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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Seminar Nasional Aplikasi Teknologi Informasi (SNATI) Buletin Udayana Mengabdi Jurnal SPEKTRUM INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) PROSIDING CSGTEIS 2013 Seminar Nasional Informatika (SEMNASIF) JUTIK : Jurnal Teknologi Informasi dan Komputer Techne : Jurnal Ilmiah Elektroteknika SINTECH (Science and Information Technology) Journal Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Logic : Jurnal Rancang Bangun dan Teknologi Journal of Electrical, Electronics and Informatics International Journal of Engineering and Emerging Technology Jurnal Ekonomi Manajemen Sistem Informasi Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Jurnal SPEKTRUM Lontar Komputer: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknologi Informasi
Rukmi Sari Hartati
Program Studi Teknik Elektro, Universitas Udayana
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering Environmental Science Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology

 1 
Biodiesel Production From Sardine Flour Used Cooking Oil Using One Step Transesterification Techniques Atmiral Ernes; Poppy Diana Sari; Rukmi Sari Hartati; I Nyoman Suprapta Winaya
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Terapan Pertanian Vol 3 No 2 (2019): Journal of Applied Agricultural Science and Technology
Publisher : Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Payakumbuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32530/jaast.v3i2.109

Abstract

Diesel oil demand as energy source at industrial, transportation and electric generating sector are increasing and it resulted with the decreasing of fossil energy source backup. Biodiesel as an alternative energy source to substitute diesel oil can be utilized from used fried oil of sardine flour. The purpose of this research was to develop the technology to convert used fried oil of sardine flour to become biodiesel using one step trans-esterification technic as an alternative of renewable energy source and also to utilize waste of used oil. Biodiesel made using one step trans-esterification technic with NaOH catalyst concentration 0.5; 1.0; 1.5; 2.0 (% m/m) from total weight of oil and methanol. Trans-esterification process run for 30, 60 and 90 minutes at 65 temperature. The biodiesel obtained was analyzed using gas chromatography and mass spectrometer (GC-MS). The quality was determined by comparing its physicochemical properties and compared to the SNI standard 04-7182-2015. The result of GC-MS showed 10 peaks corresponding to ten methyl ester (biodiesel): octanoic acid methyl ester; decanoic acid methyl ester; dodecanoic methyl ester; tridecanoic acid, 12-methyl-, methyl ester; pentadecanoic acid methyl ester; hexadecatrienoic acid methyl ester, 9-hexadecenoic acid methyl ester, 9-hexadecenoic acid methyl ester, trans-13-octadecenoic acid methyl ester, hexadecanoic acid methyl ester. The biodiesel obtained has a density of 908 kg/m3, viscosity of 3.13 mm2/s, acid value of 0.29 mg-KOH/g found in treatment 1.5% NaOH and time process of 60 minutes. Viscosity and acid value were in a good agreement with SNI standard 04-7182-2015. The research shows that used fried oil of sardine flour has possibility as biodiesel source. Keywords: Biodiesel; sardine flour used cooking oil; trans-esterification
Co-Authors A. A. G. M. Pemayun A. Dharma A.A Ngurah Amrita A.A. Made Agung Istri Iswari Abdurrahman Sayudi Adhi Permana Agus Dharma Agus Mahardiananta, I Made Agus Nata Saputra Amien Harist Hardiansyah Anak Agung Istri Sri Wiadnyani Anak Agung Kompiang Oka Sudana Anak Agung Ngurah Mahendra Wijaya Antonius Ibi Weking Antonius Ibi Weking Aries Arimbawa Asep Andang Asri Prameshwari Atmiral Ernes Bayu Widiarsa Kadek Chandra Wimartono Manurung Darma Putra Debbi Irfan Mudhoep Derry Suia Pathentantama Dewa ayu Nancy Cahyani Dewa Ayu Sri Santiari Dewa Made Wiharta Diky Wahyu Kusuma Budi Etis Meilandari Fadil Arialdi Fahmi Ramadhan Fajar Rizky Kurniawan Gede Ardi Herdiana Gede Patrianaya Margayasa Wirsuyana Gede Patrianaya Margayasa Wirsuyana Gede Sukadarmika Gesta Winantara Gusti Putu Budi Arigandi Haekal, Muhammad Hendri Hendri Hendri Noviyanto Pratama I B Gede Manuaba I Dewa Gde Bayu Wiranatha I G.M.W. Meindra Sidemen I G.N. Ayrthon Senapati I Gede Bayu Suarsa I Gede Dyana Arjana I Gede Ketut Ari Wirawan I Gusti Agung Made Yoga Mahaputra I Gusti Made Ngurah Desnanjaya I Gusti Ngurah Rai Dharma Widhura I Gusti Ngurah Wira Partha I Gusti Ngurah Yoga Pawitra I Kadek Krisna Angga Pamungkas I Kadek Krisna Yoga I Kadek Noppi Adi Jaya I ketut Gede Darma Putra I Ketut Wijaya I Made Aditya Virgiawan I Made Anggi Wahyudi Artha I Made Anom Sutrisna Wijaya I Made Arya Supartana I Made Dhanan Pradipta I Made Gusmara Nusaman I Made Mataram I Made Oka Widyantara I Made Suartika I MADE SUDARMA I Made Sutajaya I N Satya Kumara I Nyoman Adi Putra I Nyoman Gede Arya Astawa I Nyoman Gunantara I Nyoman Setiawan I Nyoman Suprapta Winaya I Nyoman Yudiyana I P Eka Indrawan I Putu Gde Weda Setyawan I Putu Putra Diyastama I Putu Riasa I Putu Sudharma Yoga I Wayan Darma Satika I Wayan Raka Ardana I Wayan Sukerayasa i wayan swi putra I. K. Wijaya I.B.G. Manuaba Ida Ayu Dwi Giriantari Ida Bagus A. Swamardika Ida Bagus Agung Eka Mandala Putra Ida Bagus Alit Swamadika Ida Bagus Bawa Adiputra Ida Bagus Gde Manuaba Ida Bagus Gede Manuaba Ida Bagus Leo Mahadya Suta Ida Bagus Putra Setanu M INS Kumara Jaime Luis da Costa Joannes Mario Graciano Kapu K.Amerta Yasa Kadek Paramarta Dwi Parna Kholid Hidayatullah Komang Agus Putra Kardiyasa Komang Ayu Triana Indah Komang Nova Artawan Komang Oka Saputra l Gusti Ngurah Janardana Lanang Bagus Amertha Lanang Bagus Amertha Lie Jasa Linawati . Linawati L Linawati Linawati Luh Ayu Diah Fernita Sari Luki Ardiantoro Lukito Pramono Made Dika Nugraha Made Dwi Mulyawan Made Henny Aryani Made Sri Indradewi Adnyana Made Sudarma Makmur Fernando Miguel Nazario Mimin F Rohmah Minho Jo Muhammad Hari Wijaya Murpratiwi, Santi Ika Nasrul Faisal Ngakan Putu Satriya Utama Ngakan Putu Satrya Utama Ni Ketut Novia Nilasari Ni Komang Sri Julyantari Ni Luh Ade Mita Rahayu Dewi Ni Made Wartini Ni Wayan Sri Ariyani Nyoman Putra Sastra Ontoseno Penangsang Pande Ketut Sudiarta Poppy Diana Sari Poppy Diana Sari Purwania Ida Bagus Gede Putri Alit Widyastuti Santiary Putu Agus Satriya Guna Adnyana Putu Aryasuta Wicaksana Putu Meyyasa Putu Prima Winangun Radha Kurniawan Rosalind Fawnia Margeritha Salman Al Farisi Sani Renartha Kusuma Servinus Servinus Siti Helmyati Surya Pramana Suryo Aji Wicaksono valentinus gerald gambut Veronica Ambassador Flores Wayan Gede Ariastina Widyadi Setiawan Yoga Dipayana Yoga Divayana Yogha Pramana Yoppy Hartantio