Karwadi Karwadi
Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

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A review of the effects of active learning on high order thinking skills: a meta-analysis within islamic education Karwadi, Karwadi; Zakaria, Abd Razak; Syafii, Ahmad
Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn) Vol 18, No 1: February 2024
Publisher : Intelektual Pustaka Media Utama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/edulearn.v18i1.20895

Abstract

This study aims to ascertain the impact of the Active learning method on high-order thinking skills (HOTS) within the realm of Islamic education. Our primary contribution is the comprehensive meta-analysis of various preliminary and university educational studies. Using RStudio, we analyzed the differences in effect sizes, variations, and groups among studies. The findings indicate that the Active learning method significantly enhances HOTS, with the mixed learning method showing the most pronounced effect. We adopted a systematic approach, examining diverse learning methods like genre-based learning and blended learning model. Our research design entailed a meticulous meta-analysis of pre-existing literature rather than primary experimental or survey-based methods. However, we identified high heterogeneity in effect sizes as a limitation, suggesting the need for more nuanced studies in varied contexts. This research underscores educators' need to adapt learning strategies suited for specific educational levels, pointing towards a brighter horizon for tailored pedagogical interventions.
The Integration of the Qur’an and Ḥikmah in the Thought of Majid Irsan al-Kailani Philosophical Foundations and Implications for the Pesantren Curriculum Samsirin, Samsirin; Arif, Mahmud; Karwadi, Karwadi
Progresiva : Jurnal Pemikiran dan Pendidikan Islam Vol. 14 No. 02 (2025): July-December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/progresiva.v14i02.41869

Abstract

This study examines the integration of al-Kitāb (scriptural knowledge) and al-Ḥikmah (wisdom-based education) in the educational philosophy of Majid Irsan al-Kilani and its relevance to the pesantren curriculum in Indonesia. The integration of revelation and reason has become increasingly urgent in response to contemporary challenges in Islamic education, including the dichotomy between religious and secular sciences, moral fragmentation, and the loss of epistemological coherence. Al-Kilani proposes a holistic curricular paradigm that unites divine guidance with rational inquiry and ethical formation. Using a qualitative library research approach, this study analyzes classical Islamic sources and modern educational theories to explore how pesantren can operationalize this integrative framework. The findings show that pesantren, with their epistemological foundations in kitab kuning, character formation, experiential learning, and spiritual mentorship, possess strong structural and cultural capital to implement such integration. The proposed curriculum model consists of three progressive levels that combine jurisprudence, logic, and ethics while cultivating intellectual depth and spiritual maturity. Strengthened by systematic evaluation and guided by holistic educators (rabbānīyūn), pesantren can effectively address contemporary educational fragmentation through an integrated vision of knowledge.
Gender Mainstreaming in PTNU: The Role of PSGA in the Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence at UNISNU Jepara Saefudin, Ahmad; Arif, Mahmud; Karwadi, Karwadi
PALASTREN: Jurnal Studi Gender Vol 18, No 1 (2025): PALASTREN
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/palastren.v18i1.31994

Abstract

This article aims to examine the strategic role of the Gender and Children Studies Centre (PSGA) in integrating gender perspectives within Nahdlatul Ulama Higher Education Institutions (PTNU), particularly at UNISNU Jepara, as well as efforts to prevent and address sexual violence. This research utilizes a qualitative approach with a case study at PSGA UNISNU Jepara, collecting data through observation, interviews, documentation, and surveys. Based on Judith Butler’s theory of gender performativity, the results indicate that PSGA plays a significant role in promoting gender justice on campus through policy development, advocacy for the formation of the PPKS (Prevention and Handling of Sexual Violence) task force, and the implementation of gender awareness training and assistance for victims. PSGA has become the main driving force in creating a more just and safe campus environment, especially in relation to the prevention and handling of sexual violence. However, PSGA’s involvement in policy planning and evaluation is still sporadic and disorganised. Therefore, PSGA’s institutional position in the campus decision-making structure needs to be strengthened.
Women, Piety, and Religious Behavior (Case Study of the Muslimah Ummahat Sholehah Community in Sukodono Tahunan Jepara) Saefudin, Ahmad; Arif, Mahmud; Karwadi, Karwadi; Rahmawati, Affiyah; Paduka, Wanamean; Andriyani, Santi
FIKRAH Vol 11, No 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Prodi Aqidah dan Filsafat Islam, Fakultas Ushuluddin, Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/fikrah.v11i2.16948

Abstract

This study aims to describe the manifestation of piety constructed by women who are members of the Muslimah Ummahat Sholihah Community. Also, to analyze the level of their religious behavior. This research is a qualitative descriptive study that emphasizes field research. Researchers used observation techniques, interviews, questionnaires, and documentation to collect data. It turns out that the manifestation of women's piety is manifested by being obedient to the commands of Allah and His Messenger through the intermediary of teachers, covering their genitals and wearing the hijab, obeying their husbands, balancing ritual worship with social activities, and participating in religious activities. Meanwhile, the level of religious behavior of members of the Muslimah Ummahat Sholihah Community based on the results of the distribution of the questionnaire is categorized as high. Thus, the symbol of piety that they carry has absolutely nothing to do with conservatism, even radicalism, as some observers have alleged.
INTERRELIGIOUS EDUCATION MODEL IN SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL (SMA) BOPKRI 1 YOGYAKARTA Bisri, Khasan; Karwadi, Karwadi
Sunan Kalijaga International Journal on Islamic Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2018)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/skijier.2018.2018.21.04

Abstract

Abstract: Religious education at all levels of institutions are generally still dwelled on the perspective of the internal circle, intended for the internal, and less responsive to social changes. In other words, religious education is still monoreligious, so that institutions and religious communities are often stuttered toward the diversity and changes. In fact, the monoreligious model does not accept other people who are different. It does not foster a sensitivity on how to think, how to live and the needs of others who are a different religion. Such a model of religious education raises a wide impact on the mindset and attitude of religious students, one of which could potentially give rise to attitudes of intolerance. Therefore, it is necessary the presence of a renewal model of religious education that allows students to more insightful open to differences and diversity of religions. This research aims to know the implementation of the interreligious model in religious education at Senior High School (Sekolah Menengah Atas-SMA) BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta. Data are collected by using interview, observation, and documentation, and verified by triangulation. The findings are that interreligious model at SMA BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta has been implemented only on grade XII, whereas at the grades X and XI, the Christian religious education is applied. According to Michael Grimmit, the implementation of religious education at grades X and XI can be categorized as “learning religion", whereas in grade XII It can be categorized as “learning from religion”. On the other hand, by using the theory of Jack Seymour and Tabita Kartika, the model religious education in grades X and XI can be included as “in the wall”, whereas, in grade XII, it can be categorized as “beyond the wall”. Tolerance and multiculturalism insight of students of SMA BOPKRI 1 Yogyakarta by applying the interreligious model is already up on the fifth level of the multicultural barometer popularized by Karuna Center for Peacebuilding i.e. on the level of respect, recognizes, and contributes to other groups, or can be categorized at the highest level, namely the award on the similarities and differences, as well as celebrate plurality.
SKILLS OF TEACHER IN TEACHING HISTORY OF ISLAMIC CULTURE: THE CASE STUDY IN MTS MA’ARIF KEJAJAR WONOSOBO Ubayin, Ubayin; Karwadi, Karwadi
Sunan Kalijaga International Journal on Islamic Educational Research Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Pascasarjana Fakultas Ilmu Tarbiyah dan Keguruan UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/skijier.2018.2018.22.06

Abstract

This study is used a qualitative approach and intended to describe the teacher's skills in teaching History of Islamic culture at MTs Maarif Kejajar Wonosobo, and to analyze its suitability for the implementation of learning according to the Curriculum 2013. Data are collected by passive participatory observation. The results of the observations were analyzed by data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the teacher's skills in reinforcement, variation stimulus, set induction and closure, classroom management and questioning, and mastering substances are good. However, the teacher has not developed many learning models following Curriculum 2013. The teacher conducts learning activities in the form of preliminary, main and closing activities with good performance, but it is relatively not useful in applying learning methods, because the teacher does not apply student-centered learning method as recommended or instructed in Curriculum 2013.