Articles
Human Rights in Indonesia: A Never Ending Topic
Muhtada, Dani
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 2 No 1 (2017): The Various Aspects of Human Rights in Indonesia
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jils.v2i01.16720
The Prospects for Public Management Reform in Indonesia
Muhtada, Dani
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Contemporary Issues on Indonesian Legal Reform
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jils.v2i02.19437
After the fall of Suharto, the government of Indonesia has started to reform its public sector. The reform began with the introduction of Law 22/1999 on Regional Autonomy and Law 25/1999 on Fiscal Equalization between Center and Regions. The laws have created a huge wave of decentralization in almost all aspects of the management of Indonesia’s public sector. Yet, the future of such a reform is debatable. This article discusses the prospects for public management reforms in Indonesia. This author argues that the government needs clear rules for effective implementation of decentralization. The government also needs to reinforce the role of provincial governments as the agents of the central as well as the coordinator of district governments. Furthermore, the government needs to set standard budgeting, auditing, and reporting procedures for all local budgets, and mechanisms in order to monitor sharing of natural resources revenue and transfers. Last but not least, the role of non-government organizations (NGOs) and mass media is highly significant and required for a successful reform of public management.
Legal Reform in Indonesia
Muhtada, Dani
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 2 No 2 (2017): Contemporary Issues on Indonesian Legal Reform
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jils.v2i02.19438
Penal Policy and the Complexity of Criminal Law Enforcement: Introducing JILS 4(1) May 2019 Edition
Muhtada, Dani;
Arifin, Ridwan
JILS (Journal of Indonesian Legal Studies) Vol 4 No 1 (2019): Penal Policy and The Development of Criminal Law Enforcement
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jils.v4i01.30189
AFTER the previous edition of JILS raised the theme of “Crimes and Society: General Issues on Criminal Law in Indonesiaâ€, in this edition JILS wanted to explore various cases and developments in criminal law enforcement. The complexity of criminal law enforcement in many conditions presents a variety of debates, ranging from legality and non-retroactive principles of law which in certain cases find discrepancies between facts and existing theories. In addition, criminal law which is considered ultimum remedium and has the character of a double-edged sword, on the one hand protects the interests of victims and the public but on the other hand injures the rights of the accused, becomes very complex because of its relation to the protection of human rights. In order to provide the most up-to-date discourse in the development of criminal law enforcement, in this edition we take the theme “Penal Policy and The Development of Criminal Lawâ€. This theme provides a different perspective for readers relating to criminal law policy and formulation of criminal law enforcement. In this edition, we received a large number of articles sent to the editorial desk, therefore it requires considerable time in choosing, reviewing and giving our best feedback and comments to the authors. To highlight the development of criminal law enforcement, this Journal volume is dedicated to discuss several issues related to the penal policy and development of criminal law enforcement.
Pelatihan Penyusunan Teknis Peraturan Desa untuk Aparatur Desa dan BPD di Kecamatan Mrebet Kabupaten Purbalingga
Muhtada, Dani;
Sastroatmodjo, Sudijono;
Sahlan, Sartono;
Wedhatami, Bayangsari;
Harmoko, Fendi Setyo
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol 1 No 1 (2018)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v1i01.27276
Dalam tata kelola pemerintahan desa, Perdes sangat krusial karena menjadi dasar hukum bagi pelaksanaan berbagai program dan kegiatan desa.Penjelasan tentang tugas dan wewenang Kepala Desa dan anggota BPD di atas menunjukkan bahwa wewenang penetapan Peraturan Desa ada di Kepala Desa.Tetapi penetapan tersebut hanya bisa dilakukan setelah Rancangan Perdes dibahas dan disepakati bersama BPD.Selain itu, inisiatif untuk mengajukan Perdes tidak hanya berada di tangan Kepala Desa, tetapi juga ada di tangan para anggota BPD. Di sini tampak bahwa Kepala Desa merupakan badan eksekutif di tingkat desa, yang bekerja bersama BPD sebagai badan legislatifnya. Di sini kemampuan teknis untuk membuat Perdes tidak hanya menjadi kebutuhan kepala desa atau perangkat desa yang memiliki tugas terkait, namun juga penting diketahui oleh para anggota BPD. Sayangnya, tidak semua anggota BPD memiliki kemampuan teknis untuk menyusun Perdes.Baik karena alasan tingkat pendidikan, maupun karena alasan latar belakang pendidikan yang tidak terkait dengan hukum. Karena itu, kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang bertemakan “Pelatihan Penyusunan Teknis Peraturan Desa Untuk Aparatur Desa Dan BPD di Kecamatan Mrebet Kabupaten Purblalingga†telah dilaksanakan dalam rangka memberikan pemahaman kepada Aparatur Desa dan BPD dalam membuat Perdes.
Model Penguatan Kelembagaan Organisasi Mahasiswa Magister Ilmu Hukum
SASTROATMODJO, SUDIJONO;
Muhtada, Dani;
DINIYANTO, AYON
Jurnal Pengabdian Hukum Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Legal Community Engagement) JPHI Vol 1 No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum, Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/jphi.v1i2.28998
Organisasi mahasiswa merupakan wadah untuk mengembangkan diri mahasiswa. Selain itu, organisasi mahasiswa juga merupakan wadah untuk menyampaiakn aspirasi mahasiswa kepada pemangku kepentingan di Perguruan Tinggi. Saat ini banyak sekali organisasi mahasiswa dan bahkan hampir semua Program Studi mempunyai organisasi mahasiswa. Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum juga mempunyai organisasi mahasiswa yaitu organisas mahasiswa Magister Ilmu Hukum. Kenyataannya tidak semua Program Studi Magister Ilmu Hukum mempunyai organisasi tersebut. Menariknya organisasi mahasiswa Magister Ilmu Hukum mempunyai permaslahan yang berbeda-beda. Hal tersebut dikarenakan beberapa faktor yang melatarbelakangi lahirnya permasalahan yang berbeda. Artikel ini mengulas terkait dengan permasalahan yang dihadapi oleh organisasi mahasiswa Magiter Ilmu Hukum. Artikel ini juga memberikan rumusan model penguatan kelembagaan organisasi mahasiswa Magister Ilmu Hukum.
Internationalization of Legal Education in Indonesia: Insights from Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang
Sastroatmodjo, Sudijono;
Muhtada, Dani
The Indonesian Journal of International Clinical Legal Education Vol 1 No 3 (2019): Indonesian J. Int'l Clinical Leg. Educ. (September, 2019)
Publisher : Faculty of Law Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/iccle.v1i01.20706
today’s global era. While the internationalization of higher educationhas been defined as “the process of integrating an international,intercultural and global dimension into the goals, teaching/learning,research and service functions of a university or higher educationsystem†(Knight, 2014), the internationalization of legal education refersto such a process at the schools of law around the world. Severalfactors have contributed to the increasing need for such aninternationalization of legal education. These factors include theincreasing demand for transnational legal practices and the emergenceof legal problems that occurred across international boundaries. Thisarticle discusses the internationalization of legal education in Indonesia,focusing on the practice of international program offered by Faculty ofLaw at Universitas Negeri Semarang. The article analyzes the strengthsand opportunity of the program as well as its weaknesses and threats.The picture of the international program at the Faculty of Law atUniversitas Negeri Semarang may not reflect the general picture of theinternational programs in many Faculties of Law at Indonesianuniversities. However, it can provide a glance on how theinternationalization of legal education has been practiced by a publicuniversity in Indonesia. The article starts with a discussion ontheoretical views on the internationalization of legal education. Then itpresents why internationalization of legal program is needed and howit should be practiced in the Indonesian context. It then provides acritical analysis on the practice of international law program atUniversitas Negeri Semarang. Some strengths and weaknesses of theprogram are discussed. A recommendation to improve the quality ofthe international program at the Indonesian Faculties of Law ispresented afterwards.
Penataan Regulasi di Indonesia Melalui Lembaga Independen
Muhtada, Dani;
Diniyanto, Ayon
Pandecta Research Law Journal Vol 16, No 2 (2021): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang
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DOI: 10.15294/pandecta.v16i2.31866
Salah satu persoalan terkait regulasi di Indonesia adalah adanya tumpang tindih atau disharmoni peraturan perundang-undangan. Problem ini terjadi, baik secara vertikal maupun horisontal. Negara melalui pemerintah sesungguhnya telah melakukan berbagai upaya dalam rangka menyelesaikan problem tersebut. Namun faktanya, disharmoni regulasi masih saja terjadi. Pemerintah perlu melakuka upaya ekstra untuk mengatasi persoalan tersebut. Salah satu yang bisa dilakukan adalah dengan membentuk lembaga independen, yang memiliki kewenangan untuk mecegah dan mengatasi problem disharmoni berbagai produk hukum dan peraturan perundang-undangan di negara ini. Artikel ini menawarkan rumusan lembaga independen yang tepat dan efektif untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut. Pertama, artikel ini akan menguraikan problem disharmoni regulasi dan pentingnya penataan peraturan perundang-perundangan di Indonesia. Kedua, artikel ini menawarkan rumusan lembaga independen yang tepat, dengan kewenangan khusus, untuk mengatasi problem kusut terkait penataan regulasi. Kewenangan tersebut di antaranya meliputi judicial review terhadap berbagai regulasi, sekaligus kewenangan untuk melakukan kajian dan memberikan rekomendasi dalam penataan regulasi.