Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Hubungan Pengetahuan Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) dengan Tingkat Kecemasan pada Remaja Alyah Chandra; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 1 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (JUNI 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i1.2023.558-565

Abstract

Background: A premenstrual syndrome is a group of symptoms that occur in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle that cause disturbances in a person's work and lifestyle. Objectives: This study is to find out and describe all theories and journals of expert opinions related to the relationship of knowledge of premenstrual syndrome with the level of anxiety in adolescents and to find new ideas in research journals conducted in literature studies. Methods: This research design uses a literature review study method. The source of data in this study used secondary data. It was obtained by using a literature study of the relationship between knowledge of premenstrual syndrome by the research topic from 2016-2021 in many as 6 journals on google schooler. Results: Based on the results of this literature review, it was presented narratively to describe the results of research from 6 journals/research results that were relevant to the topic/problem of the relationship between lack of knowledge about premenstrual syndrome and anxiety levels in adolescents of the 6 journals that researchers reviewed, all of them used cross-sectional research methods or designs. Conclusions: Young women who experience premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can expand their awareness and knowledge by seeking information through print or electronic media and administering appropriate treatment to reduce anxiety.
DISTRIBUSI KEJADIAN DIFTERI MENURUT CAKUPAN IMUNISASI DPT-HB-HIB DAN KEPADATAN PENDUDUK DI KOTA SURABAYA Shindy Ayu Anggraini; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.632-637

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria is a "re-emerging disease" because diphtheria cases had fallen in 1985 and increased again in 2005 when an outbreak occurred in East Java. Immunization coverage in the city of Surabaya has reached the target of > 95%, the incidence of measles still exists and has doubled in 2018. Objectives: Analyzing the distribution map of diphtheria incidence according to DPT-HB-Hib immunization coverage and population density in the city of Surabaya. Methods: This study uses a descriptive analytic type with a correlation study design. The population is 31 districts in the city of Surabaya. Data was taken from the Health Profile of the City of Surabaya in 2017, 2018 and 2019. Data processing used the Health Mapper application version 4.3.2 to analyze data descriptively. Results: The distribution of diphtheria incidence with immunization coverage and population density in the city of Surabaya in 2017, 2018 and 2019 shows that the incidence of diphtheria is fluctuating in 2019 with immunization coverage and population density increasing each year. Conclusions: The incidence of diphtheria in the city of Surabaya shows that every time there is a decrease in immunization coverage it tends to cause new cases and an increase in diphtheria cases in the area. Population density is one of the factors for the rapid transmission of diphtheria bacteria.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Difteri: Cakupan Imunisasi DPT-HB-Hib 3 dan Ketersediaan Posyandu Naura Rahma Ashila; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.847-853

Abstract

Background: Diphtheria is an infectious disease that attacks the throat and can be transmitted through droplets, direct contact with the secretions of the patient's respiratory tract or from carriers. The risk factors for diphtheria are the low coverage of DPT-HB-Hib 3 immunization and the availability of integrated healthcare center. Objectives:  To describe the distribution of diphtheria in East Java and analyze the relationship between diphtheria and its risk factors. Methods: This research evaluated the incidence of diphtheria in 38 districts or cities in East Java. The Pearson correlation test was used to analyze secondary data from the East Java Health Profile 2019-2021. The data was processed using Health Mapper and SPSS. Results: There were a correlation between DPT-HB-Hib 3 immunization and diphtheria incidence in 2019 (0.53), 2020 (0.27), and 2021 (0.34). Then there were a correlation between the availability of integrated healthcare center and diptheria incidence in 2019 (0.34), 2020 (0.25), and 2021 (0.29). Conclusions: The coverage of DPT-HB-Hib 3 immunization and the availability of integrated healthcare center were related to diphtheria incidence in East Java in 2019 but not in 2020 and 2021.
Faktor Risiko Kejadian Difteri di Jawa Timur: Status Gizi Kurang dan Cakupan Imunisasi DPT-HB-HiB3 (Tahun 2019-2021) Shafa Ainunnissa Suratno; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.854-859

Abstract

Background: One of the efforts to tackle diphtheria is by giving DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and improving nutritional status, especially in increasing toddler weight. East Java Province has experienced a decrease in DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage in 2020 and 2021 and has experienced an increase in the amount of underweight status in 2020. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to describe the relationship between diphtheria incidence and underweight status and DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage in 38 districts/cities in East Java Province in 2019-2021. Methods: The method in this study used a population correlation study design to analyze secondary data from the 2019-2021 East Java Province Health Profile Book, which was processed using the Health Mapper and SPSS applications. Results: In 2019, there was a relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.479) and there was a relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.531). In 2020, there is no relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.065) and there is no relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.275). In 2021, there is no relationship between underweight status and the incidence of diphtheria (0.050) and there is no relationship between DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization coverage and the incidence of diphtheria (0.258). Conclusions: The coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and the amount of underweight status were both associated with diphtheria incidence in 2019, while the coverage of DPT-HB-HiB3 immunization and the amount of underweight status were both not associated with the incidence of diphtheria in 2020 and 2021.
Analisis Korelasi Kematian Neonatal BBLR: Cakupan Tablet Tambah Darah Ibu Hamil dan Kunjungan K4 di Jawa Timur (Periode 2019-2021) Nabilla Nuraeni; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.898-905

Abstract

Background: Neonatal death is a condition responsible for babies' deaths during the first month after birth (0-28 days). Low birth weight (LBW) conditions are the leading cause of neonatal death. Nutritional needs during pregnancy can reduce the risk of LWB neonatal death. One way to avoid it is to take iron-folic acid tablets during pregnancy. Health conditions must be monitored during pregnancy to reduce the risk of neonatal death by conducting four ANC. East Java is one of the largest contributors to LWB neonatal death in Indonesia 2019-2021. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the relationship of LWB neonatal death with the coverage of iron-folic acid tablet pregnancy and four ANC in East Java. Methods: This study used an observasional analytic study design with 38 cities/regencies in East Java. The Pearson correlation test was used to analyze secondary data from the East Java Health Report for 2019-2021. Data processing was done using SPSS 18. Results: The results of this study show that the neonatal death rate in East Java continues to decrease from 2091-2021. The the coverage of iron-folic acid tablet pregnancy was largest in 2019 (92%) and lowest in 2020 (88.5%). Four ANC coverage was the largest in 2019 (91.2%) and the lowest in 2020 (90%). There was no significant correlation between iron-folic acid tablets of pregnant women coverage and cases of neonatal death from LBW in 2019 (p = 0.504; r = -0.112), whereas there was a significant correlation between four ANC coverage and neonatal death cases due to LBW in 2019 (p = 0.001; r = -0.497). Conclusions: The coverage of iron-folic acid tablets was not associated with the incidence of LWB neonatal death but with four ANC coverage. Educating people about the importance of four ANC during pregnancy is essential to prevent neonatal death.
Hubungan Penanganan Komplikasi Kebidanan dan Pelayanan Kesehatan (K4) dengan Kematian Ibu Hamil Hipertensi di Jawa Timur Fitri Atikasari; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.914-919

Abstract

Background: One of the dangers of midwifery or pregnancy is the mortality of pregnant women with hypertension. By managing midwifery difficulties and health services for pregnant women, efforts may be made to prevent and manage the mortality of pregnant women with hypertension (K4). The management of midwifery difficulties and prenatal care services (K4) reduced in East Java Province in 2021. Objectives: The purpose of this study was to map out the disease's spread and explain how maternal mortality is related to hypertension and its causes. Methods: In 38 East Javan regions and cities, maternal mortality was examined. In order to assess the secondary data from the East Java Health Profile in 2019–2021, this study used the Pearson correlation test. Furthermore, SPSS applications were used to analyze the data. Results: There was a relationship between maternal mortality with hypertension in 2021 and the coverage of midwifery complications (p = 0.000), as well as between the coverage of prenatal care services (K4) and the death of pregnant women with hypertension in 2021 (p = 0.000). Conclusion: The treatment of midwifery problems and the availability of prenatal care services (K4) were factors in the deaths of pregnant women with hypertension. A program of interventional actions that must be carried out while paying more attention to pregnant women's health, particularly for those with hypertension, was required.
Pengembangan Sistem Pencatatan dan Pelaporan Surveilans Demam Berdarah Dengue di Dinas Kesehatan Kota Tasikmalaya Tahun 2021 Irinedian Sribudaya; Arief Hargono; Lucia Yovita Hendrati; Gian Sugianto
Media Gizi Kesmas Vol 12 No 2 (2023): MEDIA GIZI KESMAS (DECEMBER 2023)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mgk.v12i2.2023.1019-1028

Abstract

Background: The city of Tasikmalaya experienced a significant increase in cases of Dengue in 2020. This was evidenced by the incidence rate of Dengue, which was 229 per 100,000 people, and the Dengue mortality rate of 1.42%. The implementation of Dengue surveillance in the Tasikmalaya City Health Office faced delays in reporting suspects, cases, and Larva-free rates. Tasikmalaya City Health Office needs a surveillance system that can detect cases early to ensure timely reporting. Objectives The aim of this study is to design the development of a recording and reporting system for Dengue surveillance in the Tasikmalaya City Health Office. Methods: This study employed a qualitative research design with an action research approach for system development. Primary data were collected through in-depth interviews with officers and manager of Dengue surveillance. Secondary data were obtained through document studies on the surveillance forms used. The data analysis was conducted descriptively. The development design of the Dengue surveillance system was created using a Data Flow Diagram. Results: The types of information needed for the development of Dengue surveillance include the number of suspects, cases, and deaths from Dengue Fever on a weekly basis based on person, place, and time; trends in suspects, cases, and deaths from Dengue on a weekly basis; as well as the monthly Larva-free rates. The required data consist of suspect/case data and Dengue death data from weekly reports by primary health centers; a recapitulation of the number of suspects, cases, and Dengue deaths; Larva-free rates; and the population reported monthly by the primary health centers. Conclusions: The Tasikmalaya City Health Office aims to improve Dengue surveillance by implementing weekly data processing and analysis activities, weekly reports from primary health centers, and biweekly meetings. This will improve workflow procedures and monitor the increase in Dengue cases.
Penyebab Terjadinya Obesitas pada Remaja Putri (10-24 Tahun) : Causes of Obesity in Adolescent Girls (10-24 Years Old) Rizka Auliyaur Rahmah; Christin Panjaitan; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i6.3263

Abstract

Latar belakang: Kasus obesitas pada perempuan (15,55%) di Kabupaten Ponorogo jauh lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan laki-laki (10,72% ). Tujuan: Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya obesitas pada remaja putri meliputi riwayat obesitas pada orang tua dan aktivitas fisik. Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional analitik dengan rancangan studi kasus kontrol dilakukan selama Mei-Agustus 2021. Besar sampel dihitung dengan rumus besar sampel kasus kontrol dengan perbandingan 1:1 sehingga diperoleh 27 sampel kasus dan 27 sampel kontrol. Cara pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya obesitas pada remaja putri yaitu riwayat obesitas pada orang tua dan aktivitas fisik. Nilai OR (95% CI) pada riwayat obesitas orang tua sebesar 15,29 (1,79-130,59) dan nilai OR (95% CI) pada aktivitas fisik sebesar 5,64 (1,75-18,14). Kesimpulan: Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah riwayat obesitas pada orang tua dan aktivitas fisik merupakan faktor risiko terjadinya obesitas pada remaja putri.
Implementasi Upaya Pencegahan Stroke Melalui Program GATROK SEDI (Cegah Stroke Sejak Dini) pada Siswa SMP Al-Huda Surabaya: Implementation of Stroke Prevention Efforts Through the GATROK SEDI Program (Preventing Early Stroke) for Al-Huda Middle School Students in Surabaya Litania Devi Oktavia; Lucia Yovita Hendrati
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 11 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i11.4011

Abstract

Latar belakang: Di seluruh dunia pada tahun 2022 terdapat sekitar 12,2 juta kasus baru stroke, sedangkan di Indonesia pada tahun 2022 terdapat 131,8 kasus per 100 ribu penduduk, tren angka kasus stroke ini akan cenderung meningkat sampai tahun 2030. Stroke berdampak pada kurangnya pasokan oksigen ke otak yang menyebabkan gangguan fungsi tubuh, hal ini tentunya juga akan mempengaruhi kualitas hidup seseorang, terlebih stroke bukanlah lagi penyakit pada orang lanjut usia saja tetapi juga orang usia produktif. Tujuan: Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh upaya pencegahan stroke dengan program GATROK SEDI (Cegah Stroke Sejak Dini) terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan tentang stroke dan faktor risikonya pada anak usia sekolah menengah pertama. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design untuk mengetahui peningkatan pengetahuan siswa. Sasaran dalam kegiatan ini adalah siswa kelas 9A SMP Al-Huda Surabaya yang berjumlah 28 siswa. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat yaitu menggunakan statistik deskriptif serta uji Paired Sample T-Test berupa nilai mean dan p-value. Hasil: Hasil didapatkan sebanyak 20 siswa (71,4%) telah meningkat pengetahuannya. Terdapat peningkatan nilai mean pengetahuan sebesar 12,857. Adanya perbedaan yang signifikan pada tingkat pengetahuan siswa sebelum dan setelah implementasi program (p = 0,000). Kesimpulan: Hal tersebut membuktikan bahwa upaya pencegahan stroke dalam program ini telah berpengaruh terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang stroke dan faktor risikonya.
Efektivitas Program LATHI “Dolanan Anti Hipertensi” dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat Lansia Desa Prambatan: Effectiveness of the LATHI Program “Anti-Hypertension Games” in Increasing Community the Knowledge of the Elderly in Prambatan Village Aninda Fitri Rahmaniasari; Lucia Yovita Hendrati; Alvin Ubaid Khoiri; Dwi Kharisma; Zanifa Azelia; Safa Rosyadah Hakim; Regita Wida Threnisa; Khansa Khairunnisa; Angelinasyarga Sutera Dewangga; Nur Rahma Febriani; Aufa Lutfiha; Donny Ardyan; Ardania Yulian Putri
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 7 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v7i4.4815

Abstract

Latar belakang: Hipertensi merupakan sillent killer dan prioritas dalam dunia kesehatan secara global. Adapun hipertensi memiliki faktor yang dapat dibagi menjadi dua faktor yakni faktor yang dapat dimodifikasi dan tidak dapat dimodifikasi. World Health Organization memperkirakan bahwa 1,28 milliar orang dewasa berusia 30-79 tahun di seluruh dunia mengalami hipertensi. Di Indonesia angka kematian akibat hipertensi yakni sebesar 427.218 dan usia yang rawan menderita hipertensi yakni rentang usia 55-64 tahun. Adapun, salah satu kabupaten di Jawa Timur yakni Kabupaten Bojonegoro masih memiliki permasalahan hipertensi dan selalu mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya. Oleh karena itu, pencegahan penyakit hipertensi dalam bentuk edukasi perlu segera dilakukan untuk menekan angka kesakitan dan kecacatan pada penderitanya. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas pengimplementasian program LATHI dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat Desa Prambatan tentang penyakit hipertensi. Metode: Jenis penelitian ini yakni deskriptif kuantitatif dengan rancangan One Group Pretest-Posttest Design dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Sasaran dalam penelitian ini yakni 61 orang lansia berusia 45-80 tahun di Desa Prambatan, Balen, Bojonegoro. Analisis data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test yang dilihat berdasarkan nilai mean dan p-value. Hasil: Hasil penelitian ini yakni sebanyak 44 responden atau 72,13% mengalami peningkatan pengetahuan, 9 responden memiliki pengetahuan yang tetap, dan 8 responden dengan tingkat pengetahuan menurun. Selain itu, berdasarkan uji analisis Wilcoxon secara bivariat didapatkan nilai p-value sebesar 0,000 <0,05 yang berarti terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat Desa Prambatan mengenai hipertensi antara sebelum dan sesudah diberikan program LATHI. Kesimpulan: Program LATHI “Dolanan Anti Hipertensi” dapat menjadi alternatif sarana promosi kesehatan yang efektif untuk menekan angka kejadian penyakit degeneratif seperti hipertensi. Hal ini dikarenakan mudah diterima masyarakat terutama yang berusia lansia karena menyenangkan dan informatif.
Co-Authors Adelita Setiawan Ahsan, Zuhriah Alvin Ubaid Khoiri Alyah Chandra Angelinasyarga Sutera Dewangga Aninda Fitri Rahmaniasari Anis Wulandari Annahar, Cici Nia Annisa Hidayati Annisa Hidayati Annisa Nur Illahi Ardania Yulian Putri Arief Hakim Ramadhani Arief Hargono Atik Choirul Hidajah Aufa Lutfiha Azzahro, Qiara Hasna Bin Sef, Nadhifah Bunga Lorenza, Fadelia Christin Panjaitan Cindy Dwi Pramesti Cintana Rosa Aulia Dewi, Laurensia Nurkusuma Donny Ardyan Dwi Kharisma Dwi Ratnasari Dwi Sri Rejeki Dwi Yuliandari, Rosita Etika Indri Astuty Farahita, Griseld Adiel Farapti Farapti Febrianti Qisti Arrum Bayumi Fitri Atikasari Galih Haniin Brillianti Gian Sugianto Gusti Ayu Triara Dewi, Gusti Ayu Triara Hamriyana Hamzah Harni Utari Nennong Irinedian Sribudaya Jannatul Kamilah, Itsna Jayanti Dian Eka Sari, Jayanti Dian K.N, Arik Khansa Khairunnisa Khansa Khairunnisa Laura Nadya Damayanty Agusputri Lia Dwi Lestari Litania Devi Oktavia Lukitaruna, Devinafarica M. Farid Dimyati Lusno Mahendra, Muamar Afdhal Mandagi, Ayik Mirayanti Mira Sistyaningsih Mira Sistyaningsih Mohamed Gomaa Nasr, Nayla Mudia Sari, Ulfa Nabilla Nuraeni Nailah Husna Salsabila Naufa, Nabila Wildan Naura Rahma Ashila Nely Sintia Niken Enestasia Anggraini Noer Farakhin Noer Farakhin Noran Naqiah Hairi Nur Rahma Febriani Nurul Fitriyah Nurul Fitriyah Pertiwi, Aisyah Noer Auliyah Madani Putri, Fayza Kirana Putri, Novela Dwi Cahyani Qurniawati, Eny Rachmah Indawati Rahman, Airiza Ratna Nur Fitrya, Diela Regita Wida Threnisa Retno Tri Hastuti Rieza Enggardany Rizka Auliyaur Rahmah Rizma Khaila Putri Hamdani Rokhma, Bella Ainur Roza Fitriani Safa Rosyadah Hakim Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Santi Martini Sarda Ika Devi Setya Haksama Shafa Ainunnissa Suratno Shindy Ayu Anggraini Sigunawan, Sigunawan Siti Malikhatin Siti Nadhiroh Sri Surantini Sri Widati Sukma Arum Sekar Taji Supaat Setia Hadi Supaat Setia Hadi Suroto, Neva Chandra Syadza Zahrah Shedyta Syahrania Naura Shedysni Syahrul Ramadhan Ua, Konstantinus Vika Gress Vio Dilita Wulandari, Heni Surya Yudied Agung Mirasa Zanifa Azelia Zethira, Andini Tania Zhalmagambetov, Bakhytbek