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GEMAR CETING (Healthy and Nutritious Food Movement Prevents Wasting) in School-Age Children at Public Elementary School 104209 Saentis: GEMAR CETING (Gerakan Makanan Sehat dan Bergizi Mencegah Wasting) Pada Anak Usia Sekolah di SD Negeri 104209 Saentis Manurung, Sarida; Gultom, Risatantry; Magdalena T Bolon, Christina; Melati, Puput; BR. Sebayang, Wellina
Jukeshum: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Universitas Haji Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51771/jukeshum.v5i1.1207

Abstract

Nutritional problems are a global health problem that occurs almost all over the world. The impact of malnutrition will inhibit the growth process in children such as stunting and wasting, which results in a level of intelligence that is not optimal and is more susceptible to disease due to an imperfect immune system. The GEMAR CETING activity (healthy and nutritious food movement to prevent wasting) for school children is a form of health promotion activity with an educational method through counseling. From the results of observations, the problem of wasting also occurred at SD Negeri 104209 Saentis, where more than 40 out of 352 children were found to have a thin body posture, weight far below the standard growth curve or weight based on height. The purpose of this service is to increase knowledge for teachers and students about healthy and nutritious food in daily meals and the dangers of consuming unhealthy foods. The results of this service found 4 problems, namely low knowledge about wasting, not eating breakfast, unhealthy snacks and low knowledge related to child growth and development. In this service, GEMAR CETING was held by providing education to children through interesting educational videos about wasting, the importance of breakfast, healthy food and assessing child growth and development. Health promotion media is also provided to parents and teachers through leaflets and posters in the school environment. Based on the education that has been provided through educational videos, it shows that the percentage of questionnaire results on knowledge of 4 educational topics from 52.5% increased to 84.6%. The conclusion in this service is the importance of teacher involvement in detecting child growth and development and also monitoring children's snacks. Institutional support is very important in improving health promotion about healthy food and wasting.
PENGARUH KOMPRES HANGAT TERHADAP PENURUNAN TEKANAN DARAH PADA PASIEN HIPERTENSI DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN TAHUN 2022 Magdalena T. Bolon, Christina; Manurung, Nixson Manurung; Manurung, Rostinah; Dewi, Ratna; Siregar, Sarmaida; Buulolo, Barzilai
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 9 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v9i2.1242

Abstract

Hypertension is often called the "silent killer" because hypertension sufferers often never experience health problems due to the disease they suffer from. Hypertension or high blood pressure is a chronic condition characterized by increased blood pressure on the walls of the arteries. The initial symptoms of hypertension are usually asymptomatic, only characterized by an increase in blood pressure. The aim of this research is to find out whether there is an effect of giving warm compresses on reducing hypertension. This research method uses a quasi experiment by giving warm compresses to hypertension sufferers. The sample used in this research was 36 people using purposive sampling technique. Inclusion criteria were willing to become participants, sufferers suffering from grade 1 hypertension, communicative and cooperative, no other comorbidities. The instruments created were demographic sheets and observation sheets and were analyzed univariately and bivariately. With the Wilcoxon test, the p-value was 0.01 (P-value <0.05). It can be concluded that the effect of warm compresses on reducing blood pressure in patients can be used to prevent stroke and improve health in the community.
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN PADA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM IMELDA PEKERJA INDONESIA MEDAN Manurung, Rostinah; Manurung, Nixson; T. Bolon, Christina Magdalena; Dewi, Ratna; Siregar, Sarmaida
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 10 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v10i1.1615

Abstract

Hemodialysis is a therapy for Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients to replace kidney function using an artificial kidney in the form of a dialysis machine. Hemodialysis patients will experience lifelong dependence, this will result in imbalanced changes in their lives, these changes will give rise to physical and psychological problems, one of which is anxiety. Health education is a planned effort to influence other people to carry out what is expected. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of providing health education using leaflets on the anxiety level of hemodialysis patients at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan. The method used is correlative descriptive. The number of samples in this study was 38 respondents using a purpose sampling technique. The results of the research using the Wilcoxon statistical test resulted in a p-value of 0.00 with a significance of p < (0.05) p-value of 0.00 < 0.05. The conclusion obtained was that providing health education using leaflet media influenced the anxiety level of Chronic Kidney Failure (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis at the Imelda Workers Indonesia General Hospital, Medan
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENOPAUSE DAN OLAH RAGA TEPAT PADA PEREMPUAN PERIMENOPAUSE DI GEREJA SILOAM INJILI (GSI) KECAMATAN MEDAN PERJUANGAN Dewi, Ratna; Tampu Bolon, Christina Magdalena; Manurung, Rostinah; Siregar, Sarmaida; Manurung, Nixson; Dame, Arta Marisi; Sagala, Deddy Sepadha Putra; Handoko, Syahrul
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/ji-somba.v4i1.1785

Abstract

Pendahuluan: menopause mengacu pada perdarahan menstruasi terakhir dan merupakan proses alami yang dialami semua perempuan paruh baya. Perempuan tanpa adanya perubahan dalam siklus menstruasi dievaluasi sebagai pramenopause, perempuan dengan perubahan dalam siklusnya atau yang terakhir perdarahan menstruasi ? 12 bulan sebelumnya dievaluasi sebagai perimenopause, dan perempuan yang mengalami perdarahan menstruasi terakhir tanpa sebab apapun seperti kehamilan, menyusui atau pengobatan > 12 bulan sebelumnya dievaluasi sebagai pascamenopause. Menopause dapat menimbulkan serangkaian gejala seperti: vasomotor, somatik, psikologis, dan seksual dan keluhan utama yang sering muncul yaitu dari vasomotor yaitu hot flashes yang dikaitkan dengan perubahan kadar hormon dan perubahan norepinefrin serta serotonin. Salah satu faktor yang berpengaruh untuk meminimalisir keluhan saat menopause yaitu peningkatan pengetahuan sehingga berpengaruh pada sikap dan perilaku yang dapat dilakukan melalui pendidikan kesehatan. Tujuan: pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang menopause dan olahraga tepat pada perempuan perimenopause untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang menopause. Metode: pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di Gereja Siloam Injili kecamatan Medan Perjuangan pada bulan Agustus – Oktober 2024 dengan metode pelaksanaan pengabdian meliputi: observasi, ceramah tanya jawab, dan pelatihan dengan 30 partisipan. Hasil: evaluasi didapatkan peningkatan nilai pengetahuan dengan mayoritas baik setelah dilakukan pengabdian. Kesimpulan: pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang menopause dan olahraga tepat pada ibu – ibu perimenopause agar mencapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal, baik fisik, mental, dan sosiial di keluarga dan masyarakat.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK (PGK) PADA KELUARGA PASIEN YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS Dewi, Ratna; Sagala, Deddy Sepadha Putra; Siregar, Sarmaida; Manurung, Rostinah; T. Bolon, Christina Magdalena; Manurung, Nixson; Dame, Arta Marisi; Nainggolan, Syahrul Handoko
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA) Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jisomba.v4i2.1889

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Penyakit ginjal kronik (PGK) merupakan salah satu penyakit yang menjadi masalah besar di dunia termasuk Indonesia yang berdampak pada masalah kesehatan, ekonomi dan sosial yang besar bagi pasien dan keluarganya. Saat orang mengalami PGK, ginjal sudah mengalami kerusakan yang bersifat progresif dan irreversible artinya tubuh gagal untuk mempertahankan metabolisme serta keseimbangan cairan dan elektrolit sehingga dapat menyebabkan uremia. Prevalensi penyakit dasar dari PGK yang menjalani dialisis terbanyak adalah penyakit ginjal hipertensi diikuti oleh nefropati diabetik dan diikuti oleh glomerulopati. Upaya kesehatan melalui edukasi untuk peningkatan pengetahuan bagi PGK penting meningkatkan kualitas hidup dan atau mempertahankan kualitas hidup yang sudah baik. Upaya kesehatan bagi keluarga yang berisiko dapat mencegah terjadinya PGK. Tujuan: pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan tentang PGK pada pasien dan keluarga PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dalam mempertahankan kualitas hidup yang baik. Metode: pengabdian masyarakat dilaksanakan di RSU Imelda Pekerja Indonesia Medan pada bulan Februari – April 2025 dengan metode pelaksanaan pengabdian meliputi: observasi dan ceramah tanya jawab dengan 30 partisipan. Hasil: evaluasi didapatkan peningkatan nilai pengetahuan dengan mayoritas baik setelah dilakukan pengabdian. Kesimpulan: pemberian pendidikan kesehatan tentang PGK pada keluarga pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis agar mencapai derajat kesehatan yang optimal, baik fisik, mental, dan sosial pasien dan keluarga PGK yang menjalani hemodialisis.
PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN PADA MASYARAKAT YANG BERISIKO MENGALAMI BATU SALURAN KEMIH (BSK) Dewi, Ratna; Sagala, Deddy Sepadha Putra; Nainggolan, Syahrul Handoko; T.Bolon, Christina Magdalena; Siregar, Sarmaida; Manurung, Rostinah; Dame, Arta Marisi; Manurung, Nixson
Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (Ji-SOMBA)
Publisher : Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jisomba.v5i1.2078

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Batu saluran kemih (BSK) merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan urologi tersering di dunia, dengan prevalensi bervariasi menurut faktor geografis, iklim, pola makan, dan genetik. Risiko kekambuhan BSK sangat tinggi dan berkaitan erat dengan modifikasi gaya hidup, hidrasi, serta pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai pencegahan. Edukasi kesehatan merupakan strategi penting untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kemampuan masyarakat dalam mengurangi risiko pembentukan dan kekambuhan BSK. Tujuan: Penelitian pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan menganalisis pengaruh penyuluhan kesehatan tentang BSK terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat berisiko di Kelurahan Martubung, Kecamatan Medan Labuhan. Metode: Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada Juni–Juli 2025 menggunakan desain pre–post test tanpa kontrol. Sebanyak 31 partisipan mengikuti dua tahap kegiatan, yaitu observasi dan wawancara awal menggunakan kuesioner tertutup mengenai karakteristik, riwayat kesehatan, serta pengetahuan BSK; kemudian penyuluhan melalui metode ceramah dan tanya jawab. Setelah intervensi, dilakukan pengukuran ulang untuk menilai perubahan pengetahuan. Analisis data menggunakan uji paired t-test. Hasil: Mayoritas partisipan berada pada rentang usia pra-lansia (58,1%) dan berjenis kelamin perempuan (74,2%). Sebelum penyuluhan, 70,9% partisipan memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kategori cukup, dan hanya 29,1% kategori baik. Setelah penyuluhan, pengetahuan meningkat signifikan, dengan 74,2% berada pada kategori baik. Terdapat perbedaan bermakna rerata skor pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah intervensi (p = 0,001), menunjukkan efektivitas penyuluhan dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan kesehatan terbukti efektif meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat berisiko mengenai pencegahan BSK. Intervensi edukatif seperti ini perlu dilakukan secara rutin untuk mendorong perilaku hidup sehat, mengurangi kejadian BSK, serta mencegah kekambuhan pada individu dengan riwayat penyakit tersebut.
Persistensi Pendampingan Keluarga Terhadap Anggota Keluarga yang Sakit Sebagai Pencegahan Penularan Mycobacterium Tuberkulosis di Serdang Bedagai Nixson Manurung; Rostinah Manurung; Christina Magdalena T; Ratna Dewi; Sarmaida Siregar
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 3 No. 4 (2023): Desember : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v3i4.2373

Abstract

The increasing burden of TB is caused by poverty, the failure of TB activities which has been caused by inadequate political commitment and funding, the unavailability of services in the community causing reduced problem innovation and inappropriate diagnosis, reduced supply of medicines and reduced reporting of tuberculosis sufferers, lack of surveillance, minimal discourse on recording and reporting cases, treatment management and unreported movement of people. The method used was descriptive observational with 20 participants who were families of tuberculosis sufferers at the Serdang Bedagai health center. The PkM team provided the material in question: 1) Understanding family persistence, 2) The importance of family in accompanying TB sufferers, 3) How to prevent transmission, and 4) Patient compliance in taking medication. Results after carrying out the activity 1) Understanding family persistence, the majority of them were good, 18 people, 2) The importance of families accompanying TB sufferers, the majority of them were good, 19 people, 3) Ways to prevent transmission, the majority were good, 19 people, 4) Compliance with patients in taking medication, the majority were good, 19 person. The persistence of family assistance to sick family members as a means of preventing the transmission of mycobacterium tuberculosis shows improvement and skills because people have a great desire to treat and prevent the occurrence of tuberculosis in family members at home.
Involvement of Community Organisations in Providing Information, Motivation to TB Patients to Adhere to Regular Treatment Manurung, Nixson; Bolon, Christina Magdalena T.; Manurung, Sarida Surya; Manurung, Rostinah; Siregar, Sarmaida; Ratna Dewi; Sagala, Deddy Sepadha Putra; Dame, Arta Marisi; Nainggolan, Syahrul Handoko
Buletin Penelitian Kesehatan Vol. 53 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33860/bpk.v53i2.4056

Abstract

Background: Tuberculosis (TB) requires long-term treatment, and non-adherence remains a major challenge that increases the risk of treatment failure and disease transmission. The Information–Motivation–Behavioral (IMB) model highlights the importance of social support in improving adherence. Community-based organizations, particularly youth and religious organizations, are deeply embedded in society and have the potential to support TB patients through information dissemination and motivational assistance. This study aimed to explore the role of community organizations in providing information and motivation to enhance treatment adherence among TB patients. Methods: A qualitative study with a phenomenological approach was conducted in the Serdang Bedagai health service area, North Sumatra, Indonesia. A total of 24 informants, including health workers, members of youth and religious organizations, and TB patients, were recruited using purposive sampling. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and analyzed using qualitative content analysis supported by Atlas.ti software. Results: Three main themes emerged: adherence to treatment, establishment of cooperation, and motivation. Community organizations supported adherence by facilitating regular meetings, assisting medication intake, establishing communication groups, and providing emotional, informational, and family support. Conclusion: The involvement of youth and religious organizations plays a critical role in strengthening TB treatment adherence. Integrating community-based support with health services may enhance motivation, supervision, and long-term treatment compliance among TB patients.
EDUKASI KESEHATAN TENTANG FAKTOR RISIKO DAN PENCEGAHAN DIABETES DI KELURAHAN LABUHAN DELI, MEDAN MARELAN TAHUN 2022 Noradina Noradina; Meriani Herlina; Ekawaty Suryani Mastari; Christina Magdalena T.Bolon
Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Juli: Jurnal Pengabdian Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jpikes.v2i2.283

Abstract

Diabetes sebagai penyakit metabolik, merupakan penyakit yang berhubungan erat dengan gaya hidup masyarakat. Penyakit ini berhubungan dengan beban sosioekonomi yang tinggi secara global dan regional. Terjadinya diabetes dipengaruhi oleh faktor risiko yang dibagi menjadi faktor risiko yang dapat dimodifikasi dan faktor risiko yang tidak dapat dimodifikasi. Pencegahan penyakit diabetes melitus tipe 2 mengurangi risiko yang dapat dimodifikasi terutama kepada orang-orang yang memiliki risiko untuk menderita DM tipe 2. Penelitian di berbagai negara termasuk Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai Diabetes Melitus masih belum optimal. Tujuan dari program pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang faktor risiko dan pencegahan diabetes pada masyarakat baik yang berisiko diabetes maupun yang tidak berisiko dengan memberikan edukasi di Kelurahan Labihan Deli, Medan Marelan.
HUBUNGAN SPIRITUAL DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP PASIEN HIV/AIDS Syahrul Handoko Nainggolan; Ratna Dewi; Christina Magdalena T.Bolon; Rostinah Manurung; Sarmaida Siregar; Nixson Manurung
Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Keperawatan IMELDA
Publisher : Program Studi S1/DIII-Keperawatan Universitas Imelda Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52943/jikeperawatan.v11i2.1960

Abstract

The body can cause a decrease in the immune system, which can lead to AIDS. HIV/AIDS sufferers oftenexperience various complex problems in all aspects, including biological, psychological, social, andspiritual aspects. Spiritual problems that often arise in sufferers include blaming God, refusing toworship, disturbances in worship, and spiritual distress. Spiritual distress will impact their healthcondition in the form of a decreased quality of life because they have not accepted their illness and thetreatment that must be undergone. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship betweenspirituality and the quality of lifeof HIV/AIDS sufferers at the RSU Imelda Pekerja IndonesiaMedan.This type of research is a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional research design. The sample in thestudy was determined by non-probability sampling with a purposive sampling technique of 111 HIV/AIDSpatients. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results of the study indicate a relationship betweenspirituality and the quality of life of HIV/AIDS patients. It is recommended that the hospital use this asinformation and basic data regarding howspirituality applies to the quality of life of HIV/AIDS patientsso that the hospital can make policies to provide better services to HIV/AIDS patients undergoingtreatment atRSU Imelda Pekerja IndonesiaMedan.