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The Effect of Lean Manufacturing Practices and Knowledge Sharing on Defect Reduction Performance Among Production Workers at a Bicycle Factory, with a Culture of Continuous Improvement as a Mediating Variable Ariyanta Dany Widyatna; Mahendra Wisnu Wicaksono; I Made Suparta; I Dewa Ketut Raka Ardiana
Journal of Economics and Business UBS Vol. 15 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Economics and Business UBS
Publisher : Cv. Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52644/0kw39r40

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of Lean Manufacturing Practices and Knowledge Sharing on Defect Reduction Performance in bicycle factory production employees with Continuous Improvement Culture as a mediating variable. This study uses a quantitative approach with an associative research type. The research sample amounted to 290 production employees determined based on the number of indicators multiplied by 10. Data collection was carried out through a questionnaire with a Likert scale of 1–5. The data were analyzed using the Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) method. The results showed that Lean Manufacturing Practices had a positive and significant effect on Defect Reduction Performance with a p-value of 0.000. Knowledge Sharing did not have a significant effect on Defect Reduction Performance with a p-value of 0.572. Lean Manufacturing Practices have a positive and significant effect on Continuous Improvement Culture with a p-value of 0.000. Knowledge Sharing also had a positive and significant effect on Continuous Improvement Culture with a p-value of 0.000. Continuous Improvement Culture has a positive and significant effect on Defect Reduction Performance with a p-value of 0.012. The mediation results show that Continuous Improvement Culture mediates the influence of Lean Manufacturing Practices and Knowledge Sharing on Defect Reduction Performance with a p-value of 0.022 each. This finding indicates that defect reduction is more effective when lean practices and knowledge sharing are supported by a culture of continuous improvement.
The Effect of Work-Life Balance and Workload on Employee Performance through Work Engagement Lebrina Lorince Tangpen; Apryla Ayu Yega Putriani; I Made Suparta; I Dewa Ketut Raka Ardiana
Indonesian Journal Economic Review (IJER) Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Divisi Riset, Lembaga Mitra Solusi Teknologi Informasi (L-MSTI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59431/ijer.v6i2.836

Abstract

Human resources play a strategic role in determining organizational success, particularly in maintaining employee performance amid increasing job demands and business competition. This study aims to analyze the effect of work-life balance and workload on employee performance through work engagement as a mediating variable at PT Panca Mitra Multiperdana Tbk, Surabaya. This study uses a quantitative approach with an explanatory causal research design. Data were collected from 100 employees selected through purposive sampling and analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling with Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS). The results show that work-life balance and workload have a positive and significant effect on work engagement. Work engagement also has a positive and significant effect on employee performance. However, work-life balance and workload do not have a significant direct effect on employee performance. In addition, work engagement fully mediates the relationship between work-life balance and employee performance, as well as the relationship between workload and employee performance. The coefficient of determination (R²) indicates that the research model explains 77.1% of the variation in employee performance, which reflects strong predictive ability. The findings show that employee performance is more strongly influenced by work engagement than by work-life balance and workload directly. Therefore, organizations need to prioritize strategies that enhance work engagement by creating a proper work-life balance and managing workload effectively to improve employee performance.
Reconstructing Employee Loyalty in the Era of Silent Resignation at Remote-Based Workplaces I Dewa Ketut Raka Ardiana; Muhamad Ahsan; Olivia Winda Ony Panjaitan; Jefri Putri Nugraha
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 14 No. 4 (2026): JIMKES Edisi Juli 2026
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v14i4.4652

Abstract

This study aims to reconstruct the concept of employee loyalty in remote work settings by examining the dynamics of silent resignation, where employees withdraw emotional and psychological engagement without formally resigning. A phenomenological qualitative study was conducted through semi-structured interviews with 25 remote employees and HR practitioners in Indonesia, analyzed using open, axial, and selective coding to explore emerging dimensions of employee loyalty in a post-pandemic digital work context. The findings reveal a shift in the meaning of loyalty from contractual to relational, characterized by dimensions such as organizational trust, work flexibility, meaningful work, and the alignment between personal and organizational values. Traditional control-based HR management strategies are increasingly ineffective and must be replaced with approaches centered on trust, transparency, and autonomy. The study concludes that employee loyalty in the remote work era can no longer be assessed using conventional indicators such as tenure or structural compliance; instead, it is shaped by interpersonal relationship quality, digital work experiences, and the intrinsic value provided by the organization. This research contributes to expanding the conceptual understanding of employee loyalty in digitally decentralized organizations and provides a foundation for developing more adaptive HRM strategies for employee engagement and retention in the post-normal era.