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PERBEDAAN HASIL Anti-HBs BERDASARKAN VARIASI PENGULANGAN JUMLAH PENCUCIAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE ELISA Risa Etika Muktitama; Aprilia Indra Kartika; Herlisa Anggraini
Jurnal Labora Medika Vol 4, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Labora Medika
Publisher : Program Studi Teknologi Laboratorium Medik

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (144.201 KB) | DOI: 10.26714/jlabmed.4.1.2020.16-19

Abstract

Hepatitis B salah satu penyakit serius dan merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat, khususnya bagi Negara-negara berkembang, maka dari itu perlu dilakukannya pemeriksaan anti-HBs untuk mendiagnosis Hepatitis B. Rumusan masalah bagaimana perbedaan hasil anti-HBs berdasarkan variasi pengulangan jumlah pencucian menggunkan metode ELISA. Tujuan penelitian ini menegetahui perbedaan hasil anti-HBs berdasarkan variasi pengulangan jumlah pencucian 3 dan 4 menggunakan metode ELISA. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian eksperimen, sebanyak 6 sampel yang dipelih secara acak dengan teknik purposive sampling, dilakukan pemeriksaan anti-HBs berdasarkan variasi pengulangan jumlah pencucian menggunakan metode ELISA. Analisis data menggunakan uji T Berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada variasi pengulangan jumlah pencucian yang dilakukan adalah 3 dan 4x nilai hasil statistik juga membuktikan bahwa nilai Uji T Berpasangan adalah 2,340 (p> 0,05) yang membuktikan tidak ada perbedaan yang bermakna dari hasil titer anti-HBs dengan variasi pengulangan jumlah pencucian dengan metode ELISA.
Uji Mortalitas Kecoa Amerika (Periplaneta Americana) Menggunakan Ekstrak Kulit Durian (Durio Zibethinus Murr) Denai Wahyuni; Risa Etika Muktitama
Sistem Informasi Vol 9 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Photon
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37859/jp.v9i2.1353

Abstract

Cockroaches can transmit disease to humans both mechanically and biologically, among others, dysentery, diarrhea, cholera, hepatitis A virus and polio in children. One effort that can be done in reducing the American cockroach without using synthetic insecticides is by using durian leaf extract (DuriozibethinusMurr). The purpose of this study was to determine the content of secondary metabolite compounds present in the skin of durian, determining the mortality of the American cockroaches and determining the LC50 value. This research was conducted by using experimental laboratory method in vivo. Durian leather extracts were made in various concentrations of 5%, 10%, 20%, and 30%, then put the American cockroach into the test box and observed for 3 hours. Based on the research, durian leaf extract contains flavonoid compounds, saponins, tannins and alkaloids. Percentage of mortality of American cockroaches. at concentrations of 5%, 10%, 20% and 30% respectively ie 11.11%, 22.22%, 38.88% and 61.11% with LC50 values ​​of 2,63x105 ppm. It can be concluded that durian skin extract is capable of killing American cockroaches characterized by the percentage of death of American cockroaches.
Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Solvabilitas Terhadap Audit Delay Tuti Herawati; Ardin Etika Nur Andarisasi
Prosiding FRIMA (Festival Riset Ilmiah Manajemen dan Akuntansi) No 3 (2020): Prosiding FRIMA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi STEMBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55916/frima.v0i3.274

Abstract

Tujuan_Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah profitabilitas, solvabilitas berpengaruh pada audit delay.Desain/Metode_Adapun prnrlitian ini mengunakan kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Data yang diambil berupa laporan tahunan yang ada di website Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan pengambilan data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling.Temuan_Terdapat pengaruh signifikan antara profitabilitas dan solvabilitas terhadap audit delay, yang artinya hasil penelitian ini mengindikasikan bahwa profitabilitas yang diukur dari kemampuan perusahaan dalam total penjualan yang menghasilkan laba akan memperlambat waktu penyelesaian laporan audit. Serta mengindikasikan bahwa semakin besar nilai rasio solvabilitas yang diukur dari kemampuan perusahaan dalam melunasi utang maka waktu penyelesaian laporan audit akan semakin panjang.Implikasi_ Perusahaan yang dihasilkan laba (provitabilitas) kecil atau bahkan rugi, biasanya perusahaan akan menunda penyampaian laporan keuangan mereka ke public. Perusahaan yang memiliki rasio solvabilitas yang tinggi menggambarkan kondisi perusahaan yang kurang baik atau gagal dan meningkatkan fokus auditor bahwa laporan keuangan yang kurang reliable.
THE EFFECT OF MOTHER’S READINESS ON BREASTFEEDING SUCCESS Nurmeyda Lentina; Risa Etika; Dwi Izzati Budiono
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, April 2021
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v5i2.2021.152-159

Abstract

 AbstractBackground: The practice of breastfeeding in Indonesia is not 100% carried out. The data stated that in 2017 children aged <6 months who were exclusively breastfed were around 52%. This figure is considered low and below the national target (80%). One of the important key holders of successful breastfeeding is the mother's readiness to breastfeed. Mothers can prepare starting from knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding. In order to be able to carry out mature exclusive breastfeeding, preparation for lactation since pregnancy is an important factor. Considering that the mother's readiness is still low, it is important to conduct research on this readiness factor. This study aims to analyze the effect of mother's readiness on breastfeeding success. Methods: This research uses analytical observational with cross sectional approach. The sample used was 100 babies according to the specified criteria. The data collection technique was done by filling out online questionnaires. The data were then analyzed using the Chi Square test. Results:  This study shows the effect of mothers readiness with breastfeeding success which obtained a p value of 0.045. the results of the chi square test showed that mother’s readiness = 0.045 (α < 0,05), mother’s knowledge = 0.005 (α < 0,05) and lactation preparation = 0.19 (α < 0,05). Conclusion: These data indicate that there is an influence of mother's readiness on breastfeeding success. 
EFFECTS OF FAMILY SUPPORT AND MATERNAL PSYCHOLOGICAL ON EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING Jenica Hillary Eka Firnanda MCRP; Risa Etika; Pudji Lestari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i1.2020.33-39

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Breastmilk  is the best food that a mother can give to her baby from birth until the first 6 months of life to support growth and development during the first 1000 days of life. The success of exclusive breastfeeding is influenced by several factors. The purpose of this study is to analyze the support of family and mother to support exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This research method is cross sectional with a retrospective study design. The number of samples was 48. The independent variables were family and psychological assistance from the mother. The successful variable is exclusive breastfeeding. The research instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using Fisher Exact statistical tests. Results: The results showed that there is no influence between family support and psychological of mother on the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Fisher Exact trial results related to family support for exclusive breastfeeding showed p = 0.339 (p> 0.05), psychological motivation of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding showed p = 0.167 (p> 0.05). Conclusion: This data shows inappropriate between family support and psychological mother to exclusive breastfeeding.
MATERNAL RISK FACTORS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT (LBW): SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Jianti Fina Lestari; Risa Etika; Pudji Lestari
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 1 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i1.2020.73-81

Abstract

Abstract Background: Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) accounts for 60 - 80% of all neonatal deaths in the world. Not the only major predictor of mortality and morbidity in neonates, individuals with a history of LBW have a greater risk of experiencing various diseases such as hypertension, heart disease, and diabetes later in life. This systematic review study aims to identify maternal risk factors that contributing to LBW Method: Articles published between 2015 - 2020 in the Science Direct, Scopus and Cochrane library databases are systematically reviewed. Eleven articles that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria were included as samples for further review. Results regarding maternal risk factors for LBW events are synthesized systematically .Results: From the search results, there were 818 articles, after the screening process, the final results were 11 articles. Risk factors that are significantly related to LBW incidence in the article, are grouped in the subtheme, include: maternal age (<20 years, and each increase in age), parity (primipara and grandemultipara), low maternal upper arm circumference, hemoglobin levels less than 11 gr / dl, gestational age below 37 weeks, and complications during pregnancy. Conclusion: maternal age, parity, arm circumference, hemoglobin level, gestational age, and complications during pregnancy were significaly found to be maternal risk factors for LBW. 
MATERNAL CHARACTERISCTICS OF LOW BIRTH WEIGHT WITH KANGAROO MOTHER CARE AND PLASTIC WRAP Yulida Mufidah; Dominicus Husada; Esti Yunitasari; Risa Etika
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i3.2020.192-200

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Most Infant mortality due to low weight birth (42%). The babies need care to reduce mortality/morbidity such us Kangaroo methode and Plastic Wrap. Both of these methods aim to prevent hypothermia. This research to describes implementation of the Kangaroo Method and Plastic Wrap including input (mother, father and baby), process (staff and duration of care) and outcomes (hypothermia and Lenght of Stay). Method: Descriptive-Cross Sectional with number of sample of low birth weight are 96 (Kangaroo) and 98  babies (Plastic Wrap). The variables research are maternal age, parity, education, risk factor, complications and National health insurance’s participant. The instrument used medical records. Data analysis with frequency distribution. Result: Maternal age majority in Kangaroo Method and Plastic Wrap 20-35 years old (77,08% and 70,41%), multiparity (57,30% and 60,2%), Middle education (43,75% and 60,20%),high risk (71,87% and 55,10%), Preeclampsia (33,33% and 43,88%), Health Insuranse’s participant (79,17% and 63,27). Conclusion: data shows input, process and output of KMC and Plastic Wrap. 
THE DESCRIPTION OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING AS LACTATION AMENORRHEA METHOD CONTRACEPTION) Desy Jein Rimelda Masombe; Risa Etika; Bambang Purwanto
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 4 No. 3 (2020): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, July 2020
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v4i3.2020.230-240

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Exclusive breastfeeding has benefits as a natural contraceptive method, the Lactational Amenorrhea Method (LAM). The coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in East Java Province in 2018 only reached 74.3% and coverage of active family planning was still at 75.3% (Health Office of East Java, 2018). The results of a preliminary study of 10 Children’s Health Specialist Doctor Education Program of Airlangga University showed exclusive breastfeeding, but only 20% managed to menstruate for more than 6 months. This study aims to determine the description of exclusive breastfeeding as LAM at Dr Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Method: This type of research uses a descriptive method to mix method research with survey analytic methods. The number of samples used was 16 people with simple random sampling technique. Results: PPDS who got LAM success during exclusive breastfeeding, by giving on demand and frequency more than 8 times was only 37.5%, while the remaining 62.5% PPDS failed to achieve LAM. The inhibiting factors are not being able to give immediately, time for pumping, and inadequate rest. The support received by PPDS is tolerance for pumping, high determination of exclusive breastfeeding, and family support. How to give breast milk is to breastfeed directly and by bottle. The reason for using the bottle is to work. The number of PPDS with amenorrhea duration 1-3 months was 7 people, and only 1 PPDS experienced amenorrhea for 12 months. Conclusion: Nearly half of PPDS have successfully used LAM as a contraceptive.
THE SUCCES OF EXCLUSIVE BREASTFEEDING IS SEEN BY HISTORY OF EARLY MARRIAGE Aprilia Laraswati; Rize Budi Amalia; Risa Etika
Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Indonesian Midwifery and Health Sciences Journal, January 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS AIRLANGGA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/imhsj.v6i1.2022.74-82

Abstract

AbstractBackground: Early marriage is a marriage that is carried out before the bride turns to 19 years old. Tulungagung district is one of the contributors to the incidence of early marriage, which is 220 cases. The highest cases of early childhood marriage were in Kedungwaru sub-district with 37 cases. Early marriage can cause various problems, one of which is exclusive breastfeeding. Currently, the percentage of exclusive breastfeeding in Tulungagung district is 67.1%. This figure is still far from the national target. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between history of early marriage and exclusive breastfeeding. Method: This research method is observational analytic with cross sectional approach. A sample of 42 respondents with the sampling technique using purposive sampling. Data were collected from June to August through a questionnaire instrument guided by interviews. The independent variable is a history of early marriage. The dependent variable is exclusive breastfeeding. Data analysis using Chi square test. Results: The results showed that respondents who were in the category of early marriage were 47.6%, and the ideal age of marriage was 52.4%, respondent with exclusive breastfeeding was 52.4% and did not give exclusive breastfeeding 47.6%. The results of the Chi square test showed a history of early marriage with exclusive breastfeeding, P value 0.087. Conclusion: Data indicates that there is no correlation between a history of early marriage to exclusive breastfeeding. Even so, early marriage must still be avoided because the impact of early marriage will cause many problems and canaffect the future of early marriage couple, even the nation and state. Keywords: Early marriage, exclusive breastfeeding, formula milk
Risks of preterm birth and low Apgar score among preeclamptic women Chiquita Febby Pragitara; Risa Etika; Lilik Herawati; Aditiawarman Aditiawarman
JKKI : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia JKKI, Vol 11, No 1, (2020)
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/JKKI.Vol11.Iss1.art3

Abstract

Background: Preeclampsia has been a major problem for obstetric care in Indonesia due to risks of preterm birth and lower Apgar score. Objective: This study is to examine relationships of preeclampsia, preterm births, and Apgar Score.Methods: This used an analytic study with retrospective case-control design in Dr. Soetomo Academic Hospital. A case group was taken by total sampling from medical records of all patients who had preterm delivery in 2017, and a control group of term deliveries was taken by random sampling. Then the data were analysed by using Chi-square test and Fisher’s Exact Test.Results: There were 80 samples for each group. 63.75% of patients by age of 20-35 years were who delivered preterm birth, 40.00% had normal BMI, 40.00% were nulliparous, 92.50% did not have history of preterm labour, 50.00% had preeclampsia with severe features, and 46.25% had spontaneous vaginal delivery. Around 47.14% neonates from preeclamptic women were born at 32-<37 weeks gestation, 50.00% were born with low birth weight, 52.86% had the first minute Apgar score <7, and 72.86% had the fifth minutes Apgar score =7. The statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between the preeclampsia and the preterm birth (p<0.007; OR=2.54, 95% CI 1.34-4.83). The preeclampsia was also related to lower Apgar score at 1st minute (p<0.042; OR=2.03, 95% CI 1.07-3.85) and 5th minute (p<0.046; OR=2.42, 95% CI 1.08-5.41). Preterm neonates born from preeclamptic mothers were related to lower Apgar score at 1st minute (p<0.002; OR=5.82, 95% CI 1.99-17.02) and 5th minute (p<0.001; OR 17.31, 95% CI 2.15-139.54).Conclusion: Preeclampsia could make pregnant women at risks of delivering preterm birth and neonates with low Apgar score.
Co-Authors . Suwarno Aditiawarman Aditiawarman, Aditiawarman AGUS HARIANTO Agus Sulistyono Ahmad Suryawan Aldika Akbar, Muhammad Ilham Alexander Leonard Caesar Josediputra Alit Utamayasa Aminuddin Harahap Aprilawati, Dwi Aprilia Indra Kartika Aprilia Laraswati Armawa, Syihab Armedian Oktaviani Puspaningrum Bambang Permono Bambang Purwanto Bangkit Putrawan Basuki, Setio Chiquita Febby Pragitara Denai Wahyuni Desy Jein Rimelda Masombe Devina Callista Ayungga Dina Angelika Dominicus Husada Dwiyanti Puspitasari, Dwiyanti Eighty Mardiyan K, Eighty Elisia, Latiful Erlina Suci Astuti Ernawati Ernawati Esti Yunitasari Fatchul Wahab Fatimah Indarso Fatimah Indarso Fatimah lndarso HERAWATI, LILIK Herlisa Anggraini Hermanto Tri Joewono Ilya Krisnana, Ilya Irwanto Irwanto Irwanto, Irwanto Ismoedijanto Iwan S. Handoko Izzati, Dwi Jenica Hillary Eka Firnanda MCRP Jianti Fina Lestari Kartika Darma Handayani Kartina, Leny Komang Ayu Witarini Mahiroh, Hodimatum Mahrus A Rahman, Mahrus A Martono Martono Martono Tri Utomo Martono TU Melinda Masturina Mellisa Kristanti Hosea, Mellisa Kristanti Mia R A Moersintowarti B. Narendra Moersintowati B. Narendra Muhammad Pradhika Mapindra Muhammad Pradhiki Mahindra Muhammad Reza Muhammad Reza Ni Made Mertaniasih Nimas Anggie Auliasari Ningrum, Astika Gita Nurmeyda Lentina Nursalam, Nursalam Nyilo Purnami Oktavian Prasetya Pamarga Priyambodo Pudji Lestari Puspa Wardhani Rahayu Catur Ria Wati Rize Budi Amalia Rizky Arisanti Maharani Roedi Irawan Rohma, Annisa Nur Ruth A. Alexander Salsabila Hansa Kamal Sampurna, Mahendra Tri Arif Sari, Ernita Sari, Trias Kusuma Sarmanu, Sarmanu Setya Mithra Hartiastuti Shanty Djajakusli Shrimarti Rukmini Devy Sudarmo, Subijanto Marto Sunny Mariana Samosir Syamsul Arifin Sylviati M Damanik Sylviati M. Damanik Talitha Y. Aden Teddy Ontoseno Tuti Herawati Virani Diana Woro Setia Ningtyas Yulida Mufidah