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Penyuluhan penyakit diare pada masyarakat di desa Gunugsari Kecamatan Gunungsari Lombok Barat Nadrati, Bahjatun; Thoyibah, Zurriyatun; Hajri, Zuhratul; Fatmawati, Baiq Ruli; Albayani, Melati Inayati; Suprayitna, Marthilda; Prihatin, Kurniati; Supriatna, Lalu Dedy
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Promosi Kesehatan dalam penanganan penyakit Rematik, Gastritis, Hipertensi dan
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v1i1.59

Abstract

Diarrhea is an infectious disease that causes death in infants and toddlers. Diarrhea is currently still a difficult problem to solve in tropical countries like Indonesia. Diarrhea in children is the major cause of death and morbidity in children in the world. The primary cause is contaminating food and water sources. The purpose of counseling is to increase public knowledge about the dangers of diarrhea, its causes, signs, how to prevent it and how to handle it. Participants who attended were 5 peoples involve of men and women. There are limited places for counseling related to the Covid-19 pandemic, which must adjust health protocols. The media used in this counseling were flip charts and leaflets. The results can improve their knowledge about diarrhea. Suggestion; health education program by the health team from the local Public health centre deliveries sustainably with the achievements of the community and still follow health protocols during the Covid-19 pandemic. Keywords: Diarrhea; Community; Health counseling; Health promotion Diare merupakan penyakit infeksi yang menyebabkan kematian pada bayi dan balita. Diare saat ini masih menjadi masalah yang sulit diatasi di negara tropis seperti Indonesia. Diare pada anak merupakan penyebab utama kematian pada anak di dunia. Penyebab utamanya adalah sumber makanan dan air yang tercemar. Tujuan penyuluhan adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang bahaya diare, penyebabnya, tanda-tandanya, cara pencegahannya dan cara menanganinya. Peserta yang hadir sebanyak 5 orang melibatkan laki-laki dan perempuan. Tempat konseling masih dibatasi terkait pandemi Covid-19, yang harus menyesuaikan protokol kesehatan. Media yang digunakan dalam penyuluhan ini adalah flip chart dan leaflet. Hasilnya dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mereka tentang diare. Saran; program penyuluhan kesehatan oleh tim kesehatan dari puskesmas setempat supaya disampaikan secara berkelanjutan dan tetap mengikuti protokol kesehatan selama pandemi Covid-19.
This community service manuscrip Penyuluhan kesehatan: Pencegahan penularan HIV-AIDS pada remaja di Pondok Pesantren Al Falah Desa Telagawaru Kecamatan Labu Api, Lombok Barat Tahun 2022 Heny Marlina Riskawaty; Raudatul Jannah; Nadrati, Bahjatun; Lalu Dedy Supriatna; Dini Ardiani; Elmiana
JOURNAL OF Public Health Concerns Vol. 2 No. 4 (2022): Promosi Dan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Sehat (PHBS)
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerja sama dengan: Unit Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kep Akademi Keperawatan Baitul Hikmah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/phc.v2i4.285

Abstract

Background: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) is a type of virus that attacks the human immune system and can cause AIDS. AIDS stands for Acquired Immuno Deficiency Syndrome, which means a collection of symptoms or syndrome due to decreased immunity caused by HIV infection. Purpose: To identify youth's knowledge about HIV/AIDS. Method: The time required from preparation to implementation is approximately 2 weeks. Results: All of the youth who were respondents participated in this activity until it was finished and identified good knowledge of youth about HIV/AIDS. Suggestion: It is hoped that the puskesmas can partner with both public and private schools and Islamic boarding schools to conduct more intensive counseling on how to prevent HIV/AIDS transmission in adolescents.   Pendahuluan: HIV (Human Immunodeficiency Virus) adalah sejenis virus yang menyerang sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia dan dapat menimbulkan AIDS. AIDS adalah singkatan dari Accquired  Immuno Deficiency Syndrome, yang berarti kumpulan gejala atau sindroma akibat menurunnya kekebalan tubuh yang disebabkan infeksi virus HIV. Tujuan: Untuk mengidentifikasi pengetahuan remaja tentang HIV/AIDS. Metode: Waktu yang dibutuhkan dari persiapan sampai dengan pelaksanaan kurang lebih adalah 2 minggu. Hasil: Seluruh remaja yang menjadi responden mengikuti kegiatan ini sampai selesai dan teridentifikasi pengetahuan remaja yang baik mengenai HIV/AIDS. Saran: Diharapkan pada pihak puskesmas dapat bermitra dengan sekolah-sekolah baik negeri, swasta maupun pondok pesantren untuk melakukan penyuluhan lebih intensif tentang cara mencegah penularan HIV/AIDS pada remaja.
Analysis of the Relationship of Blood Glucose Levels with Total Cholesterol and Age of Diabetes Mellitus Patients Oktaviana, Elisa; Nadrati, Bahjatun; Fitriani, Ade
International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJNHS) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2022): International Journal of Nursing and Health Services (IJHNS)
Publisher : Alta Dharma Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35654/ijnhs.v5i2.572

Abstract

Background: One of the chronic complications of diabetes mellitus is fat metabolism disorders. The occurrence of dyslipidemia is a major disorder of fat metabolism in people with diabetes mellitus. Indonesia also faces a diabetes threat situation similar to the world. Objective: The objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between Blood Glucose levels and total cholesterol and the age of patients with diabetes mellitus in the working area of ??the Gunungsari Public Health Center. Method: This research is an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional study design. Result: The results that have a strong relationship with Blood Glucose Levels from the most significant t-count value are X2 Age, which is 5.598 with a coefficient value of 0.000 and has a smaller p-value of 0.029, where p-value <0.05. Therefore, it can be concluded that the stronger relationship with Blood Glucose Levels when X2 is Age compared to X1, namely Total Cholesterol Levels, which have a p-value of 0.522, which has an insignificant value. Conclusion and recommendation: It is necessary to educate the public that non-transmit diseases can be prevented by keeping blood glucose levels and blood fat levels within normal limits by avoiding a diet high in sugar and fat and increasing physical activity
Pengaruh Edukasi Diet Terhadap Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu Pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunungsari Oktaviana, Elisa; Nadrati, Bahjatun; Supriatna, Lalu Dedy
MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4 Nomor 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mahesa.v4i2.13047

Abstract

ABSTRACT Diabetes Mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by increased blood glucose levels. The American Diabetes Association recommends diet management as one of the keys for diabetes mellitus sufferers to prevent disease progression. The aim of this research is to determine the effect of diet education on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients in the Gunungsari Health Center working area. This research is a quasi-experiment research with a descriptive analytical design and a pre and post test one group design. Sampling used a purposive sampling technique to obtain subjects who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. In this study, 30 respondents were obtained. The instruments in this research include a respondent characteristics questionnaire, observation sheet, digital GDS easy touch parameters along with blood gukose test strips. Previously, the data was tested for normality with Shapiro Wilk and the results showed that the data was not normally distributed because the sig value was <0.05, so the bivariate analysis in this study had to use an alternative test with the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Based on the results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon sign rank test, a p value of 0.000 was obtained with a range of decrease in GDS before and after the intervention was given, which means that Ha failed to be rejected where there was a significant effect of diet education on blood sugar levels in diabetes mellitus patients. Diabetes mellitus sufferers should be able to manage their diet well independently so that blood sugar can remain well controlled. Keywords: Diabetes Mellitus, Diet Education, Temporary Blood Sugar Levels  ABSTRAK Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit gangguan metabolisme kronis ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah. American Diabetes Association  merekomendasikan pengaturan diet sebagai salah satu kunci bagi penderita Dibetes Melitus untuk mencegah perkembangan penyakit. Adapun tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh edukasi diet terhadap kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien diabetes melitus di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Gunungsari. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian quasy experiment dengan desain analitik deskriptif dan rancangan pre and post  test one group design. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk memperoleh subjek yang memenuhi  kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi, dalam penelitian ini didapatkan 30 responden. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini meliputi kuesioner karakteristik responden, lembar observasi, digital parameter GDS easy touch beserta blood gukose test strips. Sebelumnya data dilakukan uji normalitas dengan Shapiro Wilk dan didapatkan hasil data tidak berdistribusi normal dikarenakan nilai sig < 0,05, sehingga analisis bivariate dalam penelitian ini harus menggunakan uji alternative dengan uji Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Berdasarkan hasil analisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon sign rank test didapatkan p value 0,000 dengan range penurunan GDS sebelum dan setelah diberikan intervensi, yang artinya Ha gagal ditolak dimana terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan pada edukasi diet terhadap kadar gula darah sewaktu pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Penderita Daiabetes Melitus sebaiknya dapat mengatur diet dengan baik secara mandiri agar gula darah tetap dapat terkontrol dengan baik. Kata Kunci: Diabetes Melitus, Edukasi Diet, Kadar Gula Darah Sewaktu
Penyuluhan Kesehatan Tentang Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (Sadari) Pada Santriwati Kelas X Dan Xi Di Pondok Pesantren Al-aziziyah Rispawati, Baik Heni; Rusiana, Harlina Putri; Halid, Sopian; Romadonika, Fitri; Supriatna, Dedy; Nadrati, Bahjatun; Aswati, Aswati; Hardaniyati, Hardaniyati; Ernawati, Ernawati; Supriyadi, Supriyadi; Istianah, Istianah
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1277.277 KB) | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v1i1.16

Abstract

Kanker payudara merupakan salah satu jenis penyakit yang ditakuti oleh wanita karena penyakit tersebut dapat menyebabkan hilangnya organ vital wanita. Kanker payudara di seluruh dunia lebih dari 508.000 wanita meninggal karena kanker payudara. Di Indonesia kanker payudara menempati urutan kedua sebagai penyebab kematian. Tujuan dari pengabdian ini adalah agar Para Santri memiliki pengetahuan dasar tentang Pemeriksaan payudara sendiri, serta mampu menerapkan langsung SADARI untuk dirinya sendiri. Periksa Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) hingga saat ini merupakan cara deteksi dini kanker payudara yang cukup efektif. SADARI mudah dilakukan dan dapat diterapkan kepada semua usia, baik remaja dan wanita dewasa. Dengan melakukan SADARI yang benar dan rutin, sebanyak 80% kanker payudara bisa ditemukan. Berdasarkan hasil analisis situasi terdapat permasalahan pada santriwati di Pondok Pesantren Al-Aziziah yaitu rendahnya tingkat pengetahuan karena kurangnya sosialisasi mengenai kanker payudara dan cara mendeteksi dini kanker payudara dengan metode SADARI yang dapat dilakukan sendiri oleh santriwati. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan setelah diberikan penyuluhan tentang pemeriksaan payudara pengetahuan tentang santri di pondok pesantren al aziziyah mengerti dan memahami cara pemeriksaan payudara sendiri. Berdasarkan hasil pengabdian diharapkan kegiatan ini dapat diterapkan secara mandiri oleh santri kelas X dan XI yang ada di pondok al aziziyah
PENINGKATAN KUALITAS TIDUR PADA IBU RUMAH TANGGA DENGAN SENAM AEROBIK Oktaviana, Elisa; Nadrati, Bahjatun; Dedy Supriatna, Lalu; Zulhendry, Zulhendry
Jurnal LENTERA Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal LENTERA
Publisher : Stikes Yarsi Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57267/lentera.v4i1.324

Abstract

Sleep quality is a description that explains a person's ability to maintain sleep time and the absence of disturbances experienced during the sleep period. Sleep quality is an illustration of how a person can easily start sleeping and maintain sleep. The quality of a person's sleep can be seen from the aspect of the length of time they sleep, and the complaints they feel during sleep or after waking up. There are 431 housewives in Kekeri hamlet. This community service was carried out in May 2023 by first providing an explanation to housewives in East Kekeri hamlet of the benefits of aerobic exercise to improve sleep quality using the lecture method then continuing on the following day, namely implementing aerobic exercise every afternoon for housewives There were 18 people present. Participants were then given a questionnaire about sleep quality before and after doing aerobic exercise 3 times a week for 1 month with a total of 12 meetings. The results of community service activities that have been carried out in East Kekeri Hamlet show that there is a difference in the average quality of sleep before and after aerobic exercise where the quality of sleep has increased. Aerobic exercise has the effect of improving the quality of sleep in housewives, this is very useful so that people know how to treat insomnia independently in an easy way.
Analisis indikator kriteria diagnosa keperawatan ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer dengan ankle brachial presur index lansia Supriatna, Lalu Dedy; Nadrati, Bahjatun; Oktaviana, Elisa
Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan Vol. 19 No. 9 (2025): Volume 19 Nomor 9
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawatan-fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/hjk.v19i9.1625

Abstract

Background: Ankle Brachial Index (ABI) is a ratio of ankle and brachial systolic pressure that can be used to assess the severity of peripheral arterial occlusion, which is a general description of arterial blockage. If peripheral perfusion increases, it means that the adequacy of blood flow in distal blood vessels to support tissue function increases, with the outcome criteria to prove that peripheral perfusion increases, namely increased peripheral pulse strength, decreased pale skin color, improved capillary refill, improved acral, and improved skin turgor. Purpose: To analyzing the nursing diagnosis criteria indicators for ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion with ankle brachial pressure index in the elderly. Method: Cross sectional in studying the ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) as a criterion indicator for establishing a nursing diagnosis of ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in the elderly with a sample size of 45 respondents. The results of the bivariate test of the relationship between the nursing diagnosis criteria indicators of ineffective peripheral tissue perfusion in the elderly at the Mandalika NTB Elderly Social Service Center consisting of six independent variables, namely the results of the CRT examination, skin color, acral, Edema, Peripheral Pulse, and the results of the Edinburgh claudication questionnaire (ECQ), on the right ankle brachial pressure index. Results: Only the Peripheral Pulse has a significant relationship with the results of P Value 0.015 <0.05 and on the left ankle brachial pressure index is not much different from the results of the right ankle brachial pressure index, only the Peripheral Pulse has a significant relationship with the results of P Value 0.006 <0.05, and the other five independent variables do not have a significant relationship with the ankle brachial pressure index. Conclusion: Most respondents who have a normal peripheral pulse value in one minute will also have a normal ankle brachial index value.   Keywords: Ankle Brachial Presure Index; Elderly; Peripheral tissue perfusion.   Pendahuluan: Ankle brachial index (ABI) adalah ratio tekanan sistolik ankle dan brachial dapat digunakan untuk menilai severitas oklusi arteri perifer yang merupakan gambaran penyumbatan arteri secara umum. Jika perfusi perifer meningkat berarti keadekuatan aliran darah pembuluh darah distal untuk menunjang fungsi jaringan meningkat dengan kriteria hasil untuk membuktikan bahwa perfusi perifer meningkat adalah kekuatan nadi perifer meningkat, warna kulit pucat menurun, pengisian kapiler membaik, akral membaik, turgor kulit membaik. Tujuan: Untuk menganalisis indikator kriteria diagnosa keperawatan ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer dengan ankle brachial presur index lansia. Metode: Cross sectional dalam mempelajari ankle brachial pressure index (ABPI) sebagai indikator kriteria untuk menegakkan diagnosa keperawatan ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer pada lansia dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 45 responden. Hasil uji bivariat hubungan antara indikator kriteria diagnosa keperawatan ketidakefektifan perfusi jaringan perifer pada lansia di Pusat Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia (PPSLU) Mandalika NTB yang terdiri dari enam variabel bebas yaitu hasil pemerikasaan CRT, warna kulit, akral, Edema, Nadi Perifer, dan hasil kuesioner klaudikasio Edinburgh (ECQ), pada ankle brachial presur index kanan. Hasil: Hanya nadi perifer yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan yaitu dengan hasil p-value 0.015 < 0.05 dan pada ankle brachial presur index kiri tidak jauh berbeda dengan hasil ankle brachial presur index kanan, hanya Nadi perifer yang memiliki hubungan yang signifikan yaitu dengan hasil p-value 0.006 < 0.05, dan kelima varriabel bebas lainnya tidak memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan ankle barachial presur index. Simpulan: Sebagian besar responden yang memiliki nilai denyut nadi perifer normal dalam satu menit akan memiliki nilai ankle brachial index yang normal juga.   Kata Kunci: Ankle Brachial Index; Ketidakefektifan Perfusi Jaringan Perifer; Lansia.