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All Journal Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Jurnal Biologi Tropis Sains Natural: Journal of Biology and Chemistry Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Bioscientist : Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Proceeding Biology Education Conference Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Dharma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat MetaBio : Jurnal Pendidikan
Solfiyeni Solfiyeni
Departemen Biologi FMIPA Universitas Andalas
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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Sebaran Bellucia pentamera Naudin Di Kawasan Objek Wisata Kapalo Banda Taram Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota Solfiyeni Solfiyeni; Siska Yuningsih
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 11, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.11.2.75-83.2023

Abstract

Kapalo Banda Taram Tourism Area, Lima Puluh Kota Regency is one of the tropical rain forest areas in West Sumatra which has a high level of biodiversity that can be disturbed due to the presence of invasive plants, one of which is Bellucia pentamera. The purpose of this study was to determine the distribution of B. pentamera, to determine the effect of the number of Bellucian on the number of non-Bellucian and to determine the effect of distance from the river and light intensity on the distribution of B. pentamera. The research using the belt transect with a plot size of 20x50 m2. Data analysis using the Morisita Index and Simple Linear Regression formulas. The distribution of B. pentamera was quite large with the distribution pattern of B. pentamera sapling strata is clustered, while the tree strata had a uniform distribution pattern. The number of Bellucian individuals affects the presence of non-Bellucian individuals as indicated by a negative effect on species diversity, a decrease in the number of species, high dominance and habitat colonization which will limit resources and space for the growth of other species. The distance from the river affects the distribution of B. pentamera where the closer the distance from the river tends to increase the presence of B. pentamera, while the light intensity does not affect the presence of B. pentamera.
Analisis Vegetasi Tumbuhan Bawah Di Kawasan Hutan Lindung Kenagarian Padang Mentinggi, Kecamatan Rao, Kabupaten Pasaman Ayu Resti Andrea Suri; Solfiyeni Solfiyeni
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.12.1.13-20.2024

Abstract

Penelitian mengenai analisis vegetasi tumbuhan bawah di kawasan hutan lindung Kenagarian Padang Mentinggi, Kecamatan Rao, Kabupaten Pasaman telah dilaksanakan pada bulan Februari sampai Mei 2022. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui komposisi dan struktur vegetasi tumbuhan bawah. Analisis vegetasi dilakukan dengan pembuatan transek sepanjang 120 m yang di tempatkan secara purposive sampling. Plot dibuat dengan berukuran 2x2 m, sebanyak 12 plot yang diletakkan secara sistematik berselang seling di sepanjang transek dengan jarak antar plot 8 m. Pada setiap plot dilakukan pengamatan terhadap jenis tumbuhan bawah dan jumlah individu masing-masing jenis serta dilakukan pengoleksian semua jenis untuk diidentifikasi di Herbarium Universitas Andalas (ANDA). Berdasarkan pengamatan dilapangan ditemukan kelompok tumbuhan bawah yaitu vegetasi dasar dan seedling, yang terdiri dari 26 famili. Vegetasi dasar memiliki 22 jenis dengan 246 individu, sedangkan seedling terdiri dari 15 jenis dengan 77 individu. Famili dominan adalah Melastomataceae dengan nilai 20,74%. Jenis yang paling dominan yaitu dari kelompok vegetasi dasar yang juga termasuk tumbuhan asing invasif adalah Clidemia hirta dengan indeks nilai penting 32,01%. Jenis yang paling sedikit ditemukan adalah Sarcandra glabra, Vitex pinnata, Coscinium fenestratum, Ficus villosa, Ficus sp., Syzgium sp. dan Breynia oblongifolia dengan indeks nilai penting 1,72%. Indeks keanekaragaman tumbuhan bawah di kawasan ini tergolong tinggi dengan nilai (H`= 3,18). Berdasarkan penelitian dapat diambil kesimpulan bahwa vegetasi dasar lebih banyak ditemukan dari pada anakan pohon (seedling) dan tumbuhan yang paling banyak mendominasi daerah penelitian ini dari kelompok tumbuhan invasif yaitu Clidemia hirta.
PEMBERDAYAAN IBU RUMAH TANGGA DALAM PEMANFAATAN MICROGREEN DAN HEALTHY JUICE UNTUK GIZI KELUARGA Mairawita; Noli, Zozy Aneloi; Alamsjah, Feskaharny; Solfiyeni; Mildawati
Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jai.v3i2.742

Abstract

Microgreens and healthy juice are closely related to family nutrition and a healthy lifestyle. This community service activity aims to empower homemakers to use microgreen vegetables in the form of kale and kale and make healthy juice from these vegetables to fulfill family nutrition needs as part of efforts to live a healthy lifestyle. Community service activities regarding the introduction of microgreens and healthy juices were held on June 13, 2024, in Limau Manis Selatan Village, Unand Block B lecturer housing complex, Ulugadut, Pauh District, Padang, which was attended by 50 members of Majlis Taklim Darul Ulum. Implementation methods include socialization, discussion, and direct practice. As many as 90% of participants showed increased knowledge about microgreens, and 85% better understood the importance of healthy juice and how to make it. Awareness regarding participants' nutritional knowledge increased, with greater interest in including microgreens and healthy juices in their daily diet. Activities achieved satisfactory results as demonstrated by high participation and enthusiasm during socialization, discussion, and practice sessions. At the end of the activity, interviews were conducted with participants. Live demonstrations and independent practice are proven effective in teaching new knowledge and skills. Challenges such as time and material limitations were overcome with a follow-up plan, including forming small working groups and follow-up sessions to evaluate progress. This activity increased the knowledge, skills, and enthusiasm of Majlis Taklim Darul Ulum members to live a healthy lifestyle. Post-training, the results show the potential for sustainability in encouraging healthy lifestyles of training participants and strengthening communities.
Integratif Permainan Tradisional sebagai Strategi Trauma Healing Berbasis Komunitas untuk Anak Korban Bencana: Studi Kontekstual di Sumatera Barat Satya Gayatri; Reniwati, Reniwati; Bahren, Bahren; Mery Ramadani; Solfiyeni, Solfiyeni
PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Mei 2025
Publisher : Yayasan Pendidikan Penelitian Pengabdian Algero

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v5i1.4241

Abstract

This devotion looks at the effectiveness of traditional Minangkabau games as a medium for healing trauma for children affected by the cold lava disaster of Mount Marapi in West Sumatra. Natural disasters not only have physical impacts, but also psychological ones, especially for children. A culturally based approach is considered relevant to restore children's emotional well-being contextually. This devotion used a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through observation, interviews with 36 children, and questionnaires distributed to teachers and parents. The results showed that 88.9% of children preferred traditional games such as tug-of-war, tire racing, and cracker-eating competitions to modern games. These games, which are collaborative and competitive, help reduce stress, rebuild self-confidence, and restore social interaction. Around 83.3% of children were already familiar with these games before the disaster, making familiarity a key factor in fostering a sense of safety and comfort during the recovery process. Trauma symptoms—such as excessive sleepiness, fear, and sleep disturbances—remained, but play activities showed positive impacts. Furthermore, 97.5% of teachers supported the use of traditional games, indicating strong acceptance in the school environment. In addition to serving as an effective psychosocial intervention, traditional games also strengthen cultural identity and community resilience. These findings update and enrich previous research by offering a local context and a child-participatory approach. Thus, traditional games can serve as a strategic alternative for post-disaster trauma recovery in children.
DIVERSIFIKASI OLAHAN PISANG MELALUI PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT: MEWUJUDKAN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI BERBASIS NAGARI DI DESA SAUREINU, SIPORA SELATAN Mairawita; Solfiyeni; Roesma, Dewi Imelda; Mildawati; Pujani, Vera; Rahman, Taufik; Fauzania, Salsa
Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Inovatif : Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31938/jai.v4i1.793

Abstract

Abstract Saureinu is a village located in the interior of Sipora Island, Mentawai Islands Regency. The majority of the village's population works as banana farmers. This community service activity aims to build the Saureinu Village community's capacity to manage banana potential into high-value products, support the village's economic independence, and strengthen the community-based economy. The methods used include a participatory approach with stages of potential and problem surveys, technical training on banana product diversification, and training in small business management and marketing through digital platforms. The results of this program show significant success in improving the skills of the Saureinu Village community in processing bananas into various innovative products with economic value. Products such as banana chips with multiple flavors, banana jam, nuggets, and frozen bananas ready to fry are the main results of the training and mentoring provided. These products have been successfully developed and marketed locally and through a wider distribution network, opening up new market opportunities for the community. In addition, this program positively impacts community income due to the sale of processed banana products. Participants also gain a deeper understanding of small business management, from raw material management to marketing strategies, including digital marketing relevant to current market needs. With the increase in skills and knowledge, the community is more confident in developing businesses based on local potential, which ultimately supports the creation of community-based economic independence. This program proves that processing local agricultural products can effectively improve community welfare in a sustainable manner. Keywords: Saureinu Village, marketing, banana products, small businesses Abstrak Saureinu merupakan salah satu desa yang terletak di pedalaman Pulau Sipora, Kabupaten Kepulauan Mentawai. Mayoritas penduduk desa ini berprofesi sebagai petani pisang. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan membangun kapasitas masyarakat Desa Saureinu dalam mengelola potensi pisang menjadi produk bernilai jual tinggi, mendukung kemandirian ekonomi nagari, serta memperkuat ekonomi berbasis komunitas. Metode yang digunakan meliputi pendekatan partisipatif dengan tahapan survei potensi dan permasalahan, pelatihan teknis diversifikasi produk pisang serta pelatihan manajemen usaha kecil dan pemasaran melalui platform digital. Hasil program ini menunjukkan keberhasilan signifikan dalam meningkatkan keterampilan masyarakat Desa Saureinu dalam mengolah pisang menjadi berbagai produk inovatif yang bernilai ekonomis. Produk-produk seperti keripik pisang aneka rasa, selai pisang, nugget dan pisang beku siap goreng menjadi hasil utama dari pelatihan dan pendampingan yang diberikan. Produk-produk tersebut tidak hanya berhasil dikembangkan, tetapi juga telah dipasarkan baik di tingkat lokal maupun melalui jaringan distribusi yang lebih luas, membuka peluang pasar baru bagi masyarakat. Selain itu, program ini memberikan dampak positif berupa peningkatan pendapatan masyarakat sebagai hasil dari penjualan produk olahan pisang. Peserta juga mendapatkan pemahaman yang lebih mendalam tentang manajemen usaha kecil, mulai dari pengelolaan bahan baku hingga strategi pemasaran, termasuk pemasaran digital yang relevan dengan kebutuhan pasar saat ini. Dengan adanya peningkatan keterampilan dan pengetahuan tersebut, masyarakat lebih percaya diri dalam mengembangkan usaha berbasis potensi lokal, yang pada akhirnya mendukung terciptanya kemandirian ekonomi berbasis komunitas. Program ini membuktikan bahwa pengolahan hasil pertanian lokal dapat menjadi solusi yang efektif untuk meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan. Kata Kunci:  Desa Saureinu, pemasaran, produk pisang, usaha kecil
Integrasi Kunjungan Lapangan dan Edukasi Hidroponik Dalam Pembelajaran Biologi Bagi Siswa SMA 9 Padang Mildawati, Mildawati; Solfiyeni, Solfiyeni; Mairawita, Mairawita; Noli, Zozy Aneloi; Alamsjah, Feskaharny
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Edukasi hidroponik berbasis kunjungan lapangan bertujuan untuk memperkenalkan siswa SMA pada aplikasi praktis biologi dalam pertanian modern serta menghubungkan teori dengan praktik nyata. Kegiatan ini dirancang khusus untuk siswa SMA 9 Padang dengan pendekatan edukatif yang mengintegrasikan pelajaran biologi dengan pengalaman langsung dalam teknik hidroponik sebagai upaya mendukung ketahanan pangan sekolah. Metode yang digunakan mencakup beberapa tahap, yaitu sosialisasi awal untuk menyampaikan tujuan dan manfaat program, kunjungan lapangan ke fasilitas hidroponik guna mengamati proses budidaya tanaman secara langsung, dan praktik langsung di sekolah melalui instalasi sistem hidroponik sederhana. Penilaian efektivitas program dilakukan dengan menggunakan instrumen kuesioner pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan tingkat pemahaman, minat, dan keterampilan siswa sebelum dan sesudah kegiatan. Hasil pengabdian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan signifikan dalam pemahaman konsep biologi, terutama terkait proses fisiologi tumbuhan dan teknik pertanian modern berbasis air. Selain itu, program ini berhasil membangun motivasi belajar siswa serta menumbuhkan kesadaran akan pentingnya teknologi pertanian ramah lingkungan. Simpulan dari kegiatan ini adalah bahwa edukasi berbasis kunjungan lapangan dan praktik hidroponik merupakan metode pembelajaran yang efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi sains siswa sekaligus memperkuat integrasi pendidikan dan praktik ketahanan pangan di lingkungan sekolah.
Estimation of Mangrove Canopy Cover in The Carocok Tarusan Tourist Area Irawan, Fiska Asif; Mukhtar, Erizal; Solfiyeni, Solfiyeni
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9572

Abstract

The mangrove canopy cover is the uppermost layer in the mangrove vegetation group, which is formed by the crown (leaf group) of mangrove vegetation and covers the layer below. The purpose of the study is to determine the estimation of mangrove canopy cover in the Carocok area using the MonMang v2.0 application and to determine the influence of environmental factors on the mangrove canopy cover in the Carocok area. This research was conducted from December 2023 to January 2024 in the Carocok Tarusan tourist area, Pesisir Selatan Regency, West Sumatra.The method used in this study is the transect line method with the placement of transects carried out from the coastline to the land that has true mangrove vegetation. In the transect line, 20 plots were mapped with a size of 5 x 5 m. Then, the crown cover was measured using the MonMang v2.0 application using the hemispherical photography method on each plot. The results of the study show that the average mangrove canopy cover in this Carocok area is 69.19% and is classified as a medium category. The results of the study also showed that environmental factors between salinity, temperature, and pH had an influence on the mangrove canopy cover in the Carocok Tarusan area.
Analysis of Mangrove Canopy Cover with MonMang Application in Gemuruh River, West Sumatra, Indonesia Irtanti, Amartia Eksa; Mukhtar, Erizal; Solfiyeni, Solfiyeni
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 3 (2025): Juli-September
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i3.9593

Abstract

Mangrove canopies play a vital role in the photosynthetic process through their structure and density. The denser the canopy, the more difficult it is for sunlight to penetrate, making it less likely for mangroves in the seedling and sapling stages to receive adequate sunlight. This study aims to determine the mangrove canopy cover using the MonMang application and to determine the influence of environmental factors on mangrove trees. One method for measuring this is by applying the MonMang application in the mangrove forest of Sungai Gemuruh, Pesisir Selatan Regency, to determine canopy width within the ecosystem. The line transect method was used to estimate canopy cover, with transects laid from the shoreline inland through areas with true mangrove vegetation. Along the transects, 10 × 10 m plots were established. The MonMang application was applied to each plot to measure canopy cover, accompanied by data analysis, including the calculation of mangrove tree density. The results showed that the average canopy cover was higher along Transect II (76.88%) compared to Transect I (75.72%). Based on this study, it can be concluded that the estimated canopy cover in the Sungai Gemuruh Tourism Area falls into the category of very dense canopy cover.
INTEGRASI KUNJUNGAN LAPANGAN DAN EDUKASI HIDROPONIK DALAM PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI BAGI SISWA SMA 9 PADANG Mildawati; Solfiyeni; Mairawita; Zozy Aneloi Noli; Feskaharny Alamsjah
Dharma: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Mei
Publisher : Universitas Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Yogyakarta

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Abstract

Field trip-based hydroponics education aims to introduce high school students to the practical application of biology in modern agriculture, bridging theoretical knowledge with real-world practice. Designed for students of SMA 9 Padang, this programme integrates biology lessons with hands-on hydroponic activities. It includes several key stages: initial socialisation to explain the programme's goals, field visits to hydroponic facilities for firsthand learning, and practical implementation of hydroponic systems at the school. The programme's effectiveness was assessed using questionnaires to evaluate students' understanding, interest, and practical skills before and after participation. The results highlighted significant improvements in students' comprehension of biology concepts, particularly regarding plant growth and hydroponic techniques. Additionally, the programme enhanced students' interest in sustainable agriculture practices. By combining experiential learning with classroom instruction, this initiative is expected to serve as a compelling model for applied biology education, promoting active engagement and deeper learning at the high school level.
STUDY OF COMPOSITION AND STRUCTURE OF UNDERGROWTH  VEGETATION IN AREAS INVADED BY INVASIVE ALIEN SPECIES BELLUCIA PENTAMERA NAUDIN IN  CONSERVATION AREA OF PT. TKA SOUTH SOLOK Solfiyeni; Indriani
Jurnal Metabio Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): MetaBio : Jurnal Pendidikan (Edisi Elektronik)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Fakultas Keguruan Dan Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Simalungun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36985/akce3v58

Abstract

The invasion of alien plants such as Bellucia pentamera can reduce biodiversity in the conservation forest area. Analysis of undergrowth vegetation in the area invaded by invasive alien plants Bellucia pentamera Naudin in the Conservation Area of PT. TKA Solok Selatan in MarchAugust 2020. This study aims to determine the composition and structure of undersgrowth vegetation in areas invaded by invasive alien plants Bellucia pentamera and to see the effect of distance from the road on the distribution of Bellucia pentamera tillers. The method used in this research is the quadratic method with belt transects of 2 x100 meters from the edge of the forest to the forest. The composition of understorey in the Conservation Area of PT. TKA were found as many as 48 species from 32 families. The distance from the highway affects the light intensity and also affects the distribution of the number of B. pentamera seedling individuals. The highest important value index of undergrowth was Shorea leprosula, Bellucia pentamera, and Clidemia hirta with a value of 40.51%; 29.20%; 19.43% while the diversity index (H ') of undergrowth with a value of 3.0 means that the diversity index is classified as medium.
Co-Authors - Yastori . Mansyurdin AA Sudharmawan, AA Ade Adriadi Afdhal Muttaqin Amanda, Falencia Mauri Andrea Suri, Ayu Resti Anggun Sophia Anita Mayang Sari Ardinis Arbain Audina, Zikkra Ayu Resti Andrea Suri Bahren Bahren Bonna Suveltri Chairul Chairul Chairul Cleopatra Dahelmi Dahelmi Dera Satria Fitri Desyandri Desyandri Dewi Imelda Roesma Dika Putri Sehati Dwi Nofa Rina Efendi Efendi Efrizal Efrizal Erizal Mukhtar Fadhlan, Adli Fauzania, Salsa Ferry Lismanto Syaiful Feskaharny Alamsjah Fitri, Zakiatil Fuji Astuti Febria Gayatri, Satya Hafizhah Rahmayani Hendra Kusuma Ilham, Muhammad Samudra Indah Yusliga Sari Purba Indriani Irawan, Fiska Asif Irtanti, Amartia Eksa Izmiarti Izmiarti, Izmiarti Jabang Nurdin Karimi, Kasman Lidia Gusvita Nasra Liza Febriani Sukma Lubis, Amelia Sriwahyuni M. Idris M. Teguh Dhiya Ulhaq Mairawita Mairawita, Mairawita Mardianti, Yomita Marpaung, Masdalena Mildawati Mildawati Mildawati Muchtar, Erizal Narwen Narwen Nurmiati Nurmiati Pertiwi, Vera Putri Seti Ayu Putri, Novia Anas Rahma Devi Ramadani, Mery reniwati reniwati Rian Anggraini Ritonga, Muhammad Azli Siska Yuningsih Suwirmen, Suwirmen Syafwan, Mahdivan Taufik Rahman Tibrani Tibrani, Tibrani Uswatul Inayah Vera Pujani Winda Gusmawarni Yefrida - Yulianda, Aldi Zozy Aneloi Noli Zuhri Syam Zulfi, Zulfi