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All Journal HAYATI Journal of Biosciences El-Hayah : Jurnal Biologi Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Journal of Tropical Biodiversity and Biotechnology Jurnal Biodjati PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Service) Jurnal Riset Biologi dan Aplikasinya Cakrawala Repositori Imwi Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Narra J Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Berkala Penelitian Hayati Folia Medica Indonesiana BIOTROPIC
Alfiah Hayati
Department Of Biology, Faculty Of Science And Technology Universitas Airlangga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Provision of arak bali reduces spermatozoa quality of white rats (rattus norvegicus) Antari, Ni Wayan Sukma; Hayati, Alfiah; Winarni, Dwi
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 52, No. 4
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of arak bali on the quality of spermatozoa include morphology, motility, viability, membrane integrity of spermatozoa rat (Rattus norvegicus). The study was conducted in two phases: the first phase of the deployment of questionnaires conducted in five districts in Bali to determine the type and frequency of arak bali consumption and phase II made arak bali giving treatment in experimental animals. This study used 24 male rats (170-200 grams), divided into four groups: one control and three treatments (by arak bali containing 40% alcohol as much as 0.1 and 0.5 mL and 0.1 mL much alcohol synthesis, for 45 days. the results showed that of the five districts in Bali, most people consume arak bali commercial and most of the frequency of consumption of the week more than one bottle (350 mL). the provision of arak bali in experimental animals, degrade the quality (morphology, motility, viability, membrane integrity), the greater the volume given declining spermatozoa quality.
Effects of Red Fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lam) Oil on Malondialdehyde Level and Spermatozoa Quality in Mice (Mus musculus) Exposed to Monosodium Glutamate Agustina, Widayati; Widjiati, Widjiati; Hayati, Alfiah
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 54, No. 2
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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This study aimed to determine the effects of red fruit (Pandanus conoideus Lam) oil on MDA levels and spermatozoa quality in mice (Mus musculus) exposed to MSG. The quality includes motility, viability, concentration, and morphology of spermatozoa. This experimental study used randomized post-test only control group design. The subjects of this study were 25 mice (Mus musculus), divided into 5 groups (5 mice per group). K- group received distilled water for 35 days. K+ group received 4 mg/g BW MSG for 21 days. P1, P2, and P3 treatment groups received 4 mg/g BW MSG for 21 days and 0.02; 0.04; 0.08 ml/g BW red fruit oil, respectively, from day 22 to 35. The results showed that mean spermatozoa morphology in K-, K+, P1, P2, P3 groups were as follows: 0.86; 0.56; 0.67; 0.61; and 0.87 (%). The spermatozoa concentrations were sequentially as follows: 21; 10; 15; 32,8,19 (107 cells/ml). The spermatozoa's vitalities were as follows: 0,64; 0,14; 0,24; P2: 0.36; 0.68 (%). MDA levels were respectively: 0.29; 0.60; 0.35; 0.23; and 0.19 (nm). As a conclusion, testicular MDA levels in mice exposed to MSG and given with red fruit oil were lower than those in mice exposed to MSG without receiving red fruit oil. The quality of spermatozoa in mice exposed to MSG and receiving red fruit oil was higher than that of mice exposed to MSG without being given with red fruit oil.
Effects of Arak Bali Administration on Spermatozoa DNA Fragmentation and Testosterone Level of Rats (Rattus norvegicus) Hayati, Alfiah; Winarni, Dwi; Antari, Ni Wayan Sukma; Resita, Inne Ninda; Fauziah, Erlyn Nurul
Folia Medica Indonesiana Vol. 54, No. 1
Publisher : Folia Medica Indonesiana

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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effects of arak bali on the fragmentation of spermatozoa and testosterone in rats (Rattus norvegicus). This study used 24 rats (170-200 g), divided into four groups: one control and three treatments (receiving arak bali containing 40% alcohol as much as 0.1 and 0.5 mL and synthetic alcohol (40%) as much as 0.1 mL, for 45 days). The observation of DNA fragmentation was done using acridine orange staining and the measurement of testosterone level used ELISA method. The results showed that the provision of arak bali in experimental animals increased the occurrence of spermatozoa DNA fragmentation. The higher the volume of arak bali given, the higher the fragmentation of spermatozoa DNA. The administration of arak bali also decreased testosterone level. The higher the volume of arak bali given, the lower the rats' testosterone level.
Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activity of Acorus calamus L. Extracts Muchtaromah, Bayyinatul; Hayati, Alfiah; Agustina, Erna
Jurnal Biodjati Vol 4 No 1 (2019): May
Publisher : UIN Sunan Gunung Djati Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15575/biodjati.v4i1.4235

Abstract

  Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli are among the most common species of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, which cause vaginitis, in infertile women. The Calamus rhizome (Acorus calamus L.) is an Indonesian plant that has antibacterial properties that can be used to treat vaginitis and increase fertility. The aim of this study was to determine the phytochemical and antibacterial activity of the calamus rhizoma in polar, semi-polar and non-polar solvents in the growth of S. aureus and E. coli. The antibacterial activity test was in the form of inhibitory test using the Kirby-Bauer, Minimum Inhibi-tion Concentration (MIC) and Minimum Bactericidal Concentration (MBC) by microdilution method with multilevel dilution (concentra-tions 50; 25; 12.5; 6.25; 3.13; 1.56; 0.78; and 0.39%). The screening results showed that ethanol and n-hexane extract contained alkaloids and triterpenoids, while chloroform extract was only triterpenoid. Chloroform extract produced the largest inhibition zone diameter of S. aureus and E. coli (7.26 and 3.28 mm), followed by ethanol extract (5.90 and 3.07 mm) and n-hexane extract (5.33 and 2.95 mm). The concentrations of 0.39 and 0.78% were the values of MIC and MBC for all three extracts, indicating that the extract of the calamus rhizome with several solvents in this study had the same antibacterial activity. 
Peningkatan Kompetensi Guru Biologi SMA/MA Kabupaten Bojonegoro Melalui Pelatihan Genetika Molekuler: Improving the Competence of Biology Teachers at SMA/MA in Bojonegoro Regency Through Molecular Genetics Training Sugiharto, Sugiharto; Amin, Muhammad Hilman Fu'adil; Pramudya, Manikya; Hayati, Alfiah; Dewi, Firli Rahma Primula; Manuhara, Yosephine Sri Wulan; Soepriandono, Hari
PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 11 No. Suppl-1 (2026): PengabdianMu: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Institute for Research and Community Services Universitas Muhammadiyah Palangkaraya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33084/pengabdianmu.v11iSuppl-1.11116

Abstract

Molecular Genetics has a positive impact on life. The SMA/MA curriculum has included this material as a mandatory subject for grade 12th. There are obstacles to its implementation due to teachers' lack of understanding and skills. The purpose of the community service program is to improve the competence of SMA/MA teachers in the molecular field, especially those who are members of MGMP Bojonegoro Regency. The activity was conducted on Saturday, August 30, 2025, at the Molecular Genetics Laboratory of the Biology Department, Airlangga University. A total of 25 participants attended this activity, which was coordinated by the Chair and Secretary of MGMP. Participants were given lectures and practicums on the technique of using micropipettes; isolating DNA and measuring its purity; and principles and materials for DNA amplification with PCR and electrophoresis. Referring to program results (1) an increase in highest score range during post-test (range 61-80 = 44%) compared to pre-test (range 21-40 = 60%), (2) highest score achieved by participants (pre-test = 70 is 4%, post-test = 90 is 20%) (3) percentage of increase in participants scores of more than 100% is 52%, (4) participants gave scores on satisfaction index above 95%, it can be concluded that this program can improve competence of Biology teachers at SMA/MA Bojonegoro Regency. This competency improvement is an effort to support the learning process and enhance the quality of education at the SMA/MA level, enabling students to excel in science.
Pengaruh Pemberian Infusa Albedo Semangka terhadap Perubahan Ukuran Diameter Pulau Langerhans Pankreas Tikus Jantan (Rattus norvegicus) Diabetes Mellitus Widi Pangestu Wilujeng; Nurul Mahmudati; Ladiya Fitri Ma’rufah; Ninik Fadhillah; Fatmi Indah Hati; Gebby Agnessya Esa Oktavia; Aurira Thrisna Dwi Aprianti; Berlian Rustantina; Nazil Dwi Rahayuningtyas; Azizaturrohmah; Farah Annisa Nurbani; Hanik Faizah; Alfiah Hayati
Biotropic : The Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023): Biotropic, Volume 7 Nomor 1, 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Biologi, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29080/biotropic.v7i1.1715

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus condition (DM) correlates with the damage that occur in pancreas especially in Langerhans islets, one of the damage indicators is diameter changes of Langerhans islets that getting smaller compare with the normal sizes. The use of natural ingredients to control diabetes mellitus can be done by infusing sweet beauty watermelon albedo which can be found abundant in traditional market. Albedo layer of watermelon contain antioxidant compounds that can help to regenerate Langerhans islets of pancreas. This study purpose was to know the effect of giving watermelon’s infusion albedo to diameter of Langerhans islets in diabetes mellitus rats (Rattus norvegicus), and analyze the potential process occurred based on the result as information source for other research. This study used 25 male rats (Rattus norvegicus) as animal model with 5 groups treatment which were normal group, positive group as control (DM without treatment), A group (DM+1000 mg/kgBB watermelon’s infusions albedo), B group (DM+1500 mg/kgBB watermelon’s infusions albedo), and C group (DM+2000 mg/kgBB watermelon’s infusions albedo). After all the treatments, the rats were anesthetized and dissected and then their pancreas was taken. The pancreas was processed into histological slides by fixing the pancreas in a fixative solution (10% formalin) then dehydrated in a series of graded ethanol and embedded in paraffin wax, cut at a thickness of 4 µm, and finally stained with hematoxylin-eosin dye for microscopic observation, according to the stages Histopathological analysis of the gonads was examined using standard methods. Data was collected by measuring the size of Langerhans islets with microscope Olympus CX33  and connected to the raster image application.  Data results from this study indicate that watermelon’s infusion albedo had effect to increase the diameter of Langerhans islets of rat with diabetes mellitus
Dual Antifungal and Immunoregulatory Actions of Topical Silver Nanoparticles from Piper ornatum Extract in Cutaneous Candida albicans Infection Dewi, Firli Rahmah Primula; `Mustofa, Laila Al Azizi; Hamdin, Candra Dwipayana; Geraldi, Almando; Lim, Vuanghao; Pramudya, Manikya; Hayati, Alfiah; Hajar, Versa Rachmania
Journal of Multidisciplinary Applied Natural Science Articles in Press
Publisher : Pandawa Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47352/jmans.2774-3047.374

Abstract

Cutaneous Candida albicans infection is characterized by persistent inflammation, epidermal damage, and dysregulated immune responses. Silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) have emerged as promising antifungal agents with additional immunomodulatory properties; however, their effects on skin pathology and local immune responses during candidiasis remain incompletely defined. This study aimed to investigate the therapeutic effects of a topical AgNP-based cream in a murine model of C. albicans–induced skin infection. AgNPs were green-synthesized using an aqueous leaf extract of Piper ornatum. A murine model of cutaneous C. albicans infection was established, and infected mice were treated topically with AgNP-based cream formulations at concentrations of 4% or 6%. Disease severity was assessed through macroscopic skin evaluation and histopathological analysis. Immune modulation was examined by flow cytometric analysis of CD4⁺ T-cell subsets expressing TNFα and IL-17, as well as CD11b⁺ myeloid cells expressing IL-6 and IL-10. Untreated infected mice exhibited severe cutaneous pathology, including persistent erythema, erosive lesions, epidermal hyperkeratosis, and acanthosis. These changes were accompanied by marked immune dysregulation, characterized by expansion of CD4⁺IL-17⁺ T-cells, suppression of TNFα-producing CD4⁺ T-cells, increased IL-6 expression, and reduced IL-10 production in CD11b⁺ myeloid cells. Topical AgNP treatment significantly ameliorated macroscopic and histological skin damage, restoring epidermal architecture toward normal. Immunologically, AgNP therapy attenuated pathological Th17 responses, reduced IL-6-producing myeloid cells, enhanced IL-10 expression, and maintained TNFα at controlled levels. Both AgNP concentrations were effective, with the 4% AgNP formulation showing slightly superior normalization of epidermal thickness and inflammatory markers. Overall, topical AgNP-based cream effectively alleviated cutaneous C. albicans infection by combining antifungal activity with coordinated immunomodulation of both adaptive and innate immune responses. By suppressing excessive IL-17– and IL-6–driven inflammation while promoting regulatory immune pathways, AgNP treatment supports tissue repair and immune homeostasis, highlighting its potential as a therapeutic strategy for cutaneous candidiasis.
Co-Authors Adelah Putri Milenia Sari Affandi, Moch Agoes Soegianto Agus Supriyanto Agustina, Widayati Almando Geraldi Amin, M. Hilman F. Analisa, Izza Analisa, Nur Izzah Ansori, Arif NM. Antien Rekyan Seta Aucky Hinting Aunurohim Aurira Thrisna Dwi Aprianti Azizaturrohmah Bayyinatul Muchtaromah Berlian Rustantina Binti Mar`atus Solikha Demircan, Turan Dewi, Firli Rahma Primula Dewi, Firli RP. Dewi, Putri Alicia Duhita, Maharani R. Dwi Winarni Ely Nuril Fajriyah Erlyn Nurul Fauziah Erna Agustina Erna Agustina Fajriyah, Ely Nuril Farah Annisa Nurbani fatimah Fatimah Fatma Aulia Nadiyah Fatmi Indah Hati Fauziah, Erlyn Nurul Firdaus, Ana MK. Firli Rahmah Primula Dewi Gebby Agnessya Esa Oktavia Habibi, Soraya Hajar, Versa Rachmania Hamdin, Candra Dwipayana Hana Widyana Hanik Faizah Hari Soepriandono I.B. Rai Pidada Idris, Muhammad F. Iman Dary Supriyadi Putra Inesavira Rindaputri Inne Ninda Resita Jamil, Arniza KM. Junairiah Junairiah Khaleyla, Firas Khusnita Giarti Ladiya Fitri Ma’rufah Laili Musyarofah Lestari, Lita I.D. Lim, Vuanghao Litazkiyyah, Litazkiyyah Manikya Pramudya Maya Safitri Maya Safitri Minarno, Eko B. Mochammad Affandi Muhamad Fadhil Mirza Muhamad Hilman Fu'adil Muhamad Maulana Abdizen MUHAMMAD FAHMI Muhammad Hilman Fu'adil Amin Mujahidin Ahmad Nabilla, Nithasya Nashrulloh, Allam Thoriq Nazil Dwi Rahayuningtyas Ni Wayan Sukma Antari Nimatuzahroh, Nimatuzahroh Nina Puspita Ninik Fadhillah Nita Yuliarini Nur Izzah Analisa Nurbani, Farah Annisa Nureka Tiantono Nuris Auliya Nurul Mahmudati Prilya Dewi Fitriasari Princessa Nandita Febrionny Resita, Inne Ninda Risanda Ulinnuha Rohmatika, Aulia U. Rosmanida Rosyidah, A'liyatur S. Sugiharto Salamun Salamun Salsabila, Syarifah Septiani, Adiibtia Setiyowati, Putri Ayu Ika Soesanto Mangkoewidjojo Soraya Habibi Sri Puji Astuti Wahyuningsih Sri Puji Astuti Wahyuningsih, Sri Puji Astuti Sri Sukmaningrum Sugiharto Suhestri Suryaningsih Sukarti Moeljopawiro Tri Nurhariyati Trisnadi Widyaleksono Catur Putranto Umi Nur Alfiah Ummi Zubaidah Virid Gibson, Virid Vuanghao Lim Vuanghao, Lim Widi Pangestu Wilujeng Widjiati Widjiati Widjiati Widjiati, Widjiati Yosephine Sri Wulan Manuhara Yuli Winarsih `Mustofa, Laila Al Azizi