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                        Peranan Pusat Pelatihan Pertanian dan Perdesaan Swadaya (P4S) dalam Pemberdayaan Petani di Kabupaten Lampung Timur 
                    
                    Welly Nurul Apreliani; 
Dewangga Nikmatullah; 
Helvi Yanfika; 
Muhammad Ibnu; 
Tubagus Hasanuddin                    
                     JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 4 (2023) 
                    
                    Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE) 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.37149/jia.v8i4.706                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The role of the Independent Agricultural and Rural Training Center (P4S) is to conduct training and assistance for people who want to learn in the field of superior farming developed by each P4S Institution. P4S has an important role in empowering farmers by providing technical knowledge, access to markets and financial support. The role of P4S is inseparable from internal and external factors of the Institution, so this study aims to determine the factors related to the role of P4S in East Lampung Regency. Internal factors of the Institution are the system of institutional governance, cooperation and partnership, institutional capacity, and management of the Institution. External factors of the Institution are the number of assisted farmers and the reward system. The research was conducted from October to November 2022. The respondents in this study were 70 people who helped farmers assisted by P4S in East Lampung Regency. Data was collected through interview techniques with semi-structured questionnaires—data analysis using path analysis PLS (Partial Least Square) with SmartPLS. The results of this study show that the institutional governance system, institutional capacity, institutional management, and reward system are related to the role of P4S in East Lampung Regency. Institutional governance system, cooperation, and partnerships, the role of P4S associated with the level of empowerment of assisted farmers P4S in East Lampung Regency. Institutional governance system related to direct and indirect empowerment of assisted farmers through the role of P4S in East Lampung Regency. The Institution's governance system was found to be the most important factor related to the role of P4S. A good institutional governance system can help P4S become more effective and efficient in providing training, counselling and assistance to farmers.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Peran Penyuluh dalam Meningkatkan Adopsi Inovasi Petani pada Program Kartu Petani Berjaya di Kecamatan Gadingrejo : The Role of Extention Workers in Increasing Adoption Innovation of Farmers in the Program Kartu Petani Berjaya in Gadingrejo Sub-district 
                    
                    Reinata Rhamadanti Putri; 
Indah Listiana; 
Dewangga Nikmatullah; 
Muhammad Ibnu                    
                     Journal of Agriculture and Social Development Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Agriculture and Social Development 
                    
                    Publisher : Research and Social Study Institute (RESSI) 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.33292/jasodev.v2i1.11                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
The distribution of subsidized fertilizers is one of the problems experienced by farmers, in thisregard the Province of Lampung initiated the Program Kartu Petani Berjaya(KPB). Program KPB is an innovation to minimize errors in the distribution of subsidized fertilizers. In implementing the Program KPB , an extension agent can play a role in the adoption of Program KPB Program innovations by farmers. This study aims to determine the role of extension workers in increasing the adoption of farmer innovations in the implementation of the Program Kartu Petani Berjaya (KPB). This research was conducted in Gadingrejo District, Pringsewu Regency. Respondents were 46 farmers from representative farmer groups in 6 different villages with the highest rice production yields based on the target area of each extension workers. The results showed that the role of extension workers in this study was in the medium category, the level of adoption of farmer innovations in the implementation of the Program KPB was in the medium category, and from the research it was known that the role of extension agents had an effect on increasing the adoption of farmer innovations in the implementation of the Program KPB in Gadingrejo District.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Pelatihan Peningkatan Pengetahuan Pengurus KUBE tentang Modal yang Dimiliki 
                    
                    Muhammad Ibnu; 
Dewangga Nikmatullah; 
Yayuk Wijayanti                    
                     Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Mandala Pengabdian Masyarakat 
                    
                    Publisher : Progran Studi Farmasi STIKES Mandala Waluya 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.35311/jmpm.v4i1.206                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Kelompok Usaha Bersama (KUBE) merupakan program pemberdayaan dalam rangka penanggulangan kemiskinan secara kelompok. Berdasarkan berbagai sumber referensi dan observasi langsung di lapangan, ditemukan bahwa masalah umum yang menjadi hambatan berkembangnya KUBE adalah lemahnya SDM pengelola, keterbatasan modal, dan kesulitan pemasaran. Banyak pengelola KUBE berpikir terlalu sempit mengenai jenis usaha yang bisa dilakukan dan belum mengerti tentang potensi basic material dan social asset (baik yang berwujud maupun tidak berwujud) yang dimilikinya. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan pada tanggal 21-22 Januari  2023 di Kecamatan Metro Timur Kota Metro Lampung, dan para peserta adalah para pengelola KUBE setempat. Tujuan yang diharapkan adalah peningkatan pengetahuan dan kesadaran tentang basic material dan social asset yang dimiliki oleh KUBE. Berdasarkan hasil post-test tersebut ditemukan bahwa para peserta pengabdian pada umumnya bisa memahami pengertian KUBE dan tujuan didirikannya badan usaha tersebut dengan lebih baik. Para peserta juga mendapatkan nilai rata-rata yang lebih tinggi terkait pengetahuan dan/atau pemahaman tentang basic material dan social asset yang dimiliki daerah dan/atau badan usahanya. Berdasarkan kesulitan-kesulitan yang dikemukakan pengelola KUBE, tim pengabdian  menyarankan beberapa strategi untuk membangun bisnis KUBE agar tidak gagal atau memperkecil risiko gagal.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Toward a more sustainable coffee production 
                    
                    Muhammad Ibnu; 
Astrid Offermans; 
Pieter Glasbergen                    
                     Pelita Perkebunan (a Coffee and Cocoa Research Journal) Vol 35 No 3 (2019) 
                    
                    Publisher : Indonesian Coffee and Cocoa Research Institute 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.22302/iccri.jur.pelitaperkebunan.v35i3.361                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This paper contributes to the literature on the emerging trend of Southern sustainability standards and certifications as a reaction to the Northern-based private standards by businesses and NGOs. It particularly analyzes the implementation capacity of ISCoffee as a public standard and certification initiated by the Indonesian government. We analyze the opportunities and barriers in the process of implementing ISCoffee and examine whether ISCoffee can become a viable alternative to Northern-based private standards and certification. We first conclude that the implementation capacity of ISCoffee is low, because of weak administrative structures, and communication and coordination deficiencies. Second, we conclude that ISCoffee will unlikely being able to solve smallholder-related problems in the coffee sector such as limited access to market, insufficient capital, and underdeveloped farmer organizations. Finally, we conclude that ISCoffee - on the short term - will not manage to become a viable alternative to Northern-based private standards and certifications.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        FAKTOR SOSIAL EKONOMI DAN LINGKUNGAN PADA AGROWISATA MUNCAK TEROPONG LAUT DI DESA MUNCAK KABUPATEN PESAWARAN PROVINSI LAMPUNG 
                    
                    Dian Mukri; 
Raden Hanung Ismono; 
Muhammad Ibnu                    
                     Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Agribisnis: Journal of Agribusiness Science Vol 9, No 3 (2021) 
                    
                    Publisher : Lampung University 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.23960/jiia.v9i3.5320                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This research aims to determine factors that affect the frequency of tourists visits, economic impacts generated, and the positive and negative externality impacts to community surrounding of Muncak Teropong Laut Agrotourism area.  Data collection was conducted from November 2018 to February 2019.  Respondents were 80 visitors and 7 people from surrounding community.  Factors affecting the frequency of visits were analyzed using multiple linear regression whereas economic impact analysis and externalities are explained by qualitative descriptive.  The study shows that factors affecting the number of visits to Muncak Teropong Laut are age, education, income, travel expenses, time of visit, and facilities.  Economic impact of the community surrounding Muncak Teropong Laut is increased in business activity such as small vendors that gain IDR750,000.00 to IDR1,000,000.00 per month.  Other positive externality is absorption of labour.  Negative externalities include cost of road repairs and medical expenses.Key words: agrotourism, community economics, externalities
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        TREN PRODUKSI DAN PERDAGANGAN NEGARA-NEGARA PRODUSEN KOPI TERBESAR DI DUNIA DAN IMPLIKASINYA BAGI INDONESIA 
                    
                    Muhammad Ibnu; 
Novi Rosanti                    
                     Buletin Ilmiah Litbang Perdagangan Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): BILP 
                    
                    Publisher : National Research and Innovation Agency 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.55981/bilp.2022.5                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Sistem produksi dan perdagangan kopi di dunia telah berubah dalam dua dekade terakhir. Namun, jarang studi yang mengaitkan perubahan tersebut secara langsung dengan tren produksi dan perdagangan negara-negara penghasil kopi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) memprediksi tren produksi dan perdagangan di sepuluh negara produsen kopi terbesar di dunia, dan (2) mengidentifikasi jalan (pathway) yang berpotensi meningkatkan keberlanjutan (sustainability) produksi dan perdagangan kopi Indonesia. Penelitian ini menggunakan data time series FAOSTAT (1993 - 2020) yang diproyeksikan 10 tahun (sampai 2030) dengan metode double exponential smoothing. Penelitian ini memprediksi bahwa produksi dan perdagangan kopi dunia akan semakin dinamis. Beberapa negara (seperti Guatemala, Brazil, dan Ethiopia) diprediksi akan memperluas areal kopinya dengan tingkat pertumbuhan yang cukup signifikan, sementara negara lain (seperti Vietnam dan Kolombia) diprediksi akan mengejar pertumbuhan yang tinggi dalam hal nilai ekspor biji kopi olahannya. Selain itu, beberapa negara (seperti Meksiko, Peru, dan Indonesia) diprediksi akan lebih fokus pada konsumsi domestik dalam negerinya. Dinamika tersebut memiliki implikasi pada produksi dan perdagangan kopi Indonesia. Namun, Indonesia secara makro memiliki modal institusional yang relatif baik, yaitu lingkungan pendukung untuk investasi (misalnya dalam hal ukuran pasar, ketersediaan infrastruktur, dan keterbukaan perdagangan) yang berpotensi mendukung keberlanjutan produksi dan perdagangan kopinya.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Penerapan Standar dan Sertifikasi dalam Rantai Nilai Kopi: Peluang dan Kendala Bagi Petani 
                    
                    Ibnu, Muhammad                    
                     Jurnal Litbang: Media Informasi Penelitian, Pengembangan dan IPTEK Vol 19, No 1 (2023): Juni 
                    
                    Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah (BAPPEDA) Kabupaten Pati 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.33658/jl.v19i1.327                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
ENGLISHSustainable standards and certification have been implemented in Indonesia for more than two decades. Although promoted as 'voluntary', standards and certification have become de facto 'requirements' for farmers to be able to access global markets. Most coffee plantations in Indonesia (about 98%) are managed by smallholders with limited participation in standards and certification. However, standards and certification programs continue to run, as well as international market demands for sustainable coffee are increasing. This research is a literature review, aiming to identify opportunities and barriers for farmers concerning the implementation of standards and certification in the coffee value chain. The research method used is a chain network approach with a business administration perspective and a public administration perspective, supported by empirical research. The results show that coffee farmers are still the most vulnerable and weakest actors in the coffee value chain. Sustainable standards and certification need to focus more on increasing the organizational capabilities of farmers and improving access to markets that balance quality and price. INDONESIAStandar dan sertifikasi berkelanjutan diimplementasikan di Indonesia sejak lebih dari dua dekade yang lalu. Walaupun dipromosikan sebagai ‘sukarela’, secara de facto standar dan sertifikasi telah menjadi suatu ‘persyaratan’ bagi petani untuk bisa mengakses pasar global. Sebagian besar perkebunan kopi di Indonesia (sekitar 98%) dikelola oleh petani kecil (smallholders) dengan tingkat partisipasi yang terbatas untuk standar dan sertifikasi. Namun demikian, program standar dan sertifikasi terus berjalan, demikian pula permintaan pasar internasional akan kopi berkelanjutan cenderung meningkat. Penelitian ini bersifat kajian literatur, bertujuan mengidentifikasi peluang dan kendala bagi petani terkait implementasi standar dan sertifikasi di rantai nilai kopi. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan rantai jaringan (chain network) dengan perspektif administrasi bisnis dan perspektif administrasi publik, didukung oleh hasil-hasil penelitian empiris. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa petani kopi masih menjadi pelaku yang paling rentan dan terlemah dalam rantai nilai kopi. Standar dan sertifikasi berkelanjutan perlu lebih fokus pada peningkatan kemampuan organisasi petani dan peningkatan akses ke pasar yang menyeimbangkan antara kualitas dan harga.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Dampak Pelaksanaan Program E-Warong Kelompok Usaha Bersama (Kube) terhadap Tingkat Keberdayaan Ekonomi Anggota di Kota Metro 
                    
                    Wijayanti, Yayuk; 
Nikmatullah, Dewangga; 
Ibnu, Muhammad                    
                     Jurnal Pendidikan Tambusai Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): 2022 
                    
                    Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai, Riau, Indonesia 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.31004/jptam.v6i1.3361                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tingkat keberdayaan anggota E-Warong KUBE selama menjadi anggota E-warong KUBE. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada Dinas Sosial Kota Metro dengan responden sebanyak 95 anggota. . E-Warong (Elektronik Warung) KUBE adalah unit usaha di bidang perdagangan sembako yang bekerja sama dengan bank penyalur dan telah ditetapkan oleh Menteri Sosial sebagai tempat penyalur bantuan sosial dan tujuannya adalah untuk memastikan bahwa bantuan yang diterima masyarakat tepat sasaran Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif kuantitatif. Tingkat keberdayaan anggota elektronik warong kelompok usaha bersama di Kota Metro termasuk berada pada tingkat berdaya.hal tersebut terlihat dari peranan Dinas Sosial Kota Metro berpengaruh langsung pada proses monitoring dan pendampingan setiap proses yang dilaksanakan oleh E-warong KUBE, kegiatan pendampingan dilaksanakan saat akan proses penyaluran bantuan sosial hingga evaluasi setelah proses penyaluran selesai.
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Peranan Perempuan dalam Budaya Bali di Desa Bali Sadhar Selatan Kecamatan Banjit Kabupaten Way Kanan 
                    
                    Widiastri, Ni Luh Kadek; 
Syarief, Yuniar Aviati; 
Rangga, Kordiyana K; 
Ibnu, Muhammad                    
                     Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development Vol 6 No 02 (2024): Suluh Pembangunan: Journal of Extension and Development 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.23960/jsp.Vol6.No02.2024.172                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
This study aims to identify and describe the factors that influence the role of women farmers and the view of Balinese culture on the role of women. The research was carried out in March 2022-April 2022 in South Bali Sadhar Village, Banjit District, Way Kanan Regency. The informants in this study were female farmers and male farmers who worked in the lowland rice sector with a total of 12 people. The approach used in this research is a qualitative approach with a research method, namely case studies. The results showed that the factors that influence the role of women are family factors, economic pressure factors, education factors and habit factors. This view of Balinese culture on the role of women is considered positive, because activities carried out in accordance with awig-awig (customary regulations) and work are an obligation to carry out dharma (goodness/truth) in accordance with Hindu religious teachings. Keywords: Factors, Role of Women, Balinese Culture
                            
                         
                     
                 
                
                            
                    
                        Pengaruh Karakteristik Petani Padi terhadap Tingkat Partisipasi dalam Program KUR Tani di Desa Tempuran Kecamatan Trimurjo Kabupaten Lampung Tengah 
                    
                    Khotimah, Khusnul; 
Nurmayasari, Indah; 
Listiana, Indah; 
Ibnu, Muhammad                    
                     Suluh Pembangunan : Journal of Extension and Development Vol 6 No 02 (2024): Suluh Pembangunan: Journal of Extension and Development 
                    
                    Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Lampung 
                    
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                                DOI: 10.23960/jsp.Vol6.No02.2024.187                            
                                            
                    
                        
                            
                            
                                
Participation is a spontaneous involvement with awareness accompanied by responsibility for the interests of achieving common goals. Participation cannot stand alone, there must be factors that influence it, one of which is individual characteristics. This research aims to know the factors that influence participation, the effect of level of farmer characteristics to participation, and the effect of participation of rice farmers in KUR Tani program. This research was conducted in Tempuran Village, Trimurjo District, Central Lampung Regency. Trimurjo District is the first sub-district to be used as a trial for the implementation of the Farmer's People's Business Credit (KUR) program. The census method is the method used in this study with a total sample of 70 farmers. Quantitative descriptive analysis and multiple linear regression analysis were used in this study. The results showed that the level of education and level of knowledge had a significant effect on the level of farmer participation in the KUR Tani program. Meanwhile, age, length of farming and motivation have no effect on the level of participation of rice farmers in the KUR Tani program.