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Determinants of regional development inequality in Sulawesi Arif Budiman; Muhammad Yusri Zamhuri; Retno Fitrianti
Enrichment : Journal of Management Vol. 13 No. 3 (2023): August: Management Science And Field
Publisher : Institute of Computer Science (IOCS)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35335/enrichment.v13i3.1597

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the level of development inequality (IW) in the province of Sulawesi and analyze how the effect of government transfer funds (DAU, DAK, and DBH) on regional development inequality in the province of Sulawesi. Data were collected from the provincial government budget realization reports for the period 2016 - 2021, totaling 6 provinces, using data on the official BPS website (www.bps.go.id), and the official website of each provincial government. The data were analyzed using the SPSS version 27 application in the form of multiple linear regression with a quantitative approach. The results showed that the average Williamson index in all Sulawesi provinces during the 2016-2021 period was 0.509561, which means that there was quite high development inequality, further analysis showed that general allocation funds (DAU) and revenue sharing funds (DBH) had a positive and significant effect on development inequality (IW).
Analisis Tingkat Suku Bunga, Kurs dan Inflasi di Indonesia dengan Pendekatan Autoregressive Distributed Lag Muliana Muliana; Retno Fitrianti; Andi Dyna Riana; Rusneni Rusneni
POINT: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen Vol 5 No 2 (2023): POINT JURNAL
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen Universitas Muslim Maros

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46918/point.v5i2.1834

Abstract

Inflasi merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk terus diamati sebagai alat ukur dalam perekonomian negara yang diharapkan tetap rendah dan stabil. Dengan tingkat inflasi yang terus tinggi dapat diasumsikan harga pada barang maupun jasa dalam negeri akan naik dalam jangka waktu yang panjang. Selain itu daya beli masyarakat turun akibat dari inflasi tersebut juga akan diikut sertakan dengan penurunan pendapatan nasional. Pada akhirnya pemerintah selalu berupaya untuk terus mengadakan pengendalian laju Inflasi sebab dalam waktu tahun-tahun kebelakang menunjukkan adanya grafik inflasi yang meningkat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh tingkat suku bunga dan kurs terhadap inflasi selama kurun waktu 5 tahun (2017-2021) menggunakan data bulanan (monthly) menggunakan uji Autoregressive Distributed Lag. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dalam jangka pendek maupun jangka Panjang tingkat suku bunga maupun kurs berpengaruh positif tetapi tidak signifikan.
Analysis of Leading Sector Development in the Mamminasata Region, South Sulawesi Isramia Isramia; Sanusi Fattah; Retno Fitrianti
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): March-August
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v6i1.517

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze and find out the sectors that include the base sector, changes and shifts in the economic sector and the classification of growth in the economic sector in the Mamminasata region, South Sulawesi. Data analysis methods are Location Quotient (LQ), Shift Share, and Klassen Typology analysis from secondary data which is time series data for the last 4 years (2018-2021) of the Central Bureau of Statistics of South Sulawesi. 1). The results of the Location Quotient index analysis (LQ>1), the sector which was the base sector before (2018-2019) and during the Covid-19 pandemic (2020-2021), namely: manufacturing industry; water supply, waste management, waste and recycling; construction; wholesale and retail trade, repair of cars and motorcycles; transportation and warehousing; provision of accommodation and food and drink; information and communication; financial and insurance services; real estate; company services; educational services; health services and social activities; and other services. 2). The results of the Shift Share analysis show that the specialized sectors grew rapidly (positive proportional shift) prior to the Covid-19 pandemic (2018-2019), namely: the manufacturing industry; construction; wholesale and retail trade, repair of cars and motorcycles; information and communication; company services; government administration, defense, and compulsory social security; educational services; health services and social activities; and other services. Meanwhile, when the Covid-19 pandemic occurred (2020-201), namely: agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; procurement of electricity and gas; wholesale and retail trade, repair of cars and motorcycles; transportation and warehousing; information and communication; company services; health services and social activities; and other services. The sectors that had high competitiveness or competitive (differential shift) before the Covid-19 pandemic (2018-2019), namely: agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; mining and excavation; procurement of electricity and gas; construction; wholesale and retail trade, repair of cars and motorcycles; provision of accommodation and food and drink; real estate; company services; health services and social activities; and other services. Meanwhile, during the Covid-19 pandemic (2020-2021), namely: agriculture, forestry, and fisheries; mining and excavation; processing industry; construction; real estate; government administration, defense, and compulsory social security; and other services. 3) The results of the Klassen Typology analysis, sectors that were classified as developed and growing fast (quadrant I) before the Covid-19 pandemic (2018-2019), namely: construction; wholesale and retail trade, repair of cars and motorcycles; provision of accommodation and food and drink; real estate; company services; educational services; health services and social activities; and other services. Meanwhile, when the Covid-19 pandemic occurred (2020-201), namely: the processing industry; construction; and health services and social activities.
THE EFFECT OF MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES ON THE PRICE OF SHARIA HEALTH SECTOR SHARES LISTED ON THE JAKARTA ISLAMIC INDEX 70 (JII70) FOR THE PERIOD 2018-2022 Anwar, Indah Lestari; Fitrianti, Retno; Slamet, Sukmatica; Amri, Armin; Rahman, Aulia
JOURNAL OF MANAGEMENT, ACCOUNTING, GENERAL FINANCE AND INTERNATIONAL ECONOMIC ISSUES Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): MARCH
Publisher : Transpublika Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55047/marginal.v3i2.994

Abstract

This study examines the impact of macroeconomic factors on the performance of health sector sharia stocks listed on the Jakarta Islamic Index 70 (JII 70). The research adopts a quantitative approach, utilizing panel data regression to analyze the relationship between inflation, exchange rates, and the share prices of health sector issuers included in the JII 70. This research falls under the category of quantitative descriptive analytics. The population of this study consists of all health sector issuers listed on the JII 70 Islamic stock index. The sample includes health sector issuers registered on the JII 70 Islamic stock index from 2018 to 2022. The findings reveal that inflation has no significant impact on health sector Islamic stocks. Furthermore, the results indicate a negative correlation between exchange rates and stock prices, although this relationship is not statistically significant. Overall, the macroeconomic variables examined, namely inflation and exchange rates, do not exert a significant influence on the value of Islamic equities in the healthcare sector. Nevertheless, investors should still monitor these indicators as economic conditions can change unpredictably.
OPTIMALISASI PEMANFAATAN SUMBER DAYA LAUT UNTUK PENINGKATAN KESEJAHTERAAN NELAYAN DI KELURAHAN TANAH BERU KECAMATAN BONTO BAHARI Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Fitrianti, Retno; Zaenal, Mirzalina; Nurqamar, Insany Fitri
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 9 NO. 1 OKTOBER 2023
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v9i1.30917

Abstract

Peningkatan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui optimalisasi pemanfaatan sumber daya laut di Kelurahan Tanah Beru Kecamatan Bonto Bahari Kabupaten Bulukumba merupakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan memberi manfaat bagi keluarga nelayan dalam menambah pengetahuan dan kemampuan dalam mengolah sumber daya laut sebagai pangan yang memiliki value added serta mampu menghasilkan diversifikasi produk olahan ikan yang berdaya saing. Melalui pelatihan ini diajarkan mengolah ikan menjadi pangan yang bernilai jual tinggi serta diajarkan pula proses pengemasan, labeling produk hingga pemasaran secara digital. Dengan metode penyajian berupa penyuluhan dan melakukan praktek pengolahan ikan tersebut. Juga akan dilakukan pendampingan bagi kelompok nelayan tersebut hingga mereka mampu secara mandiri untuk memproduksi olahan Ikan Tuna tersebut. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan di Balai Pertemuan Kelompok Nelayan  BAMBERA Kelurahan Tanah Beru Kecamatan Bonto Bahari Kabupaten Bulukumba. Diharapkan setelah mengikuti kegiatan ini, para nelayan tidak hanya menjual hasil tangkapan secara mentah, melainkan dapat juga memproduksi produk olahan ikan yang bernilai dan laku di pasaran. Dengan bertambahnya pengetahuan dan keterampilan melaui pengabdian masyarakat ini, diharapkan para nelayan di Tanah Beru mampu mengolah sumber daya laut lebih baik lagi sehingga dapat meningkatkan pendapatan keluarga dan kesejahteraan economi secara finansial serta mandiri bagi masyarakat Bonto Bahari. Kata kunci: Sumberdaya laut, nelayan, kesejahteraan. ABSTRACT Improving Community Welfare Through Optimising the Utilisation of Marine Resources in Tanah Beru Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency is a Community Service Activity that aims to benefit fishermen's families in increasing their knowledge and ability to process marine resources as food that has added value and is able to produce diversified processed fish products that are competitive. Through this training, community were taught to process fish into high-value food and also taught the process of packaging, product labelling to digital marketing. With the presentation method in the form of counselling and practice of fish processing. There was also mentoring for the farmer group until they are able to independently produce the processed cassava. This activity was held at the Meeting Hall of the BAMBERA Fishermen Group of Tanah Beru Village, Bonto Bahari District, Bulukumba Regency. It is expected that after participating in this activity, the fishermen will not only sell their catches raw, but can also produce processed fish products that are valuable and marketable. With the increase in knowledge and skills through this community service, it is hoped that fishermen in Tanah Beru will be able to process marine resources better so as to increase family income and financial economic welfare and be independent for the Bonto Bahari community. Keywords: Marine Resources, fisherment, welfare.
STRATEGI PENINGKATAN DAYA SAING USAHA MIKRO DAN KECIL MELALUI DIGITAL MARKETING DI KECAMATAN PALANGGA KABUPATEN GOWA Fitrianti, Retno; Fatmawati, Fatmawati; Wahda, Wahda; Zaenal, Mirzalina; Nurqamar, Insany Fitri; Cynthia S, Daniella
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 9 NO. 2 MEI 2024
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v9i2.34671

Abstract

Strategi Peningkatan Daya Saing Usaha Mikro dan Kecil melalui Digital Marketing Di Kecamatan Palalangga Kabupaten Gowa merupakan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan memberi manfaat dan pengetahuan bagi usaha mikro dan kecil dalam upaya meningkatkan daya saing bagi produk.  Melalui pelatihan ini akan diajarkan strategi pemasaran melalui inovasi digital marketing dengan menggunakan platform media sosial, market place dan e-commerce. Tujuannya adalah agar pemasaran produk yang dilakukan dapat menjangkau konsumen lebih luas, selain itu diajarkan inovasi produk UMKM berupa pengemasan produk makan dan non makanan serta labeling sehingga produk UMKM tersebut memiliki daya saing tinggi di pasar digital. Mitra pelaku usaha mikro dan kecil juga diajarkan bagaimana cara mengakses kredit perbankan yang murah sebagai solusi masalah permodalan. Kegiatan ini bertujuan agar para pelaku UMK dapat memperoleh pengetahuan dan keterampilan dalam memasarkan produknya melalui digital marketing sebagai salah satu strategi dalam meningkatkan daya saing UMK agar dapat meningkatkan omzet penjualannya dan meningkatkan kesejahteraan pelaku UMK di Kecamatan Palangga Kabupaten Gowa. Kata kunci: UMK, Daya Saing, Digital Marketing. ABSTRACT The Strategy for Increasing the Competitiveness of Micro and Small Businesses through Digital Marketing in Palalangga District, Gowa Regency is a Community Service Activity that aims to provide benefits and knowledge for micro and small businesses to increase product competitiveness. Through this training, marketing strategies will be taught through Digital Marketing innovation using social media platforms, marketplaces and e-commerce. The goal is that product marketing is carried out to reach wider consumers, besides that MSME product innovation is taught in the form of packaging for food and non-food products and labeling so that MSME products have high competitiveness in the digital market. In addition, it is taught how these micro and small business actors can access cheap bank credit as a solution to capital problems. This activity aims to enable MSEs to gain knowledge and skills in marketing their products through the digital market as a strategy in increasing MSEs' competitiveness in order to increase their sales turnover and improve the welfare of MSEs in Palangga District, Gowa Regency. Keywords: MSE, Competitiveness, Digital Marketing.
PENGARUH IMPLEMENTASI KEBIJAKAN AKUNTANSI BERBASIS AKRUAL DAN KOMPETENSI SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA TERHADAP KUALITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN PEMERINTAH DAERAH (Studi pada Pemerintah Daerah Kabupaten Morowali Utara) Helda Nelvia; Andi Kusumawati; Retno Fitrianti
Accounting Profession Journal (APAJI) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2023): Accounting Profession Journal (APAJI)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Kristen Indonesia Paulus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35593/apaji.v5i2.119

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of implementation of accrual-based accounting policies and human resources competency to the quality of Morowali Utara local government’s financial statement. This research uses quantitative analysis method and using primary data through questionnaire. Respondent of this study were finance departments of 36 local government’s office of Kabupaten Morowali Utara. The variables in this study are the implementation of accrual-based accounting policies and human resource competencies as independent variables and the quality of local government financial reports as the dependent variable. Data analysis used statistical methods with multiple regression analysis. The results of the study indicate that the implementation of accrual-based accounting policies has a positive effect on the quality of local government financial reports. It means that if the financial statements is more in line with accrual-based accounting policies, the local government financial reports will be better. On the other hand, human resource competence has a positive effect on the quality of local government financial reports. This indicates that the higher the competence of human resources, the better it is in producing quality local government financial reports.
Tinjauan Faktor-Faktor yang Berpengaruh pada Investasi di Indonesia Makmur, Muhammad Fadel Dwi; Sri Undai Nurbayani; Retno Fitrianti
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial Vol. 4 No. 01 (2025): Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, UNHAS

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat menganalisis pengaruh variabel-variabel independen terhadap variabel dependen dalam jangka pendek dan panjang. Adapun variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah tingkat suku bunga, pengeluaran pemerintah, dan risiko sementara variabel dependennya adalah investasi. Adapun data yang digunakan yaitu data time series dari tahun 1996 hingga tahun 2020 di Indonesia dan dianalisis menggunakan model regresi berganda dan Error Correction Model (ECM). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masing-masing variabel tingkat suku bunga dan pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif signifikan dengan investasi, sementara variabel risiko berpengaruh negative signifikan terhadap investasi di Indonesia baik dalam jangka pendek dan panjang. Tingkat suku bunga yang berpengaruh positif terhadap investasi terjadi karena tingkat suku bunga pada penelitian ini direpresentasikan melalui data tingkat suku bunga bank Indonesia dimana tingkat suku bunga ini tidak sejalan pergerakannya dengan tingkat suku bunga bank-bank umum atau swasta di Indonesia. Variabel pengeluaran pemerintah berpengaruh positif terhadap investasi mengisyaratkan bahwa intervensi pemerintah memberikan efek crowding in pada investasi dimana perbaikan infrastruktur, jasa pelayanan kesehatan, dan pendidikan meningkatkan kegiatan investasi untuk masuk ke pasar modal. Terakhir, variabel risiko berpengaruh negatif terhadap investasi karena risiko dinilai sebagai variabel uncertainty yang dapat menekan jumlah investasi di Indonesia.
TINJAUAN FAKTOR YANG BERDAMPAK PADA EKSPOR DI PROVINSI PUSAT PRODUKSI NIKEL wijaya, irvan; Hamrullah; Retno Fitrianti
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, UNHAS

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perekonomian Jepang, nilai tukar riil, investasi sektor pertambangan, dan harga internasional terhadap ekspor nikel Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan. Keseluruhan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data sekunder dari hasil pencatatan sistematis berupa runtun waktu (time series) periode tahun 2000 hingga tahun 2020 yang diperoleh dari Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS), FRED Economic Data, World Bank, dan National Single Window for Investment). Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linear berganda dengan pendekatan Ordinary Least Square (OLS). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa variabel investasi sektor pertambangan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap ekspor nikel Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan, sedangan variabel perekonomian Jepang, nilai tukar riil, dan harga internasional tidak berpengaruh terhadap ekspor nikel Provinsi Sulawesi Selatan.
TINJAUAN DETERMINASI INFLASI, NILAI TUKAR, DAN NERACA TRANSAKSI BERJALAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI ASEAN Sumule, Imanuela Chelsea; Muhammad Yusri Zamhuri; Retno Fitrianti
Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial Vol. 3 No. 02 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomika dan Dinamika Sosial
Publisher : Departemen Ilmu Ekonomi, UNHAS

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari inflasi, nilai tukar, dan current account terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi ASEAN pada tahun 2010-2020. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan kombinasi data cross section dan time series, maka dari itu penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi data panel. Melalui Uji Chow dan Lagrange Multiplier, didapatkan hasil bahwa model yang terbaik dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Common Effect Model (CEM). Dari hasil regresi data panel menggunakan model Common Effect Model didapatkan hasil bahwa inflasi (X1) dan Current Account (X3) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi (Y) ASEAN, sementara nilai tukar (X2) tidak memiliki pengaruh yang signfikan.