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All Journal Arena Hukum JURNAL ILMIAH ADVOKASI Jurnal Suara Hukum Jurnal Analisis Hukum Risalah Hukum Jurnal Independent UNES Journal of Swara Justisia PAMALI: Pattimura Magister Law Review Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik (JIHHP) Jambura Journal Civic Education Notary Law Journal ABDIMU Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat RechtIdee Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial & Hukum Fundamental : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Yuriska : Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Emilda Kuspraningrum
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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Traditional Knowledge on the Intellectual Property of the Indigenous People of Tenganan Pegringsingan Bali Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Cholil, Yuliati; Flambonita, Suci
Arena Hukum Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.arenahukum2025.01802.3

Abstract

The potential of traditional knowledge of the indigenous people of Tenganan Pegringsingan, Manggis District, Karang Asam Regency, Bali, leads readers to a new insight that this potential can be measured through the concept of Intellectual Property Rights. This is in accordance with the parameters listed in WIPO and the mandate of Government Regulation No. 56 of 2022 concerning Public Intellectual Property. However, this potential has not been identified as an intellectual property right. This article explores the diverse traditional wisdom within the indigenous community of Tenganan that potentially has an intellectual property right. This traditional wisdom is recorded as part of the knowledge in the Intellectual Property Rights regime using a proprietary system. This study employs a qualitative method with hermeneutic analysis to explore the traditional wisdom of the indigenous people of Tenganan and its potential for protecting intellectual property rights. The results of this study aim to identify the traditional knowledge of the Tenganan indigenous community and classify it within the intellectual property rights regime as regulated in Indonesia’s Intellectual Property Rights Law, with the expectation of supporting the communal intellectual property of the Tenganan people.
Provisions for The Use of Foreign Workers in Indonesia Flambonita, Suci; Emilda Kuspraningrum; Suartini
Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 12 No. 1 (2023): Fundamental: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Bima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34304/jf.v12i1.82

Abstract

The use of foreign workers in Indonesia is intended to transfer knowledge and SKILL. Various requirements must be met as a condition if the entrepreneur/company wishes to bring in foreign workers. The purpose of placing foreign workers in Indonesia; first, is to meet the need for skilled and professional workers in certain fields that cannot be filled by Indonesian Migrant Workers; second, accelerating the process of national development by accelerating the process of technology transfer or knowledge transfer, especially in the industrial sector; third, provide expansion of employment opportunities for Indonesian Migrant Workers; fourth, increase foreign investment as a support for development capital in Indonesia. This type of research uses normative methods by analyzing legal provisions with statutory and case approaches, is descriptive analysis in nature which aims to describe, inventory, and analyze regarding the provisions governing foreign workers in Indonesia through library research. The discussion in this study is an effort to avoid legal problems and the excessive use of foreign workers, the government must carefully determine the policies to be taken in order to maintain a balance between foreign workers and domestic workers. The manpower aspect, especially in terms of the obligation to use Indonesian workers and the necessity to hold industrial training, transfer of knowledge and technology as well as work permits for foreign workers is an absolute requirement in relation to the use of labor.
Tinjauan Hukum Hak Royalti Pencipta Lagu Melalui Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif Nasional Cahyani, Puput; Emilda Kuspraningrum; Deny Slamet Pribadi
Yuriska: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Law Department, University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/yrs.v17i2.3512

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hak cipta merupakan hak eksklusif yang terdiri dari hak moral dan hak ekonomi yang diberikan kepada pencipta atas karya mereka. Hak ini bertujuan untuk melindungi kepentingan pencipta agar mendapatkan manfaat ekonomi dari karyanya. Dalam PP Nomor 56 Tahun 2021, Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif Nasional (LMKN) memiliki kewenangan untuk menarik, menghimpun, serta mendistribusikan royalti dari pihak yang menggunakan lagu dan/atau musik secara komersial. Royalti ini diberikan kepada pemegang hak cipta yang telah bergabung dalam Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif (LMK) maupun yang belum bergabung. Namun, distribusi royalti hanya dilakukan kepada anggota LMK, sementara pencipta yang tidak tergabung tidak menerima hak ekonominya berupa royalti. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan normatif dengan menganalisis bahan hukum primer dan sekunder, serta menggabungkan peraturan perundang-undangan dan teori hukum yang relevan untuk mengkaji kedudukan hukum Lembaga Manajemen Kolektif Nasional (LMKN) dalam pengelolaan royalti pencipta lagu dan akibat hukumnya bagi pencipta yang belum menjadi anggota LMK. Hasil Penelitian: Pencipta yang belum bergabung ke LMK, royalti yang dihimpun oleh LMKN disimpan hingga dua tahun, setelah itu dialihkan menjadi dana cadangan jika pencipta tidak bergabung ke LMK dalam batas waktu selama 2 tahun. Mekanisme seperti ini dimaksudkan untuk melindungi hak ekonomi pencipta, Namun dapat mengganggu hak eksklusif pencipta, mengingat royalti hanya didistribusikan jika pencipta terdaftar dalam LMK karena di dalam peraturan memuat aturan yang bersifat administratrif. Aturan ini menimbulkan ketidakseimbangan karena hak ekonomi pencipta non-anggota LMK tidak sepenuhnya terlindungi tanpa pemenuhan persyaratan administratif yaitu bergabung ke LMK Kesimpulan: Pengelolaan royalti yang diatur berdasarkan PP Nomor 56 Tahun 2021 bertujuan melindungi hak ekonomi pencipta, namun menimbulkan ketidakseimbangan karena hanya anggota LMK yang menerima royalti, sementara pencipta non-anggota LMK kehilangan hak ekonominya jika tidak memenuhi syarat administratif berupa keanggotaan LMK.    
Asas Iktikad Baik Dalam Pencegahan Dan Penyelesaian Tindakan Penyerobotan Nama Domain (Cybersquatting) Di Indonesia Jedi Aleksander; Emilda Kuspraningrum; Febri Noor Hediati
Yuriska: Jurnal Ilmiah Hukum Vol. 17 No. 2 (2025): AGUSTUS
Publisher : Law Department, University of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/yrs.v17i2.3629

Abstract

Background: Every person has the right to own a domain name based on the principle of first come first served registration. However, cybersquatting occurs when domain names are registered earlier using registered trademarks or other well-known names, causing harm and violating the rights of others. Cybersquatting poses legal issues because perpetrators exploit weaknesses or gaps in the first-come, first-served principle, which does not involve substantive examination. The principle of good faith plays an important role in protecting those harmed by domain name registrations under the law, especially considering that Indonesian legislation has not yet specifically regulated cybersquatting. Research Metodes: This research employs a doctrinal research method, which involves examining legal principles, norms, doctrines, and relevant statutory provisions, both from primary and secondary legal sources, to answer the research questions raised in the study. Findings: This research shows that, besides the Law on Information and Electronic Transactions, the principle of good faith in the context of domain names is also found in several other regulations, namely the Trademark Law, Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (UDRP), and PANDI Policy. Referring to these regulations, the principle of good faith has specific forms and limitations that can serve as benchmarks to assess whether the process of registering and using a domain name violates good faith, where violations of this principle may be indicated as acts of cybersquatting. Good faith can be used as a legal protection instrument to prevent and resolve cybersquatting, even though there is no specific regulation regarding cybersquatting in Indonesia. However, prevention still needs improvement because the domain name registration system lacks substantive examination related to trademarks, thus leaving opportunities for domain registrations that potentially infringe on the trademark rights of others. Conclusion: There is a need to establish a stricter examination mechanism within the domain name registration system to prevent cybersquatting from occurring at the initial stage of registration. Given the strong correlation between domain names and trademarks, the absence of a trademark-linked examination process allows the registration of domain names that may potentially conflict with the trademark rights of other parties. This measure would also serve to strengthen the authority of registrars and registries to reject domain name applications that do not meet the requirements of good faith, thereby helping to prevent acts of cybersquatting.
Pelindungan Tari Ganjur Sebagai Ekspresi Budaya Tradisional Masyarakat Kutai di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara Dwiputri, Nafila Maulani; Emilda Kuspraningrum; Khairunnisa Noor Asufie; Lily Triyana
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i2.3373

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas tentang perlindungan Hak Cipta terhadap Tari Ganjur, yang merupakan seni budaya tradisional adat Kutai di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Tari Ganjur memiliki nilai historis dan budaya yang penting, terutama dalam konteks upacara adat Erau yang diselenggarakan oleh Kesultanan Kutai Kartanegara Ing Martadipura. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis eksistensi Tari Ganjur dalam perspektif hukum kekayaan intelektual serta mengevaluasi perlindungan hukum yang telah dilakukan terhadap tarian tersebut. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah socio-legal research dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa Tari Ganjur belum diakui sebagai kekayaan intelektual komunal melalui Sertifikat Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal (KIK). Selain itu, masih terdapat tantangan dalam pengembangan dan perlindungan hak cipta bagi kreasi tari Ganjur yang dilakukan oleh sanggar-sanggar tari di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya penguatan kebijakan daerah dalam perlindungan dan pemanfaatan kekayaan intelektual seni budaya, serta mendorong partisipasi aktif dari komunitas lokal dalam menjaga warisan budaya tradisional.
Penyusunan Pedoman dalam Pemberian Beasiswa Melalui Program Gerbang Cerdas Mahakam Ulu Gafur, Abd.; Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Masitah, Masitah; Rauf, Abdul; Subhan, Muhammad; Syafruddin, A. Ummu Fauziyyah; Anwar, Fahrizal; Djalipa, Dedy
ABDIMU Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/abdimu.v4i2.15517

Abstract

Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PKM) ini bertujuan untuk menyusun draf Pedoman Pemberian Beasiswa bagi mahasiswa melalui Program Gerbang Cerdas Mahakam Ulu (GCMU). Program beasiswa ini merupakan inisiatif penting Pemerintah Kabupaten Mahakam Ulu dalam mendukung peningkatan kualitas sumber daya manusia daerah. Namun, implementasi program memerlukan kerangka aturan yang jelas, transparan, dan akuntabel untuk memastikan beasiswa tersalurkan secara tepat sasaran kepada mahasiswa yang berhak. Metode pelaksanaan PKM meliputi analisis regulasi terkait beasiswa pemerintah daerah, diskusi terfokus (Focus Group Discussion/FGD) dengan pihak terkait, serta perumusan dan penyusunan draf pedoman beasiswa GCMU. Hasil kegiatan ini adalah draf Pedoman Teknis Pemberian Beasiswa Program Gerbang Cerdas Mahakam Ulu yang mencakup kriteria penerima (akademik dan ekonomi), mekanisme pendaftaran, proses seleksi, penetapan penerima, hingga kewajiban dan sanksi bagi penerima beasiswa. Pedoman yang dihasilkan diharapkan dapat menjadi acuan resmi bagi tim pelaksana beasiswa, meningkatkan efisiensi dan transparansi dalam proses penyaluran dana, serta mengoptimalkan dampak positif Program GCMU terhadap peningkatan akses dan mutu pendidikan tinggi bagi generasi muda Mahakam Ulu. Rekomendasi lanjutan adalah sosialisasi dan uji coba pedoman sebelum ditetapkan secara resmi.
Implementation the Concept of Restorative Justice in the Settlement of Special Crimes of Trademark Counterfeiting Dahana, Zaky Naufal; Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Utomo, Setiyo; Driss, Bakhouya
RechtIdee Vol 20, No 2 (2025): DECEMBER
Publisher : Trunojoyo Madura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/ri.v20i2.21590

Abstract

The promulgation of Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications against the law only leads to defendants who are finally subject to apparent imprisonment for the act of counterfeiting the mark has brought harm to the victim, preferably for The act of counterfeiting the brand attached to it is a criminal sanction for the application of the concept of Restorative Justice which focuses on the conditions of creating justice and balance for criminal offenders and victims with restoration which is a restoration of rights between victims and perpetrators. The research method used in this study is doctrinal, with source material in primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. This study resulted in two advantages of using Restorative Justice on the specific crime of trademark forgery. First, Restorative Justice can be a policy choice for law enforcement officials. Because the interests of victims need to be considered in the process. In addition, Intellectual Property Rights are the realm of economics or business where the victim must suffer a large loss if there is a violation. Second, law enforcement against specific criminal acts of trademark rights through Restorative Justice can be a criminal law reform which is an alternative way to carry out punishment with the aim of justice. 
RELEVANSI DOKTRIN WORK MADE FOR HIRE DALAM KARYA KECERDASAN BUATAN: TINJAUAN HUKUM HAK CIPTA INDONESIA Gemilang, Rayhan Surya; Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Utomo, Setiyo
Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi Vol 13, No 4 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Advokasi
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jiad.v13i4.6601

Abstract

The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) has raised various legal issues, particularly regarding the determination of copyright ownership of works produced with the assistance or intervention of AI systems. In the context of Indonesian law, there are currently no specific regulations governing the legal status of AI-based works, resulting in a legal vacuum in the copyright regime. Based on the principle of the rule of law as stipulated in the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the state has the authority to formulate regulations to ensure legal certainty and protection in the field of intellectual property. This study aims to analyze the regulation of artificial intelligence from a copyright law perspective through a comparative approach to regulations in several countries and to examine the relevance of applying the work made for hire doctrine as a normative solution in Indonesian law. The research method used is doctrinal legal research with a legislative and comparative law approach. The results of the study show that several countries, such as the United States, the United Kingdom, and China, have developed regulatory frameworks or specific legal doctrines to address copyright issues over AI-based works. In contrast, Indonesia still does not have specific regulations that accommodate these developments. Therefore, this study recommends the need to update Law Number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright by integrating provisions regarding artificial intelligence, one of which is through the limited adoption of the work made for hire doctrine, in order to provide legal certainty and copyright protection that is adaptive to technological developments.Keywords: work made for hire; copyright law; artificial intelligence; legal reform; intellectual property
LEGAL PROTECTION AGAINST UNAUTHORISED USE OF CULINARY ACCOUNT VIDEOS ON THE INSTAGRAM PLATFORM Primalianda, Ayu Tri; Kuspraningrum, Emilda; Hediati, Febri Noor
Jambura Journal Civic Education Vol 5, No 2 (2025): Vol.5 No.2 November 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jacedu.v6i2.34574

Abstract

The aim of this research is to explore the legal safeguards against theunauthorized use of culinary account videos on Instagram. Asdigitalization and social media content distribution trends grow, theunauthorized reuse of culinary videos without the original owner'sconsent is becoming more prevalent, raising concerns aboutcopyright and the legal standing of content creators. This studyemploys a doctrinal research approach, utilizing normative legalresearch methods through statutory and conceptual frameworks.The research draws on primary legal materials, including LawNumber 28 of 2014 on Copyright, Law Number 1 of 2024 amendingLaw Number 11 of 2008 on Electronic Information and Transactions,and Law Number 24 of 2019 on Creative Economy. Additionally,secondary legal materials were sourced from legal journals, books,and Instagram's internal policy documents related to intellectualproperty rights and digital content usage. The findings indicate thatvideos created and posted by culinary accounts are classified asvideographic works, thus receiving legal protection under LawNumber 28 of 2014 on Copyright. Provisions in Law Number 1 of2024 and Instagram's internal policies further reinforce the legalprotection for culinary content creators against unauthorized use.However, in practice, violations frequently occur due to low userawareness, commercial interests in culinary content, and ineffectivereporting mechanisms on the platform. Consequently, the existinglegal protection is not fully optimal and requires enhancement inboth regulatory and implementation aspects.
Skema Kontrak Elektronik Pada Karya Cipta yang Ditokenisasi di Marketplace Non-Fungible Token Ronggo Warsito; Emilda Kuspraningrum; Sofwan Rizko Ramadoni
Al-Zayn: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Hukum & Politik Vol 4 No 2 (2026): 2026
Publisher : Yayasan pendidikan dzurriyatul Quran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61104/alz.v4i2.4636

Abstract

Ronggo Warsito, NIM 2108016229, Program studi Ilmu Hukum, Minat Studi Hukum Perdata, Skema Kontrak Elektronik Pada Karya Cipta Yang Ditokenisasi Dan Di Marketplace Non-Fungible Token  di bawah bimbingan Ibu Dr. Emilda Kuspraningrum S.H., Kn, M.H. dan Bapak Sofwan Rizko Ramadoni S.H., M.H. Perkembangan teknologi blockchain menghadirkan Non-Fungible Token sebagai instrumen baru dalam transaksi digital, termasuk perdagangan karya seni. Namun, praktik di Indonesia masih menghadapi problematika yuridis, terutama terkait absennya kontrak elektronik yang sah sebagai dasar legitimasi hukum dalam proses tokenisasi karya. Marketplace seperti OpenSea hanya menggunakan smartcontract untuk mengatur transfer token dan pembayaran, tanpa mengatur substansi hukum penting seperti lisensi hak cipta, identitas para pihak, maupun mekanisme ganti rugi. Kondisi ini menimbulkan ketidakpastian hukum, sebagaimana terlihat pada kasus Kendra Ahimsa (Ardneks) vs Twisted Vacancy, di mana karya ditokenisasi tanpa persetujuan pencipta dan tetap diperdagangkan secara global. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode doktrinal dengan pendekatan peraturan perundang-undangan, teori hukum kontrak, dan perlindungan hukum menurut Utrecht. Analisis difokuskan pada konstruksi hukum ideal transaksi Non-Fungible Token melalui kontrak elektronik yang sah menurut KUHPerdata, Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik, serta Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 71 Tahun 2019 tentang Penyelenggaraan Sistem dan Transaksi Elektronik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa smartcontract dalam transaksi Non-Fungible Token sah secara teknologi, tetapi cacat secara yuridis karena tidak memenuhi syarat sah perjanjian sebagaimana Pasal 1320 KUHPerdata dan standar kontrak elektronik nasional. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan rekonstruksi hukum dalam bentuk model “dua lapis kontrak”, yaitu kontrak elektronik tertulis sebagai dasar lisensi dan smartcontract sebagai instrumen eksekusi teknis. Dengan model ini, transaksi Non-Fungible Token dapat menghadirkan kepastian hukum, keadilan, dan kemanfaatan bagi semua pihak.
Co-Authors Abdul Gafur Abdul Rauf Afifah, Hautami Nadia Zahratul Agustina, Gina Al Banjari, Muhammad Akbar Amriana, Nur Aulia Andiki, Garin Bintang Anwar, Fahrizal Aryo Subroto Astarina, Yennita Asufie, Khairunnisa Noor Bakhouya Driss, Bakhouya Budhaeri, Lida Khalisa Cahyani, Puput Cholil, Yuliati Dahana, Zaky Naufal Denada Futri Talia Deny Slamet Pribadi Denya, Nazywazahra Prameswari Dewinta, Hikmah Djalipa, Dedy Dwinindita, Aldira Dwiputri, Nafila Maulani Erna Susanti Febri Noor Hediati Flambonita, Suci Fortuna, Gloria Maya Gemilang, Rayhan Surya Gunawan, Andi Lolo Hediati, Febri Noor Jedi Aleksander Khairunnisa Noor Asufie Lily Triyana Maharani, Citra Ayu Deswina Masitah Masitah Muhammad Subhan Noor Asufie, Khairunnisa Paerunan, Olivia Gloria Pranata, Purba Wendy Pribadi, Ghanis Bintang Desyanur Primalianda, Ayu Tri Regita, Pramestya Ronggo Warsito Sejati, Risky Arum Setiyo Utomo Shabrina, Qatrunnada Assyifa Sofwan Rizko Ramadoni Suartini Suriadi, Lilis Mutiara Syafruddin, A. Ummu Fauziyyah Trinitan, Audry Triyana, Lily Yuliana, Rahma