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EVALUASI PENYELENGGARAAN PEMERINTAHAN NAGARI MANGGOPOH DI KECAMATAN LUBUK BASUNG KABUPATEN AGAM Sarmen Aris; M. Saleh Soeaidy; Bambang Santoso Haryono
JISIP : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol 4, No 2 (2015)
Publisher : Universitas Tribhuwana Tunggadewi

Penyelenggarakan sistem pemerintahan nagari merupakan upaya menghidupkan lagi nilai-nilai kebudayaan Minangkabau. Tetapi, dalam praktiknya muncul berbagai persoalan. Oleh karena itu, perlu dilakukan evaluasi untuk mengetahui perkembangannya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penyelenggaraan pemerintahan nagari dalam aspek berdemokrasi di Manggopoh telah terlaksana sesuai dengan prinsip demokrasi modern. Tetapi, masih ada penolakan dari kaum ninik mamak. Dampak penyelenggaraan pemerintahaan nagari terhadap pembangunan kantor pemerintahan nagari dan jalan lingkungan nagari ada peningkatan dibanding periode pemerintahan nagari sebelumnya. Tetapi, pembangunan pasar nagari hingga saat ini belum ada kepastian yang jelas. Faktor pendukung pembangunan di Nagari Manggopoh diantara lain: adanya motivasi aparatur, adanya musyawarah mufakat (Baiyo-iyo), munculnya partipasi masyarakat, dan Kepemimpinan Walinagari sebagai faktor lain yang mendukung pembangunan pemerintahan nagari. Sementara faktor penghambat pelaksanaan pembangunan antara lain: Keterbatasan dana pembangunan, Perbedaan pandangan dan kultur masyarakat, dan keterbatasan sumber daya aparatur pemerintahan nagari dalam aspek pendidikan dan pelatihan. Kata Kunci: evaluasi, penyelenggaraan, pembangunan pemerintahan nagari

THE CONCEPT OF ENCULTURATION IN CROSS-CULTURAL COUNSELING Maftuhah, Siti; Aris, Sarmen; Elfira, Ninil
Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/marawa.v3i2.11042

Enculturation is a concept needed in the era of globalization and modernization in maintaining and maintaining existing cultural diversity. Each individual has different cultural elements that are interrelated with each other. Thus, each individual cannot be separated from cultural elements, as well as in the process of cross-cultural counseling. So through the literary riview method, the concept of enculturation is studied and examined more deeply in cross-cultural counseling, resulting in a statement that this concept is a necessity that is needed in the cross-cultural counseling process, because cultural elements have unity and attachment to one another, both in terms of knowledge, arts, crafts, morals, laws, and customs. So that it can help the counseling service process become more effective.

Traditional Leadership Meets Islamic Constitutionalism: The Status of Tungku Tigo Sajarangan in Nagari Administration Zarista, Hasbi Azhari; pertiwi, dian; Raus, Afrian; Aris, Sarmen
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 4, No 1 (2025)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v4i1.15512

The purpose of this research is to find out the position of the Tigo Sarangangan stove in the nagari government system according to constitutional law and the perspective of Islamic constitutional law. The type of research applied in this research is normative legal research with a qualitative approach, which is generally known as library research. Normative legal research is a scientific research process that aims to find the truth based on scientific logic and normative aspects. The data source used is a secondary data source. Sourced from books, articles, rules, websites. The data collection technique used is by browsing materials from books, articles, websites related to research. The data analysis technique used in this research is descriptive technique. Based on the results of research conducted by the author, it can be concluded that the Tigo Sarangan stove consists of Niniak Mamak, Alim Ulama and Cadiak Pandai. In the nagari government system, the Tigo Sarangan stove has a position as a member of the nagari customary density institution (KAN), whose elements are from the niniak mamak, the nagari ulama council institution whose elements are from the ulama and the nagari government and the nagari deliberative body whose elements are from the cadiak clever. These three institutions work together and coordinate with each other in building a nagari. In Islamic constitutional law, the Tigo Sarangan furnace can be thought of as an ahlul halli wal aqdi institution, which means a deliberative institution. In carrying out their duties, these institutions both prioritize the principles of deliberation and the general principles of Allah SWT's law in carrying out their powers and duties and conveying the aspirations of the community in government.

THE CONCEPT OF ENCULTURATION IN CROSS-CULTURAL COUNSELING Maftuhah, Siti; Aris, Sarmen; Elfira, Ninil
Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 3, No 2 (2024): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/marawa.v3i2.11042

Enculturation is a concept needed in the era of globalization and modernization in maintaining and maintaining existing cultural diversity. Each individual has different cultural elements that are interrelated with each other. Thus, each individual cannot be separated from cultural elements, as well as in the process of cross-cultural counseling. So through the literary riview method, the concept of enculturation is studied and examined more deeply in cross-cultural counseling, resulting in a statement that this concept is a necessity that is needed in the cross-cultural counseling process, because cultural elements have unity and attachment to one another, both in terms of knowledge, arts, crafts, morals, laws, and customs. So that it can help the counseling service process become more effective.

The Disintegration of The Nation from Ethnocentrism, Cultural Acculturation, Mass Media, and New Media Lani, Oktri Permata; Aris, Sarmen; Sulastri, Irta
Ishlah: Jurnal Ilmu Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin, Adab dan Dakwah IAIN Kerinci

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32939/ishlah.v4i2.198

Awareness of the importance of harmony between religions, ethnicities, races, and cultures must always be realized through an understanding of national integration. One of the barriers to this is ethnocentrism, cultural acculturation, and the media, both mass media and new media. Indonesia is one of the countries that are prone to experiencing resistance as a result of excessive fanaticism so if this is allowed to pass, it will have an impact on the integrity of the nation so that national disintegration can emerge. This is what we try to analyze in this paper, the problem of national disintegration is studied through three reviews, namely ethnocentrism, cultural acculturation, and the role of the mass media. The method used in writing this article is a qualitative approach, related to subjective social reality and uses non-participant observation or refers to literature studies. When we talk about ethnocentrism, of course, it is indirectly related to the interactions that are carried out by one person to another individual, individual to the group, or group to group. This interaction can occur with the help of communication. Whatever the form and context of communication, it always displays climate differences between communicators and communicants. Ethnocentrism is widely positioned as oil or fire that can devour people and objects around it. Likewise, ethnocentrism can be a trigger for disharmony and continuous conflict because when interacting both personally with personal, personal with groups and groups against other groups, they always understand and appreciate the superiority of their culture over other cultures. Ethnocentrism is the habit of each group to regard the culture of their group as the best culture.

Community Assistance with Catering Training in the Orphanage Children Empowerment Program Marwan, Syaiful; Fazis, Muhammad; Haris, Venny; Mastanora, Refika; Aris, Sarmen
MARAWA: Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/mrw.v1i1.5913

Orphanage assistance is carried out, in an effort to improve the feasibility of orphanage services inthe welfare of children. The orphanage children provide the best services and improvements to prosper andincrease individual independence. The service process is carried out using the Participatory Action Research(PAR) methodology or better known as conducting to promote understanding of community life situationsas a basis for action. The activities carried out are training activities in cooking or otherwise known ascatering for orphanage children. Catering activities for orphanage children were carried out with as many as20 participants and also attended by the caretaker/manager of the orphanage. The material presented is toprovide skills in processing religious food raw materials as a source of the productive economy, to traingradually to have entrepreneurial and business competencies, and to develop children as human resourcesso that they are able to create job opportunities for themselves and others. Participation of children andorphanage managers are actively involved in an effort to maximize the results achieved

Assistance for Community Engagement in The Development Of Al-Qur'An Learning Culture in The Nagari Bukit Sileh Solok District Aris, Sarmen; Habibah, Sariyun; Putri, Shandrella
MARAWA: Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): MASYARAKAT RELIGIUS DAN BERWAWASAN
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/mrw.v1i2.8365

The purpose of this service is to increase community literacy in the Al-Qur'an. The ABCD (Asset Based Community Driven Development) strategy is the technique employed. It was discovered that there are still not enough people available, particularly for those who teach the QurÔÇÖan. These restrictions include things like instructing pupils without a specified curriculum. Additionally, the honorarium paid to instructors is still below the legal minimum wage. This is so that parents of students can contribute to the honorarium. The ability to read and write the Koran is something that parents genuinely want for their children, though. Gave aid to instructors in creating curricula and effective learning techniques for the Holy QurÔÇÖan.

THE CONCEPT OF ENCULTURATION IN CROSS-CULTURAL COUNSELING Maftuhah, Siti; Aris, Sarmen; Elfira, Ninil
MARAWA: Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 3 No 2 (2024): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/marawa.v3i2.11042

Enculturation is a concept needed in the era of globalization and modernization in maintaining and maintaining existing cultural diversity. Each individual has different cultural elements that are interrelated with each other. Thus, each individual cannot be separated from cultural elements, as well as in the process of cross-cultural counseling. So through the literary riview method, the concept of enculturation is studied and examined more deeply in cross-cultural counseling, resulting in a statement that this concept is a necessity that is needed in the cross-cultural counseling process, because cultural elements have unity and attachment to one another, both in terms of knowledge, arts, crafts, morals, laws, and customs. So that it can help the counseling service process become more effective.┬á

The Habit of Dhua and Dzuhur Prayers in Congregation in Forming the Religious Character of SMPN 1 Batusangkar Aziz, Muhammad; Fadriati, Fadriati; Aris, Sarmen
MARAWA: Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/marawa.v3i1.12978

Penelitian ini peneliti lakukan bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana karakter religius yang dikembangkan di SMPN 1 Batusangkar dan bagaimana karakter itu dibentuk melalui pembiasaan sholat dhuha dan dzuhur berjamaah. Jenis dan pendekatan yang peneliti gunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah kualitatif deskriptif, dengan menggunakan metode wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi untuk mengumpulkan data dalam penelitian. hasil dari penelitian ini dapat diketahui bahwa pembiasaan sholat dhuha berjamaah dilakukan setap hari selasa, rabu, kamis, dan sabtu pada pukul 07.15-07.45 perkelas dan didampingi oleh guru piket dan wali kelas. sedangkan untuk pelasanaan sholat dzuhur berjamaah dilaksanakan setiap hari kecuali hari jumat oleh seluruh siswa, bersama guru dan bagian tata usaha. Sehingga dengan adanya pembiasaan ini karakter religius siswa dapat terbentuk karena dengan rutin, sekolah tempatnya menuntut ilmu sudah memberikan wadah dan fasilitas untuk siswa secara bersama-sama membiasakan sholat dhuha dan dzuhur berjamaah.┬á

KEGAGALAN IMPLEMENTASI PERATURAN DAERAH SUMATERA BARAT NOMOR 7 TAHUN 2018 TENTANG NAGARI Aris, Sarmen
MARAWA: Jurnal Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Masyarakat Religius dan Berwawasan
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/marawa.v3i1.13223

Keinginan terhadap penyelenggaraan pemerintahan nagari adat sesuai dengan perarturan daerah (Perda) Sumatera Barat (Sumbar) No. 7 tahun 2018 tentang Nagari belum menampakan hasil. Hingga akhir tahun 2021 belum ada pemerintah daerah kabupaten yang membuat peraturan daerah tingkat kebupaten yang merupakan tindaklanjut dari peraturan daerah provinsi dalam melaksanakan pemerintahan nagari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keengganan pemerintah daerah kabupaten terhadap tindaklanjut Perda Sumbar No. 7 tahun 2018 tentang Nagari. Metodelogi yang digunakan pendekatan qualitative method inquiry dan data diambil melalui wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa keengganan pemerintah daerah kabupaten dalam menindaklanjuti Perda No.7 disebabkan oleh potensi konflik horizontal; ketidakjelasan anggaran; reduksi kewenangan pemerintah daerah; dan akulturasi budaya.

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