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Comparative Study of Inclusive Education Programs for Women in Indonesia and Malaysia Supianto Supianto; Sri Marmoah; Jenny Indrastoeti Siti Poerwanti; Siti Istiyati; Sukarno Sukarno; Hasan Mahfud
AL-ISHLAH: Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 16, No 2 (2024): AL-ISHLAH: JURNAL PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : STAI Hubbulwathan Duri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35445/alishlah.v16i2.4477

Abstract

Education constitutes a fundamental right for all individuals, irrespective of gender. Despite this, gender-based educational disparities persist globally. This study conducts a comparative analysis of inclusive education programs for women in Indonesia and Malaysia, aiming to elucidate gender challenges in educational access and participation. Employing a qualitative methodology and comparative analysis, this research scrutinizes inclusive policies and initiatives within these nations, delineating their distinctions and commonalities. Data were collected through document reviews, observations, and interviews and subsequently subjected to comparative descriptive analysis. The findings reveal both countries' dedication to enhancing female educational participation. Nonetheless, obstacles such as restricted rural educational access, prevalent gender stereotypes in certain academic disciplines, discrepancies in STEM proficiency, and economic constraints continue to impede progress. To surmount these gender challenges in education, it is imperative to eradicate gender stereotypes, fortify gender-specific policies, broaden educational access, and provide tailored support for women with unique needs. Through collaborative efforts across multiple stakeholders, this study advocates for the establishment of an inclusive, equitable, and gender-fair educational milieu.
Formative Assessment on Science Learning to Improve the Quality of Learning in Curriculum Merdeka Jenny I S Poerwanti; Sri Marmoah; Supianto; Sukarno; Hasan Mahfud; Siti Istiyati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 10 (2024): October
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i10.9029

Abstract

Formative assessment is a learning assessment whose target is formative and aims to evaluate the learning process. In reality, there are still many teachers who have not implemented formative assessment optimally in science learning. Formative assessments conducted in the middle, end, or throughout learning aim to determine student progress while providing quick feedback to teachers, for example regarding student understanding of the material. This study aims to find out the things that educators need to prepare and how they carry it out. The research method used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach, through distributing questionnaires and interviews. The target respondents were elementary school teachers who teach grade VI students. The data that has been collected is then processed using a Likert scale. The results showed that what needs to be prepared by teachers to conduct formative assessment in science subjects is a clear understanding of concepts, and prepare the three stages of formative assessment carefully. Based on the results of the questionnaire, teachers are still not optimal in the information-gathering and action-taking stages. Ways that can be done to implement formative assessment in improving the quality of learning, can be started from the preparation of the right learning module.
Implementation of Fostering an Attitude of Tolerance in Merdeka Curriculum on the Science Learning Process Hasan Mahfud; Sri Marmoah; Jenny I.S. Poerwanti; Sukarno; Supianto; Siti Istiyati
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 11 (2024): November
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i11.9316

Abstract

The image of tolerance at SDN Pajang Surakarta is demonstrated through the existence of harmony in the school environment, despite differences in ethnicity, religion, and ability. The entire school community demonstrates mutual respect and tolerance so that peace can be created. The objectives of this study are to describe the implementation of measures to promote tolerant attitudes in students, and to promote tolerant attitudes in students through learning activities at school. This study uses a qualitative research methodology, collecting data through observations, interviews, and document analysis.  Results of this study indicate that the implementation of promoting social attitudes is done through integrating the concept of tolerance, the value of tolerance in the learning process, and through extracurricular activities as well as through projects to strengthen the profile of Pancasila Students (P5). The school's socially tolerant attitude promotes peace in the school environment and an attitude of mutual respect and awareness. The researcher concluded that the implementation of fostering an attitude of tolerance in the Merdeka curriculum on the learning process has been carried out well through integrated learning, extra-curricular activities carried out outside of class time, and Pancasila student strengthening project activities (P5).