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All Journal Jurnal Kriminologi Indonesia JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies JURNAL ILMU PEMERINTAHAN ARISTO Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Cakrawala Repositori Imwi Journal of Strategic and Global Studies International Journal of Educational Research and Social Sciences (IJERSC) Journal of Correctional Issues (JCI) Jurnal Sosial dan Teknologi International Journal of Social Service and Research JOURNAL OF HUMANITIES, SOCIAL SCIENCES AND BUSINESS (JHSSB) Deviance: Jurnal Kriminologi Jurnal Lemhannas RI Makara Human Behavior Studies in Asia INJURITY: Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Jurnal Humanipreneur International Review of Humanities Studies Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Jurnal Kajian Stratejik Ketahanan Nasional
Adrianus Eliasta Meliala
Departemen Kriminologi, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Dan Ilmu Politik, Universitas Indonesia
Religion Arts Humanities Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Policing in the Media Arena: Layered Accountability and Oversight in Reality Police Shows Artasasta Tambunan, Daniel; Suparwati, Kadek Citra Dewi; Sembiring Meliala, Adrianus Eliasta; Supardi Hamid; Ilham Prisgunanto
Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Ilmu Kepolisian Volume 20 Nomor 1 Tahun 2026
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kepolisian

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35879/jik.v20i1.716

Abstract

This article examines how mediated visibility reconfigures police oversight and accountability in Indonesia by treating reality police shows as an empirical arena. This study uses a qualitative–analytical design integrating semi-structured interviews with key institutional actors (Indonesian National Police/POLRI, media practitioners, and broadcast regulators), observational analysis of televised police representations and the digital recirculation, and document analysis of relevant governance and communication frameworks. The findings show that formal oversight mechanisms within Polri and state-based supervisory arrangements tend to operate reactively and with temporal delay when faced with fast-moving, visually driven public scrutiny. In this gap, media platforms, through televised programs and fragmented online circulation, function as a dominant informal overseer that shapes public judgments through visibility management, framing, and affective resonance. These dynamics generate an asymmetrical layered accountability regime, in which symbolic accountability formed in the media arena frequently precedes and constrains the operation of formal accountability processes. The article further identifies a condition of dual accountability that produces a structural dilemma for the Public Relations Division of POLRI (Divhumas), which must uphold law-based procedural legitimacy while simultaneously responding to media-generated demands for symbolic legitimacy. Limited post-production evaluation, weak coordination across the production cycle, and crisis-oriented communication approaches shift meaning-making power toward media actors and audiences, increasing institutional vulnerability to representational distortion. The article contributes to Police Science by conceptualizing accountability as a cross-arena governance process and by outlining policy implications for strategic visibility management, preventive representational oversight, and early-warning monitoring of legitimacy risk under conditions of mediated policing.
Co-Authors Agung Asmara Aisyah, Sani Siti Arief, M. Sofyan Artasasta Tambunan, Daniel Aulia, Reva Chris Setio Wardoyo Chrysnanda Dwi Laksana Dhiajeng Cinthya Prativi Dhio Kusuma Putra Didik Novi Rahmanto Ferdinand Andi Lolo Ferdinand Andi Lolo I Nyoman Sudama Ilham Prisgunanto Imam Suyudi, Imam Indah Earlyanti, Novi Iqrak Sulhin Karamoy, Arindra Khrisna Koto, Zulkarnein Laksana, Chrysnanda Dwi Leebarty Taskarina Leebarty Taskarina Lolo, Ferdinand Andi Mubarok, Jamil Muhammad Alvi Syahrin Nuri Widiastuti Veronika Nuri Widiastuti Veronika Rahmanto, Didik Novi Salya, Sundawan Seno, Mohamad Nauval Sianturi, Kurnia Desyanto Silaen, Horas Marasi Siregar, Roswita Berliana Sudama, I Nyoman Supardi Hamid Suparwati, Kadek Citra Dewi Supriyanto Supriyanto Tiara Paramita Tulung, Kurnia Mega Vita Mayastinasari