Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 32 Documents
Search

Pengembangan Kapasitas Nelayan Tangkap Gillnet Di Dusun Talaga Nipa, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat: Pengembangan Kapasitas Nelayan Tangkap Gillnet Di Dusun Talaga Nipa, Kabupaten Seram Bagian Barat Haruna Haruna; Ruslan H.S. Tawari; Selfi Sangadji
Buletin SWIMP Vol 2 No 02: November 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Sorong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (455.7 KB) | DOI: 10.15578/bs.v2i02.40

Abstract

This service activity aims to provide understanding and knowledge to bottom gill net fishermen on technical, bio-ecological, and sustainable fisheries management aspects in Talaga Nipa Hamlet, West Seram Regency. The activity procedure applies experimental fishing methods to three mesh sizes 1.75 inch, 2.0 inch, 2.25 inch 3 inch. The construction and operation of fishing gear is carried out together with fishermen. The composition of gill net catches consisted of 7 species. Distribution size of the sample fish is mackerel (Rasterlliger kanagurta) at a size of 21.5-31.5 cm, and the dominant size of the 2.0-inch mesh is 24.5 cm, while the 2.25 and 2.5-inch meshes are 25, 5 cm. The optimum proportion caught in 2.0 inch mesh is 23.35 cm, 2.25 inch mesh is 26.27 cm, and 2.5 inch mesh is 27.62 cm. The discussion and sharing stages of the results of this analysis show that fishermen have understood the sustainability of fishery resources, which are technically related to fishing gear, bio-ecology, and management management. The results of this activity are expected to become knowledge so that the sustainability of fisheries resources in coastal areas is optimal.
UPAYA PENCEGAHAN ISU KONTAMINASI MERKURI PADA IKAN DI KAWASAN PERAIRAN PULAU AMBON, PROVINSI MALUKU Barbara Grace Hutubessy; Jacobus Bunga Paillin; Haruna Haruna; Ruslan HS. Tawari; Stany Rachel Siahainenia; M Kaledupa
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v10i2.975

Abstract

The highest protein resource is come from fish and fish meat contains Omega-3 Fatty Acid. Unfortunately, a publication of mercury contamination on fish has created public unsettling. Unlicensed gold mining in Buru Island and cinnabar rocks in Seram Island provides plenty of job opportunities, however the tailing causes mercury contamination into the ocean. It is therefore, teach people on how to consume fish without any further mercury contamination should be done. The aims of this public service is to provoke young age people or students to eat fish. It is also to teach students avoiding of being dangerous mercury contaminated. To achieve these aims, we discussed with Prof.Dr. Y. Malle, M.Si regarding mining contamination and continued with library searched. Then we taught this information to primary student of Citra Kasih Primary school in Ambon. Focus group discussion involving a professor who is expert on mercury contamination, and he concluded that the mining has contaminated surroundings sea water. Fish also can be contaminated through food chain. The important information should be taught to the people especially the young age or students. During the innovation and outing day of Citra Kasih Primary School, this important information was taught to the students. They were so enthusiasm to learn how to eat healthy fish without being contaminated. The Omega-3 fatty acid is important for their brain and their balance, so fish meals should put in their diet menu. It is concluded that fish provide protein and contain Omega-3. Eat healthy fish is by avoiding fish head and fish body cavity to avoid contamination.
PEMBENTUKAN KELOMPOK USAHA BERSAMA DI DESA HAYA KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH DALAM UPAYA MENYELESAIKAN PERMASALAHAN PERIKANAN PANCING ULUR TUNA Haruna Haruna; F. D Silooy; R. H. S Tawari; Agustinus Tupamahu; S. R. Siahainenia; J. B. Paillin; Selfi Sangadji
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 10 No 3 (2023): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Poverty among fishermen is a complex problem and often occurs in many coastal areas and small islands. Fishermen depend heavily on fish catches for their income, however, they are very vulnerable to seasonal fluctuations, climate change, limited infrastructure, access to capital, social security and price competition. The factors faced by fishermen cause unstable economic conditions and make them vulnerable to poverty. This condition is also experienced by tuna handline fishermen in Haya Village, Central Maluku Regency. Community Service Activities (PKM) aim to identify problems with small-scale tuna handline fisheries and assist in the institutional formation of a Joint Business Group (KUB) for tuna handline fisheries in Haya Village. Implementation of activities begins with training, Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and assistance in establishing KUB. This activity is in the form of a Forum Group Discussion (FGD) with partners and other stakeholders. Mitra is a small-scale tuna hand-line fisherman who has experience and is of productive age. The results of identifying partner and stakeholder problems through the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) method are decreasing fish resources, weak availability of facilities and infrastructure, low technology, weak institutions, and not yet optimal policy implementation. In this PKM activity, fishing operation management material is presented as material for gaining knowledge, experience and real conditions of fishermen management in handline fishing activities. All participants were very enthusiastic about taking part in this activity by providing feedback and suggestions for developing their fisheries business in the future. The implementation of the formation of Joint Business Groups (KUB) is expected to be able to overcome fishermen's problems, provide motivation, and be innovative and collaborative in groups. PKM activities were carried out well, apart from that, partners had increased capability, cooperation, communication and commitment within the group for fisheries business development.
Utilization and surveillance of Fisheries Tuna Resources as a Basis for Prevention of IUU Fishing in Seram Sea Radjak, Syarif Abdul; Tupamahu, Agustinus; Tuapetel, Friesland; Haruna, Haruna; H.S Tawari, Ruslan
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 14 No. 1 (2021): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to determine the conditions of tuna utilization, and to analyze the monitoring of tuna fisheries resources in preventing IUU fishing in Seram Sea Waters. Methods This research uses descriptive methods including primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from tuna fishermen respondents, fisheries monitoring agencies using purposive sampling and in-depth interviews, secondary data through literature studies. The results showed that the average tuna production in West Seram Regency was 4.10%, yellowfin tuna was 0.20%, the average CPUE of handline tuna fishermen was 505.86 kg/month/unit. The institutional capacity of fisheries supervisors needs to be improved, even though the vessel compliance indicator reaches 136%. Fishery violations during 2016-2018 are: violations of fishing routes and areas, violations of VMS, violations of fishing permits, and prohibitions on fishing by foreign people or vessels.
Small-Scale Tuna Fishers in Leihitu Sub-district: “an Ethnographic Study For its Development” Rumbouw, Burhanudin; Tupamahu, Agustinus; Tawari, Ruslan H.S.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2009

Abstract

Leihitu waters are known as one of the areas with promising fisheries potential. However, the level of utilization of fisheries potential has not been managed evenly, even the level of welfare is still far from the expectations of the fishing community. This research will examine the extent to which the level of activity of utilization and management of fisheries resources in Leihitu as one of the fishermen's life support loci in terms of economic and cultural aspects based on ethnofisheries to improve Leihitu fisheries development and sustainable fisheries development strategies in Leihitu as an effort to increase productivity for local fishermen who carry out fishing business activities. This research was conducted for 6 months starting from October 2022-March 2023, In qualitative research, the researcher is the key instrument. Formulating a strategy for sustainable management of small-scale Madidihang tuna fishing resources based on ethnography was analyzed using SWOT analysis. Suitable strategies used, among others: conducting socialization and training to increase the capacity of fishermen, the importance of the role of historical, cultural, religious and artistic institutions and cooperation between communities and institutions. The strategy for sustainable management of Ethnography-based Small-Scale Madidihang Tuna fishermen resources in Leihitu District, namely conducting socialization and training, is to be able to produce not only limited to their own consumption and the production of fish.
Development Strategies For Small-Scale Fisherman’s Madidihang Catch Records in Ambon City Londah, Kimberly Olivia; Matrutty, Delly D.P.; Tawari, Ruslan H.S.
Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Muhammadiyah Maluku Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52046/agrikan.v17i1.2029

Abstract

The low level of logbook implementation seems to be due to the absence of intensive socialization and strict sanctions in the implementation of the ministerial regulation. The Indonesian government continues to increase its reach and utilization rate to all fishers. The accuracy of fishing data is needed to support fish resource management. So that the effort to design a more effective and efficient recording of catch records in the implementation of small-scale fishermen's Madidihang Tuna catch data recording becomes very urgent and absolutely necessary at this time in Ambon City. The purpose of this research is to formulate alternatives for the development of small-scale fishermen's Madidihang Tuna catch records in Ambon City. This research was conducted for 2 months, from July to August 2023, to find out the development strategy using SWOT analysis. The results of the SWOT analysis show that the S-O Strategy: Encourage small-scale fishers in recording catches and Improve the ability of small-scale fishers in compiling catch data, S-T Strategy: Build awareness of small-scale fishers regarding the benefits and importance of recording catches, W-O Strategy: Increase the socialization of catch recording to small-scale fishers and Encourage small-scale fishers to improve the use of catch recording software, W-T Strategy: Collaborate with 3rd parties to help small-scale fishers record their catches.
Dampak Kenaikan Tarif Bahan Bakar Minyak Terhadap Aspek Pendapatan Nelayan Pancing Tonda Di Pesisir Kota Ambon, Provinsi Maluku Tawari, Ruslan H. S.; Tuhumury, Julian; Hehanussa, Kedswin G.; Umacina, Rahmiyanti
ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua Vol 7 No 1 (2024): ACROPORA: Jurnal Ilmu Kelautan dan Perikanan Papua
Publisher : Cenderawasih University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31957/acr.v7i1.3660

Abstract

The rising cost of petalite fuel oil is causing concern for small-scale fishermen, particularly trolley fishermen, in the coastal regions of Ambon City. The public has expressed frustration with the increase, as it has the potential to raise the cost of living and necessities. This study aims to provide a more in-depth understanding of the issue and offer recommendations for Ambon City's fishermen in response to the government's frequent fuel price hikes. The research was conducted between November 2022 and January 2023 using observation and interview methods, along with questionnaires. Ambon City fishermen primarily use diluted Pertalite fuel, which costs IDR 15,000 in Laha, Hative Besar, and Latuhalat villages, and Rp 13,000 in Seri Village. Fishermen from different villages use differing amounts of fuel, with Laha Village fishermen using 20 liters per trip, Hative Besar Village using 5 liters, Latuhalat Village using 60 liters, and Seri Village using 40 liters. Comparing the income before and after the fuel increase, the results indicate that fishermen's income decreased after the fuel increase, with a decrease percentage of 47.12%
Utilization and surveillance of Fisheries Tuna Resources as a Basis for Prevention of IUU Fishing in Seram Sea Radjak, Syarif Abdul; Tupamahu, Agustinus; Tuapetel, Friesland; Haruna, Haruna; Tawari, Ruslan H.S
Agrikan: Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan Vol 14, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sangia Research Media and Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29239/j.agrikan.14.1.135-140

Abstract

This study aims to determine the conditions of tuna utilization, and to analyze the monitoring of tuna fisheries resources in preventing IUU fishing in Seram Sea Waters. Methods This research uses descriptive methods including primary and secondary data. Primary data comes from tuna fishermen respondents, fisheries monitoring agencies using purposive sampling and in-depth interviews, secondary data through literature studies. The results showed that the average tuna production in West Seram Regency was 4.10%, yellowfin tuna was 0.20%, the average CPUE of handline tuna fishermen was 505.86 kg/month/unit. The institutional capacity of fisheries supervisors needs to be improved, even though the vessel compliance indicator reaches 136%. Fishery violations during 2016-2018 are: violations of fishing routes and areas, violations of VMS, violations of fishing permits, and prohibitions on fishing by foreign people or vessels.
PENGELOLAAN POTENSI SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN DI DUSUN TAMAN SEJARAH, DESA WAESALA, SERAM BAGIAN BARAT Tuhumury, Julian; Tawari, Ruslan H. S.; Siahainenia, Stany R.; Nanlohy, Alberth Ch.; Noija, Donald
Balobe: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Balobe: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Pattimura University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/balobe.2.2.21-28

Abstract

Taman Sejarah Hamlet is located in Waesala Village, Huamual Rear District, West Seram. It’s location by the coastline makes it an ideal spot for fishing activities. Most of it’s residents work as fishermen due to their easy access to the sea. However, the fishermen are currently facing a fish resource crisis, with a significant and decline in fish populations every year. Overfishing is one of the main factors causing this crisis. The lack of information and understanding among the fishermen about marine conservation means that fishing and management of marine resources cannot be properly measured or managed. The community service being carried out in Taman Sejarah Hamlet aims to provide enlightenment and positive contributions to the local fishing community about how to manage marine resources well and wisely.
THE INFLUENCE OF LED LIGHTING TECHNOLOGY AS A STRATEGY FOR BY-CATCH REDUCTION IN FISHING POTS Haruna; Hehanussa, Kedswin G.; Tawari, Ruslan H.S.; Silooy, Frentje D.; Sangadji, Selfi
Jurnal Penelitian Perikanan Laut (Albacore) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Albacore
Publisher : Departemen PSP IPB

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/core.9.2.289-301

Abstract

Bycatch refers to the unintentional capture of non-target species, including fish with no commercial value or those that are protected. This issue has raised significant concern in the fisheries industry, as it contributes to overfishing and degradation of marine ecosystems. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of LED lighting on fish pot catch performance. The experiment was conducted from August to September 2023 in the waters of Sole Village, West Seram Regency, Maluku, Indonesia. An experimental fishing method was applied, comparing three treatments: fish pots without light (control), with blue LED light, and with green LED light. Across nine fishing trials, a total of 193 fish were caught, consisting of 53 individuals (27.32%) from pots without light, 108 individuals (55.67%) from blue LED pots, and 33 individuals (17.01%) from green LED pots. The composition of catch indicated that blue LED pots captured 75.00% target species and only 25.00% bycatch, compared to green LED pots (48.48% target : 51.52% bycatch) and pots without light (15.09% target : 84.91% bycatch). Statistical analysis showed no significant difference in total catch among treatments (p>0.05), but the blue LED pots recorded the highest productivity at 19.889 grams/trip/pot. These findings demonstrate that blue LED lighting not only enhances the catch of target species but also effectively reduces bycatch, thereby improving gear selectivity and supporting sustainable fisheries management. Key words: blue led light, by-catch, green led light, pots