Articles
The Effect of Information Asymmetry and Diversification on Company Value With Profit Management as an Intervening Variable
Agustina, Desy;
Murwaningsari, Etty
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i3.50977
This empirical research aims to analyze the effect of information asymmetry and diversification on firm value with earnings management as intervening variables and profitability, firm size, and leverage as control variables. This study analyzes six research objectives in detail: a. The effect of information asymmetry on earnings management; b. The effect of diversification on earnings management; c. The effect of information asymmetry on firm value; d. The effect of diversification on firm value; e. The effect of earnings management on firm value; and f. A more significant influence between the effect of information asymmetry and the effect on firm value directly or indirectly, namely through earnings management variables. The population in this study consists of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange, with an observation year of 2015-2019. This research uses purposive sampling. This research uses panel data regression analysis. The expected research results are: a. Information asymmetry has a negative effect on earnings management; b. Diversification has a positive effect on earnings management; c. Information asymmetry has a negative effect on firm value; d. Diversification has a negative effect on firm value, e. Earnings management has a negative effect on firm value; and f. A more significant influence between the effect of information asymmetry and the effect on firm value directly or indirectly, namely through earnings management variables
The Influence of Earning Opacity and Tax Planning on Accrual Quality with Debt Cost As A Moderating Variable in Energy Sector Companies (Idxenergy) Listed on The Indonesia Stock Exchange From 2019-2022
Siswanti, Tutik;
Murwaningsari, Etty
Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): Eduvest - Journal of Universal Studies
Publisher : Green Publisher Indonesia
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DOI: 10.59188/eduvest.v5i3.51001
This study aims to measure the effect of earning opacity and tax planning on accrual quality with debt cost as a moderation variable in Energy Sector Companies (IDXENERGY) listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample of this study is based on 184 annual observations of companies listed on IDX in Indonesia during the period 2019-2022. This study uses a panel regression model to test the hypothesis. The results show that earning opacity with proxi earning aggressiveness significantly affects the quality of accrual. Meanwhile, tax planning has no effect on the quality of accruals. Meanwhile, debt costs are not able to moderate the influence of earning opacity and tax planning on accrual quality. This study makes a significant contribution to the accounting literature on how earning opacity is a factor that can have an impact on the quality of accruals which can ultimately lead to the low quality of information produced by the company.
EFFECT OF DISCLOSURE OF INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL AND PROFIT VOLATILITY ON COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE WITH INTERVENING NET PROFIT MARGIN VARIABLES
Suryati, Adelina;
Etty Murwaningsari;
Sekar Mayangsari
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 11 No. 01 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi
Publisher : SEAN Institute
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This study aims to determine the effect of intellectual capital disclosure on net profit margin, earnings volatility on net profit margin, intellectual capital disclosure on competitive advantage, earnings volatility on competitive advantage and the effect of net profit margin on competitive advantage. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling in banking companies. The data analysis method used in this study used SEM PLS. The results of the research on intellectual capital disclosure have a positive and significant effect on the net profit margin, profit volatility has a negative and significant effect on the net profit margin, the intellectual capital disclosure has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage and not significant on competitive advantage, earnings volatility has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage, and net profit margin has a positive and significant effect on competitive advantage.
Information Asymmetry Moderates the Impact of Green Intellectual Capital and Real Earnings Management on Future Stock Returns
Murwaningsari, Etty;
Sistya Rachmawati;
Mazzlida Mat Deli
Journal of Applied Business and Technology Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Business and Technology
Publisher : Institut Bisnis dan Teknologi Pelita Indonesia
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DOI: 10.35145/jabt.v6i2.200
The aim of this study is to (1) analyze the impact of green intellectual capital and real earnings management on future stock returns. (2) The role of information asymmetry as a moderating variable for the impact of green intellectual capital and real profit management on future stock returns. This research method uses secondary data from companies in the non-cyclical consumer sector listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange (BEI). The research sample was selected in the period 2021-2022 based on purposive sampling criteria–, resulting in 158 observations. The data analysis was performed using the moderated regression analysis (MRA) approach to test the relationship between the variables in this study. The results of this investigation show that: (1) Green intellectual capital and real earnings management have a positive impact on future stock returns. (2) Information asymmetry does not weaken the relationship between green intellectual capital and future stock returns, so that it is classified as a moderating predictor. On the other hand, information asymmetry is shown to attenuate the impact of real earnings management on future stock returns, indicating that this variable acts as a full moderator. (3) The control variable leverage has no effect on future stock returns, while firm size has a negative effect on future stock returns.
THE ROLE OF COMPANY SIZE ON THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY, AUDIT QUALITY AND FIRM PERFORMANCE
Marsintauli, Frihardina;
Murwaningsari , Etty;
Husin, Hartini
Journal of Applied Finance and Accounting Vol. 12 No. 1 (2025): Publish on June 2025
Publisher : Bina Nusantara University
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DOI: 10.21512/jafa.v12i1.13317
This study explores how company size affects CSR topics and audit quality and how they affect the performance of companies in the industrial and basic materials sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2018 to 2021. There are 58 basic materials and industrial businesses that meet the sampling requirements, and they are the subjects of this quantitative study. Regression with moderate analysis is used in this study. According to this study, a company's size cannot mitigate the impact of CSR topics and audit quality on profitability. In the meantime, only the CSR topic substantially impacts profitability if audit quality and the CSR theme are only partially handled. The results of this study contribute to the body of literature on trade-off theory, which explains why businesses typically consider the trade-offs associated with a given activity. This study employs an innovative approach to quantifying the audit quality variable, using an index derived from the Indonesian Institute of Certified Public Accountants 2019. It seeks to investigate audit quality using dummy values or metrics used by public accounting firms, as well as the application and operations of these firms in delivering audit services to customers.
Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kinerja Kualitas, Kinerja Keuangan dan Kepuasan Pelanggan
Murwaningsari, Etty;
Basaria, Maya Grace;
Rachmawati, Sistya
Jurnal Aplikasi Manajemen Vol. 7 No. 3 (2009)
Publisher : Universitas Brawijaya, Indonesia
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DOI: 10.21776/
The objective of this research is to investigate factors affecting quality performance, financial performance, and customer satisfaction. Those factors consist of quality goal, quality feedback, and quality incentive. The research examined 20 manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia stock exchange in 2007. The primary data were collected by questionnaire, and the number of respondent are 69 manager. The statistical method used to test the hypothesis is path analysis model. The empirical result of this research shows that: fist, quality goal and incentive based in quality have positive relationship with quality performance. Second, quality performance has positive relationship with customer satisfaction and financial performance. Third, customer satisfaction variable has positive relationship with financial performance. Meanwhile, quality goal is affecting quality performance variable and then quality performance is affecting customer satisfaction. The other variables have no significant relationship.
PENGARUH KOMISARIS INDEPENDEN DAN KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN
Fabiola, Livia;
Murwaningsari, Etty
Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas EKonomi dan Bisnis
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DOI: 10.25105/jet.v5i2.23288
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh komisaris independen dan kualitas audit terhadap integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama periode 2019 hingga 2023. Metode penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan pengujian hipotesis. Sampel penelitian menggunakan data panel dari 42 perusahaan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan diperoleh 205 observasi data. Hasil penelitian menggunakan random effect model memberikan hasil bahwa kepemilikan manajerial tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Sebaliknya, kualitas audit memiliki pengaruh positif yang sigifikan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan yang mengindikasikan bahwa penggunaan auditor eksternal berkualitas tinggi dapat meningkatkan keandalan laporan keuangan yang disajikan kepada publik.
PENGARUH KOMITE AUDIT DAN KUALITAS AUDIT TERHADAP INTEGRITAS LAPORAN KEUANGAN
As Sidiqi, Muhamad Yusron;
Etty Murwaningsari
Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas EKonomi dan Bisnis
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DOI: 10.25105/jet.v5i2.23303
Studi ini dilakukan guna menganalisis sejauh mana komite audit dan kualitas audit berpengaruh terhadap tingkat integritas laporan keuangan pada perusahaan-perusahaan perbankan di Indonesia dalam kurun waktu 2019-2023. Isu ini penting mengingat masih maraknya manipulasi laporan keuangan yang mencerminkan lemahnya pengawasan tata kelola. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan teknik sampling purposive dan menghasilkan 42 sampel perusahaan perbankan, penelitian ini menggunakan regresi data panel dengan pendekatan Random Effect Model. Hasil pada penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komite audit tidak memiliki pengaruh signifikan terhadap integritas laporan keuangan, sedangkan kualitas audit memberikan pengaruh yang positif terhadap integritas laporan keuangan. Hasil ini menegaskan pentingnya peran auditor eksternal yang independen dan kompeten dalam menjaga transparansi informasi keuangan. Sementara itu, efektivitas komite audit perlu ditingkatkan agar fungsi pengawasan berjalan optimal.
PENGARUH BOARD GENDER DIVERSITY DAN KUALITAS LABA TERHADAP KINERJA KEUANGAN PERBANKAN
Labibah, Hana Suda;
Murwaningsari, Etty
Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas EKonomi dan Bisnis
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DOI: 10.25105/jet.v5i2.23525
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji secara empiris pengaruh board gender diversity dan kualitas laba terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan yang diproksikan dengan Return on Asset. Total sampel dalam penelitian ini terdiri atas 175 data observasi. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi data panel dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa board gender diversity berpengaruh positif signifikan sedangkan kualitas laba tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan. Variabel ukuran perbankan berpengaruh sedangkan leverage tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja keuangan perbankan.
TATA KELOLA PERUSAHAAN DAN DIVERSIFIKASI PENDAPATAN DALAM MEMENGARUHI FINANCIAL SUSTAINABILITY
Shafira, Balkis;
Etty Murwaningsari
Jurnal Ekonomi Trisakti Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Oktober
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbit Fakultas EKonomi dan Bisnis
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DOI: 10.25105/jet.v5i2.23533
Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh dari tata kelola perusahaan dan diversifikasi pendapatan sebagai variabel independen terhadap financial sustainability sebagai variabel dependen dengan informasi dari data 46 perusahaan subsektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2019 – 2023. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan data sekunder dipilih menggunakan purposive sampling method, dan metode analisis yang dipilih adalah analisis regresi data panel menggunakan software E-views 12. Fixed Effect Model (FEM) menjadi model estimasi terbaik yang dipilih berdasarkan hasil uji pemilihan model. Adapun hasil akhir penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tata kelola perusahaan berpengaruh negatif terhadap financial sustainability. Sedangkan diversifikasi pendapatan memberikan pengaruh positif terhadap financial sustainability. Ini menguatkan relevansi dengan teori sinyal, teori agensi, dan teori keberlanjutan terkait implikasi dari strategi yang diambil oleh perusahaan, khususnya subsektor perbankan, dalam mencapaian keberlanjutan finansial dalam jangka panjang.