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Manusia Silver dan Seni Jalanan: Manifestasi Ruang Kebebasan Bagi Masyarakat di Perkotaan : 1*Rahman Malik, 2Achmad Hidir,3Nurainun Silalahi,4Salsabila Aulia Rahmi 1*,3,4 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Sumatera Utara, Indonesia 2 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Riau, Indonesia Malik, Rahman; Hidir, Achmad; Silalahi, Nurainun; Aulia Rahmi, Salsabila
Jurnal Intervensi Sosial Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Budaya Dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Talenta usu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/intervensisosial.v2i2.14317

Abstract The complexity of life and problems in urban areas have given birth to many phenomena of urban society, including the presence of silver men. However, as economic conditions deteriorate, especially due to the Covid-19 pandemic, many people have the initiative to adopt the â€œsilver man styleâ€ as an opportunity to earn their personal money. Therefore, this research aims to examine how silver people express art as a form of their freedom space living in urban society. This research is a descriptive qualitative research method. The subjects of this research are silver men who are present in the area Dr.Mansur Street, Medan City. Primary data sources in this study were generated through observations and interviews with silver men. Meanwhile, secondary data was generated by digging up information about silver men in Medan City through book documentation, journals, and internet websites. The technique of data analysis is by conducting an interactive model of data analysis form Miles & Huberman. The results of this study show that urban public space is a place of freedom for silver men in Medan City to show their existence of expression of freedom to the general public. Forms of expression and existence of silver humas in Medan City include silver humans, very free to perform pantonymous forms of attraction and style like robots. Then, silver mens can easily collect money from the results of their labour by performing silver men attractions withput any social structure or environment that suppresses them to express and show their existence in the space of freedom or urban public space. Keyword: Silver men, Urban, Public space, Freedom of space, Street performance

GENERASI YANG PERGI, LADANG YANG SEPI: POTRET KRISIS PETANI MUDA DI SUMATERA UTARA Malik, Rahman; Apriyani Panjaitan, Azizah; Rianti, Nila
Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jht.v10i2.211

Penelitian ini mencoba mengeksplorasi penyebab mengapa terjadinya adanya krisis regenerasi petani muda yang dihadapi oleh Desa Aek Pardomuan, Tapanuli Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan studi kasus sebagai pendekatannya. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan di Desa Aek Pardomuan, Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, mengalami penurunan minat generasi muda untuk melanjutkan profesi di bidang pertanian. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa factor pendorongnya, yaitu: (1) Rendahnya persepsi generasi muda terhadap profesi petani karena dianggap kurang menjanjikan secara ekonomi dan memiliki stigma sosial yang negatif (2) Kurangnya dukungan infrastruktur dan teknologi pertanian modern di desa, sehingga proses bertani masih tradisional dan tidak efisien dan (3) Tawaran pekerjaan sebagai petani di Jepang dengan gaji yang lebih tinggi, yang menarik minat banyak pemuda desa. Situasi ini mengancam keberlangsungan sektor pertanian di DesaAek Pardomuan, dimanasemakin sedikit generasi muda yangmau meneruskan profesi sebagai petani setempat. Diperlukan upaya komprehensif yang melibatkan peran pemerintah, masyarakat, dan generasi muda itu sendiri untuk mengatasi krisis regenerasi petani ini,(1)seperti peningkatan infrastruktur, (2)peningkatan skill teknologi pertanian modern,(3)pemberian insentif, serta (4)membangun persepsi yang positif terhadap profesi petani. Hal ini penting untuk menjamin keberlanjutan ketahanan pangan dan pembangunan ekonomi pedesaan di masa depan terutama di Desa Aek Pardomuan, Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara.

GENERASI YANG PERGI, LADANG YANG SEPI: POTRET KRISIS PETANI MUDA DI SUMATERA UTARA Malik, Rahman; Apriyani Panjaitan, Azizah; Rianti, Nila
Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Humaniora Teknologi
Publisher : P3M Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jht.v10i2.211

Penelitian ini mencoba mengeksplorasi penyebab mengapa terjadinya adanya krisis regenerasi petani muda yang dihadapi oleh Desa Aek Pardomuan, Tapanuli Selatan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan studi kasus sebagai pendekatannya. Dari hasil penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan di Desa Aek Pardomuan, Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara, mengalami penurunan minat generasi muda untuk melanjutkan profesi di bidang pertanian. Hal ini disebabkan oleh beberapa factor pendorongnya, yaitu: (1) Rendahnya persepsi generasi muda terhadap profesi petani karena dianggap kurang menjanjikan secara ekonomi dan memiliki stigma sosial yang negatif (2) Kurangnya dukungan infrastruktur dan teknologi pertanian modern di desa, sehingga proses bertani masih tradisional dan tidak efisien dan (3) Tawaran pekerjaan sebagai petani di Jepang dengan gaji yang lebih tinggi, yang menarik minat banyak pemuda desa. Situasi ini mengancam keberlangsungan sektor pertanian di DesaAek Pardomuan, dimanasemakin sedikit generasi muda yangmau meneruskan profesi sebagai petani setempat. Diperlukan upaya komprehensif yang melibatkan peran pemerintah, masyarakat, dan generasi muda itu sendiri untuk mengatasi krisis regenerasi petani ini,(1)seperti peningkatan infrastruktur, (2)peningkatan skill teknologi pertanian modern,(3)pemberian insentif, serta (4)membangun persepsi yang positif terhadap profesi petani. Hal ini penting untuk menjamin keberlanjutan ketahanan pangan dan pembangunan ekonomi pedesaan di masa depan terutama di Desa Aek Pardomuan, Kabupaten Tapanuli Selatan, Provinsi Sumatera Utara.

IMPLIKASI KEBIJAKAN HARGA BBM TERHADAP POLA KONSUMSI DAN KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT: STUDI KASUS LINGKUNGAN 3, KELURAHAN AUR, MEDAN MAIMUN (2004-2014) Lestari Dara Cinta Utami Ginting; Rahman Malik; Lila Pelita Hati
Juremi: Jurnal Riset Ekonomi Vol. 3 No. 5: Maret 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/juremi.v3i5.7583

The fuel price policy during the 2004-2014 administration of President Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono (SBY) has become a major concern in the social and economic context of society. The policy has undergone several price adjustments during his 10-year administration, which significantly affected the price of basic necessities and the consumptive lifestyle of the community. This study aims to analyze the implications of the fuel price policy on consumption patterns and socio-economic welfare of slum communities in Lingkungan 3, Kelurahan Aur, Medan Maimun, in the 2004-2014 period. The research method used is qualitative with a case study approach. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and analysis of related documents. The results showed that the fuel price increase policy during SBY's administration had a significant impact, especially on low-income communities. Despite the increase in fuel prices, the level of community consumption focused on basic needs, but also included electronic goods such as televisions, refrigerators, and cellphones. In addition, the consumption pattern of electronic goods in slum communities in Neighborhood 3, Kelurahan Aur, Medan Maimun, for the period 2004-2014 shows the existence of luxuries in household appliances despite low income. This indicates that the consumptive culture of the community in Neighborhood 3 tends to be high, but the spirit for a better life is not evident from efforts to save or divert expenditure to long-term investment. In conclusion, the SBY administration's fuel price policy has complex implications for the level of community consumption, especially in relation to electronic goods. This shows the need for special attention in managing fuel price policy so that it does not only have an impact on the state's fiscal aspects, but also pays attention to social impacts, especially for low-income people

The Exploitation of Women's Body and Sensuality: The Attraction of Newspaper Movie Advertisements in The Local Daily Newspapers (Waspada, Sinar Indonesia Baru, and Analisa) in Medan in the 1970s Hati, Lila Pelita; Ginting, Lestari Dara Cinta Utami; Malik, Rahman
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v2i3.10369

Newspaper advertising experienced a significant increase in the 1970s. During that period, three local daily newspapers were established in Medan: Waspada, Sinar Indonesia Baru, and Analisa. These newspapers displayed various advertisements in their publications, one of which was the advertisement to promote the film that would be shown in theaters at that time. In promoting films through these advertisements, many producers use women as a means of promotion. Women have their magnet to attract the audience's interest. This journal explains how womenâ€™s representation in the local daily newspaper advertisements in Medan in the 1970s and how the exploitation of womenâ€™s bodies and sexual attractiveness in the advertisements for the film's promotion was related to global discourse, especially in terms of women's appearance. The four stages of historical methods are applied to conduct the research: heuristics, verification, interpretation, and historiography. The research results show that advertising producers often showcased pictures of beautiful and sexy women and even displayed vulgar words to attract the audience's interest which didn't represent the storyline of the film itself.

COVERT AGE DISCRIMINATION: THE PHENOMENON OF AGEISM AGAINST YOUNG WORKERS IN THE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR Zul Putri, Nurul Inayah; Malik, Rahman
OPINI: Journal of Communication and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): OPINI: Journal of Communication and Social Science
Publisher : Academic Solution Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70489/4w70z027

This study aims to analyze in depth the phenomenon of ageism experienced by young workers in the industrial sector. This issue is rarely discussed, as previous studies have tended to focus on age discrimination experienced by older people. Using a qualitative approach and case study design, this study examines experiences of ageism among workers aged between 25 and 35 years. Data collection was conducted through in-depth interviews and research from written sources to strengthen the existing theoretical framework. Findings from this study indicate that ageism against young workers manifests in the form of discrimination during the recruitment process, negative stereotypes about their abilities and character, and seniority practices that make age an indication of authority and competence. Structural factors such as traditional work hierarchies and cultural norms regarding the age of marriage also reinforce these age discrimination practices. In terms of theory, this study contributes to expanding the understanding of ageism by emphasizing that age discrimination can occur not only against older workers but also against young workers, thus necessitating a more inclusive analytical framework. Empirically, the results of this study underscore the importance of policy interventions and improvements in work culture in order to create a more inclusive industrial environment that is free from age discrimination.

Triangulasi dan Analisis Domain; Meningkatkan Kredibilitas dan Kedalaman Penelitian Kualitatif Malik, Rahman; Susanti, Rina; Hidir, Achmad; Resdati; Ihsan, Muhammad; Dzulqarnain, Muhammad Faizal
KAMBOTI: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): KAMBOTI: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Layanan Pendidikan Tinggi Wilayah XII

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51135/kambotivol6issue1page33-41

This study explores the synergistic relationship between triangulation and domain analysis and how their integration can improve the overall quality of qualitative research. Triangulation enhances trustworthiness by validating findings through comparisons of data collected from multiple sources, methods, or investigators. Meanwhile, domain analysis, rooted in ethnographic semantics, offers a systematic way to uncover the meaning and structure embedded in the validated data. When applied together, these two approaches enable researchers to generate findings that are both credible and rich in interpretation. Triangulation addresses issues of reliability and bias, ensuring that conclusions are supported by diverse evidence. Domain analysis then deepens understanding by identifying semantic relationships and constructing relevant cultural or conceptual domains directly from participants’ perspectives. This study employs a Narrative Literature Review method to synthesize theoretical and methodological insights, building a conceptual link between methodological rigor and interpretative depth. The results are expected to provide guidance for researchers in improving credibility, dependability, and confirmability in qualitative research. Overall, integrating triangulation and domain analysis offers a strong foundation for producing meaningful and trustworthy interpretations, thereby contributing to both methodological strengthening and theoretical development in qualitative inquiry.

Merajut Citra di Media Sosial: Analisis Teori Masyarakat Tontonan Terhadap Gibran Rakabuming Raka Malik, Rahman; Habibi, Abdillah; Jasmine, Humaira; Putri, Karimah Kinanti
ARKANA: Jurnal Komunikasi dan Media Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Media dan Komunikasi Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Komunikasi Penyiaran Islam Universitas Sains Al-Qur'an Jawa Tengah di Wonosobo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62022/dkm0za42

Kemenangan pasangan Prabowo-Gibran tidak terlepas dari pengaruh sosok Gibran sendiri yang disebut sebagai perwakilan anak muda. Gibran merepresentasikan dirinya sebagai sosok yang berkepribadian asik, mengikuti tren anak muda, dan sering berinteraksi dengan pengikutnya di media sosial. Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk melihat dan menganalisis bagaimana Gibran merajut citranya di media sosial melalui perspektif Teori Masyarakat Tontonan oleh Guy Debord. Penelitian ini bersifat kualitatif deskriptif dengan analisis isi sebagai metodenya. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan mengidentifikasi jejak digital akun media sosial X Gibran seperti postingan, komentar, dan interaksi yang terjadi dalam forum atau platform media sosial. Data penelitian studi literatur ini disajikan secara deskriptif. Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Gibran merupakan seorang performer (orang yang tampil atau orang yang ditonton) yang sedang merajut citra dirinya (yang merupakan komoditas) di media-media seperti media sosial (panggung pertunjukan sang performer) untuk ditunjukkan kepada para spectator (orang yang mengikuti dan menonton sang performer) dirinya sehingga keduanya terikat pada relasi komoditas.

Dialect accommodation and social identity: A sociolinguistic adaptation of Jakarta students in the Medan speech community Hidir, Achmad; Malik, Rahman; Ruslina Hondro, Shelly; Nasution, Akmal Fauzan
International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): International Journal Linguistics of Sumatra and Malay (IJLSM)
Publisher : TALENTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ijlsm.v4i2.24493

This study aims to explore the process of dialect adaptation in Medan by migrants from Jakarta, particularly among students at the University of North Sumatra. Using a descriptive qualitative method with interviews and observations, the study found that the dialectal differences between Jakarta and Medan created communication barriers during initial interactions, especially in terms of vocabulary, accent, and pronoun usage. However, migrants from Jakarta gradually adapted to the local dialect through intense social interactions and efforts to adjust to local cultural norms. This adaptation process accelerated social integration and helped migrants build stronger relationships with the Medan community. The study also shows that language change reflects migrants' efforts to be accepted in the local community. Dialect adaptation is not just about communication but also about the formation of social identity and acceptance of local culture. The study concludes that despite initial barriers, dialect adaptation in Medan becomes a crucial strategy in the social acculturation process that allows migrants to be accepted into their new environment.

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