Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Al-Qiyam

Interpretation of Verses About Nusyuz, Syiqaq and Their Solution: Normative Psychological and Theological Approaches (An-Nisa 34-35 And 128) Kurniawan, Dede; Sayehu, Coauthor
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 7 No 4 (2024): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v7i4.731

Abstract

The aim of this research is to analyze the interpretation of verses about nusyuz, syiqaq and their solutions: normative psychological and theological approaches (an-nisa 34-35 and 128). The method used in this research is qualitative with a descriptive approach, data sources are obtained from books, dissertations, articles. Data collection techniques via the internet, while the data analysis technique is literature study. The conclusions in this research are (1). Nusyuz and its Completion (An-Nisa 34): a. Psychological Approach: These actions, especially advice, serve to relieve the tension of husband and wife conflicts. b. Normative Theological Approach: Handling nusyuz in Islam must be done wisely and while maintaining justice and compassion. (2). Syiqaq and its Resolution (An-Nisa 35): a. Psychological Approach: Mediation provides an opportunity for couples to calm themselves and see the conflict from a different perspective through the help of a third party in accordance with Islamic law. b. Normative Theological Approach: The appointment of a hakam is the final step in efforts to maintain domestic harmony, showing the importance of peaceful resolution before making decisions such as divorce. (3). Shiqaq and Peace Agreements (An-Nisa 128): a. Normative Theological Approach: Peace is an important value in Islamic law. b. Psychological Approach: Peace agreements allow for compromises that can help maintain harmony. Keywords : Nusyuz, Syiqaq, Psychological Approach, Normative Theological Approach, QS An-Nisa: 34-35 and 12.
The Marriage Contract and Agreement Kurniawan, Dede; Sayehu, Sayehu; Tarihoran, Naf’an
International Journal on Advanced Science, Education, and Religion Vol 8 No 1 (2025): IJoASER (International Journal on Advanced Science, Education)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Furqan, Makassar - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33648/ijoaser.v8i1.1163

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to analyze betrothal (peminangan) and prenuptial agreements (perjanjian perkawinan) with reference to the Qur’an, Surah Al-Baqarah verse 235. This research employs a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. The data sources consist of books, dissertations, and articles, while data collection was carried out through online searches. The data were analyzed using a literature review technique. The findings indicate that betrothal represents an effort toward forming a marital bond between a man and a woman. In essence, betrothal, or proposal (melamar), etymologically means asking a woman to become a wife, either for oneself or on behalf of another. Betrothal is strongly encouraged in order for the prospective bride and groom to know each other, thus providing more benefits than disadvantages. The study also shows that all aspects of human life, including betrothal, are clearly regulated in the Qur’an and Hadith, as explicitly mentioned in Surah Al-Baqarah verse 235. Furthermore, a prenuptial agreement is a form of contract and, therefore, must fulfill the general requirements of validity as stipulated in Article 1320 of the Indonesian Civil Code, except where otherwise specifically regulated. Contribution: This study contributes to Islamic family law scholarship by offering a comprehensive interpretation of betrothal and prenuptial agreements from both Islamic sources (Qur’an and Hadith) and Indonesian civil law. It highlights the harmony and interaction between religious principles and national legal provisions, thereby providing a deeper understanding for academics, practitioners, and policymakers in strengthening legal certainty and religious compliance in marital practices