiler. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan (LLP), Program Studi Perternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Penelitian ini menggunakan 80 ekor anak ayam broiler (DOC) strain Lohmann, produksi PT. Japfa, Medan. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok dengan subsampel,  terdiri dari 4 perlakuan, 4 kelompok,  dan 2 subsampel.  Tiap kelompok merupakan unit percobaan yang masing-masing terdiri dari lima ekor ayam.   Perlakuan yang  dicobakan adalah pemberian ekstrak daun jaloh melalui air minum dengan dosis 0, 500, 1000, dan 1.500 mg/l air.  Parameter yang diamati meliputi  bobot dan persentase karkas dan karkas,   giblet (hati,  rempela, jantung),   dan lemak abdomen ayam broiler. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis dengan Analysis of Variance (ANOVA),   jika didapatkan hasil yang berbeda nyata  maka dilanjutkan dengan uji Jarak Berganda Duncan (Steel dan Torrie, 1993).  Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa meskipun secara statistik tidak  nyata (P0,05),  pemberian ekstrak daun jaloh melalui air minum cenderung meningkatkan persentase karkas ayam broiler dengan level pemberian terbaik 1000 mg/l.  Pemberian ekstrak daun jaloh sampai level 1500 ml/l  dalam air minum tidak mempengaruhi secara nyata organ-organ giblet (hati, rempela, dan jantung) dan lemak abdomen ayam broiler. Efect  of  Suplementation of  Extracted Jaloh Leaf  (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) in Drinking Water to the Weights and Percentages of Broiler Chicken Carcasses Abstract. The aim of present study was to determine effect of adding of jaloh (Salix tetrasperma Roxb) leave extraction in drinking water to the weights and percentages of  broiler chicken carcasses.   The study was conducted in Field Laboratory,  Livestock Department,  Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University.  As many as 80 chicks, strain Lohmann, produced by PT. Japfa, Medan were used in this study.  The study was performed into randomized block design with subsamples, consisted of  4 treatments,   4 blocks, and 2 subsamples.   Each block was an experimental unit consisted of  5 chicks.  The treatments were adding  of  jaloh  leave extraction in drinking water with the level of  0,  500, 1000, and 1500 mg/l.   Parameters observed were  the weights and percentages of  whole carcass and retail cuts-up,  giblets, and abdominal fat of  broilers.    Results of study showed that adding of  jaloh  leave extraction in drinking tended to increase weights of  whole carcasses and retail cuts-up of  broilers with the best level was 1000 mg/l,   however statistically no  significant diferences were detected (P0.05).   There was no  indication  adding  of  jaloh  leave extraction in drinking water caused adverse effect of  giblets nor abdominal fat of  broiler chickens.Keywords: broiler,  carcass, giblets, abdominal fat, jaloh 
Analisis Ekonomi Pemeliharaan Ayam Broiler dengan Pemberian Tepung Kulit Pisang Kepok Fermentasi + Feed Supplement Muhammad Syairazi; Cut Aida Fitri; Zulfan Zulfan
Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pertanian Vol 1, No 1 (2016): November 2016
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (389.912 KB) | DOI: 10.17969/jimfp.v1i1.1283

Abstract

Abstrak: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh substitusi sebagian ransum komersil periode finisher dengan tepung kulit pisang fermentasi + bungkil kelapa + feed supplement  terhadap efisiensi ekonomis pemeliharaan  ayam broiler.  Penelitian dilakukan  di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan (LLP),  Program Studi Perternakan,  Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala,  tanggal 1 April‒5 Mei 2016.  Penelitian menggunakan 100 ekor anak ayam broiler (DOC) strain lohmann.  Perlakuan yang  dicobakan adalah pemberian tepung kulit pisang kepok fermentasi + bungkil kelapa + feed supplement, sebanyak 0% (P1), 2,5%+1,5%+1% (P2), 5%+3%+1% (P3). 7,5%+4,5%+1% (P4), dan 10%+6%+1% (P5)   Parameter yang diamati meliputi aspek teknis (berat badan akhir dan  total konsumsi ransum) dan aspek ekonomis (penerimaan,  biaya, Income over Feed Cost, dan total income).   Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa substitusi ransum komersil dengan sebanyak-banyaknya 10% tepung kulit pisang kepok fermentasi + 6% bungkil kelapa + 1% feed supplement selama periode finisher tidak berpengaruh nyata (P0.05) terhadap berat badan akhir dan total konsumsi ransum ayam broiler.   Substitusi ransum komersil dengan tepung kulit pisang kepok fermentasi + bungkil kelapa + feed supplement  selama periode finisher menurunkan biaya ransum dan menaikkan IOFC dan total income.   Ransum komersil paling layak dan menguntungkan jika disubstitusi dengan 7,5% tepung kulit pisang kepok fermentasi + 4,5% bungkil kelapa + 1%  feed supplement  selama periode finisher.     Economic Analysis of Administration of Fermented Banana Peel and Feed Supplement  as Partial Substitution of Commercial Broiler DietAbstract:  The aim of present study was to analysis the efficiency of partial substitution of commercial broiler diet with fermented banana peel + coconut meal + feed supplement during finisher period.  The study was conducted in Field Laboratory of Animal Husbandy Department,  Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University,  April 1 until Mei 5, 2016.   As many as 100 chicks,  strain lohmann.   The treatment was the provision of  fermented banana peel  + coconut meal +  feed supplement, with the level of  0% (P1), 2,5%+1,5%+1% (P2), 5%+3%+1% (P3). 7,5%+4,5%+1% (P4), and 10%+6%+1% (P5), respectively.   The parameters observed involved both production technical aspects (final body weight and total  feed consumption) and economic aspects  (revenue, cost, Income over Feed Cost, and total income) of raising broilers fed the commercial diets substituted partially by fermented banana peel + coconut meal + feed supplement.   The results of study showed that administration of  fermented banana peel up to 10% + coconut meal  6% + feed supplement 1%  as partial substitution of  commercial broiler finisher diet during finisher periode was not significant effect (P0.05) on  final body weight and feed consumption.   Substituting commercial diet with fermented banana peel up to 10% + coconut meal 6% + feed supplement 1%  reduced cost and increased IOFC as well as total income.  It was suggested that the best level of substitution of  finisher commercial  diet was 7,5% fermented banana peel + 4,5% coconut meal + 1% feed supplement
Effect of Feeding Quails with Mixture Feeds Composed of Crab Waste Meal, Leubim Fish Waste Meal, and Broken Rice Grains as Partly Substitution of Commercial Diet on Egg Quality Zulfan Zulfan; Herawati Latif; Cut Aida Fitri; Evi Aswita
ANIMAL PRODUCTION Vol. 22 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Animal Science, Jenderal Soedirman University in associate with the Animal Scientist Society of Indonesia (ISPI) and the Indonesian Association of Nutrition and Feed Science (AINI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jap.2020.22.2.50

Abstract

In rearing quails, many attempts have been done to reduce feed cost among other things by replacing partly commercial diet with numerous alternative feed sources such as crab waste meal (CWM), leubim fish (Canthidermis maculata) waste meal (LFWM), and broken rice grains (BRG). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of using a mixture feeds composed of CWM + LFWM + BRG as a substitute for commercial laying chicken diets on the quality of quail eggs. This research was conducted at the Field Laboratory of Animal Husbandry and the Laboratory of Poultry Production Science, Syiah Kuala University. This study used 80 female quails (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) females aged 4 weeks. The treatment was feeding quails with the commercial diet of laying hen (324-1M) of which 0, 10, 20, and 30% of the diets was substituted by the mixture feeds composed of CWM + LFWM + BRG. The study was performed into block randomized design (BRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 4 replicate blocks. The blocks were established based on the different initial body weights of 4-week ages of female quails. Each treatment was an experimental unit consisting of 5 female quails each. The measured parameters were Yolk Index (YI), yolk color, Albumen Index (AI), eggshell thickness, and egg weight. The results of the study indicated that using up to 30% mixture feeds composed of 7,5% CWM + 9,1% LFWM + 13,4% BRG as a substitute for commercial laying chicken diets most significantly increased yolk index and yolk color of quail eggs. However, the albumen index, eggshell thickness, and egg weight were not significantly affected.
Effect of Replacing Rice Bran with Aloe vera and Sunflower in Fermented Feed on Carcass, Internal Organs, and Abdominal Fat of Broiler Chickens Zulfan Zulfan; Herawati Latif; Muhammad Aman Yaman; Vira Anatasha
Jurnal Agripet Vol 22, No 2 (2022): Volume 22, No. 2, Oktober 2022
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v22i2.22009

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ABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to examine replacement rice bran (RB) with the mixture of Aloe vera flour (AVF) + sunflower seed flour (SFS) within the fermented feed of which with the addition of other feed ingredients used to replace 25% of the commercial diet on carcass yields, internal organs, and abdominal fat of broilers. The study was conducted at the Field Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, the Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University. The study used 100 chicks strain Cobb applied in a Completely Randomized Design with sub-samplings consisting of 5 treatments, 4 replicates, and 2 sub-samples. The treatments were 100% CP511 (control+) and 4 FF-based diets: FF3% RB (control-), FF3% AVF, FF3% SFS, and FF3% AVF + 3% SFS. The results of this study showed that replacing rice bran with AVS and SFS either exclusively or in combination in equal amount 3% each did not significantly affect (P0.05) the percentages of the carcass, cut-ups, internal organs, and abdominal fat of broilers. In conclusion, either Aloe vera or sunflower seed flour could be incorporated 3% each in a single source or in combination to replace rice bran within the fermented feed. without adverse effects on carcass yields and internal organs as well as abdominal fats of broilers.(Pengaruh penggantian dedak dengan tepung lidah buaya dan biji bunga matahari dalam bahan pakan fermentasi terhadap berat karkas, organ dalam dan lemak abdomen ayam broiler)ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati pengaruh penggantian dedak padi (DP) dengan campuran tepung lidah buaya (TLB) dan biji bunga matahari (TBM) dalam bahan pakan fermentasi yang tersusun dan beberapa bahan pakan lain yang digunakan untuk menggantikan 25% ransum komersil terhadap berat dan persentase karkas, organ dalam, dan lemak abdomen ayam broiler. Penelitian dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan (LLP), Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala. Penelitian menggunakan 100 ekor anak ayam broiler strain Cobb. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Lengkap sub sampel terdiri dari 5 perlakuan, 4 ulangan, dan 2 sub sampel. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan TLB yang dicampur dengan TBM masing-masing sebanyak 3% tidak berpengaruh nyata (P0,05) terhadap berat dan persentase karkas, organ dalam, dan lemak abdomen ayam broiler. Kesimpulannya, TLB dan TBM masing-masing 3% ataupun campurannya 6% dapat digunakan untuk menggantikan dedak padi dalam bahan pakan fermentasi.
Effects of Using Fermented Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaf Meal and Yellow Corn in the Diets on the Performances and Income Over Feed Cost of the Broiler Chickens Zulfan Zulfan; Zulfikar Zulfikar; Herawati Latif; Allaily Allaily; Taufik Nazarullah; Rhaudatul Shaleha
Jurnal Agripet Vol 21, No 1 (2021): Volume 21, No. 1, April 2021
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v21i1.19804

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ABSTRAK. Recently, exploring unconventional feedstuffs were not merely interested at the point of lower cost, but also natural sources and supporting bird health have been noticing on the critical assessments by poultry nutritionists to serve well broiler meat. This study aimed to examine the effect of including fermented moringa leaf meal (fMOL) + yellow corn (yC) to substitute fractionally commercial diet (CD) on the performances and Income over Feed Cost (IOFC) of the broiler chickens. The study was done in the Field Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, Animal Husbandry Department, Syiah Kuala University from August 4 until September 15, 2020. The study used 100 broiler chicks strain CP 707, unsex. This study was set up into Block Randomized Design (BRD) consisting of 4 treatments and 5 blocks. The treatments were MC0 = 100% CD, MC1= 95% CD + 2,5% fMOL + 2,5% yC, MC2= 90% CDR + 5% fMOL + 5% yC, and MC3= 85% CD + 7,5% fMOL + 7,5% yC. The results of studies showed that including fMOL + yC to substitute partly commercial diet significantly (P0.05) reduced final body weight (FBW) and increased feed conversion ratio (FCR) of the broilers. Feed consumption statistically was not significantly affected but tended to reduce. Using fMOL + yC reduced feed cost but revenue and IOFC also declined.(Pengaruh penggunaan campuran daun kelor dan jagung terhadap performan dan IOFC ayam broiler) ABSTRACT. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melihat pengaruh penggunaan tepung daun kelor fermentasi (TKF) ditambah dengan jagung kuning (JK) sebagai pengganti sebagian ransum komersil (RK) terhadap performan ayam broiler. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala, Banda Aceh. Materi yang digunakan adalah 100 ekor DOC ayam broiler strain CP 707. Ransum perlakuan adalah MC0= RK 100%, MC1= 95% RK + 2,5% TKF + 2,5% JK, MC2= 90% RK + 5% TKF + 5% JK, dan MC3= 85% RK + 7,5% TKF + 7,5% JK. Rancangan yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 5 kelompok. Pengelompokan didasarkan pada berat badan ayam pada awal minggu ketiga. Parameter yang diamati meliputi berat badan akhir, konsumsi dan konversi ransum, dan Income Over Feed and Cost (IOFC), Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa penggunaan TKF + JK sebagai substitusi sebagian ransum komersil nyata (P0,05) menurunkan berat badan akhir dan meningkatkan konversi ransum. Konsumsi ransum tidak nyata berpengaruh, namun cenderung menurun. Pengunaan daun kelor menurunkan biaya ransum, dan IOFC.
Evaluasi Performa dan Income Over Feed & Chick Cost (IOFCC) Tiga Strain Ayam Broiler yang Beredar di Aceh Zulfan Zulfan; Zulfikar Zulfikar
Jurnal Agripet Vol 20, No 2 (2020): Volume 20, No. 2, Oktober 2020
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v20i2.15410

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ABSTRAK. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi performa tiga strain ayam broiler yang umumnya dipelihara di Aceh. Materi yang digunakan adalah 150 ekor anak ayam broiler (DOC) strain Cobb 500, CP 707, dan MB 202 masing-masing berjumlah 50 ekor. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 3 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan. Setiap ulangan merupakan unit percobaan yang masing-masing terdiri dari 10 ekor anak ayam. Perlakuan adalah tiga strain ayam broiler: Cobb 500 (P1), CP 707 (P2), dan MB 202 (P3). Parameter yang diamati meliputi pertambahan berat badan, konsumsi ransum, konversi ransum (FCR), mortalitas, dan Income over Feed and Chick Cost (IOFCC). Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan performa broiler dipengaruhi oleh jenis strain. Strain MB 202 dan CP 707 memiliki bobot badan akhir (6 minggu) dan konsumsi ransum nyata (P0,05) lebih tinggi daripada Cobb 500. Angka konversi ransum tidak memperlihatkan perbedaan yang nyata antara ketiga strain pada semua umur panen. Nilai IOFCC tertinggi dipengaruhi oleh jenis strain dan lama pemeliharaan. Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa performa broiler dipengaruhi oleh kemampuan adaptasi strain terhadap iklim setempat (pesisir Aceh) pada periode berbeda-beda yang dapat memengaruhi tingkat keuntungannya. Strain Cobb 500 memiliki kemampuan adaptasi lebih baik selama periode awal, sedangkan CP 707 dan MB 202 selama periode akhir.(Evaluation of performances and income over feed chick cost (iofcc) of three broiler chicken strains commonly marketed in Aceh) ABSTRACT. The study aimed to evaluate the performances and Income over Feed and Chick Cost (IOFCC) of three broiler chicken strains commonly marketed in Aceh. As many as 150 chicks of three different broiler strains (50 birds each) were used in this study. The study was performed into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) consists of 3 treatments and 5 replications creating 15 experimental units containing 10 birds each. The treatments were 3 different strains of broiler chickens i.e. Cobb 500, CP 707, and MB 202. The birds were reared up to 6 weeks to expose their performances recorded as final body weight, body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion, as well as mortality. Economic value was evaluated by calculating IOFCC. Results of study showed that performances of broilers were significantly (P0,05) influenced by the strains. Strains MB 202 and CP 707 represented more superior than Cobb 500 for 56 weeks of raising periods. However, the later was not inferior during initial phase close to 4 weeks. There were no significant differences in FCR among all strains for different ages. The IOFCC related to the strains and their marketing ages. The highest IOFCC was obtained by Cobb 500, CP 707, and MB 202 as they were sold at the ages of 4, 5, and 6 weeks, respectively. In conclusion, the achievements of the performances in various broiler strains were affected by the site climate (Aceh) in different stages of their ages. Cobb 500 had proper adaptation during starter, while CP 707 and MB 202 appeared seem to be better than Cobb 500 during finisher period.
Pengaruh Substitusi Sebagian Ransum Komersil Ayam Petelur dengan Bahan Pakan Campuran Fermentasi Tepung Limbah Ikan Leubim (Canthidermis maculata) dan Daun Indigofera terhadap Penampilan Produksi Telur Puyuh Zulfan Zulfan; Allaily Allaily; Cut Aida Fitri; Ilham Ilham
Jurnal Agripet Vol 20, No 1 (2020): Volume 20, No. 1, April 2020
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v20i1.15201

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ABSTRAK. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan bahan pakan fermentasi yang terutama tersusun atas tepung limbah ikan leubim dan tepung indigofera sebagai substitusi sebagian ransum komersil ayam petelur terhadap penampilan produksi telur puyuh. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Lapangan Peternakan (LLP), Program Studi Peternakan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Syiah Kuala selama 10 minggu. Penelitian ini menggunakan 80 ekor puyuh (Coturnix coturnix japonica) betina dara umur 4 minggu. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 4 kelompok. Setiap kelompok merupakan unit percobaan yang masing-masing terdiri atas 5 ekor puyuh betina dara. Ransum perlakuan adalah ransum komersil ayam petelur yang disubstitusi dengan bahan pakan campuran fermentasi: 20% tepung limbah ikan leubim + 11% tepung daun indigofera + 45,4% menir + 20% dedak jagung + 3,6% tepung kulit kerang sebanyak 0, 10, 20, dan 30%. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa ransum komersil ayam petelur dapat disubstitusi sampai 30% dengan bahan pakan campuran fermentasi yang tersusun atas tepung limbah ikan leubim 20% + tepung daun indigofera 11% + menir 45,4% + dedak jagung 20% + tepung kulit kerang 3,6% tanpa menurunkan secara nyata produksi, berat dan massa telur, konsumsi dan konversi ransum, serta berat badan akhir dan pertambahan berat badan puyuh.(Egg productions of quails fed the commercial rations partially substituted by fermentation feed ingredients based on the mixture of Leubim fish waste meal and Indigofera sp.)ABSTRACT. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the partial substitution of commercial ration with fermented feed ingredients based on leubim fish (Canthidermis maculata) waste meal and Indigofera sp. meal on the appearance of quail egg production. The research was conducted at the Field Laboratory of Animal Husbandry, Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University for 10 weeks. The study used 80 female quails (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) at 4 weeks of age. The study was designed into randomized block design consisting of 4 treatments and 4 blocks. Each block was an experimental unit, each consisting of 5 quails. The treatment was commercial ration of laying hens partially substituted by fermented feed ingredients composed of 20% leubim fish waste meal + 11% Indigofera sp. meal + 45.4% broken rice + 20% corn bran + 3.6% clam shell meal as many as 0, 10, 20, and 30%. The results of study showed that commercial ration of laying hens could be substituted up to 30% with a mixture of fermented feed ingredients composed of 20% leubim fish waste meal +11% Indigofera sp. meal + 45.4% broken rice + 20% corn bran + 3.6% clam shell meal without significantly reduced egg production, egg weight, and egg mass, feed consumption and FCR, and final body weight and average body weight gain of quails.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Ampas Tahu Dalam Ransum Terhadap Performan Ayam Broiler Zulfan Zulfan; Sulaiman Ibrahim
Jurnal Agripet Vol 7, No 2 (2007): Volume 7, No. 2, Oktober 2007
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v7i2.3211

Abstract

ABSTRACT. The aim of this experiment is to investigate a possibility to include tofu by-product in broiler diet without causing adverse performances. This study was conducted in poulty production Lab. Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh. The study performed 80 unsex day old chick, strain CP 707, Charoen Pokphan product, for which the chikens were divided into for diet treatment. The study was desingned into Completely Randomized Design (CRD) containing for different diet treatment. ei. R1 (Control diet with 0% of tofu by product. R2 (the diet containing 2.5% of tofu by-product), R3 (the diet containing 5% of tofu by-product, and R4 (the diet containing 7.5% of tofu by-product). Each treatment consisted of five chiks. Investigated variables included final body weight, body weght gain, feed consumption, feed conversion, and income over feed and chick coast (IOFCC). The data were analyzed by an analysis of variance and as a significant effect was detected, the analysis was continued by Duncan Multiple Range Test based on Steel and Torrie (1991). Result of this study showed that the inclusion of up to 5% of tofu by-product in the diet were not significantly defress body weight, body weight gain, feed consumpsion, and feed conversion compared to the control. However, the inclusion of 7.5% of tofu by-product significantly defress body weght, body weight gainfeed consumpsion. The was no significant effect on feed conversion as tofu by-product was included 7.5% in the diet. The inclusion of tofu by-product could minmize diet cost and increase. Income and Over Feed and Chick Cost (IOFCC). However, the highest IOFCC was detected in the untilization of 5% of tofu by-product was still possible to be included in poulty diet up to 5% without significantly depress broiler ferformances.Key word :Tofu by-product; Broiler diet; Body weight; Feed Consumption; Feed conversion
Penggunaan Berbagai Jenis Minyak Sebagai Sumber Energi Dalam Ransum Untuk Menurunkan Kadar Kolestrol Telur Puyuh (Cortunix-cortunix japonica) Cut Aida Fitri; Zulfan Zulfan
Jurnal Agripet Vol 7, No 2 (2007): Volume 7, No. 2, Oktober 2007
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v7i2.3209

Abstract

ABSTRACT. A study on the use vegetable oil as energy source in diet to decrease cholestrol concentration of quail egg conducted at exprimental Farm-Syiah Kuala University. The study was designed by Completely Randomized Design., divided into 5 treatments of vegetable oil source; soybean oil; coconut oil, palm oil, corn oil and zaitun oil. Result of present study showed that the difference in vegetable oil source in diet affected cholestrol concentration of quail diet. The use of palm or corn oil in quail diet has a more positive affect to decrease cholestrol concentration of quail egg. Corn oil in diet decrease 18.7 % cholesetrol and 23.8 % LDL compared to coconut oil. Differences in vegetable oil source in diet also significantly affected egg production but dit not affected body weight gain of quail.
Respon Pertumbuhan Ayam Lokal Pedaging terhadap Suplementasi Protein Isolasi Biji-bijian (PIB) dan Perbedaan Level Protein Ransum M. Aman Yaman; Zulfan Zulfan; Andi Saputra
Jurnal Agripet Vol 9, No 2 (2009): Volume 9, No. 2, Oktober 2009
Publisher : Agricultural Faculty

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/agripet.v9i2.630

Abstract

The response of local meat chicken growth to supplementation of isolated grain protein and the difference in ration protein levelABSTRACT. A research which aims to determine the response of local meat chicken growth of protein supplementation with Isolation Grains Protein (IGB) and the difference in ration protein level has been conducted in the Laboratory of Experimental Farm, Animal Husbandry Department, Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University-Darussalam, Banda Aceh for 90 days. This study used a completely randomized design factorial with 2 factors, consisting of factors namely male gender (JJ) and female (JB) and the ration is a combination of factors and levels IGB in the ration, ie: treatment A: 17% protein and 0.4% IGB; treatment B 19% protein and 0.6% IGB and treatment C 21% protein and 0.8% IGB. Each combination consisted of 4 replications and each replication consists of 5 chickens. Parameters observed in the study were weight gain, achievement of final weight, consumption, conversion and efficiency of ration. DOC used a derivative result of selection of local meat chicken which are in the process of selection. Data acquired and processed by ANOVA.The results showed that supplementation of IGB and ration protein level difference was significantly effect (P 0.01) on weight gain, final weight, rate of consumption, conversion efficiency of rations and rations, but there is no interaction effect between sex and ration factors . The highest weight gain obtained in the male local chicken achieved by feeding a ration B (93.23 grams), while the hen rations achieved by providing treatment C (63.86 grams / week). The highest final body weight of male chicken on treatment B (1491.5 gram/90 days) and hens in treatment C (1061.5 gram/90 days). However, the highest ration consumption in both male and female local chickens obtained from the ration A. Feed conversion value and the best feed efficiency obtained in treatment B for the treatment of male and C for female chicken. The study concluded that there were different responses between male and female local chickens of the use of IGB in the rations. In male local chicken, IGB is more effective when added in the ration with a protein level of 19% whereas in female at the protein level of 21%.
Co-Authors Aflesia Hagata Agasi, Satri Yusasra Al-kautsar Al-kautsar Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Allaily Andi Ananda Andi Saputra Andreansyah Andreansyah Ario Syah Putra Arismawan Arismawan Arismawan Arismawan Asmaul Husna Asmaul Husna Aswita, Evi Cut Aida Fitri Cut Aida Fitri Cut Aida Fitri Cut Aida Fitri Cut Aida Fitri Cut Aida Fitri Cut Aida Fitri Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Dasrul Enten Juni Marlina Evi Aswita Evi Aswita Fitrah Khairi Fitrah Khairi Galih Ajie Pangestu Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Herawati Latif Humaira Asra Iflijar Iflijar Ilham Ilham Indri Saputri Indri Saputri Iza Zulfiza Jaunda Fitra Khairul Murdani Lilyanda Fadilla Lukman Hakim M. A. Yaman M. Aman Yaman M. Aman Yaman M. Aman Yaman M. Aman Yaman M. Daud M.Aman Yaman Maghfira Daini Mudatsir Mudatsir Muhammad - Daud Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Aman Yaman Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Daud Muhammad Haris Munandar Muhammad Khomarun Zaman Muhammad Syairazi Murniati Murniati Nadia Nadia Nikita Anggraini Nur Ismira Nyakdin Nurganti Siapudan Rhaudatul Shaleha Rismanda Sari Rizki, Agam Siti Zharfa Rasyiqah Sri Jeksi Sri Jeksi Sri Wahyuni Sugito Sugito Sulaiman Ibrahim Syafriadi Syafriadi T. Fadrial Karmil Taufik Nazarullah Tri Hardianti P Unchu Maiwanda Vira Anatasha Wenny Ultaria Munthe Yadi Jufri Yeyen Safitri Yunasri Usman Zahrul Fuadi Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar zulfikar zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar Zulfikar