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The Prevalence of Female Contraception in a Zero-Growth Population Policy Umi Listyaningsih; Wiwik Puji Mulyani; Dwi Lestari
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26, No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p167-176.2024

This study aims to describe why couples decide to have unmet needs and the impact on the family and the country of these decisions. The study used mixed methods. Qualitative, qualitative and secondary data analysis (quantitative). The results of the study High unmet need does not always lead to high fertility. Education, high female labor participation, and female empowerment are among the supporting factors. Independent women have a unique perspective in interpreting children. Women have the capacity to decide and analyze the presence of children. When a child is considered a burden on the family, it will be limited to have children. There's a group that identifies themselves as unmet need, but the TFR rate in a region remains stable. The willingness to spread children apart, or not have more children, and sexual intercourse without contraceptives have high no-birth outcomes. The conclusion is that not all unmet need contributes to a high TFR. Sexual intercourse without contraceptives, and still making TFR stable can be a new discourse for reproductive health issues of the people who use it.This study aims to describe why couples decide to have unmet needs and the impact on the family and the country of these decisions. The study used mixed methods. Qualitative, qualitative and secondary data analysis (quantitative). The results of the study High unmet need does not always lead to high fertility. Education, high female labor participation, and female empowerment are among the supporting factors. Independent women have a unique perspective in interpreting children. Women have the capacity to decide and analyze the presence of children. When a child is considered a burden on the family, it will be limited to have children. There's a group that identifies themselves as unmet need, but the TFR rate in a region remains stable. The willingness to spread children apart, or not have more children, and sexual intercourse without contraceptives have high no-birth outcomes. The conclusion is that not all unmet need contributes to a high TFR. Sexual intercourse without contraceptives, and still making TFR stable can be a new discourse for reproductive health issues of the people who use it.

Impact Sanitation, Childbearing Age, Number of Children, Mother's Age with the Risk of Stunting in Children Najib, Najib; Giyarsih, Sri Rum; Listyaningsih, Umi; Nawawi, Nawawi
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.50327

Sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age adequate is still the main challenge that has an impact on increasing the risk of stunting. This study aims to identify factors that affect the risk of stunting in children in Semarang City, Central Java Province, Indonesia, with a special focus on sanitation, childbearing age, number of children, and mother's age. The study used a linear regression research design with a sample of 383 mothers and their children in 2022. Data analysis was carried out using the ANOVA technique to evaluate the influence of independent variables on stunting risk. The results showed that sanitation (B = 1,060, p 0.001), age of delivery (B = 0.149, p = 0.018), and number of children (B = 1,027, p 0.001) had a significant positive relationship with stunting risk. In contrast, maternal age (B = -0.511, p 0.001) showed a significant negative association with stunting risk. These findings have important implications for the development of public health policies and practices, particularly in improving sanitation and nutritional interventions in young mothers and families with many children. This study makes a unique contribution by identifying specific variables that affect stunting risk in Indonesia, which can be used to develop more effective prevention strategies.

Youth Leadership Development through the Patriot Desa Program of West Java Azmi, Asraar Kamal; Ikhwan, Hakimul; Listyaningsih, Umi
Populasi Vol 32, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Center for Populatioan and Policy Studies Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp.102693

The national Youth Development Index (YDI) is still fluctuating. One of the provinces with a lower percentage change in YDI than expected is West Java, which is at the bottom of the list. This is ironic considering that 20% of Indonesia's total youth reside in West Java. In fact, during period 2018-2023, many programs were launched which focused on youth development, such as Patriot Desa. The presence of the Patriot Desa Program did not make the value of Youth Participation and Leadership increase. Therefore, this research aims to find out how the Patriot Desa Program impacts youth leadership development in West Java. The methodology used in this research is qualitative with a case study approach. The research was conducted in Sukaharja and Sukamakmur Village, Sukamakmur Sub-district, Bogor Regency. Data collection techniques through interviews the representatives of the West Java DPMD, Patriot Desa, village secretaries, youth organizations, and local champions. The program followed by young people who became Patriot Desas was able to have an impact on the development of individual and social leadership. In particular, the village patriots who served in the research locations were highly dedicated with a self-sacrificing attitude and always collaborated with various parties, so that they were able to bring about changes in the village in social, economic and environmental aspects. However, these things are also inseparable from the influence of pre-deployment orientation and the role of the regional coordinator who is very supportive as a mentor. Youth involvement in community empowerment programs can be a means of developing youth leadership. Therefore, the government needs to involve more youth in other programs so that there is an increase in the domain value of youth participation and leadership.

Analisis Efektivitas Kamera Thermal Dalam Mendukung Militer Dalam Pertempuran Hutan Rizal Mutaqin; Umi Listyaningsih; Agus Heruanto Hadna
EKOMA : Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen, Akuntansi Vol. 3 No. 4: Mei 2024
Publisher : CV. Ulil Albab Corp

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56799/ekoma.v3i4.3603

Pertempuran hutan merupakan lingkungan yang penuh tantangan bagi operasi militer, dengan medan yang rindang dan kondisi cuaca yang berubah-ubah. Kamera thermal menjadi teknologi penting dalam mendukung operasi ini. Penelitian ini menganalisis efektivitas kamera thermal dalam pertempuran hutan melalui evaluasi kinerja teknis, pengujian lapangan, dan perbandingan dengan teknologi lain. Hasil menunjukkan kamera thermal efektif dalam mendeteksi perbedaan suhu, mengidentifikasi musuh, dan navigasi di medan hutan. Namun, kendala seperti jangkauan terbatas dan sensitivitas terhadap cuaca ekstrem juga ditemukan. Dibandingkan dengan penglihatan malam dan radar, kamera thermal memiliki keunggulan dalam situasi tertentu. Penggunaan kamera thermal dalam operasi militer di hutan harus dipertimbangkan dengan cermat, memperhatikan manfaat signifikan dalam situasi yang tepat. Meskipun memiliki kendala, teknologi ini memberikan kontribusi besar terhadap kesuksesan operasi militer di lingkungan hutan yang penuh ketidakpastian, menjadikannya investasi berharga dalam meningkatkan kemampuan militer

The Value of Children for Low Income Families in Yogyakarta Umi Listyaningsih; Nanda Muliansah; Dwi Lestari; Sri Rum Giyarsih
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 13 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jish.v13i2.81172

Economics is a factor that influences the decision to have children. The cost of caring for, raising, and educating children is one aspect of managing births. However, in rural farming communities, families have the advantage of having many children. They can function as family workers in the agricultural sector. Gunungkidul Regency, a rural area of Yogyakarta with a majority agricultural sector, has a total fertility rate of 1.96 (2020 Population Census). Around 15.6 percent of Gunungkidul residents are below the poverty line. Why does Gunungkidul Regency have a low fertility phenomenon while the environment and population characteristics allow for high fertility? The results of a qualitative study of low-income families show that they do not want to inherit poverty. Limited access to education, loss of happy childhood times because they have to work, and the destruction of hopes and desires. This condition is very burdensome and hurts feelings. Education is one way to avoid being poor. The hope is to get a formal job with a steady income. Limiting births is a way for children to get maximum education. The geomorphological conditions of the mountains cause limited accessibility when there is no means of transportation. Parents do not expect their children to return the favor in the future. Caring for and raising children responsibly is a parent's obligation. Determining the number of children to have depends on the wishes and abilities of the parents.

Bibliometric Analysis of Demographic Research Related to Fertility Using VOSviewer Aryati, Seri; Sukamdi, Sukamdi; Listyaningsih, Umi
Populasi Vol 33, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Center for Populatioan and Policy Studies Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jp.105893

Fertility is a critical aspect of demographic and health studies, directly influencing population growth and public health. This study employs a bibliometric approach to analyze fertility research from 2000 to 2020, utilizing VOSviewer software to visualize the relationships between key topics in the field. Through an extensive analysis of scientific literature from the Scopus database, the study identifies key research themes, such as low fertility, health surveys, reproductive technology, and the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings reveal that health surveys have consistently been a central focus in fertility research, providing essential data on fertility trends and their implications. Additionally, the emergence of reproductive technologies, such as In Vitro Fertilization (IVF), has been instrumental in addressing infertility, thus influencing fertility decisions globally. The study also highlights how the COVID-19 pandemic has shifted fertility behaviours, with many couples delaying childbearing due to economic and health uncertainties. The interconnectedness of topics like parenthood, fertility intentions, and socio-economic factors underscores the importance of a multidisciplinary approach to fertility research. This analysis offers valuable insights for policymakers and researchers in developing strategies to address future demographic challenges and fertility-related issues.

Fertilitas di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta Tahun 2023: Demografi, Sosial dan Ekonomi Aryati, Seri; Sukamdi, Sukamdi; Listyaningsih, Umi
GEOGRAPHIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Geografi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Negeri Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/gjppg.v6i1.10341

This paper examines fertility in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, with a focus on socio-demographic and economic factors. Sleman, a region of strategic significance within the Special Region of Yogyakarta, exhibits unique demographic characteristics that warrant further analysis, particularly in relation to fertility rates. The study highlights the impact of factors such as age at first marriage, ideal number of children, live births, education, employment, contraceptive use, and reasons for not using family planning. Utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Family Survey and Update conducted by BKKBN, the study finds that most residents prefer smaller families, with two children considered ideal. This paper also emphasizes the crucial role of access to healthcare services in shaping fertility patterns. The findings provide valuable insights into local demographic dynamics and offer guidance for policy development aimed at managing population growth and promoting sustainable development.

Fertilitas Rendah dan Dimensi Kebahagiaan: Studi Kasus Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta Tahun 2023 Aryati, Seri; Sukamdi, Sukamdi; Listyaningsih, Umi
Media Komunikasi Geografi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/mkg.v26i1.85479

Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara fertilitas rendah dan dimensi kebahagiaan di Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) berdasarkan data tahun 2023. Fertilitas di DIY berada pada tingkat moderat rendah, dengan Total Fertility Rate (TFR) sebesar 1,89 pada tahun 2019, di bawah tingkat pengganti populasi. Penurunan fertilitas ini beriringan dengan faktor-faktor seperti urbanisasi, perubahan nilai keluarga, dan meningkatnya akses terhadap kontrasepsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji hubungan antara fertilitas rendah dan dimensi kebahagiaan di DIY berdasarkan data tahun 2023. Penelitian ini juga bertujuan untuk memberikan wawasan baru dalam mengidentifikasi tantangan dan peluang kebijakan yang lebih komprehensif dalam mengatasi fertilitas rendah di Indonesia, terutama di wilayah perkotaan. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan analisis data sekunder. Data yang digunakan berasal dari sumber-sumber yang telah dipublikasikan, khususnya data dari Pendataan Keluarga dan Pemutakhiran BKKBN Tahun 2023. Analisis deskriptif dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menggambarkan pola-pola yang terdapat dalam data, yang kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk grafik. Teori-teori yang relevan digunakan sebagai dasar untuk interpretasi dan analisis hasil penelitian. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa daerah seperti Bantul dan Sleman memiliki partisipasi yang lebih tinggi dalam kegiatan tersebut dibandingkan dengan Kota Yogyakarta, yang cenderung lebih individualistis dan terpengaruh oleh tekanan urbanisasi. Analisis mendalam mengungkapkan bahwa kohesi sosial dan keterlibatan keluarga dalam aktivitas sehari-hari berkontribusi signifikan terhadap kebahagiaan dan kualitas hidup, meskipun fertilitas di bawah tingkat pengganti. Penelitian ini memberikan wawasan penting bagi kebijakan terkait kesejahteraan keluarga di daerah dengan fertilitas rendah.

Fertilitas di Kabupaten Sleman Yogyakarta Tahun 2023: Demografi, Sosial dan Ekonomi Aryati, Seri; Sukamdi, Sukamdi; Listyaningsih, Umi
GEOGRAPHIA : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Penelitian Geografi Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Universitas Negeri Manado

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53682/gjppg.v6i1.10341

This paper examines fertility in Sleman Regency, Yogyakarta, with a focus on socio-demographic and economic factors. Sleman, a region of strategic significance within the Special Region of Yogyakarta, exhibits unique demographic characteristics that warrant further analysis, particularly in relation to fertility rates. The study highlights the impact of factors such as age at first marriage, ideal number of children, live births, education, employment, contraceptive use, and reasons for not using family planning. Utilizing secondary data from the 2023 Family Survey and Update conducted by BKKBN, the study finds that most residents prefer smaller families, with two children considered ideal. This paper also emphasizes the crucial role of access to healthcare services in shaping fertility patterns. The findings provide valuable insights into local demographic dynamics and offer guidance for policy development aimed at managing population growth and promoting sustainable development.

The Prevalence of Female Contraception in a Zero-Growth Population Policy Listyaningsih, Umi; Mulyani, Wiwik Puji; Lestari, Dwi
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p167-176.2024

This study aims to describe why couples decide to have unmet needs and the impact on the family and the country of these decisions. The study used mixed methods. Qualitative, qualitative and secondary data analysis (quantitative). The results of the study High unmet need does not always lead to high fertility. Education, high female labor participation, and female empowerment are among the supporting factors. Independent women have a unique perspective in interpreting children. Women have the capacity to decide and analyze the presence of children. When a child is considered a burden on the family, it will be limited to have children. There's a group that identifies themselves as unmet need, but the TFR rate in a region remains stable. The willingness to spread children apart, or not have more children, and sexual intercourse without contraceptives have high no-birth outcomes. The conclusion is that not all unmet need contributes to a high TFR. Sexual intercourse without contraceptives, and still making TFR stable can be a new discourse for reproductive health issues of the people who use it.This study aims to describe why couples decide to have unmet needs and the impact on the family and the country of these decisions. The study used mixed methods. Qualitative, qualitative and secondary data analysis (quantitative). The results of the study High unmet need does not always lead to high fertility. Education, high female labor participation, and female empowerment are among the supporting factors. Independent women have a unique perspective in interpreting children. Women have the capacity to decide and analyze the presence of children. When a child is considered a burden on the family, it will be limited to have children. There's a group that identifies themselves as unmet need, but the TFR rate in a region remains stable. The willingness to spread children apart, or not have more children, and sexual intercourse without contraceptives have high no-birth outcomes. The conclusion is that not all unmet need contributes to a high TFR. Sexual intercourse without contraceptives, and still making TFR stable can be a new discourse for reproductive health issues of the people who use it. Â

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