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Transisi Guru Ke Pensiun: Mengarungi Perubahan dalam Adaptasi Pasca-Karir Mario Mario; Usman, Musrayani
Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari : Jurnal Insan Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/jipsoshum-widyakarya.v1i1.441

Abstract

Retirement is an important event that marks the change from adult life to old life. One of the things that need to be prepared in facing retirement is to reduce the workload as retirement approaches. The sociological transition theory developed by William Bridges, known as the "Bridges Transition Model," underscores the importance of understanding and managing change as a transitional process involving three main stages: suffix, neutral, and beginning, The theory of social capital proposed by Pierre Bourdieu can provide relevant understanding related to the phenomenon of teacher adaptation in retirement. This theory emphasizes the importance of social networks and relationships in the lives of individuals, and considers social capital as a valuable resource. The study used a qualitative approach, which showed that teachers who had strong social networks during their careers were more likely to have social support and resources that could help them in post-retirement adaptation. Teachers who have strong social networks during their careers are better able to cope with the challenges of post-retirement adaptation. On the other hand, the results also show that teachers who lack social capital or have a more limited social network will have difficulty in post-retirement adaptation.
Women's Opportunities to Migrate at a Young Age: Taking Advantage of the Momentum of Demographic Bonus Musrayani Usman; Hasbi Hasbi; Mario Mario; Ria Renita Abbas; Rahmat Muhammad
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v1i2.22

Abstract

Indonesia is currently in a demographic bonus until 2035. Where the productive age shows that the number of young people in the age range of 15-29 in 2022 reaches 24.3 percent and this is the basic capital in development. There are several countries that have successfully managed the demographic bonus and become developed countries such as Japan, South Korea, China and Singapore. Based on modernization theory that economic development will affect the value system of society that leads to gender equality. The Demographic Bonus is a golden opportunity for a nation if utilized properly. But the question is whether Indonesia is ready to seize the opportunity. The purpose of this paper is how to reveal facts, phenomena, variables. The research method uses a literature study with a descriptive-qualitative analysis method based on literature review. The results of the study are that there are several reasons that encourage someone to migrate with economic, family, education and work motives. Currently, Indonesia faces challenges in human development. The arrival of young migrants will lead to population growth and human resource development. The decision to migrate between men and women has different driving and pulling factors, women's participation to migrate where women's labor force participation is only 53.41 percent compared to men's 83.87 percent.
Commmunity Perception of Gender Equality in Families in Lattekko Village, Bone Regency Atma Ras; Musrayani Usman; Nuvida RAF; Arsyad Genda; Mario Mario; Dimas Ario Sumilih; Hariashari Rahim; Andi Nurlela; Feby Awaliyah
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): June : International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v1i2.24

Abstract

Gender is a cultural interpretation and receives a lot of attention in society. One of the problems that occurs in the community in Lattekko Village, Bone Regency, this research is to determine community perceptions and forms of equality within the family by studying family systems theory through developing scales or indicators that reflect aspects of gender equality. Quantitative approach to data collection. The research results show that the level of public knowledge regarding gender equality is still very low. Of the total 40 respondents, only 9 (22.5%) respondents knew gender, while 31 (77.5%) respondents did not know. However, the level of gender equality between men and women does not result in differences in treatment, work, time, public participation in society and household duties. The level of knowledge of respondents regarding gender equality in Lattekko Village, Awangpone District, Bone Regency, is still very low.
The Influence of Parenting Patterns on the Development of Adolescent Social Relations Mario Mario
International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): May : International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhs.v1i2.26

Abstract

This study explores the influence of parenting patterns on the development of adolescent social relations. Adolescence is a critical period for social development, where interactions with peers and adults significantly shape social skills and behaviors. The research aims to identify which parenting styles—authoritative, authoritarian, permissive, or uninvolved—most effectively promote positive social relationships among adolescents. Using a mixed-methods approach, data was collected through surveys, interviews, and observations of adolescents and their parents. The findings indicate that authoritative parenting, characterized by high responsiveness and demandingness, is most conducive to fostering healthy social relationships. Adolescents raised in authoritative households exhibit higher levels of social competence, better conflict resolution skills, and greater empathy compared to those from authoritarian, permissive, or uninvolved backgrounds. The study underscores the importance of adopting parenting practices that balance support and discipline to optimize adolescents' social development.
Coffee Shop Culture: Urban Lifestyle Transformation in the Perspective of Consumerism Mario Mario
International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhs.v1i4.148

Abstract

This research departs from the phenomenon of the mushrooming of coffee shops in Makassar, which significantly affects the pattern of activities and social interactions of urban communities. Coffee shops are now an inseparable part of urban life, creating new spaces that are full of symbolic meaning. This research aims to reveal how the transformation of urban people's lifestyles occurs through the existence of coffee shops as public spaces. The approach used in this study is a qualitative method with a descriptive type, which aims to provide an in-depth picture of this phenomenon through case studies on several coffee shops that represent these characteristics. The results of the study show that coffee shops not only function as a place to enjoy drinks, but also as a public space that reflects the social and cultural identity of the community. The existence of coffee shops creates a symbol of prestige for its visitors, which indirectly makes hanging out in coffee shops an indicator of certain social status. This is closely related to the hedonistic lifestyle, where individuals are willing to spend time and money just to hang out in order to strengthen their self-image in front of the public. In addition, this study also found that coffee shops have become an arena for lifestyle expression influenced by advertisements and trends, where visitors feel the need to adjust their appearance, including wearing clothes that are popular in the latest fashion trends, in order to maintain the existence and social credibility in their environment. Thus, coffee shops in Makassar are not only a place of recreation, but also a social phenomenon that reflects changes in the lifestyle of urban people, which are influenced by aspects of prestige, consumerism, and popular culture dynamics. This research contributes to understanding the role of public spaces such as coffee shops in shaping the lifestyle of modern urban communities.
Followers dengan Kualitas Hubungan Pertemanan Mario Mario
TUTURAN: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Februari: TUTURAN
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/tuturan.v1i1.235

Abstract

The theory used to look at the quality of friendship relationships is the theory of symbolic interaction, developed by George Herbert Mead and popularized by Herbert Blumer. In the theory of symbolic interactionism emphasizes the meaning that individuals give to social actions and the process of interacting with each other in forming social relationships. In a study on the effect of the number of Instagram followers of Hasanuddin University Psychology students Class of 2022 on the quality of the friendship environment, a quantitative approach was used through questionnaires given to respondents, which consisted of two variables collected, namely the number of followers Instagram (independent variable) and friendship quality (dependent variable). The sample used in this study is the Slovin formula and the margin of error is 10%, namely 55 students from a total of 121 Psychology students of Hasanuddin University Class of 2022 using the random sampling method. Based on the results of simple linear regression testing, it can be seen that the number of Instagram followers can cause a decrease in the quality of friendship relationships by 0.001 units. The follower count variable can explain the variable quality of friendship relationships by 0.3%.
Dinamika Wacana Kemiskinan dan Implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan di Kota Makassar: Perspektif Sosial dan Politik Mario Mario
TUTURAN: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Mei: TUTURAN: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Institut Nalanda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47861/tuturan.v3i2.1834

Abstract

. Poverty is a multidimensional problem that is not only related to economic aspects but also social and cultural. The Family Hope Program (PKH) in Makassar City is implemented as an effort to empower poor families through conditional assistance that requires active participation of recipients in fulfilling their children's education and health obligations. This study aims to analyze the construction of poverty discourse in the implementation of PKH, discourse contestation between social actors, and its impact on participation and legitimacy of the program. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach, involving in-depth interviews and participatory observations of 15 beneficiaries and 3 social assistants in Makassar. The results of the study show that the official discourse of poverty based on administrative data often ignores the complexity of the experiences of the poor, thus giving rise to resistance and the emergence of counter-discourses that demand recognition of local narratives. This contestation has an impact on the limited space for dialogue and community participation, which results in the social legitimacy of PKH becoming fragile. Social assistants play an important role in facilitating inclusive communication and empowerment of beneficiaries, increasing their sense of ownership and active participation. In conclusion, the success of PKH is highly dependent on the transformation of poverty discourse to be more responsive and inclusive, strengthening the capacity of facilitators, and building a participatory deliberative public space to strengthen the legitimacy and effectiveness of the program.
Analysis of the Effectiveness of the Family Hope Program (PKH) in Reducing Poverty in Makassar City Mario Mario; Bahrul Hamsal
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): March : International Journal of Social Science and Humanity
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijss.v2i1.363

Abstract

Poverty in Makassar City is a multidimensional problem that not only covers economic, but also social and cultural aspects. The Family Hope Program (PKH) was initiated as a conditional social assistance intervention to ease the burden on poor families through increased access to education and health. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of PKH in improving the welfare of poor families in Makassar, identify socio-cultural factors that affect the success of the program, and explore the obstacles faced by beneficiaries and social companions. A descriptive qualitative approach was used with research subjects including 10 beneficiary families and 3 social companions. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and document studies, then analyzed thematically using an inductive approach. The results of the study show that PKH contributes significantly to reducing the economic burden of families, especially in meeting children's educational and health needs. The success of the program is influenced by the role of social companions who are communicative and adaptive to the local cultural context. However, complicated bureaucracy, limited access to public services, inaccurate recipient data, and social stigma are the main obstacles that hinder the effectiveness of the program. Awareness and active participation of beneficiaries in carrying out program obligations are also the key to success. The research concludes that PKH needs to be supported by simplifying administrative procedures, strengthening the capacity of companions, and culturally sensitive approaches to increase the impact of programs in poverty alleviation in Makassar City.
Eksplorasi Peran Pendamping Sosial dalam Membangun Kepercayaan dan Partisipasi Keluarga Miskin pada Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) di Kota Makassar Mario Mario; Riri Amandaria; Musrayani Usman; Andi Nurlela; Andi Muhammad Arif Haris
WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : WISSEN : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/wissen.v3i3.903

Abstract

Poverty is a multidimensional problem that is not only related to economic aspects, but also social, cultural, and political, which affects the welfare of poor families. The Family Hope Program (PKH) in Makassar City is designed as a conditional social assistance program that aims to improve the welfare of poor families through the provision of financial assistance and increased access to basic services. This study aims to explore the role of social companions in building trust, factors that affect the participation of poor families, and obstacles in the implementation of PKH. The method used was descriptive qualitative with subjects of 10 beneficiary families and 3 social companions, data was collected through semi-structured interviews and participatory observations, then analyzed thematically using an inductive approach. The results of the study show that social companions play a crucial role as communication mediators who build trust through an empathetic and familial approach, which strengthens the sense of belonging to the program. Family participation is influenced by social capital, local cultural norms, education levels, as well as bureaucratic constraints and access to services. Barriers such as social stigma, complicated bureaucracy, and limited companion training hinder the effectiveness of the program. Habermas's theory of communicative action and Durkheim's social solidarity support the finding that open dialogue and harmonious relationships between companions and families are key to successful social empowerment. It was concluded that strengthening the capacity of companions, simplifying bureaucracy, and increasing participatory dialogue spaces are needed to increase the effectiveness and sustainability of PKH in Makassar.
Lesbians In Makassar City: Analysis Of Social Construction In The City Context Mario Mario
Educational Dynamics: International Journal of Education and Social Sciences Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October: Educational Dynamics: Journal of Education and Social Sciences
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70062/educationaldynamics.v1i4.57

Abstract

The social construction of lesbians in Makassar City is greatly influenced by the social dynamics around them. The processes of externalization, objectification, and internalization experienced by lesbian individuals create space for the lesbian community to form more flexible and diverse identities and roles. Nevertheless, the challenges that lesbians face are related to social norms that often limit the expression of their identities, both in heterosexual contexts and within their own communities. Lesbians who choose to display a more feminine or masculine role, or conversely display a more neutral identity, demonstrate an effort to communicate and adapt to it.This research also reveals that there is a tension between the quest for acceptance by wider society and the search for space for freedom of self-expression. For some lesbians, the choice to appear in accordance with social expectations such as feminine or masculine appearance is a way to conform to existing norms, even though sometimes this does not reflect their true identity. On the other hand, lesbians who prefer not to be bound by labels and rigid gender roles show that they are trying to fight for freedom in defining their own relationships and identity. This research contributes to the understanding of how the social construction of lesbians is shaped and influenced by various social factors, culture, and personal experiences, as well as how lesbian individuals navigate their social world by forming a more flexible and evolving identity.