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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Hasil Hutan Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan Tengkawang : Jurnal Ilmu Kehutanan Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia AGRIVITA, Journal of Agricultural Science Jurnal Teknik Sipil JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA Indonesian Journal of Chemistry Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kayu Tropis Jurnal Jamu Indonesia PERENNIAL Jurnal Pusat Inovasi Masyarakat Jurnal Sylva Lestari Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Indonesian Journal of Jamu
Arinana Arinana
Department Of Forest Products, Faculty Of Forestry And Environment, IPB University, Darmaga Campus, Bogor 16680, West Java, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Health Professions Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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THE DIVERSITY AND ACTIVITY OF SUBTERRANEAN TERMITES IN THE RESIDENTIAL AREA OF BOGOR, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA Arinana, Arinana; Permana, Rian; Rahmawati, Anindya Intan; Andika, Riki
Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research Vol. 12 No. 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Forestry Research
Publisher : Association of Indonesian Forestry and Environment Researchers and Technicians

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59465/ijfr.2022.12.2.255-272

Abstract

The housing demands in Bogor City have been on the rise, leading to environmental changes affecting pest organisms, especially subterranean termites. This research aimed to identify various species of subterranean termites in Bogor City, analyze soil and weather conditions, and evaluate termite attack frequency and severity. The study spanned 12 designated sub-districts. In each area, 25 bait wood (2 x 2 x 46 cm) crafted from pine wood and treated with water vapor pressure (105°C, 1 bar, 5 hours) were installed. Soil samples were gathered from each sampled village, while weather data was specifically documented in one sub-district. Findings uncovered three termite species inhabiting residential zones of Bogor City: Microtermes insperatus, Macrotermes gilvus, and Schedorhinotermes javanicus, with Microtermes insperatus emerging as the predominant species. The soil and weather conditions significantly favored termite existence in Bogor City. Termite attack prevalence stood at 38%, and the degree of wood damage ranged from 4 to 9.
The effect of Cerbera odollam leaf and fruit peel extract on subterranean termite Coptotermes curvignathus Mujahidah, Ummahatul; Ilmiawati, Auliya; Arinana, Arinana; Syahbirin, Gustini; Batubara, Irmanida
Jurnal Hama dan Penyakit Tumbuhan Tropika Vol. 26 No. 1 (2026): MARCH, JURNAL HAMA DAN PENYAKIT TUMBUHAN TROPIKA: JOURNAL OF TROPICAL PLANT PE
Publisher : Universitas Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jhptt.126100-111

Abstract

Coptotermes curvignathus is a termite pest that attacks buildings, plantations, and forests. Controlling this pest requires environmentally friendly natural materials. The bintaro plant (Cerbera odollam) are known in Indonesia as natural insecticides and traditional medicines because of their strong toxic properties, so they have the potential to be used in termite control. This study evaluated the efficacy of C. odollam leaf and fruit peel extracts as natural termiticides and their effectiveness against subterranean termite C. curvignathus. The extraction process used three solvents with different polarities: n-hexane, acetone, and ethanol. Anti-termite bioactivity tests were conducted following the Japanese Industrial Standard (JIS) 1571-2010 method. Ethanol extract from C. odollam leaves produced the highest yield (9.52%). Phytochemical analysis showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, phenolics, steroids, and saponins in both leaf and fruit peel extracts. The anti-termite bioactivity test showed that the leaf extract with acetone solvent caused 97.33% mortality, while the fruit peel extract with ethanol solvent caused 100% mortality at a 5% concentration. This study demonstrates that C. odollam leaf and fruit peel extracts have strong potential as natural termiticides.
Co-Authors A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Ade Ayu Oksari Adhi Gilang Indrawan Adiyantara Gumilang Andi Z Pranata Atmawi DARWIS Auliya Ilmiawati Azhar Kamal Mustopa DADANG DADANG Decsa Medika Hertanto Devy Susanty Dikhi Firmansyah Diposani, Diva Putri Djoko Santoso Djoko Santoso Dodi Nandika Effendi Tri Bahtiar Eti Rohaeti Farah Diba Faridha, Faridha Fauzi Febrianto Gustini Syahbirin Hanifah, Nisrina Putri Himmi, Setiawan Khoirul Ilham Agus Dwi Rianto Intan Purnamasari Irmanida Batubara Irvan Fadli Wanda Istie Rahayu Kholiyah Kholiyah Kutana, Agung Nugrawan Lina Karlinasari Lucia Dhiantika Witasari Lucia Dhiantika Witasari, Lucia Dhiantika Mia Widya Rahmi Miftah Adhi Yuwono Muhammad Rizal Martua Silalahi Mujahidah, Ummahatul Nadzirum Mubin Nam H Kim Naresworo Nugroho Nolla Agnesia Priyanto Putri Andini Rachmayanti, Yanti Radha Larasati Dewi Rahmawati, Anindya Intan Retmadhona, Ichma Yeldha Reza Ro'isatul Umma Rian Permana Riki Andika Rita Kartika Sari Rizki, Fathan Hadyan Rohimatun Rohimatun, Rohimatun S.Pd. M Kes I Ketut Sudiana . Salsabila Syakira Aziz Tedi Irfan Jelata Trisni Untari Dewi Wahyuningtias, Irma Wilis Wiryawan Yanti Rachmayanti Yudi RISMAYADI