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Mitos Youkai Dalam Manga Natsume Yuujinchou Karya Yuki Midorikawa Ni Putu Ayu Imelda Sasiandari; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari; Ngurah Indra Pradhana
Humanis Volume 17. No. 2. Nopember 2016
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

This study entitled is “Youkai myth in Natsume Yuujinchou comic by Yuki Midorikawa”. This comic was choosed as a data source because there are some many related things about youkai and the functions of myth in it. The aim of this study are to determine the myths of Japanese people about youkai and myth’s function. Descriptive analysis method and informal method are used in this study. The used theories were literary anthropology by Endraswara (2008), functionalism theory by Boscom (2009) and semiotic theory by Danesi (2012). The results of this study are myth about youkai are derived from kami (God), myth about youkai can be sealed and myth about youkai’s habitation. Then, there are four myth’s function such as human projective system, as validiting culture, as pedagogical device, and applying social pressure and excercising social control.
Mitos Youkai dalam Komik Mokke Karya Takatoshi Kumakura Ni Putu Karlina Devi; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari; Ngurah Indra Pradana
Humanis Vol 19 No 1 (2017)
Publisher : Udayana University

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Abstract

The title of this research is “The Myth of Youkai in Mokke Comics by Takatoshi Kumakura”. It focused on finding the description about the myth of youkai in Mokke comics, and the meaning of youkai in Japanese people faith. The Literary Anthropology theory by Endraswara and The Semiotics theory by Marcel Danesi were applied. As the result, various kinds of youkai with different descriptions were found. First, youkai that resembles a human, second, youkai tangible animals, and last youkai tangible objects. From the fourteenth youkai, there are youkai characters of good and evil were found.
KONTINUITAS KARYA SASTRA JEPANG SEBAGAI PENYEMANGAT HIDUP MASYARAKAT JEPANG Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Prasi: Jurnal Bahasa, Seni, dan Pengajarannya Vol. 8 No. 16 (2013)
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (231.714 KB) | DOI: 10.23887/prasi.v8i16.8998

Abstract

A good literary work is certainly timeless. When tsunami struck Japan, two poems and a song were continuously broadcasted on the television. The poems: Ame ni mo Makezu and Kodamadeshouka and the song: Ue o Muite Arukō were written long before the disaster. These works were able to motivate the Japanese people to unite and bounce back in facing the disaster. The author uses a liberal-humanist approach and literary sociology in analyzing the three factors. Based on the results, it is known that through liberal humanism the three literary works are indeed a good literary work since they have eternal significance. The repeated words are an emphasis that the Japanese people would not give up. While literary sociology reveals that when they were first written, these three works also served as a source of motivation to the people who were in the midsts of troubles. Since they were first written until today, especially when the tsunami struct, these three works continuously exist to motivate the Japanese people. Keywords: continuity, liberal humanism, literary sociology, tsunami
Unsur-unsur Pengetahuan Sosial dalam Cerita Rakyat Bali Aga dan Buku Pelajaran Sekolah Dasar Zaman Kolonial Belanda Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Jurnal Kajian Bali (Journal of Bali Studies) Vol 9 No 2 (2019): DUNIA POLITIK DAN HOSPITALITI PEREMPUAN BALI
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Bali Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (465.819 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JKB.2019.v09.i02.p11

Abstract

This article analyses the elements of general knowledge in the folklores of Balinese Bali Aga and in the elementary school-text books of the Dutch colonial period. The analyses focuses on how narrative texts which usually consider as fiction and contain unreal information are also expressing general knowledge and social and cultural facts. The object of this study are selected folktales of Bali Aga published in book form in 1987 and expositional text and short stories included the school text books published in the 1910s. Of the two books, 10 texts were chosen for discussion. Data were analysed with rhetoric and content analysis theories that give attention to the content instead of structure of texts. This article concludes that folklore, short story, and other forms of fictional genre are rich in general knowledge on social and cultural life and description on factual matters similar to expositional text genre. Thus, like expositional texts genre, narrative texts have the ability to tell stories and also to convey varieties of general knowledge related to the society that owned the stories. Keywords: Balinese language, narrative text, expositional text, fact and fiction, content analysis
Storynomics Bali Aga: Pemanfaatan Cerita Rakyat untuk Promosi Desa Wisata Sidetapa, Kabupaten Buleleng Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ni Luh Ramaswati Purnawan; I Wayan Suardiana
JURNAL MASTER PARIWISATA Volume 08, Nomor 02, Januari 2022
Publisher : Magister Tourism Study, Faculty of Tourism, Udayana University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/JUMPA.2022.v08.i02.p18

Abstract

Stories about tourist attractions can add dimensions to the quality of the attraction and the tourist experience. This article analyzes the benefits of folklore in improving the quality of tourist attractions in Sidetapa Tourism Village, Banjar District, Buleleng Regency. The village, which is classified as an ancient Balinese village, has begun to develop itself as a tourist village and has a tourist attraction related to the village’s folklore. This qualitative research begins with identifying folklore and selecting those related to tourist attractions in Sidetapa Village. By using the storynomics approach, the selected stories are then arranged in two forms, namely the complete form and the concise form. This story is prepared for tourism-awareness groups that can be used as material in guiding tours. This article contributes to showing the reciprocal benefits of folklore and tourist attraction, in terms of the role of folklore to increase the dimensions of the quality of tourist attraction and the benefits of tourism activities in preserving folklore by introducing them to the public and tourists. Keywords: folklore, storynomics, Sidetapa Tourism Village, tourist attraction, tourist experience
Alat-Alat Produksi Masyarakat Ainu dalam Manga Golden Kamuy Karya Satoru Noda I G N Arya Tresna Dharma; Ni Putu Luhur Wedayanti; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Jurnal Sakura : Sastra, Bahasa, Kebudayaan dan Pranata Jepang Vol 2 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Jepang, Fakultas Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (819.639 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/JS.2020.v02.i01.p01

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This study aims to determine production tools from technological systems of Ainu community in Satoru Noda’s Golden Kamuy manga. The theory used in this research are the theory of anthropological literature by Endraswara (2013), theory of universal cultural elements by Koentjaraningrat (2015) and the semiotics theory by Peirce (1955). The literature study method used as data collection method. The founded data analysed by adjusting the existing of the concepts and theoretical framework. The results of the analysed data presented using descriptive analysis method. The results of analysed data summarized in conclusion with informal method. The obtained result of this research are 4 production tools from technological systems of Ainu community that are represented in the Golden Kamuy manga, such as itata-ni, attush-karabe, isete-ni, and rauomap which is have a role in facilitating the life of Ainu community in obtaining and processing natural product for daily needs.
Representasi Sejarah dan Dampak Perang Dunia II dalam Komik Kono Sekai No Katasumi Ni Karya Fumiyo Kouno Reza Taufan Adhitya; Renny Anggraeny; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Diglosia: Jurnal Kajian Bahasa, Sastra, dan Pengajarannya Vol 4 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Magister Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia, Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan, Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1762.758 KB) | DOI: 10.30872/diglosia.v4i2.178

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This study aims to find out and understand the representation of the history of World War II and the impact of World War II on the Japanese, especially the people who live in Kure in the comic Kono Sekai no Katasumi ni by Fumiyo Kouno. The method used in this study is the descriptive analysis method. The theory used in this study is the theory of New Historicism by Stephen Greenbalt. The results show, there are five historical facts, the establishment of tonarigumi, the creation of the tatemono sokai policy, the air attack on Kure, the attack on the Hiro Naval Base, and the dropping of Atomic Bomb on Hiroshima, which also affected Kure area which is 20 kilometres to southeast Hiroshima. In addition, as a result of the occurrence of World War II, the mindset of the Japanese people regarding war changed from those previously zealous in warfare to preferring to maintain peace. On the other hand, the impact of World War II is still being felt today by the Japanese people, especially for victims who survived and were still alive until the time this comic was published.
MAKHLUK MITOLOGI MENGHALAU PANDEMI: KAJIAN SEMIOTIKA BUKU ILUSTRASI MINNA NO AMABIE Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
PANGGUNG Vol 32, No 1 (2022): Varian Model Proses Kreatif dalam Cipta Karya Seni
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4069.022 KB) | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v32i1.1758

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Penelitian ini menganalisis ilustrasi makhluk mitologi yang dipercaya oleh masyarakat Jepang dapat menghalau pandemi. Mahkluk mitologi yang bernama amabie ini merupakan warisan dalam sistem kepercayaan Jepang sejak dulu, namun menjadi trending topik sosial media terutama di twitter di tengah-tengah merebaknya pandemi Covid-19. Data diambil dari buku Ilustrasi Minna no Amabie (Amabie Kita Semua) memuat 87 karya yang dibagi menjadi 3 bagian, yaitu 1) ilustrasi dari komikus terkenal, 2) ilustrasi berbentuk patung dan kerajinan lainnya, dan 3) ilustrasi gambar atau lukisan. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengungkap fenomena kepopuleran amabie di tengah pandemi serta alasan di balik pembuatan karya ilustrasi tersebut. Data dianalisis dengan teori semiotika dan resepsi. Hasil analisis mengungkapkan bahwa sebagian besar pembuat karya ingin menyampaikan pesan bahwa amabie adalah simbol kekuatan agar masyarakat bersama-sama memerangi pandemi Covid-19 dan berharap pandemi ini dapat segera berakhir.  Kata kunci: amabie, ilustrasi, pandemi Covid-19
Gastronomi dalam Cerita Rakyat Ainu Jepang Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari; I Nyoman Darma Putra; Ni Luh Kade Yuliani Giri
PANGGUNG Vol 30, No 2 (2020): Identitas Sosial Budaya dan Ekonomi Kreatif
Publisher : LP2M ISBI Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (400.553 KB) | DOI: 10.26742/panggung.v30i2.1205

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ABSTRACTThis article analyzes the gastronomic aspects of the Ainu folklore in Japan. Gastronomic aspects examinedinclude how Ainu folklore narrates how they collect and cook food materials, how they consume, andwhat cultural values are attached to both the process of food production and consumption. The studyapplied library research and the object of analysis were selectively chosen from Ainu Mukashi Banashi’sbook: Hitotsubu no Satchiporo (2012), an anthology of Ainu folklore edited by Kayano Shigeru. Thestories chosen analyzed by the literary anthropology theory. The results show that the Ainu folklorecontains narratives about how people collect food, cook, and consume them. The study of the gastronomicnarratives of Ainu folklore presents a novelty that folklore not only contains a moral message for characterformation but is also a medium for preserving and continuing food and culinary culture across time andgenerations.Keywords: Ainu folktale, literary gastronomy, traditional food of Ainu JapanABSTRAKArtikel ini menganalisis aspek gastronomi dari cerita rakyat Ainu Jepang. Aspek gastronomiyang dikaji meliputi bagaimana cerita rakyat Ainu menceritakan cara mereka mengumpulkandan memasak bahan makanan, bagaimana mereka mengonsumsi, dan nilai-nilai budaya apayang melekat pada proses produksi dan konsumsi makanan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan risetperpustakaan dan objek kajian dipilih secara selektif dari buku Ainu Mukashi Banashi: Hitotsubuno Satchiporo (2012), sebuah antologi cerita rakyat Ainu dengan editor Kayano Shigeru. Datadianalisis dengan teori antropologi sastra. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa cerita rakyatAinu mengandung narasi tentang cara masyarakat mengumpulkan bahan makanan, memasak,dan mengkonsumsinya. Studi tentang narasi gastronomi cerita rakyat Ainu menyajikan halbaru bahwa cerita rakyat tidak saja mengandung pesan moral untuk pembentukan karaktertetapi juga menjadi media untuk melestarikan dan meneruskan budaya makanan dan kulinerlintas waktu dan generasi.Kata Kunci: cerita rakyat Ainu, gastronomi sastra, makanan tradisional Ainu Jepang
Alih Wahana Cerita Rakyat Terjadinya Pulau Bali dari Buku Cerita Bergambar Menjadi Anime Silvia Damayanti; Ni Putu Luhur Wedayanti; Ida Ayu Laksmita Sari
Journal Social and Humaniora Vol 18 No 2 (2018)
Publisher : Udayana University Press bekerjasama dengan Fakultas Ilmu Budaya Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (284.483 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/PJIIB.2018.v18.i02.p10

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji alih wahana cerita rakyat Bali yang berjudul Terjadinya Pulau Bali dari buku cerita bergambar menjadi anime. Objek penelitian ini adalah cerita rakyat Bali Terjadinya Pulau Bali karya Yuliadi Soekardi (2004) dan Anime Legenda Selat Bali karya Evelyn Zhang (2010). Penelitian ini dianalisis secara kualitatif dengan teori Alih Wahana Damono (2012) dan teori Strukturalis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui cara alih wahana cerita rakyat Bali dari buku cerita bergambar menjadi anime dan meningkatkan ketertarikan dan kecintaan masyarakat Bali terhadap cerita rakyat Bali. Hasil penelitian yaitu bahwa sebagai sarana pelestarian cerita rakyat, penulis cerita anime Legenda Selat Bali dalam proses alih wahana dari buku cerita bergambar melakukan pengurangan, penambahan, dan pemvariasian unsur-unsur intrinsik pembentuk cerita rakyat Terjadinya Pulau Bali. Pengurangan, penambahan, dan pemvariasian tersebut dilakukan untuk menyesuaikan dengan bentuk dan jenis anime yang dibuat. Anime Legenda Selat Bali diperuntukkan bagi anak-anak oleh karena itu, terdapat pengurangan pada tokoh cerita, alur dan peristiwa, dan latar. Pengurangan ini dilakukan untuk menyerderhanakan cerita. Selain itu, penyesuaian dilakukan dengan menghilangkan beberapa adegan kekerasan. Penambahan cerita terdapat pada adegan anti klimaks. Perubahan bervariasi terdapat pada bentuk perjudian yang dilakukan tokoh Manik dari perjudian dengan dadu menjadi sabung ayam. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah bahwa pengurangan, penambahan, dan perubahan bervariasi dalam cerita dilakukan pengarang agar cerita lebih menarik, manambah unsur penasaran, dan agar para pembaca tidak bosan.