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Effects of health training in knowledge and surgical wound management Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Nur Afni
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 2, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (309.824 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v2i2.2203

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Background: The surgery in Indonesia ranks 11th out of 50 treatments for disease patterns in hospitals in Indonesia, which is an estimated 32% of them were laparotomy. The number of abdominal surgical cases in Lampung Province in 2017 was (28.95%) and increased in 2018 by (32.45%).Purpose: Know the effect of health training in knowledge and surgical wound management.Methods: This type of study was quantitative, with the Pre-Experiment design and the design one group pre test - post test. The populations were all of postoperative patients and samples of 34 people with a total sampling technique. Data collection uses questionnaire sheets and the statistical test used dependent t-test.Results: The average knowledge about postoperative wound care before being given health training of 14.18 and a standard deviation of 1.749. The average knowledge about postoperative wound care after being given health training of 17.06 and a standard deviation of 3.142, with p-value = (0,000 <0,05).Conclusion: There was the effect of health training in knowledge and surgical wound management. Health workers are expected to be able to apply the provision of health training to postoperative patients to improve patient knowledge in subsequent care and be used as a reference for making policies regarding the provision of health training to postoperative patients.
FAMILY ROLES AND BLOOD GLUCOSE MANAGEMENT IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE 2 DIABETES MELLITUS AT BANDAR LAMPUNG, INDONESIA Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Yoko Saputra; Bahjatun Nadrati
Malahayati International Journal of Nursing and Health Science Vol 1, No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Keperawata Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.455 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/minh.v1i2.1592

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Background: Diabetes Mellitus ranks 8th out of 10 major diseases in Lampung province with a prevalence of 0.4%. Based on Rikesdas Lampung Province results in 2013 it is known that DM pavelence reaches 0.7% with pravelensi in Bandar Lampung reaches 0.8% and for Public Health Services (Puskesmas) Panjang in 2017 cases of DM was found as much as 2145.Purpose: Knowing that the relation family roles and blood glucose management  in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaMethods: This was quantitative research type with analytical survey design and cross sectional approach. Population in this research were all patient of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) Type 2 in April 2018, at Puskesmas Panjang Bandar Lampung and the samples were 79 respondents given of questioner. The statistical test used is Chi Square test.Results: The frequency distribution of respondents aged between 60-69 years 54 (68.4%) respondents, female of 54 (68.4%) respondents, primary elementary education (45.6%) respondents, Duration of DM ≥ 5 years of 42 (53.2%) respondents, uncontrol blood sugar as many as 53 respondents (67.1%), poor family roles as many as 42 (53.2%) respondents, with p-value 0,000.Conclusion: There the relation of family roles and blood glucose management  in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Bandar Lampung, IndonesiaSuggestions: The management of Public Health Centre (Puskesmas) to give counseling to the family about the importance of family roles and blood glucose management  in patients with type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
Penyuluhan manfaat buah naga merah dalam menurunkan kadar gula darah pada penderita diabetes melitus Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Megah Rachmawati; Rika Yulendasari
Indonesia Berdaya Vol 1, No 2: July 2020
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/ib.202041

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Abstrak. Menurut International Diabetes Federation (IDF) pada tahun 2015, prevalensi jumlah DM di dunia sebesar 8,8 persen dengan jumlah penderita sebesar 415 juta penderita dan pada 2040 diperkirakan akan meningkat sejumlah 642 juta penderita (10,4 persen) (IDF, 2015). Sedangkan Indonesia menempati peringkat ke-7 penderita diabetes terbanyak di dunia. Salah satu buah yang dapat dimanfaatkan untuk perbaikan diet penderita diabetes melitus adalah buah naga yang memiliki keunggulan yaitu kaya serat dan antioksidan. Tujuan setelah penyuluhan dan demonstrasi, diharapkan pembuatan jus buah naga merah dapat untuk menurunkan kadar glukosa pada klien diabetes melitus. Adapun kegiatan yang dilakukan berupa penyuluhan menggunakan leaflet dan demonstrasi pemberian buah naga merah. Terdapat penurunan kadar glukosa pada klien diabetes melitus setelah pemberian buah naga merah selama 10 hari di Bandar Lampung. Dengan demikian, pemberian buah naga merah pada klien diabetes melitus sangat efektif dalam menurunkan glukosa.  Abstract: According to the International Diabetes Federation (IDF) in 2015, the prevalence of DM in the world (8.8 percent) with the number of sufferers at 415 million and 2040 it was expected to increase by 642 million patients (10.4 percent). While Indonesia ranks 7th most diabetics in the world. One of the fruits that can be used to improve the diet of diabetics is a dragon fruit that has the advantage of being rich in fiber and antioxidants. The Purpose after counseling and demonstration is expected to make red dragon fruit juice can reduce glucose levels in diabetes mellitus clients. The activities carried out in the form of counseling using leaflets and demonstrations giving red dragon fruit. There is a decrease in glucose levels in diabetes mellitus clients after giving red dragon fruit for 10 days at Bandar Lampung. Thus, giving red dragon fruit to diabetes mellitus clients is very effective in reducing glucose. 
HUBUNGAN CARING PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERATIF DI RSUD.ALIMUDIN UMAR LIWA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Wenny Nopianti
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 2 Nomor 2 Tahun 2020
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (487.284 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/manuju.v2i2.1635

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ABSTRACT : Relationship Between Caring Nurses And The Level Anxiety Of Preoperative Patients In General Hospital Alimuddin Umar Liwa West Lampung Regency In 2019  Introduction: Actions of operations in Indonesia in 2012 reached 1.2 million. The 11th urinary possession surgery of the first 50 hospital treatments in Indonesia, which was estimated at 32%, was approved as a procedure for laparotomy. The number of abdominal surgical cases in Lampung Province in 2017 was (28.95%) and increased in 2018 by (32.45).Purpose: the relationship between caring nurses and the level of anxiety of preoperative patients in RSUD. Alimuddin Umar Liwa West Lampung Regency in 2019MethodS: Type of quantitative research, with analytic research design and cross sectional analytic. The population of all preoperative patients in 2018 was 361 people. And a sample of 138 people with purposive sampling technique. Data collection using questionnaire sheets and statistical tests used are Chi-Square statistical tests.Results: The frequency distribution of the characteristics of preoperative patients, mostly after respondents aged 20-35 years as many as 28 respondents (44.45%), female sex as many as 81 respondents (58.69%), junior high school education as many as 58 respondents (42 , 02%). Caring frequency distribution of nurses in pre-operative patients, with a poor category of 66 respondents (47.8%). High frequency distribution in preoperative patients, with the questionable category as many as 79 respondents (57.2%).Conclusion: There is a relationship between caring nurses and the patient's difficulty level preoperatively. The results of the analysis were obtained (p-value 0,000 <α 0,05). OR: 21,914. Health workers are expected to provide special care to treat patients before further surgery is needed in psychological preparation, helping patients in handling adaptive coping, and helping families to carry out their functions in providing support so patients can be responded to. Keywords            : Caring Nurses, Level Of Anxiety          INTISARI : HUBUNGAN CARING PERAWAT DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN PASIEN PRE OPERATIF DI RSUD.ALIMUDIN UMAR LIWA KABUPATEN LAMPUNG BARAT Pendahuluan: Tindakan operasi di Indonesia pada tahun 2012 mencapai 1,2 juta jiwa. Tindakan bedah menempati ururan ke-11 dari 50 pertama penanganan pola penyakit di rumah sakit di Indonesia yang diperkirakan 32% diantaranya merupakan tindakan bedah laparatomi. Jumlah kasus bedah abdomen di Provinsi Lampung pada tahun 2017 sebesar (28,95%) dan meningkat pada tahun 2018 sebesar (32,45).Tujuan: hubungan caring perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operatif di RSUD. Alimuddin Umar Liwa Kabupaten Lampung Barat Tahun 2019Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif, dengan rancangan penelitian analitik dan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh seluruh pasien pre operatif pada tahun 2018 sebanyak 361 orang. Dan sampel sebanyak 138 orang dengan teknik purposive Sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner dan Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji statistik Chi-Square.Hasil Penelitian: Distribusi frekuensi karakteristik responden pasien pre operatif, sebagian besar usai responden adalah usia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 28 responden (44,45%), jenis kelamin perempuan sebanyak 81 responden (58,69%), pendidikan SMP sebanyak 58 responden (42,02%). Distribusi frekuensi caring perawat pada pasien pre operatif, dengan kategori kurang baik sebanyak 66 responden (47,8%).Distribusi frekuensi tingkat kecemasan pada pasien pre operatif, dengan kategori mengalami kecemasan sebanyak 79 responden (57,2%). Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan caring perawat dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien pre operatif. Hasil analisis diperoleh (p-value 0,000 < α 0,05). nilai OR: 21,914. Diharapkan petugas kesehatan memberikan asuhan keperawatan khususnya dalam melakukan caring perawat kepada pasien pre operasi lebih ditingkatkan terutama pada persiapan psikologis, membantu pasien mengarahkan mekanisme koping yang adaptif, dan membantu keluarga untuk menjalankan fungsinya dalam memberi dukungan agar tingkat kecemasan pasien menjadi berkurang. Kata Kunci     : Caring Perawat, Kecemasan
Hubungan Dukungan Informasi Keluarga Terhadap Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia DI Yayasan Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Prima Dian Furqoni; Rizki Zulkandri
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 5 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 5 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (188.281 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i5.5549

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ABSTRACT A mental disorder is a disease caused by a confusion of thoughts, perceptions, and behavior in which the individual is unable to adjust to himself, other people, society, and the environment. In 2018 the number of schizophrenics reached 60 people, in 2019 there were 71 people and in 2020 there were 89 people. This type of quantitative research study design used an analytical survey using a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all families of schizophrenia patients at the Aulia Rahma Foundation, Which from November 2019-March 2020 amounted to 87 respondents with the sample in this study were the families of schizophrenic patients at the Aulia Rahma Foundation in Bandar Lampung which the researchers received from 10-27 August 2020. Which amounted to 51 respondents. In this study, the sampling technique used was accidental sampling. At the Aulia Rahma Foundation Bandar Lampung in 2020, it is known that the frequency distribution of respondents who have poor family information support is 28 respondents (54,9%) and 32 respondents (62,7%) experienced recurrence. There is a relationship between family information support and recurrence in schizophrenia patients at the Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung Foundation in 2020 with a p-value of 0.004 (p-value <0.005). It is hoped that you can always visit health services and be more obedient in taking schizophrenia drugs.  Keywords: Family Information Support & Schizophrenia Patient Recurrence ABSTRAK Gangguan jiwa merupakan suatu penyakit yang disebabkan karena adanya kekacauan pikiran , persepsi dan tingkah laku dimana individu tidak mampu menyesuaikan diri dengan diri sendiri., orang lain, masyarakat ,dan lingkungan. Tahun 2018 jumlah penderita skizofrenia mencapai 60 jiwa , tahun 2019 berjumkah 71 jiwa dan pada tahun 2020 berjumlah 89 jiwa ( profil Yayasan Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung 2020. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahui Hubungan Dukungan Informasi Keluarga Terhadap  Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia di Yayasan Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung 2020. Jenis penelitian kuantitatif rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh keluarga pasien skizofrenia di Yayasan Aulia Rahma yang tehitung sejak November2019-Maret 2020 berjumlah 87 responden dengan saampel dalam penelitian ini adalah keluarga pasien penderita skizofrenia di Yayasan Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung yang peneliti dapatkan selama 10-27 Agustus 2020 yang berjumlah 51 esponden. Dalam penelitian ini teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah accidental sampling. Yayasan Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020, diketahui distribusi frekuensi responden mempunyai dukungan informasi kelurga yang tidak baik berjumlah 28 responden (54,9%) dan responden mengalami kekambuhan berjumlah 32 responden (62,7%). Terdapat hubungan dukungan informasi keluarga dengan kekambuhan pada pasien skizofrenia di Yayasan Aulia Rahma Bandar Lampung Tahun 2020 dengan p-value 0,004 (p-value <0,005) diharapkan agar selalu mengunjungi pelayanan kesehatan dan lebih patuh lagi dalam mengkonsumsi obat skizofrenia. Kata Kunci: Dukungan informasi Keluarga & Kekambuhan Pasien Skizofrenia
Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Perawatan Diri Terhadap Aktivitas Sehari-Hari Pada Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Puskesmas Gedong Air Kota Bandar Lampung Imron Saputra; Dessy Hermawan; Eka Yudha Chrisanto
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 2 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (196.413 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v3i2.3191

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ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE ABOUT SELF-CARE TO DAILY ACTIVITIES IN PATIENTS HEART FAILURE AT THE PUSKESMAS GEDONG AIR CITY BANDAR LAMPUNG  Introduction: Based on data from Lampung Provincial health office, year 2016 with inpatient data on heart failure clients, gained 637 clients in 2015 and increased as many as 1106 clients in 2016, which means an increase as much as 469 clients with a percentage of 42.6%. While on outpatient clients acquired 794 clients in 2015, and experienced an increase to 1462 clients in 2016, with an increase in 668 clients (45.6%) (Lampung Provincial Health Office Data, 2016)Objectives: Knowledge relation to the personal care of the daily activities in patients with heart failure in the community of Bandar Lampung Gedong Air Method: Quantitative research type. Pre-experimental draft research with one group Pretes-postes design approach. Population and samples are all patients in the Community Health center of Bandar Lampung. Sampling techniques are side purposive. Univariate and bivariate data analysis to formulate chisquare test testResults: The distribution of respondents ' knowledge of self-care for heart failure with a good knowledge of 12 respondents (54.5%), and a lack of good knowledge of 10 respondents (45.5%). The distribution of daily activities in respondents with heart failure category is enough as 9 respondents (40.9%), and daily activities are less than 13 respondents (59.1%). Statistical test results using the Chi Square test obtained P-value = 0.024 (< 0.05) which means there is a relationship of knowledge about self-care to daily activities in patients with heart failure. Advice for respondents was used as an input material in drafting policies in the management of activity in the patient's home heart failure. Keywords            : Knowledge, day-to-day activities, heart failure.  INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PERAWATAN DIRI TERHADAP AKTIVITAS SEHARI-HARI PADA PASIEN GAGAL JANTUNG DI PUSKESMAS GEDONG AIR KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG  Pendahuluan: Berdasarkan data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung, tahun 2016 dengan data rawat inap pada klien gagal jantung, didapat 637 klien pada tahun 2015 dan mengalami kenaikan sebanyak 1106 klien pada tahun 2016, yang artinya mengalami peningkatan sebanyak 469 klien dengan persentase 42.6%. sedangkan pada klien rawat jalan didapat 794 klien pada tahun 2015, dan mengalami peningkatan menjadi 1462 klien pada tahun 2016, dengan  peningkatan 668 klien (45.6%) (Data Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi Lampung, 2016)Tujuan: Diketahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang perawatan diri terhadap aktivitas sehari-hari pada pasien gagal jantung di Puskesmas Gedong Air Kota Bandar LampungMetode: Jenis penelitian Kuantitatif. Rancangan penelitian pra eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretes-postes design. Populasi dan sampel adalah seluruh pasien di Puskesmas Gedong Air Kota Bandar Lampung. Tehnik sampling adalah purposive samping. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat mengguankan uji uji chisquareHasil : Distribusi pengetahuan responden tentang perawatan diri gagal jantung dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 12 responden (54,5%), dan pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 10 responden (45,5%). Distribusi aktivitas sehari-hari pada responden dengan gagal jantung kategori cukup sebanyak 9 responden (40,9%), dan aktivitas sehari-hari kurang sebanyak 13 responden (59,1%). Hasil uji statistik menggunakan uji chi square didapat nilai p-value = 0.024 (< 0.05) yang artinya terdapat hubungan pengetahuan tentang perawatan diri terhadap aktivitas sehari-hari pada pasien gagal jantung. Saran bagi responden dijadikan sebagai bahan masukan dalam menyusun kebijakan dalam penatalaksanaan aktivitas di rumah pasien gagal jantung. Kata Kunci      : Pengetahuan, Aktivitas Sehari-sehari, Gagal jantung.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA ATRIAL FIBRILASISIMTOMATIK DAN ASIMTOMATIK DENGAN KLASIFIKASI GAGAL JANTUNG MENURUT NEW YORK HEARTASSOCIATION (NYHA)DI RUANG TULIP RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROPINSI LAMPUNG Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Linawati Novikasari; Triyoso Triyoso
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 1 Nomor 1 Tahun 2019
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (463.063 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/manuju.v1i1.839

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ABSTRACT: RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ATRIAL FIBRILASISIMTOMATIC AND ASIMTOMATIC WITH CLASSIFICATION OF NEW YORK HEARTASSOCIATION (NYHA) HEART FAILURE IN TULIP ROOM RSUD DR. H. ABDUL MOELOEK PROVINSI LAMPUNG Background: Atrial fibrillation (atrial fibrillation, AF) is supraventricular tachycardia with uncoordinated characteristics of atrial activation. The incidence of AF is increasing especially with increasing life expectancy. AF management is still a problem. Until now, there have been two basic intervention choices: restore and maintain a sinus rhythm or control the heart rate.Purpose: To find out the relationship between symptomatic and asymptomatic atrial fibrillation and heart failure classification according to the New York Heart Association in the Tulip Room of the RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018Methods: The sampling technique used in this study used accidental sampling technique. The research institute uses a medical record. Data analysis using univariate (average) and bivariate (t test).Results: Most of the patients at the Tulip Room of the Regional General Hospital Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018 is a patient with New York Heart Association (NYHA) 2-4 heart failure, which is 33 people (89.2%). Most of them are in the Tulip Room of the Regional General Hospital Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018 is a patient with Atrial Fibrillation, which is as many as 30 people (81.1%). There is a relationship between symptomatic and asymptomatic atrial fibrillation with the classification of heart failure according to the New York Heart Association in the Tulip Room of the RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018 with p-value = 0.016 and OR = 2.046.Conclusion: There is a relationship between symptomatic and asymptomatic atrial fibrillation and the classification of heart failure according to the New York Heart Association in the Tulip Room of the RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Lampung Province in 2018. Keywords: Atrial Fibrillation Symptomatic, Asymptomatic, Heart Failure  
Efektivitas Simulasi Pelatihan Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD) Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Tentang Penanganan Kejadian Kecelakaan Lalu Lintas (KLL) pada Tukang Ojek Djunizar Djamaludin; Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Lisa Yuliana Sari
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 4 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (251.412 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v3i4.4752

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ABSTRACT: THE EFFECTIVENESS OF BASIC LIFE SUPPORT (BLS) TRAINING ON INCREASING KNOWLEDGE AND MOTIVATION OF TRAFFIC ACCIDENTS HANDLING IN MOTORCYCLE TAXI DRIVERS Introduction: Motorcycle taxi drivers are travelers who are often exposed to traffic accidents, where many motorcycle taxi drivers do activities on the streets such as waiting for orders, receiving orders and placing orders. Online motorcycle taxi providers moreover never provided basic life support training for online motorcycle taxi drivers. Factors of work accidents, work fatigue, poor sleep quality and the behavior of motorcycle taxi drivers that cause traffic accidents.Purpose:  This study to determine the effectiveness of the basic life support (BLS) training on increasing knowledge and motivation traffic accidents handling in motorcycle taxi drivers at Bumisari Village, Natar District in 2021.Method: This study used a quasy experimental method of pre and post design. The subject of the research were the motorcycle drivers in the city of Natar, Lampung Selatan both the motorcycle driver's base and the online motorcycle drivers. Total 30 participants were requireted with purposive sampling. This research was using knowledge and motivaton questionnairs.  Analysis bivariate were tested using paired t test and independent t-test using t-dependent test.Result: The average knowledge and motivation before being given a simulation of basic life support training (BLS) on handling traffic accidents on motorcycle taxi drivers, the mean of knowledge is 4.13 and the mean of motivation is 30.67. While online motorcycle taxi drivers have an average value before being given a BLS training simulation, namely the mean knowledge of 3.93 and the mean motivation of 29.40. The average knowledge and motivation after being given a simulation of basic life support (BLS) training on handling traffic accidents on motorcycle taxi drivers, the mean of knowledge is 8.93 and the mean of motivation is 60.00. Meanwhile, online motorcycle taxi drivers have an average value after being given a BLS training simulation, namely the mean knowledge is 8.73 and the mean motivation is 66.53. The results of bivariate data analysis using the t-test dependent test obtained p-value 0.000 <0.05, it can be concluded that there is an effectiveness of basic life support training (BLS) simulation on increasing knowledge and motivation about handling traffic accidents (KLL) in motorcycle taxi drivers in Bumisari Village, Natar District in 2021  Conclusion: It is hoped that there will be increased learning about health promotion methods regarding basic life support (BHD) targeted at the community, especially motorcycle taxi drivers in Bumisari Village, Natar District. Keywords            : Basic Life Support (BLS) Simulation, Knowledge, Motivation  INTISARI: EFEKTIVITAS PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR (BHD) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PENANGANAN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS PADA PENGEMUDI TAKSI SEPEDA MOTOR Latar Belakang: Tukang ojek merupakan pelaku perjalanan yang sering terpapar dengan kecelakaan lalu lintas, dimana aktifitas tukang ojek banyak dilakukan dijalanan seperti menunggu orderan, menerima orderan dan melakukan orderan.  Provider ojek online juga tidak pernah menyediakan pelatihan pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan pada pengemudi ojek online. Faktor kecelakaan kerja, kelelahan kerja, kualitas tidur yang buruk dan perilaku tukang ojek berakibat terjadinya kecelakaan lalu lintas.Tujuan: Diketahuinya efektivitas pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek di Desa Bumisari Kecamatan Natar Tahun 2021.Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode quasi eksperimental dengan pre and post design. Subyek penelitian ini adalah para tukang ojek di Kota Natar, Lampung Selatan baik tukang ojek pangkalan maupun ojek online. Jumlah tukang ojek yang bersedia mengikuti penelitian yaitu sebanyak 30 orang dengan purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner pengetahuan dan motivasi. Analisis bivariat diuji dengan menggunakan uji t berpasangan dan uji t independenHasil : Rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi sebelum diberi simulasi pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek pangkalan mean pengetahuan 4,13 dan mean motivasi 30,67. Sedangkan pada tukang ojek online terdapat nilai rata-rata sebelum diberi simulasi pelatihan BHD yaitu mean pengetahuan 3,93 dan mean motivasi 29,40 Rata-rata pengetahuan dan motivasi sesudah diberi simulasi pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek pangkalan mean pengetahuan 8,93 dan mean motivasi 60,00. Sedangkan pada tukang ojek online terdapat nilai rata-rata sesudah diberikan simulasi pelatihan BHD yaitu mean pengetahuan 8,73 dan mean motivasi 66,53. Hasil analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji  dependen t-tes didapat nilai p-value 0,000 < 0,05 maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat efektivitas simulasi pelatihan bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan dan motivasi tentang penanganan kejadian kecelakaan lalu lintas (KLL) pada tukang ojek di Desa Bumisari Kecamatan Natar Tahun 2021.Kesimpulan: Diharapkan dapat mengadakan peningkatan pembelajaran tentang metode promosi kesehatan mengenai bantuan hidup dasar (BHD) yang ditargetkan kepada masyarakat khususnya Tukang Ojek di Desa Bumisari Kecamatan Natar. Kata Kunci: Simulasi Bantuan Hidup Dasar (BHD), Pengetahuan, Motivasi
Metode Edukasi Brainstorming dan Edukasi Buzz Group Terhadap Peningkatan Self Care pada Klien Congestive Heart Failure Eka Yudha Chrisanto; Andoko Andoko; Cindy Desmonika
Malahayati Nursing Journal Vol 4, No 1 (2022): Volume 4 Nomor 1 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (247.053 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v4i1.4791

Abstract

ABSTRACT: BRAINSTORMING EDUCATION AND BUZZ GROUP EDUCATION METHODS TO IMPROVING SELF CARE IN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE CLIENTS Introduction: Congestive heart failure is a serious disease, with the incidence and number of patients undergoing rehospitalization that continues to increase. This condition is caused by the lack of knowledge of clients and families about congestive heart failure and self care at home. Brainstorming education and Buzz group education can increase clients' understanding of Self Care.Objective: This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of the Brainstorming educational method and the Buzz Group educational method on Self Care in patients with Congestive Heart Failure at Harapan Bunda Hospital in 2020.Methods: This research is a Quasi Experiment research using a pretest and posttest design. The study population was clients who were treated at Harapan Bunda Hospital in 2020. The sample was taken using purposive sampling consisting of two groups, namely the brainstorming group of 15 respondents and the buzz group of 15 respondents.Results: The results showed that there was a difference in the average value of increasing self-care before and after giving education using the brainstorming method with a difference in the mean value of 6.20 and the difference in increasing self-care before and after giving education using the buzz group method, which was 21.8. While the results of the analysis of differences in self care using the brainstorming and buzz group education methods with an average self-care value of 49.40 and 67.47, respectively, which means that the buzz group has a higher average value than the brainstorming group. The results of the independent t-test obtained a p-value of 0.000.Conclusion: The buzz group method is more effective in improving self-care in patients with Congestive Heart Failure compared to the brainstorming educational method. It is recommended that Harapan Bunda Hospital can use varied methods such as buzz groups in providing self-care education to Congestive Heart Failure patients. Keywords     : Brainstorming, Buzz Group, Self Care, Congestive Heart Failure    INTISARI: METODE EDUKASI BRAINSTORMING DAN EDUKASI BUZZ GROUP TERHADAP PENINGKATAN SELF CARE PADA KLIEN CONGESTIVE HEART FAILURE  Pendahuluan: Congestive heart failure merupakan penyakit yang cukup serius, dengan angka kejadian dan jumlah pasien untuk mengalami rehospitalisasi yang terus meningkat.Kondisi ini dikarenkan minimnya pengetahuan klien dan keluarga tentang penyakit congestive heart failure dan self care di rumah. Edukasi brainstroming dan edukasi Buzz group dapat meningkatkan pemahaman Self Care klien.Tujuan:  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efektifitas metode edukasi Brainstorming dan metode edukasi Buzz Group terhadap Self Care pada pasien penderita Congestive Heart Failure di Rumah Sakit Harapan Bunda Tahun 2020.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Quasi Experiment dengan menggunakan rancangan pretest and posttest design. Populasi penelitian adalah klien yang dirawat di Rumah Sakit Harapan Bunda pada Tahun 2020. Sampel diambil dengan menggunakan purposive sampling yang terdiri dari dua kelompok, yaitu kelompok brainstorming sebanyak 15 responden dan kelompok buzz group sebanyak 15 responden.Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukan terdapat perbedaan nilai rata-rata peningkatan self care sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi menggunakan metode brainstorming dengan selisih nilai mean 6,20 dan perbedaan peningkatan self care sebelum dan sesudah pemberian edukasi menggunakan metode buzz group yaitu 21,8. Sedangkan hasil analisis perbedaan self care menggunakan metode edukasi brainstorming dan buzz group dengan nilai rata-rata self care masing-masing 49,40 dan 67,47 yang artinya pada kelompok buzz group  memiliki nilai rata-rata lebih tinggi dibandingkan kelompok brainstorming. Hasil uji t-tes independen didapat nilai p-value 0,000 .Kesimpulan: Metode buzz group lebih efektif dalam peningkatan self care pada pasien penderita Congestive Heart Failure dibandingkan dengan metode edukasi brainstorming. Kata Kunci    : Congestive Heart Failure, Brainstorming, Buzz Group, Self Care 
Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Self Care (perawatan diri) Dengan Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Jantung Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Ranap Inap Kemiling Kota Bandar Lampung Irma Fitriyan; Djunizar Djamaludin; Eka Yudha Chrisanto
Malahayati Nursing Journal Volume 3 Nomor 3 Tahun 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (259.445 KB) | DOI: 10.33024/mnj.v3i3.3202

Abstract

ABSTRAK : RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE AND SELF CARE WITH QUALITY OF LIFE HEART FAILURE PATIENT IN THE WORKING AREA OF KEMILING PUSKESMAS BANDAR LAMPUNGIntroduction : Based on doctor’s diagnosa in Lampung province witch is 1,3% heart disease strikes women more than men with comparison 1,6 : 1,3% and in urban area more spread than rural area.Purpose : to known relationship of knowledge and self care with quality of life heart failure patient in the working area of kemiling puskesmas bandar lampung 2020Methods : quantitative research type, analytic survey research plan with a cross sectional approach population and samples in this research patients with heart failure are 30 respondents. Univariate and bivariate data analysis used the chi square test.Result : distribution of knowledge 15 respondents (50,0%) heart failure with a good knowledge, 16 respondents (53,3%) self care with low category. 16 respondents (53,3%) category good quality of life, the results of statistical tests using the chi square test obtained p-value 0.010 (>0.05), p-value 0.003 (<0.05)Conclusion : p-value 0.010 (>0.05) that means no relationship with knowledge and quality of life for heart failure patients. the results of statistical test using the chi square test obtained p-value 0.003 (<0.05). Thats means that there is a relationship between self-care and the quality of life of patients with heart failure. Health workers get input for counseling and treatment for heart failure patient, and get a good quality of life.Keywords : knowledge, self care, quality of life
Co-Authors Ade Gunawati Sandi Adhani, Neisa Aditia Arief Firmanto Afsani , Mahda Agung Aji Perdana Agustama Agustama Amelia, Weni Andoko Andoko Andoko Andoko Anisa Nismawati Anjani, Ni Wayan Oktavia Antonij Edimarta Sitanggang Aria Winara Perkasa Aryanti Wardiyah, Aryanti Atika Sari HS1, Senja Ayu, Shinta Arini Azahra, Putri Salsabila Bahjatun Nadrati Bina Riani Chelda Ernita Cindy Desmonika Cindy Desmonika Desi Risnarita Dewi Anggraini, Mega Dewi Kusumaningsih Dewi Kusumaningsih Dina Dwi Nuryani Djamaludin, Djuniar Djamaludin, Djunizar Djamaludin, Djunizar Djunizar Djamaludin Djunizar Djamaludin Djunizar Djamaludin Edimarta Sitanggang, Antonij Eka Trismiyana Elliya, Rahma Erlianti, Febi Erna Listyaningsih Ernita, Chelda Erpiyana, Refsi Esti Handayani Eva Listiyo Putri Fajrianti, Endah Febi Erlianti Fitria, Yanti Fradini Wandira Furqoni, Prima Dian Helma Wati Hermawan, Dessy Hidayat, Asep Rahmad Imron Saputra Irma Fitriyan Isnainy, Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah Keswara, Umi Romayati Kurniasih, Dennti Ladin, Juliawan Lina, Mia Nurar Linawati Novikasari Lisa Yuliana Sari Lita Puspita Lolita Sary Ludiana, Ludiana M. Arifki Zainaro M. Deni Indrawan Made Novita Sari Mahda Afsani Mardani Mardani Mardani Mardani Mayka Kaduana Mega Dewi Anggraini Megah Rachmawati Mubarok, Faqih Al Muhani, Nova Murni Oktania Nadira, Khoirul Nirwanto Nirwanto Nirwanto Nirwanto, Nirwanto nopriani, nopriani Novikasari, Linawati Novikasari, Linawati Nur Afni Nuri Lutfiatil Fitri Oktarina, Devi Palupi, Antika Perkasa, Aria Winara Prayogo, Idfy Dwi Prima Dian Furqoni Putri Salsabila Azahra Putri Salsabila Azzahra Putri, Eva Listiyo Putri, Mia Rahma Ellya Rahmatika, Ida Rahmawati, Reka Putri Reka Putri Rahmawati Rilyani Rilyani Riska Wandini, Riska Risnarita, Desi Rita Purnama Rizki Zulkandri Rizky Andrian, Rizky Rudi Winarno Safitri, Laila Sandayanti, Vera Sapti Ayubbana Saputra, Hepi Leo Sari, Yunidha Puspita Selvianti, Utari Aditia Setiawati Setiawati Sintia, Monica Bela Dwi Sumarni Sumarni Susi Anisia Laila Susilawati, Susilawati Taufiq Hidayat Teguh Pribadi Teguh Pribadi Trioko, Agus Triyono Triyono Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Triyoso Umsani Umsani Umsani, Umsani Utama, Putri Yolanda Utari Aditia Selvianti Vera Yulyani Wahid Tri Wahyudi Weni Amelia Wenny Nopianti Widia Afira Yani, Rizka Gustri Yoko Saputra Yola Anjani Yopita Sari Yulendasari, Rika Yulyani, Vera Zulhaida, Zulhaida