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Test of effectiveness decompocers on some types of compost material Budi Ananda Pratama; Tengku Sabrina; Mariani Sembiring
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 6 No. 1 (2019): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (616.391 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v6i1.3054

Abstract

Organic residues resulting from agricultural activities are nutrients for plants, but must go through a process of decomposition by soil microorganisms called decomposers. This study aims to examine the effect of several types of decomposers on several types of compost materials. This research was conducted at university faculty of agriculture of North Sumatera. This research was conducted starting from November 2017 - January 2018. In this research the design used is factorial randomized block design consisting of 2 factors of treatment that is compost material (TKKS, bagasse, straw) and decomposer type comes from, (TKKS, Bagasse, straw). the results showed that the compost material derived from TKKS was compost material containing N-total 1.31%, K-total 0.880%, C-organic 34.02%, C / N 30.51% and total microbial 2.5 x 108 CFU, higher than other compost materials. Decomposers derived from TKKS are decomposers capable of lowering the C / N ratio lower than the decomposers derived from other materials of 26.59, with total K-content of 0.556%, higher than others, C-organic 23.79% lower than others , but the highest N-total content comes from straw material that is 0.94%. The interaction between the compost and the decomposer derived from the isolates reduced C-organic and C / N lower than the others, but the reaction from the original decomposer to the N-total content of the TKKS was higher at 1.24%, the lower bagasse, 1.10 % and higher straw is 0.72% and K-total compost from TKKS is 0.91%, bagasse 0.21% and straw lower is 0.22%.
Isolation And Test Potential Of Phosphate Solubilization Microorganisms On Andisols Sinabung Eruption Impact On Some Thickness Of Ash In Karo District Nofriyanto Pakolo; Mariani Sembiring; Abdul Rauf
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 5 No. 3 (2018): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (540.868 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v5i3.3058

Abstract

Andisol soil erupted ash sinabung has a thickness level, where each thickness has microbial activity and nutrient status of soil who different. This study aims to determine the potential of phosphate solubilization microorganisms on soil erupted ash sinabung. This research was conducted at Soil Biology Laboratory of Faculty of Agriculture USU, which the isolation of microorganisms is fungi and bacteria from the soil erupted Sinabung in some ash thickness to get the isolates to be tested the potential solubility. Isolate tested for their solubility potential in two ways: solid pikovskaya medium with source of phosphate Ca3(PO4)2, AlPO4, FePO4, and RP (Rock Phosphate) and in Andisol soil incubation with microbial dose as much as 1 ml. The result showed that there were 6 isolates of fungi (J1-J6) and 6 bacterial isolates (B1-B6) and the provision of phosphate solubilization microorganisms on Andisol soil has different potential in increasing microbial population, soil respiration, P-total soil, P-available soil, but can decrease C-organic soil with soil acidity degree (pH) and each type of MPF isolate tested will be able to dissolve P-not available to be P-available on solid pikovskaya medium with source of phosphate Ca3(PO4)2, AlPO4, FePO4 and Rock Phosphate but have different capabilities
Deskripsi Makrofauna pada Tanah Andisol di Kabupaten Karo dengan Berbagai Ketebalan Abu Vulkanik Gunung Sinabung Armando Septian Simbolon; Mariani sembiring; Tengku Sabrina
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2018): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (633.487 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v5i1.3130

Abstract

Changed soil conditions will result in the changed population and diversity in the soil. The eruption of Sinabung Mount caused the surface of the soil covered with volcanic ash with various thicknesses. This research was to study a description of macrofaunal communities at different thicknesses of Sinabung volcanic ash on andisol soil in Karo Regency. The experiment was conducted in May 2017. The experiment plot was located at four locations, location I was not covered by ash (0 cm), location II was covered with thin ash (≤2 cm), location III was covered with medium ash (2-8 cm), location IV was covered with thick ash (≥8 cm) using the transect sampling method. Samples was collected by using the Pitfall Trap, Monolith quadrant, and the Hand Sorting method. Macrofaunal communities found 3 phyla, 6 classes, 11 orders, 17 families, and 18 species at location I. Macrofaunal communities found 3 phyla, 7 classes, 11 orders, 16 families, and 17 species at location II. Macrofaunal communities found 2 phyla, 3 classes, 7 orders, 9 families, and 9 species at location III. Macrofaunal communities found 1 phylum, 2 classes, 5 orders, 7 families, and 7 species at location IV.
Application of phosphate solvent microbes and coffee skin compost to increase nutrient uptake of Robusta coffee plants in Andisols Mariani Sembiring; Benny Hidayat; Mukhlis Mukhlis; T. Sabrina
Jurnal Pertanian Tropik Vol. 6 No. 3 (2019): JURNAL PERTANIAN TROPIK
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.222 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/jpt.v6i3.3218

Abstract

Coffee plants need phosphorus nutrients for growth and fertilization in high quantities. Andisol has a verylow availability of P. Efforts that can be made to increase the availability of P are by utilizing phosphatesolvent microbes and coffee skin compost. The purpose of this study was to obtain the right type of microbialphosphate solvent and organic coffee skin ingredients in increasing the availability and growth of coffeeplants in Andisol affected by the eruption of Mt. Sinabung. This study used a factorial randomized blockdesign (RBD) consisting of 3 replications. Factor I: (Microbial Phosphate Solvents) M0 = Withoutapplication, M1 = Burkholderia cepacia, M2 = Talaromyces pinophilus, M3 = Burkholderia cepacia +Talaromyces pinophilus. Factor II Organic ingredients of coffee skin compost are K0 = without organicmatter, K1 = 75 g, K2 = 150 g, K3 = 225 g. The results of the study showed that B.cepacia + T.Pinophilus+ Mycorrhiza (M4) treatment can increase nutrient uptake of N, P and K of plants up to 12.3%, can increaseplant uptake of P up to 18.84%, increase uptake of plant K up to 19.53%. The treatment of 225g of coffeehusk compost (K3) can increase plant N nutrient uptake by 7.65%, plant P uptake to 26.11% and plant Kuptake up to 14.12%. M4K3 application can increase N uptake up to 53.28%, P uptake up to 98.56% andincrease K uptake of plants up to 56.45%. in general, the best treatment is M4K3.
EFFECTIVENESS OF SOME NITROGEN DOSE AND CELLULOLYTIC MICROORGANISM (MOS) TOWARD DECOMPOSITION RATE OF TAN AND EMPTY AEROBIC PALM Sakiah Sakiah; Mariani Sembiring
Agrotech Journal Vol 1, No 1 (2016): Agrotech Journal (ATJ)
Publisher : Universitas Sembilanbelas November Kolaka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31327/atj.v1i1.203

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This study aims to determine the effect of nitrogen levels, cellulolytic microorganisms and the interaction of both the aerobic decomposition rate of oil palm empty fruit bunches. The research was conducted at Home Compost STIP-AP Medan in April until July 2016. Research used a factorial randomized block design consisting of two factors and three replications. The first factor is the dose of nitrogen consisting of four levels i.e. N0 = without urea, N1 = dose of Nitrogen 2% of the dry weight of TKS which is 40% as much as 48 grams, N2 = dose of Nitrogen 4% of the dry weight of TKS which is 40% as much as 96 grams, N3 = Nitrogen dose of 6% of the dry weight of TKS which is 40% as much as 144 grams. The second factor is the cellulolytic microorganism isolates comprising four levels i.e. M0 = without cellulolytic microorganisms isolates, with isolates MOS M1 = 10 ml, M2 = isolate MOS 20 ml, isolate MOS M3 = 30 ml. From the research the effectiveness of multiple doses of nitrogen and cellulolytic microorganisms (MOS) on the rate of decomposition of oil palm empty fruit bunches can be deduced as follows, namely addition of nitrogen dose was able to reduce levels of C/N was 76.4% of the levels of C/N beginning. The best treatment is contained in N3 treatment. Addition of Microorganisms treatment cellulolytic (MOS) is able to reduce levels of C/N as much as 74.6% of the levels of C/N beginning. The best treatment is contained in M3 treatment. Interaction between giving treatment cellulolytic microorganisms Nitrogen and reducing levels of C/N as much as 79.4%. Interaction best treatment there in treatment N3M3.
PENGARUH APLIKASI MIKORIZA TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KELAPA SAWIT (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) PADA PEMBIBITAN MAIN NURSERY Githa Noviana; Mariani Sembiring; Mardiana Wahyuni; Guntoro
AGROISTA : Jurnal Agroteknologi Vol. 2 No. 2 (2018): NOVEMBER
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi INSTIPER

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.142 KB) | DOI: 10.55180/agi.v2i2.39

Abstract

Nursery is the beginning of the process to reach optimum production, so proper treatment is necessary. To reduce side effects on the environment and higher fertilizing costs, we employ mycorrhyza that is expected to increase efficiency and effectiveness of the production process. The purpose of this research is to understand the effects of mycorrhyza application on the vegetative growth of palm oil at the main nursery. This research is using non-factorial Randomized Completely Block Design with 4 (four) treatments and six repetitions that used 24 samples by observing the growth of the tree trunk, its diameter, and number of leaves. The last observation was conducted to know the degree of mycorrhyza infection in every treatment. The results showed that mycorrhyza application had no significant effect on the growth of the plant and trunk diameter, but it has very significant effect on the growth of the leaves at the last week. The more significant result was observed at M3 with 75 gram dosage. The infection degree at the end of the research showed a very significant effect with average value of 6.00 at M3 compared to M1 with 4.00 value. Keywords: mycorrhyzae, oil palm, main mursery
Media Terbaik Untuk Pertumbuhan Jenis Azolla microphylla dan Azolla pinnata Lady Sarah; Mariani Sembiring; Benny Hidayat
Agroland: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian Vol 30 No 2 (2023): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Tadulako

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22487/agrolandnasional.v30i2.1635

Abstract

Azolla sp merupakan tanaman yg serbaguna dan sangat bermanfaat bagi petani, banyak media yg digunakan untuk pertumbuhannya dan memberikan hasil yg mememuaskan, tetapi belum dapat diketahui mana media yg terbaik bagi Azolla sp. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui media tumbuh terbaik dari jenis IRRI, pupuk NPK, pupuk kandang ayam, pupuk kandang kambing, dan pupuk kandang sapi pada pertumbuhan Azolla sp mycropylla dan Azolla sp pinnata, dan pH media , Kandungan C-Organik dan Kadar N pada Azolla sp microphylla dan Azolla sp pinnata. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak kelompok (RAK) faktorial dengan daua faktor perlakuan dan tiga ulangan. Faktor pertama jenis Azolla sp dengan 2 jenis Azolla sp (Azolla sp microphylla dan Azolla sp pinnata), faktor kedua media pertumbuhan dengan 5 jenis (media IRRI, pupuk NPK, pupuk kandang ayam, pupuk kandang kambing dan pupuk kandang sapi). Media pertumbuhan terbaik pada Azolla sp adalah pada Azolla sp mycrophylla dengan media pupuk kandang ayam. Parameter yang diukur adalah berat basah biomassa Azolla sp, laju pertumbuhan relatif, pH, C-Organik, dan Kadar N. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pemberian jenis Azolla sp berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan relatif, berat basah biomassa Azolla sp, dan kadar N dengan rataan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan A1 yaitu jenis Azolla sp microphylla, pemberian jenis media berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan relatif, berat basah Azolla sp, C-Organik dan kadar N dengan rataan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan pupuk kandang ayam, serta pH dengan rataan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan pupuk kandang sapi dan pemberian kombinasi jenis Azolla sp dan jenis media berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan relatif, berat basah Azolla sp, serta C-Organik dengan rataan tertinggi terdapat pada perlakuan A1M3 yaitu Azolla sp microphylla dengan pupuk kandang ayam.
Pengaruh Aplikasi Fungi Mikoriza Arbuskula (Glomus sp.) dan Giberelin terhadap Pertumbuhan Fase Vegetatif Tanaman Porang (Amorphophallus oncophyllus) di Tanah Ultisol Agustini, Fenny; Sembiring, Mariani Br; Damanik, Revandy I.M
Agrikultura Vol 35, No 2 (2024): Agustus, 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/agrikultura.v35i2.55289

Abstract

Tanaman porang merupakan tanaman semak (herba) yang mempunyai prospek sebagai bahan pangan alternatif dan memiliki nilai ekonomis yang tinggi. Umbi tanaman porang yang merupakan bagian yang dimanfaatkan memiliki kandungan polisakarida (glukomanan) yang tinggi dapat digunakan sebagai sumber pangan. Tanaman porang juga sudah banyak dimanfaatkan di bidang industri dan kesehatan. Salah satu kendala dalam budidaya tanaman porang yaitu minimnya informasi dan teknik budidaya yang baik bagi tanaman porang terutama pada fase pertumbuhan vegetatif. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektivitas pemberian fungi mikoriza arbuskula (FMA) Glomus sp. dan zat pengatur tumbuh giberelin terhadap pertumbuhan fase vegetatif tanaman porang pada tanah Ultisol. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Dusun V Desa Telaga Sari Kecamatan Tanjung Morawa Kabupaten Deli Serdang, dimulai pada bulan Februari sampai dengan Juli 2023. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) Faktorial dengan 3 ulangan yang terdiri dari 2 faktor yaitu perlakukan dosis Glomus sp. (M0 = 0 g/tanaman, M1 = 10 g/tanaman, M2 = 20 g/tanaman dan M3 = 30 g/tanaman) dan perlakuan konsentrasi giberelin (G0 = 0 ppm, G1 = 50 ppm, G2 = 100 ppm dan G3 = 150 ppm). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi Glomus sp. dengan dosis 20 g/tanaman memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman porang yaitu meningkatkan bobot umbi sebesar 21,48 g, serapan hara P sebesar 36,19 mg/tanaman dan derajat infeksi akar sebesar 50% atau masing-masing lebih tinggi 93,17%, 42,59% dan 650% dibandingkan dengan kontrol. Aplikasi giberelin berpengaruh tidak nyata terhadap pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman porang dan derajat infeksi akar oleh mikoriza di mana infeksi akar tertinggi sebesar 42,50% justru terjadi pada perlakuan tanpa pemberian giberelin.
Growth and Yield of Shallot Plants with the Application of Sp-36 Fertilizer and Poc from Red Devil Fish Manullang, Yedija; Damanik, Revandy; Sembiring, Mariani
Journal La Lifesci Vol. 6 No. 5 (2025): Journal La Lifesci
Publisher : Newinera Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37899/journallalifesci.v6i5.2652

Abstract

Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) are one of the horticultural commodities with high economic value and are needed by the community as food. Shallots also contribute to national inflation. Shallots become potential commodity to be developed in the region of North Sumatra, especially in the Toba region. One of the efforts to increase the growth and production of shallot plants can be done by applying SP-36 Fertilizer and Red Devil Fish Liquid Organic Fertilizer. This research aims to determine the best SP-36 and Red Devil Fish Liquid Organic Fertilizer, growth and production of shallots. The research was conducted from September to December 2023 in Lumban Silintong Village, Balige District, Toba Regency, North Sumatra with an altitude of ± 945 m above sea level. The design used was a factorial Randomized Group Design with three replications. The treatments studied were the first factor of SP-36 dose with four levels of treatment (0 (control), 112.5 Kg/Ha, 225 Kg/Ha, 337.5 Kg/Ha and the second factor was the dose of liquid organic fertilizer of red devil fish (0 (control), 3 g/plot, 5 g/plot). The results showed that the provision of SP-36 had a significant effect on the observed variable, namely the fresh weight of plants per plot. Giving Red Devil Fish Liquid Organic Fertilizer can significantly increase plant height, plant fresh weight per plot, plant fresh weight per sample, number of tubers per plot and tuber diameter.
The Role of Bacillus Subtilis Bacteria on The Growth and Production of Two Varieties of Shallots (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Asal True Shallot Seed Rhiki Budianto; Mariani Sembiring; Yaya Hasanah
Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi Vol. 5 No. 01 (2024): Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jist.v5i01.871

Abstract

Increasing the production of shallots from True shallot seed (TSS) can be done using Bacillus subtilis bacteria. This study aims to determine the role of Bacillus subtilis bacteria on the growth and production of two shallot varieties (Allium ascalonicum L.) from True Sallot Seed. This research was conducted on Jl. Bandar Meriah, Sukamaju village, Sunggal sub-district, Deli Serdang district, with a height of 30 MDPL. This research was conducted from December 2022 to March 2023. This study used a randomised block design with two factors and three replications. The first factor is a variety of types: Sanren F-1 and Lokananta. The second factor was Bacillus subtilis bacteria with four levels: 0 ml/tanaman, 5 ml/plant, 10 ml/plant, and 15 ml/plant. The results showed that the Lokananta variety had plant heights of 5 and 7 MSPT, number of leaves 4-7 MSPT, chlorophyll B, total chlorophyll, fresh tuber weight per sample, fresh tuber weight per plot, dry tuber weight per sample and dry tuber weight per plot, Which is higher than the Sanren F-1 variety. Giving 15 ml of Bacillus subtilis bacteria/plant has tuber circumference, number of tubers per plot, weight of fresh tubers per plot, weight of dry tubers per sample, weight of dry tubers per plot, which is higher than giving bacteria of 0 ml/plant, 5 ml/plant and 10 ml/plant.
Co-Authors Abdul Rauf Abdul Rauf ABDUL RAUF Abdul Rauf Ade Ine Imansari Agustini, Fenny Alfredo Sitorus Alida Lubis Amos Simanungkalit Andi Andi Andri Ikhsan Armando Septian Simbolon Armando Septian Simbolon Aslan Pasaribu Asmarlaili S. Hanafiah asmarlaili sahar hanafiah Beatrix I. L. J. Sinaga BENNY HIDAYAT BENNY HIDAYAT Benny Hidayat Benny Hidayat Bintang Bintang Sitorus Bintang Sitorus Budi Ananda Pratama Budi Ananda Pratama Cynthia Simanjuntak Damanik, Revandy Damanik, Revandy I.M Danu Syahputra Lubis Dea Walucky Saragih Deni Elfiati Deni Elfiati deyu zahraini putri Dwi Ningsih Susilowati Edi Sigit Sutarta Edi Sigit Sutarta Eko Andreas Sihite Erny Yuniarti Fauzi Fauzi Githa Noviana Guntoro Guntoro . Hardy Guchi Hendrik Dharmansyah HIDAYATULAH MUNAWAROH Imam Ramadhan Intan Safitri Jamila Jamilah Jamilah Jamilah Jul Bahori Panggabean Juli M. Hutahuruk Julpan Lynneus Sitohang Lady Sarah Lisa Mawarni Luthfi Aziz Mahmud Siregar M.M.B. Damanik Manullang, Yedija Mardiana Wahyuni Mardiana Wahyuni@gmail.com Marta Ritonga Meilissa Damayanti Lumban Gaol Muhammad Maulana Ghifari Muhammad Nazarul Yanis Muhammad Titan Hafizal Muhammad Yusuf Dibisono Mukhlis Mukhlis Mukhlis MUKHLIS MUKHLIS Mukhlis Mukhlis MUKHLIS MUKHLIS Muklis Muklis Nanda Rizky Utami Ni Komang Sri Lumbung Artha Wardani Nini Rahmawati Nofriyanto Pakolo Nofriyanto Pakolo Noviantika Nasution Novita Sari Nur Ulina Warnisyah S Sebayang, Nur Ulina Warnisyah S Okto Prandi Sihombing Posma Marbun Purba Marpaung Putra, P. A. S. Putu Oka Samirana rahmayanti rahmayanti Raja Forman Barasa Razali RAZALI RAZALI Revandy Damanik Rhiki Budianto Ricky Elmando Saragih Ridwandi Ridwandi Rino P. C. Purba Rizky Dharmawan Margolang, Rizky Dharmawan Margolang, Ropikoh Hasibuan Sakiah Sakiah Sakiah Sakiah Sarifuddin Sarifuddin Sarifuddin Sitohang, Julpan Lynneus Sitorus Sitorus Supriadi Supriadi Supriadi Susianti Susianti Marbun T Sabrina T Sabrina T. SABRINA T. SABRINA T. SABRINA T. Sabrina TENGKU SABRINA TENGKU SABRINA Tengku Sabrina Tengku Sabrina Tengku Sabrina Tioner Purba Tosuko Utomo Triani, Agus vijay sitanggang Viky Fatmala Wahyuni, Mardiana Wilda Lumban Tobing Yaya Hasanah Yedija Manullang Yopie Priest Aulia Sinaga yudi sudarno sihombing Zoel Hani Hasibuan Zulkifli Nasution Zulkifli Nasution