Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 20 Documents
Search

PEMANFAATAN AMPAS TEBU SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKU PEMBUATAN BIOETANOL Saleh, Nurmeizon; Nelvidawati, Nelvidawati; Hartuti, Sri; Azatri, Vina
Ensiklopedia of Journal Vol 7, No 3 (2025): Vol. 7 No. 3 Edisi 2 April 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Penerbitan Hasil Penelitian Ensiklopedia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33559/eoj.v7i3.3113

Abstract

Tingginya kebutuhan energi yang terus meningkat seiring dengan pertumbuhan populasi dan aktivitas ekonomi. Energi sangat penting diberbagai sektor, diantaranya transportasi, industri, rumah tangga, dan lainnya. Meningkatnya kebutuhan energi juga membawa tantangan, terutama terkait keberlanjutan sumber daya energi dan dampaknya terhadap lingkungan. Pemanfaatan ampas tebu sebagai bahan baku pembuatan bioetanol merupakan salah satu solusi untuk menghasilkan energi yang ramah lingkungan, kandungan sellulosa pada ampas tebu cukup tinggi untuk dapat diolah menjadi bioetanol. Proses pembuatan bioetanol dari ampas tebu melewati beberapa tahap proses, tahapan proses hidrolisis, proses fermentasi menggunakan Saccromyces cerevisiae, dan proses destilasi umtuk mendapatkan bioetanol murni. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan hasil bioetanol dengan lama fermentasi 5 hari dengan hasil bioetanol 4,07%, 6 hari dengan hasil bioetanol 4,20%, 7 hari dengan hasil bioetanol 4,47%, 8 hari dengan hasil bioetanol 4,35%, 9 hari dengan hasil bioetanol 4,19%.Kata kunci; ampas tebu, bioetanol, fermentasi, destilasi
Literatur Review : Efektivitas NIRS dalam Mengukur Kandungan Air dan Kadar Gula pada Tanaman Hortikultura Mardiantono, Mardiantono; Hartuti, Sri
Rona Teknik Pertanian Vol 18, No 2 (2025): Volume No. 18, No. 2, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Engineering, Syiah Kuala University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17969/rtp.v18i2.46251

Abstract

Abstrak.Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) merupakan teknologi non-destruktif yang semakin banyak digunakan dalam bidang pertanian untuk analisis kualitas tanaman secara cepat dan efisien. Dalam konteks hortikultura, NIRS menawarkan potensi besar untuk mengukur parameter penting seperti kandungan air dan kadar gula yang menjadi indicator utama mutu hasil panen. Artikel ini menyajikan tinjauan literatur terhadap efektivitas penggunaan NIRS dalam mengukur kedua parameter tersebut pada berbagai jenis tanaman hortikultura. Studi literatur dilakukan terhadap publikasi ilmiah terkini (2020-2024) yang mengevaluasi keakuratan prediksi, metode kalibrasi, dan penerapan teknologi NIRS di lapangan. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa NIRS mampu menghasilkan prediksi yang baik dengan nilai koefisien determinasi () yang tinggi, baik dalam pengukuran kandungan air maupun kadar gula pada tanaman hortikultura. Namun, efektivitas NIRS sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor seperti variabilitas sampel, kondisi lingkungan, dan kebutuhan model kalibrasi yang tepat. Oleh karena itu, NIRS merupakan alat prospektif untuk pemantauan kualitas hasil hortikultura secara real-time, meskipun masih diperlukan pengembangan lebih lanjut untuk mengatasi keterbatasan teknis dan operasional di lapangan.Literature Review: The Effectiveness of NIRS in Measuring Water Content and Sugar Levels in Horticultural CorpsAbstract.Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) is a non-destructive technology that is increasingly utilized in agriculture for rapid and efficient plant quality analysis. In the context of horticulture, NIRS offers significant potential for measuring key parameters such as water content and sugar levels, which are primary indicators of post-harvest quality. This article presents a literature review on the effectiveness of NIRS in measuring these two parameters across various horticultural crops. The review covers recent scientific publications (2020-2024) that evaluate prediction accuracy, calibration methods, and field aplications of NIRS technology. The findings indicate that NIRS can produce accurate predictions with high coefficients of determination () for both water content and sugar level measurements in horticultural plants. However, the effectiveness of NIRS is a promising tool for real-time monitoring of horticultural product, further development is needed to overcome technical and operational limitations in field aplications.
UPAYA PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA MATERI PERSAMAAN KUADRAT MELALUI MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBERED HEADS TOGETHER (NHT) Hartuti, Sri
Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Teknologi Informasi (JIPTI) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan dan Teknologi Informasi (JIPTI)
Publisher : Information Technology Education Department

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/pti.v4i2.1527

Abstract

This study aims to describe the level of mathematics learning outcomes of students in Class IXC SMP Negeri 1 Tempuran after the implementation of Cooperative Learning Model Type Numbered Heads Together (NHT). This research is class action research (PTK). Each cycle consists of three stages of activities, namely planning, action implementation and observation, and reflection. The subjects of this study were students of class IXC SMPN 1 Tempuran Magelang Regency with a total of 32 students. Data collection in this study used teacher and student activity observation sheets and written tests. Data analysis techniques used were descriptive qualitative and descriptive quantitative with percentages. The results showed an increase in Mathematics learning outcomes of Quadratic Equation material in class IXC SMP Negeri 1 Tempuran students after the implementation of learning with the NHT type cooperative learning model in cycle I on average was 74.88 after cycle II on average was 83.03. Behavioral changes that occurred in students of class IXC SMP Negeri 1 Tempuran in the implementation of learning with the NHT type cooperative model to improve learning outcomes of Mathematics Quadratic Equation material include the following 1) students are more disciplined by showing orderly behavior and obeying the rules applied during learning, 2) students have high curiosity about the problems given, 3) students have high responsibility for the tasks given, 4) students are better able to cooperate with their friends, 5) students are more confident in their own ability to carry out activities or actions, 6) students are more honest and trustworthy in words, actions and work.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Minuman Sari Buah dan Teh Belimbing Wuluh Di Gampong Cucum, Kecamatan Kuta Baro, Kabupaten Aceh Besar Hartuti, Sri; Idkham, Muhammad; Dhafir, Muhammad; Agustina, Raida; Juanda, Juanda
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L) Vol 1 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L): Volume 1 Nomor 2,
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jp3l.v1i2.19

Abstract

Belimbing wuluh merupakan tanaman yang banyak ditemukan di Gampong Cucum Kecamatan Kuta Baro, Aceh Besar. Beberapa cara pemanfaatan buah belimbing wuluh yang paling populer di masyarakat Aceh adalah pembuatan asam sunti. Selain asam sunti, belimbing wuluh dapat dijadikan minuman sari buah dengan mengurangi rasa asam. Pelaksanaan kegiatan ini diharapkan mampu mengenalkan dan mengembangkan belimbing wuluh menjadi beragam produk olahan yang memiliki nilai jual tinggi, yaitu berupa minuman sari buah dan minuman teh belimbing wuluh. Metode yang dilakukan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah dengan metode penyuluhan secara tutorial, diskusi, pembagian brosur serta demonstrasi alat dan produk olahan belimbing wuluh. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah respon positif dari peserta dalam mengikuti pelatihan dan adanya minat yang tinggi dari para peserta untuk memanfaatkan belimbing wuluh menjadi minuman sari buah dan teh belimbing wuluh sebagai produk olahan yang diminati oleh konsumen.
Pengolahan Manisan Belimbing Wuluh Sebagai Upaya Diversifikasi Pangan Sehat Agustina, Raida; Yasar, Muhammad; Ferijal, T; Hartuti, Sri; Zikri, Irfan
JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L) Vol 1 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PENGABDIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (JP3L): Volume 1 Nomor 2,
Publisher : LEMBAGA KAJIAN PEMBANGUNAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN (LKPPL)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62671/jp3l.v1i2.21

Abstract

Pemanfaatan dan pengembangan buah belimbing wuluh belum dilakukan secara optimal, karena nilai jual buah yang masih rendah dan tidak diimbangi dengan potensi yang dimiliki buah belimbing wuluh. Beberapa cara pengolahan yang dapat memperpanjang masa simpan belimbing wuluh segar adalah manisan belimbing wuluh. Selama ini masyarakat di Gampong Cucum Kecamatan Kuta Baro hanya mengolah belimbing wuluh tersebut untuk dijadikan asam sunti saja. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan diseminasi mengenai produk olahan lain yang berbahan baku dari belimbing wuluh, jika tidak maka dapat dipastikan buah belimbing tersebut akan terbuang sia-sia. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk yang bernilai ekonomis tinggi karena proses produksinya menggunakan teknologi yang dapat digunakan langsung oleh masyarakat seperti mengatasi permasalahan pengolahan belimbing wuluh segar menjadi produk yang memiliki masa simpan relatif lama. Selain itu, meningkatkan pengetahuan dan minat masyarakat Gampong Cucum dalam memproduksi manisan belimbing wuluh yang bermutu dan mempunyai harga tinggi di pasaran yang pada akhirnya akan dapat meningkatkan taraf hidup masyarakat di Gampong Cucum serta terrciptanya home industry berbahan baku belimbing wuluh. Strategi pengembangan yang dapat direkomendasikan antara lain: 1) melakukan diversifikasi, promosi, dan inovasi; 2) meningkatkan kapasitas SDM melalui pembinaan dan pelatihan berkelanjutan; 3) menjalin kerjasama antara tim pengabdi dengan mitra; 4) melakukan penguatan pasar lokal dan nasional
Optimasi Proses Ekstraksi Oleoresin Jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc) Menggunakan Ultrasonik Hartuti, Sri; Supardan, Muhammad Dani
Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan Vol 9, No 1 (2012): Jurnal Rekayasa Kimia & Lingkungan
Publisher : Chemical Engineering Department, Syiah Kuala University, Banda Aceh, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The study on extraction of oleoresin from ginger by using ultrasonic was carried out in order to obtain the optimum condition of extraction process. The effect of ratio of ginger to solvent (ethanol, X1), extraction temperature (X2), and extraction duration (X3) are studied on the yield of oleoresin. Response surface design method with Central Composite Design (CCD) was used to obtain a mathematical model which describes the relationship between the yield of ginger oleoresin and influencing variables. The experimental results indicate that the optimum condition of extraction which yield of oleoresin of 11.026% was found at ratio of ginger to ethanol (X1) of 1:4.68 gr.ml-1, extraction temperature (X2) of 420 OC, and extraction duration (X3) of 79 minutes.Keywords: extraction, response surface method, ginger oleoresin, ultrasonic
Uji Performansi Alat Pengering Tipe Terowongan Hohenheim Aceh Dengan Aplikasi Proportional Integral Derivative Controller Untuk Kipas Outlet Khathir, Rita; Hartuti, Sri; Hardiyanti, Ulfa
Rekayasa Vol 15, No 3: Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/rekayasa.v15i3.15541

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the performance of Hohenheim Aceh type solar tunnel dryer with the application of proportional integral derivative (PID) controller for outlet fans. The instrumentations used were solar tunnel dryer type Hohenheim Aceh, HTC-meter, anemometer, pyranometer, and other supporting equipments. The results showed that during the drying process solar irradiation had fluctuated, where the average solar irradiation was 649 W/m2. The average temperature in the drying chamber is 40.6°C while the average temperature in the environment is 32.9°C. Conditions in the drying chamber were suitable for drying because the temperature inside the dryer was relatively higher than the ambient temperature. The average relative humidity (RH) in the drying chamber was 36% and the average RH in the environment was about 40%. The relationship between temperature and RH value was negative and strong indicated bu r-value of 0.7379. On the other hand, the relationship between solar irradiation and temperature was positive and also strong indicating that the energy source for this dryer was from solar irradiation with an R-square of 86.02% and r-value of 0.92747. The application of PID controller had improved the performance of Hohenheim Aceh type solar tunnel dryer by preventing the incident of unproper drying temperature. However, the airflow in the drying chamber was too low thus the further engineering design is needed to improve the drying system.
The Effect of Drying and Roasting Times on Sensory and Physicochemical Characteristics of Ground Roasted Coconut Hartuti, Sri; Juanda, Juanda; Mustaqimah, Mustaqimah
Jurnal Teknik Pertanian Lampung (Journal of Agricultural Engineering) Vol. 14 No. 5 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : The University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jtepl.v14i5.1798-1806

Abstract

Ground roasted coconut is used as a cooking spice, especially in Aceh, with distinctive aroma and fragrant taste. This study aimed to examine the effect of drying time and roasting time on the sensory and physicochemical characteristics of roasted coconut. This research was designed with two treatment factors in triplicate. First factor was the drying time (1, 3, and 5 h), and second factor was roasting time (5 and 10 min). The results showed that drying time has a significant effect on the aroma, color, taste, and air content. The longer the drying time, the higher the sensory characteristics: aroma, color, and taste of ground roasted coconut, but the percentage of water content of the roasted coconut produced is lower. The roasting time also affected the taste and aroma of ground roasted coconut. The longer the roasting process, the higher the sensory characteristics of the taste and aroma of ground roasted coconut. The interaction of drying time and roasting time only has an effect on the sensory taste of ground roasted coconut. Drying time and roasting time did not significantly affectted on fat content and free fatty acid content, both of these parameters are more influenced by other factors, such as drying temperature, harvest age and coconut quality.
Adaptasi teknologi pengering terowongan hohenheim aceh energi matahari pada ukm produsen Pliek U di Aceh Besar (Adaptation of type hohenheim aceh solar tunnel dryer for Pliek U industry in Aceh Besar) Khathir, Rita; Hartuti, Sri; Yunita, Yunita
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v1i3.23352

Abstract

The purpose of this community service activity is to adapt the Hohenheim Aceh tunnel dryer technology for solar energy, to help Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) produce Pliek U in Aceh Besar District to increase productivity and quality of Pliek U produced. This community service was conducted in several steps including a survey, focus group discussion with targeted people, designing the dryer, constructing the dryer, training the producers, and dissemination. Results of this program are constructing 3 unit type Hohenheim Aceh solar tunnel dryers for 3 producers, management entrepreneurship training, improvement of packaging and application of digital management, and marketing of the product by using the Qasirs application. In conclusion, the performance of this dryer is very good, namely, it can speed up the drying process while increasing the quality of the Pliek U produced.
Odds Ratio of Increase in Hemoglobin Level Associated with Consumption of Songgak Coffee in Patients with Pulmonary TB Dewi, Lale Budi Kusuma; Hartuti, Sri; Getas, I Wayan; Agrijanti, Agrijanti; Tatontos, Erlin Yustin; Wiadnya, Ida Bagus Rai; Zaetun, Siti; Khusuma, Ari
Jurnal Kefarmasian Indonesia VOLUME 15, NUMBER 1, FEBRUARY 2025
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Biomedis dan Teknologi Dasar Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pulmonary TB cases in Indonesia are the second highest in the world. The incidence of Anemia in pulmonary TB patients can be as high as 90%. Anemia can lead to poor outcomes in the recovery of pulmonary TB. Songgak coffee is a coffee with a mixture of spices that is commonly consumed by the people of Central Lombok to make the body healthy and increase vitality, including pulmonary TB patients. Songgak coffee is made from 7 types of spices mixed with coffee. The results of previous research show that Songgak coffee has quite good antioxidant content and is an immunostimulant. Antioxidants may increase Hemoglobin levels. This was a case-control study. A total of 26 new pulmonary TB patients were divided into 2 groups. Group A received songgak coffee as an additional anti-TB drug, while group B received anti-TB drug therapy alone. Hemoglobin levels in groups A and B were measured before drug administration and 14 days after treatment. The data collected were nominal data, reported as increasing and non-increasing. A total of 12 out of 13 patients in group A had an increase in Hemoglobin, while only 1 person in group B had an increase in Hemoglobin. The odds ratio value for increasing Hemoglobin levels in pulmonary TB patients who consume songgak is 12. The odds ratio value for increasing Hemoglobin in pulmonary TB patients taking songgak is 12. The odds ratio value for increasing Hemoglobin levels in pulmonary TB patients who take Songgak is 12 times higher than in pulmonary TB patients who do not take Songgak.