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All Journal IAES International Journal of Artificial Intelligence (IJ-AI) FORUM STATISTIKA DAN KOMPUTASI Media Statistika CAUCHY: Jurnal Matematika Murni dan Aplikasi Disease Prevention and Public Health Journal JURNAL PETERNAKAN Sosioinforma JUITA : Jurnal Informatika International Journal of Advances in Intelligent Informatics BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan JTAM (Jurnal Teori dan Aplikasi Matematika) JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU J Statistika : Jurnal Ilmiah Teori Dan Aplikasi Statistika Jambura Journal of Mathematics ComTech: Computer, Mathematics and Engineering Applications J-ADIMAS (Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat) JURNAL AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN DAN MANAJEMEN Jurnal Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Jurnal Lebesgue : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Matematika, Matematika dan Statistika JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Sains Jurnal Natural Xplore: Journal of Statistics Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Lingkungan PRAGMATIS Jurnal Manajemen dan Bisnis Jurnal Medika Veterinaria Scientific Journal of Informatics Indonesian Journal of Statistics and Its Applications Jurnal Info Kesehatan Limits: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Indahwati
Department Of Statistics, Faculty Of Mathematics And Natural Science, IPB University, Bogor, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Physics Public Health Social Sciences Transportation Veterinary Other

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OUTLIER DETECTION ON HIGH DIMENSIONAL DATA USING MINIMUM VECTOR VARIANCE (MVV) A., Andi Harismahyanti; Indahwati, Indahwati; Fitrianto, Anwar; Erfiani, Erfiani
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 3 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (473.955 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol16iss3pp797-804

Abstract

High-dimensional data can occur in actual cases where the variable p is larger than the number of observations n. The problem that often occurs when adding data dimensions indicates that the data points will approach an outlier. Outliers are part of observations that do not follow the data distribution pattern and are located far from the data center. The existence of outliers needs to be detected because it can lead to deviations from the analysis results. One of the methods used to detect outliers is the Mahalanobis distance. To obtain a robust Mahalanobis distance, the Minimum Vector Variance (MVV) method is used. This study will compare the MVV method with the classical Mahalanobis distance method in detecting outliers in non-invasive blood glucose level data, both at p>n and n>p. The test results show that the MVV method is better for n>p. MVV shows more effective results in identifying the minimum data group and outlier data points than the classical method.
THE ORDINAL LOGISTIC REGRESSION MODEL WITH SAMPLING WEIGHTS ON DATA FROM THE NATIONAL SOCIO-ECONOMIC SURVEY Amelia, Reni; Indahwati, Indahwati; Erfiani, Erfiani
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 4 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (461.793 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol16iss4pp1355-1364

Abstract

Ordinal logistic regression is a method describing the relationship between an ordered categorical response variable and one or more explanatory variables. The parameter estimation of this model uses the maximum likelihood estimation having assumption that each sample unit having an equal chance of being selected, or using simple random sampling (SRS) design. This study uses data from the National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) having two-stage one-phase sampling (not SRS). So, the parameter estimation should consider the sampling weights. This study describes the parameter estimation of the ordinal logistic regression with sampling weight using the pseudo maximum likelihood method, especially in SUSENAS sampling design framework. The variance estimation method uses Taylor linearization. This study also provides numerical examples using ordinal logistic regression with sampling weight. Data used is 121,961 elderly spread over 514 districts/cities. Testing data (20%) is used to obtain the accuracy of the prediction results. The variables used in this study are the health status of the elderly as the response variable, and nine explanatory variables. The results of this study indicate that the ordinal logistic regression model with sampling weights is more representative of the population and more capable to predict minority categories of the response variable (poor and moderate health status) than is without sampling weights.
SMALL AREA ESTIMATION OF MEAN YEARS SCHOOL IN KABUPATEN BOGOR USING SEMIPARAMETRIC P-SPLINE Putri, Christiana Anggraeni; Indahwati, Indahwati; Kurnia, Anang
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 16 No 4 (2022): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (823.151 KB) | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol16iss4pp1541-1550

Abstract

The Fay-Herriot model, generally uses the EBLUP (Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) method, is less flexible due to the assumption of linearity. The P-Spline semiparametric model is a modification of the Fay-Herriot model which can accommodate the presence of two components, linear and nonlinear predictors. This paper also deals spatial dependence among the random area effects so that a model with spatially autocorrelated errors will be implemented, known as the SEBLUP (Spatial Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction) method. Using data from SUSENAS, PODES, and some publication from BPS, the main objective of this study is to estimate the mean years school at kecamatan level in Kabupaten Bogor using EBLUP, Semiparametric P-Spline approach and SEBLUP method. The results show that based on the RRMSE value, the cubic P-Spline model with three knots predicts the mean years school better than EBLUP. Meanwhile, the addition of spatial effects into the small area estimation has not been able to improve the estimated value of the P-Spline semiparametric approach.
TRANSFER FUNCTION AND ARIMA MODEL FOR FORECASTING BI RATE IN INDONESIA Khikmah, Khusnia Nurul; Sadik, Kusman; Indahwati, Indahwati
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 17 No 3 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol17iss3pp1359-1366

Abstract

Fluctuating gold prices can have an impact on various sectors of the economy. Some of the impacts of rising and falling gold prices are inflation, currency exchange rates, and the value of the Bank Indonesia benchmark interest rate (BI Rate). The data was taken from the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency's official website (BPS) for the Bank Indonesia benchmark interest rate (BI Rate) value. Therefore, research on the value of the Bank Indonesia benchmark interest rate (BI Rate) is essential with the gold price as a control. The purpose of this study is to forecast the value of the Bank Indonesia reference interest rate (BI Rate) with a transfer function model where the input variable used is the price of gold and forecast the value of the Bank Indonesia benchmark interest rate (BI Rate) with the ARIMA model. The analysis results show that the best model for forecasting the Bank Indonesia reference interest rate (BI Rate) is a transfer function model with a value of , , , and a noise series model with the MAPE value is
A COMPARISON OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK AND NAIVE BAYES CLASSIFICATION USING UNBALANCED DATA HANDLING Lestari, Nila; Indahwati, Indahwati; Erfiani, Erfiani; Julianti, Elisa D
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 17 No 3 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol17iss3pp1585-1594

Abstract

Classification is a supervised learning method that predicts the class of objects whose labels are unknown. Classification in machine learning will produce good performance if it has a balanced data class on the response variable. Therefore, unbalanced classification is a problem that must be taken seriously. This study will handle unbalanced data using the Synthetic Minority Over-Sampling Technique (SMOTE). The classification methods that are quite popular are the Naïve Bayes Classifier (NB) and the Resilient Backpropagation Artificial Neural Network (Rprop-ANN). The data used comes from the Health Nutrition Research and Development Agency (Balitbangkes) which consists of 2499 observations. This study examines the use of NB and ANN using the SMOTE method to classify the incidence of anemia in young women in Indonesia. Modeling is done on 80% of training data and predictions on 20% of test data. The analysis shows that SMOTE can perform better than not handling unbalanced data. Based on the results of the study, the best method for predicting the incidence of anemia is the Naïve Bayes method, with the sensitivity value of 82%.
SIMULATION STUDY OF HIERARCHICAL BAYESIAN APPROACH FOR SMALL AREA ESTIMATION WITH MEASUREMENT ERROR Latifah, Leli; Sadik, Kusman; Indahwati, Indahwati
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 17 No 4 (2023): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Applications
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol17iss4pp2059-2070

Abstract

In small area estimation (SAE), the auxiliary variables used are commonly derived from registration data such as census and administrative data. It is assumed that the auxiliary variables are available for all areas. The limited availability of auxiliary variables can be an obstacle in SAE. The additional information from the survey can be alternative data, but it is assumed that the auxiliary variables will contain measurement errors. This study conducted a simulation of data that aims to handle when auxiliary variables are measured with errors. Two simulations were studied with some scenarios to the percentage area where the auxiliary variable is measured with error and scenarios to the generated auxiliary variables. Compare four methods: direct estimation, Fay-Herriot Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (EBLUP-FH), Ybarra-Lohr SAE with measurement error (SaeME), and Hierarchical Bayesian SaeME. The results show that, in both the simulation study, the Hierarchical Bayesian SaeME method gives a smaller the EMSE value than the other two methods when auxiliary information is measured with error.
SMALL AREA ESTIMATION WITH HIERARCHICAL BAYES FOR CROSS-SECTIONAL AND TIME SERIES SKEWED DATA Yuniarty, Titin; Indahwati, Indahwati; Wigena, Aji Hamim
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 1 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss1pp0493-0506

Abstract

Small Area Estimation (SAE) is a method based on modeling for estimating small area parameters, that applies Linear Mixed Model (LMM) as its basic. It is conventionally solved with Empirical Best Linear Unbiased Prediction (EBLUP). The main requirement for LMM to produce high precision estimates is normally distributed. The observation unit is food crop farmer households from Sulawesi Tenggara Province to estimate food and non-food per capita expenditure at the district/city level using SAE that has been positively skewed. Applying EBLUP for positively skewed data will result less accurate estimates. Meanwhile, transformation will be potentially result biased estimates. Therefore, the problem of skewed data and small area level in this research was completed by Hierarchical Bayes (HB) on combination cross-sectional and time series under skew-normal distribution assumption. The results obtained were skew-normal SAE HB model was significantly reducing Relative Root Mean Squared Error (RRMSE) than the direct estimation. It indicates that SAE modeling is able to provide a shrinkage effect on the direct estimation results. But, there is slightly different interpretating between direct estimation and skew-normal SAE HB. It is possible because the modeling used assumption that the autocorrelation coefficient is equal to 1 or known as the random walk effect. However, in reality, Susenas is not a panel data, so unit of observation for each time period may be different. Therefore, further research should be compared it with the skew-normal or another skewed distribution that assumes the autocorrelation coefficient is unknown and should be estimated in the model.
TWOFOLD SUBAREA MODEL FOR ESTIMATING COMMUTER PROPORTION IN 10 METROPOLITAN AREAS Amin, Yudi Fathul; Indahwati, Indahwati; Kurnia, Anang
BAREKENG: Jurnal Ilmu Matematika dan Terapan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): BAREKENG: Journal of Mathematics and Its Application
Publisher : PATTIMURA UNIVERSITY

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/barekengvol18iss2pp1009-1022

Abstract

The metropolitan area is a major contributor to national GDP. The metropolitan area is a center of attraction for many people who come to earn income as commuters. Commuters are people who carry out work activities in the center of the metropolitan area, which are carried out by residents who live in suburban areas around the center of the metropolitan area and commute regularly every day. The availability of commuter statistics from surveys for presentation level down to the smallest administrative level, such as regencies/municipalities, is unreliable. This happens because this level of presentation has poor precision due to insufficient samples due to the Statistics Indonesia survey design for making estimates at the national and provincial levels. It can be done using small area estimation (SAE) to meet increasing data needs, but existing SAE models can often estimate only at one level. To meet data requests more effectively, a model is needed that can estimate several small areas simultaneously. In SAE, one of the SAE models that can do this is the twofold subarea model. The twofold subarea model produces estimates of the proportion of commuters with good precision at the subarea level (regencies/municipalities) and area level (metropolitan area), with the RRMSE percentage value of the estimated proportion of commuters being below 25% for all regions. The results of this research can be used to present commuter data at the regencies/municipalities level and metropolitan area level where there is a lack of samples and become a new opportunity for Statistics Indonesia to increase statistical production in small areas, which is more effective compared to other SAE methods which have so far been used only to estimate one area level.
The Impacts of Knowledge, Attitudes, and Actions on the Implementation of Biosecurity in the Management of Foot and Mouth Disease in Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency Rasyid, Baharun; Karunia, Nia; Notodiputro, Khairil Anwar; Indahwati, Indahwati; Mualifah, Laily Nissa Atul; Hasanah, Lailatul
Jurnal Peternakan Vol 22, No 2 (2025): September 2025
Publisher : State Islamic University of Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/jupet.v22i2.36826

Abstract

.  Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) is an animal disease caused by a virus from the Picornaviridae family with the genus Aphthovirus. This study aimed to assess the extent of knowledge, attitudes, and actions of cattle farmers in Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, in implementing biosecurity on their farms to prevent FMD. The sample used was 45 cattle farmers in four villages in Kuta Baro Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, namely Cut Preh, Cut Beut, Lam Seunong, and Ujong Blang. This study used a questionnaire instrument and the data were analyzed using binary logistic regression analysis. The statistics exhibited that the percentages of farmers with poor knowledge, attitude, and action were 71.1%, 66.7%, and 68.9%, respectively. Furthermore, the results of the analysis revealed that there was a significant relationship between the attitudes and actions of farmers towards the infection of FMD virus in livestock. Meanwhile, the farmer’s knowledge did not have a significant role in handling FMD. The odds ratio showed that the odds of FMD cases decrease 0.593 times if there is an increase in farmers' attitudes towards biosecurity, and the odds of FMD cases decrease 0.666 times if there is an increase in farmers' actions towards biosecurity. The accuracy of this model reached 68.9%. Enhancements in farmers’ knowledge, attitudes, and actions towards implementing biosecurity have the potential to reduce the incidence of Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) in livestock.
National Milk Production Dynamics: Interactions Among Dairy Cattle Population, Milk Imports and Exports in Indonesia 2020–2024 Kefi Amtiran, Chandraone Putra; Alahmad, Ali Omar; Notodiputro, Khairil Anwar; Mualifah, Laily Nissa Atul; Indahwati, Indahwati
JURNAL ILMIAH PETERNAKAN TERPADU Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : DEPARTMENT OF ANIMAL HUSBANDRY, FACULTY OF AGRICULTURE, UNIVERSITY OF LAMPUNG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jipt.v13i3.p789-801

Abstract

The dairy cattle sub-sector plays a vital role in fulfilling the national demand for animal protein; however, domestic milk production has yet to meet the increasing demand. This study analyzes the impact of dairy cattle population, as well as milk import and export, on milk production in Indonesia from 2020 to 2024. Panel data from various provinces were analyzed using a fixed effects model to identify significant variables. Results indicate that the dairy cattle population has a positive and significant effect on national milk production, with variations across island regions. Conversely, milk import and export showed no significant impact on domestic production. These findings emphasize the importance of region-based development strategies, increasing dairy cattle productivity, and implementing appropriate import protection and substitution policies to enhance national milk production self-sufficiency. This study is expected to provide a basis for policymaking and strategic interventions aimed at sustainable development of the dairy industry.
Co-Authors A. A., Muftih Aditya Ramadhan Agus Mohamad Soleh Agustini , Ni Ketut Yulia Agustini, Ni Ketut Yulia Aji Hamim Wigena Akbar Rizki Alahmad, Ali Omar Aliu, Mufthi Alwi ALIU, MUFTIH ALWI Amelia, Reni Amin, Yudi Fathul Anang Kurnia Andi Harismahyanti A. Anik Djuraidah Antonius Benny Setyawan Ari Handayani Arie Anggreyani Aristawidya, Rafika ASEP SAEFUDDIN Assyifa Lala Pratiwi Hamid Aunuddin . Bagus Sartono Budi Susetyo Cahya, Septa Dwi Cahyani Oktarina Chrisinta, Debora Daswati, Oktaviyani Dea Fisyahri Akhilah Putri Dian Kusumaningrum Erfiani Erfiani Erfiani Etis Sunandi Eva Wany, Eva Evita Purnaningrum Farit Mochamad Afendi Farit Mohamad Afendi Fatimah Fatimah Fira Nurahmah Al Aminy Fitrianto, Anwar Fulazzaky, Tahira Ghina Fauziah Hanifa Izzati Hanifa Izzati Hari Wijayanto Hasanah, Lailatul I Gusti Putu Purnaba I Made Sumertajaya Iin Maena Indah, Yunna Mentari Intan Juliana Panjaitan Irawan Irawan Jaya, Eddy Santosa Julianti, Elisa D Kamil, Farid Ikram Karunia, Nia Kayla Fakhriyya Jasmine Kefi Amtiran, Chandraone Putra Khairil Anwar Notodiputro Khikmah, Khusnia Nurul Kholidiah, Kholidiah Khusnia Nurul Khikmah Kristorio, Kevin Kusman Sadik Latifah, Leli Lestari, Nila Lili Puspita Rahayu Maghfiroh, Firda Aulia Miranti, Ita Miranti, Ita Mohammad Masjkur Mualifah, Laily Nissa Mualifah, Laily Nissa Atul Muhammad Nur Aidi Naima Rakhsyanda Narindria, Yasmin Nadhiva Nurul Fadhilah Panjaitan, Intan Juliana Puput Cahya Ambarwati Putra, Stefanus Morgan Setyadi Perdana Putri, Christiana Anggraeni Ramdani, Indri Rasyid, Baharun Ray Sastri Regan, Regan Reni Amelia Reni Amelia Reza, Charolina Therezia Rifki Hamdani Rindy Anggun Pertiwi Salvina Salvina Silmi Annisa Rizki Manaf Siti Hafsah Siwi Haryu Pramesti Tina Aris Perhati Titin Suhartini Titin Suhartini, Titin Utami Dyah Syafitri Vera Maya Santi Vitona, Desi Wahyudi Setyo Wandee Wanishsakpong Yani Prihantini Hiola Yenni Angraini Yuniarty, Titin Zulkarnain, Rizky _ Aunuddin