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All Journal SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Tanaman Industri dan Penyegar Pelita Perkebunan Suluh Pembangunan: Journal of Extension and Development AGRIMOR Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Jurnal Agro Industri Perkebunan Jurnal Agribisnis Terpadu Jurnal Penelitian Pertanian Tanaman Pangan JEPA (Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis) Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science JURNAL PENDIDIKAN TAMBUSAI JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK JURNAL PANGAN JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication) Jurnal Agro Ekonomi Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat PEMA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Eksakta Kebumian Pinisi Journal of Sociology Education Review JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Jurnal Ilmiah Membangun Desa dan Pertanian DUNIA KEPERAWATAN: JURNAL KEPERAWATAN DAN KESEHATAN Jurnal Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Jurnal Ilmu Multidisiplin
Muhammad Ibnu
Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Lampung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PARTISIPASI PETANI ANGGOTA P3A DALAM PENGELOLAAN AIR DI DESA BANDAN HURIP DAN PALAS JAYA, KECAMATAN PALAS KABUPATEN LAMPUNG SELATAN Muhammad Faiq Saputra; Dewangga Nikmatullah; Muhammad Ibnu
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 9, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Lampung University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v9i1.4982

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of participation of P3A member farmers in irrigation water management, to find out the variables that affect the level of the participation, and to find out the implications of research findings on irrigation water management.  The research location was chosen deliberately in the villages of Bandan Hurip and Palas Jaya, Palas Subdistrict, South Lampung Regency.  The research was carried out in June 2018 using a survey method. The number of respondents was 82 P3A members determined using the Slovin formula.  The level of participation of P3A members was analyzed descriptively, the variables affecting the level of the participation were analyzed using ordinal logistic regression, and the implications of the research findings were analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis.  The results showed that the highest level of participation of P3A members in water management was 43.90% at the low classification level.  The variables that influence the level of the participation in irrigation water management are the member interaction and the members’ motivation, while variables that do not affect are the group's role, level of knowledge, and members’ activity.Key words: participation, P3A, water management
MENCAPAI PRODUKSI KAKAO BERKELANJUTAN DI INDONESIA Muhammad Ibnu
JURNAL AGRIBISAINS Vol. 8 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal AgribiSains
Publisher : Universitas Djuanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30997/jagi.v8i2.6200

Abstract

Indonesia has the potential to become a major exporter of cocoa in the world as well as to meet the needs of the domestic cocoa industry. However, the lack of availability of raw materials (cocoa beans) causes the processing industry to import cocoa beans from other countries. Indonesia has even been included in the five largest cocoa importing countries in the world. This raises questions about the sustainability of cocoa production in Indonesia. This research has two objectives. First, predicting the sustainability of cocoa production in Indonesia. Second, identify strategies or efforts that need to be done so that cocoa production in Indonesia can achieve a better level of sustainability. The first objective of the research was achieved by using quantitative methods, namely by analyzing trends in secondary data (from FAOSTAT) related to cocoa production, planted area, and cocoa productivity as well as cocoa exports and imports. The second objective of the research is achieved by reviewing the literature, especially reviewing the results of empirical research (and various publications by cocoa-related institutions) to identify potential strategies in order to improve the sustainability of Indonesian cocoa production. The results showed that productivity problems have a high level of urgency to be overcome. If not addressed, there is a possibility that Indonesia will become a net cocoa importer in the future (imports are greater than exports). Strategies to increase the sustainability of Indonesian cocoa production need to focus on increasing productivity through the use of superior cocoa seeds, focus on specific support for farmers' livelihoods, focus on improving the supporting environmental instruments that are still lacking (such as access to finance and inputs, facilities and infrastructure) rural areas, capacity building of farmer organizations, and extension services) and focus on the existence of strong institutions to ensure the functioning of partnerships between farmers/farmers' organizations and other parties.
Evaluasi Dampak Program Intervensi di Sektor Pertanian Muhammad Ibnu
AGRIMOR Vol 7 No 3 (2022): AGRIMOR - July 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v7i3.1775

Abstract

Interventions in the agricultural sector need to be evaluated whether they are really successful and have the expected impact on beneficiaries, such as farmers. However, the definition of impact evaluation has varied considerably in the last two decades. Some empirical studies are also still biased in evaluating the impact, and this is related to the method used. This research has three objectives. First, to review the definition of impact evaluation according to the literature. Second, to identify sources of bias in impact evaluation studies. Third, to review empirical studies on impact evaluation, which have different results, especially from the methodology used. Empirical studies that serve as 'cases' in the agricultural sector are studies on the impact of coffee standards and certification. Thus, this research method is a theoretical literature review supported by empirical research results. The literature review reveals that one of the most common definitions of impact evaluation is that evaluation relates to counterfactual, which is a comparison between what actually happened and what would have happened in the absence of the intervention. Inappropriately designed counterfactuals are a major source of bias in impact evaluation, in addition to validity threats. Based on a review of empirical studies on the impact of coffee standards and certification, it is concluded that some studies have more reliable results than others. Studies with more reliable results use reliable counterfactuals, so as to minimize impact evaluation bias through an ‘apple-to-apple’ comparison between the intervention group and the control group.
PERSEPSI PETANI TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI BENIH SUBSIDI DAN NON SUBSIDI DI DESA SEMULI JAYA, KECAMATAN ABUNG SEMULI, KABUPATEN LAMPUNG UTARA Helvi Yanfika; Tubagus Hasanuddin; Muhammad Ibnu; Yulita Kurnia Sari
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS TERPADU Vol 15, No 2 (2022): Juenal Agribisnis Terpadu
Publisher : Jurusan Agribisnis Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33512/jat.v15i2.17930

Abstract

The food crops sub-sector has an important role in food security, there are four types of crops that are prioritized in development in the agricultural sector, namely: rice, corn, soybeans and cassava. The food crop commodity that is widely cultivated by farmers and whose productivity is continuously improved is rice. This study aims to determine: 1) the level of perception of farmers on subsidized and non-subsidized seeds, 2) the level of income of rice farming using subsidized and non-subsidized seeds and 3) the relationship between perceptions and income of rice farming using subsidized and non-subsidized seeds. This research was conducted in Semuli Jaya Village, Abung Semuli District, North Lampung Regency in March-April 2022. Sampling was carried out purposively with a total of 70 people, namely 35 farmers each using subsidized and non-subsidized seeds. The type of research, namely quantitative research with survey methods. Analysis of the data used, namely partial correlation analysis. The results of this study indicate that: 1) rice farmers' perceptions of non-subsidized and subsidized seeds in Semuli Jaya Village are in the fairly good category. This is because farmers consider that subsidized seeds are not suitable for farmers' land conditions, have weak resistance to pests and diseases, low production and require greater maintenance costs, 2) rice farming income with non-subsidized seeds is higher than subsidized seeds. , 3) There is no relationship between farmers' perceptions of subsidized and non-subsidized rice seed farming income.
Peningkatan (Upgrading) Rantai Nilai Sektor Pertanian Indonesia: Kajian Teori dan Hasil-hasil Empiris Muhammad Ibnu
Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 19 No 1 (2023): Februari, 2023
Publisher : Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jsep.v19i1.21586

Abstract

The value chain of the agricultural sector of developing countries, including Indonesia, is part of a global value-chain, especially for the value chain of plantation products that are traded globally (for example, coffee, cocoa, tea, and palm oil). Many researchers use a global value-chain perspective with a focus on evaluating the relationship between multinational companies (which are considered the main actors) and other actors (including producers and consumers) in international trade. However, the argument that developing countries need to have more control over global value-chains deserves attention. Therefore, this study aims to identify potential strategies for upgrading the value chain as a whole and in a more systematic manner; thereby strengthening its position and influence in global value-chains. The research objective is achieved by reviewing the literature specifically on the value chain, but also by expanding the review to literature on politics, economics and management. In addition, this research is also strengthened by the results of empirical research as 'cases' or 'examples' related to the proposed strategies. The results of the study indicate that upgrading the value chain is achieved through a combination of strategies, for example increasing product value added and improving chain governance. In addition, this study concludes that, in the era of the liberalized market, the role of the government should be more visible. The liberalized market does not always achieve an optimal equilibrium, and therefore the government must be able to correct it with relevant regulations and/or policies.
Respons Organisasi Petani Terhadap Transformasi Sistem Pemasaran Pertanian Muhammad Ibnu
Jurnal Ekonomi Pertanian dan Agribisnis Vol 7, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Social Economics, Faculty of Agriculture, Brawijaya University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jepa.2023.007.02.4

Abstract

Sistem pemasaran produk-produk pertanian telah mengalami perubahan besar atau mengalami transformasi. Transformasi dalam bentuk liberasi pasar menyebabkan hambatan perdagangan (tarif dan non-tarif) menjadi berkurang. Hasilnya, impor pangan meningkat dan ketersediaan bahan pangan bertambah, tetapi persaingan yang dihadapi oleh produsen domestik juga meningkat. Petani kecil secara individual, karena masalah inefisiensi produksi dan pemasaran, tidak mampu merespons dengan baik transformasi pasar tersebut, namun petani punya peluang bila mereka bertindak secara kolektif, misalnya melalui organisasi petani. Penelitian ini bersifat kajian literatur dan memiliki dua tujuan: (1) mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mendorong terjadinya transformasi pasar produk pertanian, dan (2) menganalisis respons yang perlu dilakukan oleh organisasi petani terkait perubahan besar di pasar tersebut. Berdasarkan tinjauan literatur, faktor-faktor pendorong transformasi pasar antara lain globalisasi dan dominasi pasar pertanian oleh aktor swasta global; urbanisasi dan meningkatnya pengaruh jaringan supermarket; dan perkembangan di tingkat regional dan global. Paling tidak ada empat strategi inovatif sebagai respons organisasi petani terhadap transformasi pasar tersebut. Pertama, organisasi petani perlu terhubung dengan pasar khusus (niche market) untuk komoditas ekspor. Kedua, perlu ada pengaturan kemitraan jangka panjang yang melibatkan pedagang internasional dan organisasi petani untuk memasarkan komoditas ekspor. Ketiga, perlu ada lembaga pasar yang inovatif (seperti resi gudang dan sistem lelang komoditas) untuk mengakses pasar utama bagi ekspor pertanian. Keempat, kerja sama dengan ke supermarket lokal dan regional. Kelima, diversifikasi ke tanaman atau produk bernilai lebih tinggi. Strategi-strategi tersebut mungkin dapat berjalan dengan baik jika ada komitmen dari seluruh pemangku kepentingan pertanian di Indonesia dan  lingkungan kebijakan dan peraturan yang mendukung.
Dampak Pelaksanaan Program E-Warong Kelompok Usaha Bersama (Kube) terhadap Tingkat Keberdayaan Ekonomi Anggota di Kota Metro Yayuk Wijayanti; Dewangga Nikmatullah; Muhammad Ibnu
Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): April 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (140.755 KB)

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberdayaan anggota E-Warong KUBE selama menjadi anggota E-warong KUBE. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Dinas Sosial Kota Metro dengan responden sebanyak 95 anggota. . E-Warong (Elektronik Warung) KUBE adalah unit usaha di bidang perdagangan sembako yang bekerja sama dengan bank penyalur dan telah ditetapkan oleh Menteri Sosial sebagai tempat penyalur bantuan sosial dan tujuannya adalah untuk memastikan bahwa bantuan yang diterima masyarakat tepat sasaran Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Tingkat keberdayaan anggota elektronik warong kelompok usaha bersama di Kota Metro termasuk berada pada tingkat berdaya.hal tersebut terlihat dari peranan Dinas Sosial Kota Metro berpengaruh langsung pada proses monitoring dan pendampingan setiap proses yang dilaksanakan oleh E-warong KUBE, kegiatan pendampingan dilaksanakan saat akan proses penyaluran bantuan sosial hingga evaluasi setelah proses penyaluran selesai.
AKTIVITAS RE-EKSPOR OLEH IMPORTIR KOPI DUNIA DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI INDONESIA (World Coffee Re-Export Activities and the Implications for Indonesia) MUHAMMAD IBNU; FIRDASARI FIRDASARI
JURNAL AGRIBISNIS DAN KOMUNIKASI PERTANIAN (Journal of Agribusiness and Agricultural Communication) JAKP, Volume 6, Nomor 1, April 2023
Publisher : Universitas Mulawarman (University of Mulawarman)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35941/jakp.6.1.2023.10631.57-70

Abstract

Coffee is the most traded plantation commodity in the world. The data shows that currently there are more countries trading coffee than those producing it. In other words, many countries import coffee and then re-export it, such as France, Germany and the United States. This study aims to answer questions (1) How does the map of Indonesian coffee export destinations compare to the importing countries that carry out re-exports? (2) How is the quantity (volume) and value of Indonesian coffee exports compared to the importing countries that carry out re-exports? To answer these questions, this research utilizes secondary data for the last five years (2017-2021) from FAO (FAOSTAT). The data were processed quantitatively using the Microsoft Excel version 2021. The results showed that France, Germany and America have more export destinations than Indonesia. The re-exporting countries also seem to have started to outperform Indonesia in the coffee trade, both in quantity and value. Therefore, it is important for national coffee stakeholders to think about the sustainability of Indonesian coffee production and trade by creating various innovations that increase added value and seek new market opportunities.
Penerapan Kegiatan Pra Tanam, Penanaman dan Pasca Tanam dalam Budidaya Usahatani Padi Sehat di Desa Rejo Asri Kecamatan Seputih Raman Rahmadanti, Risa; Nurmayasari, Indah; Ibnu, Muhammad
Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development Vol 4 No 02 (2022): Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsp.Vol4.No2.2022.118

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui penerapan kegiatan pra tanam, penanaman dan pasca tanam dalam budidaya usahatani padi sehat. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Desa Rejo Asri, Kecamatan Seputih Raman, Kabupaten Lampung Tengah. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober 2021. Lokasi penelitian ini diambil secara sengaja (purposive) dengan pertimbangan bahwa lokasi tersebut merupakan lokasi yang menerapkan budidaya usahatani padi sehat di Kecamatan Seputih Raman dan telah bersertifikat Sucofindo. Jumlah responden adalah 50 petani yang merupakan petani dalam budidaya usahatani padi sehat. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara umum, tingkat penerapan kegiatan pra tanam, penanaman dan pasca tanam petani padi sehat dalam budidaya usahatani padi sehat dalam klasifikasi selalu menerapkan. Penerapan kegiatan pra tanam ditinjau berdasarkan pembibitan, penanaman refugia, pengolahan tanah dan persemaian. Penerapan kegiatan penanaman ditinjau berdasarkan penanaman bibit dan pengaturan jarak tanam. Penerapan kegiatan pasca tanam dapat dilihat berdasarkan penggunaan pupuk organik dan anorganik, pengaplikasian Agens Pengendali Hayati (APH), pengamatan rutin, pengendalian Organisme Pengganggu Tumbuhan (OPT) dan penyiangan. Kata kunci: penerapan, pra tanam, penanaman, pasca tanam, padi sehat.
Kategori Studi dan Kesenjangan Pengetahuan di Literatur Standar dan Sertifikasi Kopi Berkelanjutan Muhammad Ibnu
AGRIMOR Vol 8 No 3 (2023): AGRIMOR - July 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Timor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32938/ag.v8i3.2052

Abstract

Sustainability standards and certification have been a trend in the coffee trade in the international market. Established based on the premise of the Theory of Change, sustainable standards and certification aim to improve the sustainability of the coffee sector, both economically, socially and environmentally. This article is a scientific review that summarizes and analyzes the results of studies on sustainable standards and certification. The literature on sustainability standards and certification is quite rich with studies conducted in coffee-producing countries in Asia, Africa, and Latin America. The aim of this paper is to categorize these studies by theme and, based on the existing knowledge gap, also provide recommendations for future research. The results of the review found that the majority of studies were conducted using macro and managerial approaches, and there is still a knowledge gap in the literature. It is necessary to change the approach in future studies to address this knowledge gap. Further research is recommended to use micro-level analysis and a bottom-up perspective (based on farmers’ perspective) to generate empirical knowledge on the social, economic, and environmental aspects of sustainability standards and certification.
Co-Authors Abdurrokhim, Muhammad Astrid Offermans Aviati S., Yuniar Budiman Hutabarat Bustanul Arifin Dame Trully Gultom Darmansah, Tengku Darmansyah, T. Dewangga Nikmatullah Dewangga Nikmatullah Dewangga Nikmatullah Dewangga Nikmatullah Dewangga Nikmatullah, Dewangga Dian Mukri Fattah Nasution, Abdul Firdasari Firdasari Fitri, Noviza Grace Lia Ronauli Siahaan Helvi Yanfika Helvi Yanfika Indah Listiana Indah Nurmayasari khusnul khotimah Kordiyana K Rangga, Kordiyana K Lestari Said Lidya Sari Mas Indah, Lidya Sari Mas lina marlina, lina Lubis, Nurul Adinda Mariman, Mariman Muhammad Faiq Saputra Nasution, Anggi Sofiyana Novi Rosanti Oktapianingsi, Rama Pauhesti Rusdi Pieter Glasbergen Puri Wijayanti Qatrunnada, Qatrunnada R Hanung Ismono Rahmadanti, Risa Reinata Rhamadanti Putri Riski Tuan Abda’u Romadhona, Salsabilla Noviya Samsol Soepraktikno, Serly Silviyanti Sumaryo Gitosaputro Syaharani Ritonga, Khoiriyah Tanjung, Rahmadani Teguh Endaryanto Torro, Supriadi Tubagus Hasanuddin Tyas Sekartiara Syafani, Tyas Sekartiara Uswatun Hasanah Wan Abbas Zakaria Welly Nurul Apreliani Widiastri, Ni Luh Kadek Wijayanti, Yayuk Wuryaningsih Dwi Sayekti Yaktiworo Indriani Yayuk Wijayanti Yayuk Wijayanti Yulia, Prayang Sunny Yulita Kurnia Sari