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PERANAN MODEL PENTAHELIX DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI: STUDI KASUS PADA KAMPUNG TEMATIK MANGGIS, PAUH, KOTA PADANG Paloma, Cindy; Hariance, Rika; Putri, Afrianingsih; Raesi, Syahyana; Yusmarni, Yusmarni
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 8, No 2: Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36355/jas.v8i2.1626

Abstract

Model Pentahelix menggabungkan lima sektor utama yaitu pemerintah, akademisi, bisnis (ekportir), petani manggis dan media, sebagai kerangka kerja kolaboratif untuk mengatasi permasalahan sosial ekonomi petani manggis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dan kuantitatif yang berfokus pada metode Focus Group Discussion (FGD) dalam mengevaluasi model pentahelix. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa keterlibatan eksportir sangat penting dalam menyediakan akses pasar global untuk petani, seperti wilayah Abu Dhabi, India, Singapura dan Malaysia, sehingga meningkatkan potensi pendapatan petani. Dukungan pemerintah melalui subsidi pupuk, penyuluhan pertanian, pengolahan hasil, dan penyediaan bibit merupakan peran penting dalam meningkatkan produktivitas dan keberlanjutan pertanian. Hasil panen manggis menyumbang 59 persen pendapatan petani manggis di masa panen, sehingga akses pasar dan pertanian yang baik berkontribusi pada ketahanan ekonomi petani manggis. Model pentahelix jika didukung oleh inisiatif pemerintah dan keterlibatan aktif eksportir, akan meningkatkan pendapatan petani dan keberlanjutan kesejahteraan petani. Akademisi juga memiliki peran penting sebagai fasilitator komunikasi antara kebutuhan petani dan program pemerintah. Rekomendasi kebijakan pada penelitian adalah mengintegrasikan aspek agroindustri pada komoditas manggis guna meningkatkan kesejahteraan petani.
Production Risk and Management Strategies of Potato Farming in Nagari Alahan Panjang, Solok Regency, West Sumatera Yusmarni, Yusmarni; Adawiyah, Rabi’atul; Nofialdi, Nofialdi
Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Kesatuan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JIMKES Edisi Maret 2025
Publisher : LPPM Institut Bisnis dan Informatika Kesatuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37641/jimkes.v13i2.3374

Abstract

Solok Regency is the largest potato-producing area in West Sumatra. However, from 2015 until 2020, potato production in Solok Regency has experienced a decline. The decline in potato production in Solok Regency indicates production risks in potato farming. The decrease in potato production could be caused by several factors related to potato farming, such as rainfall, pests, diseases, and others. This study aims to identify and assess the sources of production risks in potato farming and analyze risk management in managing production risks in potato farming in Nagari Alahan Panjang, Solok Regency. Data were collected from 31 potato farmers in Nagari Alahan Panjang, the village with the highest potato production in Solok Regency. This study used a risk mapping matrix to analyze the data. The results of the study found nine sources of production risk in potato farming, namely: poor seeds, high rainfall, expensive fertilizers, unproperly weeding, caterpillar pests, thrips pests, pig pests, fusarium wilt disease, and phytophthora disease. This study formulates two types of risk management: preventive and mitigation strategies. A preventive approach is to prevent or reduce the frequency of risk by rotating crops properly and using organic fertilizers. A mitigation strategy is to minimize the impact of production risks by diversifying crops, utilizing biological agents of Trichoderma sp, applying proper Weeding, and partnering with certified potato seed breeders to get good quality seed.
ANALISIS KEPUASAN KONSUMEN ROASTED BEANS TERHADAP BAURAN PEMASARAN PADA USAHA UDA ESPRESSO CAFÉ & ROASTERY DI KOTA PAYAKUMBUH Dzulfikri Rizki; Rina Sari; Yusmarni Yusmarni
JAS (Jurnal Agri Sains) Vol 9, No 2: Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan karakteristik konsumen dan menganalisis tingkat kepuasan konsumen produk roasted beans pada Uda Espresso Café Roastery di Kota Payakumbuh. Survai dilakukan terhadap konsumen yang diambil secara accidental sampling. Data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan Customer Satisfaction Index (CSI) dan Importance Performance Analysis (IPA). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat kepuasan konsumen Uda Espresso Café Roastery berada pada kriteria sangat puas dengan nilai CSI sebesar 86 persen. Hasil Importance Performance Analysis (IPA) menunjukkan bahwa atribut yang berada pada indikator dengan kinerja yang rendah sedangkan kepentingannya tinggi yaitu atribut ketersediaan produk, lahan parkir, dan ketersediaan toilet. Saran yang dapat diberikan kepada Uda Espresso Café Roastery untuk meningkatkan kinerja pada atribut ketersediaan produk yaitu perusahaan penting mengelola stok dengan baik sehingga perusahaan dapat mengurangi risiko kehabisan stok dan dapat meningkatkan pelayanan, untuk meningkatkan kinerja atribut lahan parkir perusahaan dapat melakukan kerjasama dengan usaha lain untuk memperluas lahan parkir, dan untuk atribut ketersediaan toilet dengan memberi label toilet yang lebih jelas atau mencolok sehingga mudah dilihat oleh konsumen. Kata Kunci : coffee shop, karakteristik konsumen, kepuasan konsumen, IPA, roasted beans
Economic Analysis of Household Processing Sugar Nagari Bukik Batabuah Agam District Alvindo Dermawan; Nofialdi Nofialdi; Yusmarni Yusmarni
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2019): InJAR, Vol. 2, No. 1, March 2019
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (705.355 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v2i1.707

Abstract

This study aims to describe household economic processing brown sugar and identify the factors that affect decision sugar confection red and household consumption processing brown sugar in nagari bukik batabuah kecamatan canduang kabupaten agam. Methods used are the method survey. Populations are all households processing brown sugar traditionally in nagari bukik batabuah kecamatan canduang kabupaten agam with 528 unit households. A method of the respondents is by means simple random sampling as many as 30 households respondents. Analysis the data used was deskripsitif qualitative. The result of this research is that torrent of working hours in in the processing brown sugar greater than activities outside processing brown sugar so income derived from the sale of red is also greater of income outside activities processing brown sugar of rp.2.581.667 or 82 % household income comes from income brown sugar, their household needs processing brown sugar could not be fulfilled some of their income spent for consumption needs food without capable of savings and invest. Factors that affects decision sugar confection red in nagari bukik batabuah is the number of raw materials, sugar price red and needs of the households, while that affects household consumption processing brown sugar namely household income, the number of family members, and the number of families to that are still at school. Advice provided researchers that is as well