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Medication Related Burden pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronis di RSUD Kota Yogyakarta : Medication Related Burden in Patients with Chronic Kidney Failure at the Yogyakarta City Hospital Woro Supadmi; Muhammad Muhlis; Ilham Bintang Agung
Jurnal Sains dan Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 6 (2021): J. Sains Kes.
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jsk.v3i6.575

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a condition of chronic kidney function decline, progressive and irreversible. Treatment measures given to patients with chronic kidney disease depends on what stage obtained from treatment of comorbid conditions to renal replacement or hemodialysis. Prolonged drug consumption affects the burden of medication or medication related burden on patients. This study was conducted to determine the relationship between treatment load and the level of adherence in patients with chronic renal failure in RSUD Kota Yogyakarta. This study was observational study with a cross-sectional design. The instrument used was in the form of LMQ questionnaire to determine medication related burden and questionnaire MARS to determine the adherence. Data were analyzed by Spearman Test to determine the relationship between medication-related burden and patient compliance. The results showed that significant correlation between LMQ scores and MARS scores (correlation coefficient = -0.413, p = 0.001) and between VAS Score and MARS scores (correlation coefficient = -0.413, p = 0.001). The higher the medication related burden, the lower the patient's compliance.
EFEKTIFITAS KOMBINASI FORMULA OIL CRAB DAN EKSTRAK DAUN KARAMUNTING (Melastoma malabathricum) PADA PROSES PEMATANGAN OVARI INDUK KEPITING BAKAU (Scylla sp.) Iromo, Heppi; Maulianawati, Diana; Muhlis, Muhammad
Jurnal Harpodon Borneo VOLUME 16 NO.1 APRIL 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan Dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas Borneo Tarakan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35334/harpodon.v16i1.3552

Abstract

Mud crab are one of the fisheries commodities that have important economic value. Today the demand for mud crab on the market is increasing, so that the capture of mud crab is also increasing. To overcome this, various efforts have been made to meet market demand, namely by conducting seeding, fattening and enlargement of mud crab in the pond. This study aims to determine the maturity level of mud crab ovaries (Scylla sp.) by administering a combination of karamunting (M. malabathricum) leaf extract and thyroxine hormone. This study used a complete randomized design with 4 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this study were treatment A (control), treatment B (M. Malabathricum 0.25 mg/g and thyroxine hormone 0.1 µg/g), treatment C (M. Malabathricum 0.5 mg/g and thyroxine hormone 0.1 µg/g), treatment D (M. Malabathricum 1 mg/g and thyroxine hormone 0.1 µg/g). The results showed that the administration of a combination of karamunting leaf extract (M. malabathricum) and the thyroxine hormone in treatments B and C can accelerate the process of egg removal (berried), which is within 20 days. The combination of karamunting leaf extract (M. malabathricum) and the thyroxine hormone can accelerate the ripening ovaries of mud crab from control treatment.
Peran Guru Dalam Menumbuhkan Kecerdasan Spiritualitas Peserta Didik Pada Pembelajaran Aqidah Akhlak di MIN 6 BIMA Muhlis, Muhammad; Maemoenah, Maemoenah
Ideguru: Jurnal Karya Ilmiah Guru Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Edisi Januari 2025
Publisher : Dinas Pendidikan, Pemuda dan Olahraga Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51169/ideguru.v10i1.1216

Abstract

The problem that often occurs in the era of globalization education in Indonesia is the lack of religious knowledge, one of the factors is the neglect of Islamic religious values in the learning process and the lack of student morals. The research is qualitative research. While the type of research is descriptive in nature. This research is classified as field research when viewed from the place where the research was carried out. The subjects in this study were school principals, Islamic Religious Education teachers, and students of MIN 6 BIMA. While the object is coaching in growing students' spiritual intelligence. The data comes from observation interviews and documentation. In this case the researcher acts as a full participant, where the researcher is a planner, implementer, data collector, analyzer and becomes a reporter on research results. The results of the study show that the efforts of the akhlaq aqidah teacher in cultivating the spiritual intelligence of students at MIN 6 BIMA lead to the formation of morals through religious activities, habituation and learning in the classroom. Religious activities at MIN 6 BIMA are considered very effective, because the activities carried out at school are habits that are intended as provisions to deepen faith, broaden knowledge about Islam and form Muslim and Muslim women who are able to filter out negative influences from their environment and become a young generation who good morals in everyday life.
Penerapan Metode an-Nashr untuk Meningkatkan Daya Ingat dan Kemampuan Menterjemah Siswa di MTs Babul Futuh Pandaan Muhlis, Muhammad
Tarbawi : Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Islami Vol. 10 No. 1 (2022): April
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Salahuddin Pasuruan

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Abstract

Islamic religious education which is the main basis or main source is the holy book of the Al-Qur'an. Al-Qur'an is the word of Allah that was sent down to the prophet Muhammad SAW through the intermediary Ruhul Amin (Angel Jibril) and it is narrated to us by way of tawatur (continuous) which is from worship because of reading it. Starting with the letter Al-Fatihah and ending with the letter An-Nas. By just reading it, we have served Allah and get a reward. But the best among us are those who study it and teach it to others. The type used in this research is descriptive research with a qualitative research method approach. In descriptive research that uses a qualitative research approach, the research report will contain data quotations to provide an overview of the report presentation. MTs Babul Futuh Pandaan is one of the institutions that applies Christian teaching to students in order to improve their memory and ability to translate verses of the Al-Qur'an. Using the An-Nasr method will make it easier for students to memorize the Al-Qur'an and its translation properly. The teaching and learning application of the An-Nashr method at MTs Babul Futuh pandaan uses a 3-2-1 pattern
Upaya Orang Tua Dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Al-Qur’an Hadits Muhlis, Muhammad; Saifulloh Az, Akhmad; Idris, Haidar
Ashlach : Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 1 No. 1 (2023): Ashlach : Journal of Islamic Education (April)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Pasuruan

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Abstract

Pendidikan agama, khususnya pelajaran Al-Qur'an Hadits, mengalami penurunan minat di kalangan siswa, yang mengakibatkan motivasi belajar mereka berkurang. Dalam konteks ini, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi upaya orang tua dalam memotivasi anak-anak mereka di SMK AL-AYYUBI Pohjentrek Pasuruan. Penelitian ini berfokus pada dua pertanyaan utama: bagaimana orang tua memotivasi anak dalam belajar Al-Qur'an Hadits, dan apa saja faktor pendukung serta penghambat dalam upaya tersebut. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif, yang melibatkan observasi dan wawancara untuk mengumpulkan data. Penelitian ini dilakukan di lingkungan sekolah untuk mendapatkan gambaran yang akurat mengenai dinamika motivasi belajar siswa. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang tua berperan penting dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar anak melalui berbagai cara, seperti memberikan kasih sayang, menjadi teladan yang baik, membimbing, serta memberikan nasihat dan dukungan emosional. Selain itu, menceritakan kisah inspiratif dan mendoakan anak di waktu-waktu tertentu juga terbukti efektif. Namun, terdapat faktor penghambat yang mempengaruhi upaya ini, seperti pengaruh teman, kecanggihan teknologi, serta kondisi keluarga dan lingkungan. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya kolaborasi antara orang tua dan lingkungan sekitar untuk menciptakan suasana belajar yang lebih baik bagi siswa.
PENGARUH INFLASI DAN NILAI TUKAR TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM Muhlis, Muhammad; Nugroho, Hendrato Setiabudi
Journal Competency of Business Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022): Journal Competency of Business
Publisher : Program Studi Manajemen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47200/jcob.v6i01.1305

Abstract

The capital market in Indonesia has experienced quite good growth. This is indicated by the increase in average stock trading on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, where one of the sub-sectors that have high purchasing power is pharmaceutical companies. This condition is inseparable from the current economic situation in Indonesia. One of the government's efforts in dealing with economic problems is to suppress the inflation rate and increase the rupiah exchange rate. This study aims to determine the effect of inflation and exchange rates on the stock price index of pharmaceutical sub-sector companies. The methods and analysis used were classical assumption test, multiple linear regression analysis, and hypothesis testing which consisted of t test, f test, and coefficient of determination. The results obtained after data analysis showed that partially the inflation had no effect on the stock price index, while the exchange rate had an effect on the stock price index. Simultaneously the inflation and exchange rate affected the stock price index.
Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran PAI Interaktif Berbasis Anti Cyberbullying Untuk Siswa Kelas XI Di SMAN 4 Kota Pasuruan Muhlis, Muhammad; Maulidya, Dewi
Ashlach : Journal of Islamic Education Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Ashlach : Journal of Islamic Education (Oktober)
Publisher : Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Pasuruan

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Abstract

Era digital menghadirkan tantangan baru di dunia pendidikan, salah satunya adalah cyberbullying. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan multimedia pembelajaran interaktif berbasis anti-cyberbullying dalam mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) pada materi Adab Menggunakan Media Sosial untuk siswa kelas XI SMAN 4 Kota Pasuruan. Metode yang digunakan adalah Research and Development (R&D) dengan model ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). Produk dikembangkan dengan platform Canva dan Wordwall, yang kemudian divalidasi oleh tiga ahli (media, materi, dan praktisi pendidikan). Hasil validasi menunjukkan kelayakan sangat tinggi: 98,66% (ahli materi), 93,8% (ahli praktisi pendidikan), dan 83,33% (media) dengan kategori sangat layak. Uji coba terbatas (10 siswa) menunjukkan peningkatan minat belajar sebesar 90,75%, sementara kelompok besar/lapangan (70 siswa) tercatat 88,17%. Rata-rata nilai post-test kelompok besar mencapai 93,85 dari skala 100, menunjukkan bahwa multimedia ini efektif meningkatkan minat dan hasil belajar siswa, sekaligus menanamkan nilai anti-cyberbullying.
Desain Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam pada Masa Pandemi Covid 19 di SDS Kreatif Rusyda Medan Muhlis, Muhammad
AUD Cendekia: Journal of Islamic Early Childhood Education Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): Desember (2021)
Publisher : Prodi PIAUD STAI Sumatera Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53802/audcendekia.v2i1.153

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the design of Islamic religious education learning media during the Covid 19 pandemic at Rusyda Creative SDS. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. Data collection techniques used observation, interviews and documentation studies, while the research informants were teachers of Islamic religious education. The results of the study showed that during the covid-19 pandemic Rusyda Creative SDS used IT-based Islamic religious education learning media designs. Because during the pandemic, teachers and students could not meet face to face. The solution offered to teachers is to design learning using IT, before that teachers are trained in advance on how to design IT-based learning media. The types of learning media are visual and audio based, and visual audio. Evaluation activities on Islamic religious education learning media during the covid 19 pandemic at Rusyda Creative SDS, using authentic assessments, which were carried out in three assessments. First attitude. The second is knowledge and the third is skills.
Risk Perception and Efficacy Beliefs Regarding COVID-19 among Indonesian Pharmacy Students Lolita, Lolita; Luthfiah Saraswati, Hasna; Muhlis, Muhammad; Ikhsanudin, Azis; Kurniawati, Lindha; Syarifah, Nur Bidayah; Rungprai, Daraporn
Clinical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/clips.v1i1.306

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 virus first appeared in Wuhan, China, at the end of December 2019. Preventive behavior is necessary to reduce the transmission of this virus, and low risk perception can reduce the implementation of preventive behavior. This study aimed to determine risk perception and efficacy beliefs regarding COVID-19 of pharmacy students at Ahmad Dahlan University, Yogyakarta. A cross-sectional analytic observational approach was utilized; data were collected by distributing online questionnaires. The respondents comprised 406 undergraduate and pharmacist students. The data were analyzed with SPSS version 25.0 to compare the average scores of each independent variable. The mean scores for perceived vulnerability and perceived threat variables were 3.670 and 3.020, respectively, and the mean score for perceived severity was 2.475. The mean scores of response efficacy and self-efficacy were 4.426 and 4.084, respectively. A history of supplement consumption (p = 0.01), having received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine (p = 0.02), and parental income (p = 0.045) affected perceived vulnerability. Perceived severity was influenced by gender (p = 0.001), a history of chronic disease (p = 0.041), having received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine (p = 0.005), and area of residence (p = 0.043). Perceived threat was influenced by gender (p = 0.005) and having received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine (p = 0.029). Efficacy beliefs were influenced by a history of supplement consumption (p < 0.0001 and p = 0.034), having received the first dose of the COVID-19 vaccine (p = 0.037), and implementation of health protocols (p < 0.0001). In conclusion, the respondents’ risk perception was high, whereas their perceived severity was low. The participants also had high efficacy beliefs. Therefore, it is important to focus on pharmacy students risk perception, since they are the main population for social infectious disease prevention and control.
Medication-related burden of chronic renal failure patients at regional general hospital Sleman Yogyakarta Supadmi, Woro; Fitriana, Elinda; Muhlis, Muhammad
Pharmaciana Vol. 14 No. 1 (2024): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v14i1.27646

Abstract

Patients with chronic renal failure must undergo lifelong treatment. The condition raises treatment-related responsibilities and may affect their treatment adhesion. The aim of this study was to determine the correlation between the burden of medication and the level of medication adherence among chronic kidney failure patients at Sleman Regional Hospital in Yogyakarta. This study took the form of observational study with a cross-sectional design. Data were collected using LMQ (Living with Medicine Questionnaire) and Visual Analog Sacle (VAS) overall burden to determine the burden and MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale) to determine medication adherence level. The samples in this study were 60 patients from all patients  undergoing hemodialysis who met the inclusion criteria. Sampling was taken using a consecutive sampling technique with inclusion criteria of patients willing to complete the questionnaire and patients diagnosed with chronic renal  failure aged more than 18 years. To determine the relationship between medication burden and medication adherence, data was examined using the Spearman test.  The results of this study showed that 40 patients (66.7%) had moderate medication burden and 50 patients (83%) had moderate medication adherence. There was a significant correlation between the LMQ score and MARS (correlation-coefficient = 0.581, p=0.000) and a significant correlation between the VAS score and MARS (correlation-coefficient= 0.651, p=0.000). Thus, it can be concluded that there is a positive relationship between treatment burden and the level of treatment compliance, where the higher the burden, the higher the level of compliance in chronic kidney failure patients.