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PEMODELAN DISTRIBUSI KUCING TANDANG (Prionailurus planiceps) DI KAWASAN RESTORASI EKOSISTEM RIAU DI SEMENANJUNG KAMPAR, RIAU Fikri, Husnul; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, .; Iqbal, Muhammad
Ekologia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Ekologia : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/ekologia.v24i1.9039

Abstract

The flat-headed cat is categorized as a threatened species by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). As the beginning of a conservation strategy for species that are difficult to find in nature, knowing the actual distribution of species in the field is important. Maximum entropy (Maxent) has emerged as an accurate prediction method for species distribution. This study aimed to analyze the distribution of flat-headed cats and important variables affecting their distribution in the Riau Ecosystem Restoration (RER) area on the Kampar Peninsula, Riau. A total of 6 finding points and 17 environmental variables were used in the modeling of this study. The Area Under Curve (AUC) value of the flat-headed cats was 0.890, indicating that the model performance was categorized as satisfactory. High habitat suitability was predicted ≥ 19% or (24,736.83 ha) of the total area. Environmental variables that influenced their distribution were distance from trails, distance from canals, and distance from rivers. The high suitability of the flat-headed cats’ habitat in the PT GCN concession is potentially along the Sangar River. In the PT SMN concession in the central and northwestern parts of the concession. PT TBOT concession is in areas adjacent to the Turip and Serkap Rivers. Although not detected in previous surveys, PT GAN has the potential to detect the presence of flat-headed cats in the eastern part and adjacent to the Serkap River.
KAJIAN SOSIAL STRATEGI PENGUATAN PENGELOLAAN LUBUK LARANGAN KAWASAN SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL BATANG GADIS SUMATERA UTARA Nur Halimah Rangkuti; Aadrean Aadrean; Wilson Novarino; Indra Junaidi Zakaria
JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Vol 12 No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v12i1.5486

Abstract

Abstrak Lubuk larangan merupakan suatu bentuk kearifan lokal sungai yang ekosistem perairannya dijaga oleh masyarakat lokal di bawah perjanjian dan regulasi bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek sosial dan strategi penguatan pengelolaan lubuk larangan kawasan sekitar Taman Nasional Batang Gadis Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2022 -April 2023 di Desa Pidoli Dolok, Pidoli Lombang, dan Tamiang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey kemudian analisis SWOT untuk menghasilkan strategi pengembangan Lubuk Larangan dengan menilai masing-masing faktor internal dan eksternalnya. Berdasarkan pengamatan upaya yang dilakukan masyarakat di sekitar dasar pelarangan mencakup perlu peningkatan pengetahuan konservasi masyarakat terutama di bidang perairan khususnya ikan, peningkatan peraturan adat yang melindungi kawasan lubuk larangan, peningkatan aturan pengelolaan sampah di kawasan lubuk larangan, mengoptimalkan manajemen pengalokasian dana, meningkatkan publikasi, dan pendekatan terhadap masyarakat di sekitar lubuk larangan. Artikel ini juga membahas lubuk larangan dari berbagai aspek unsur, nilai dan fungsinya sebagai salah satu bagian dari pranata sosial masyarakat.
Alopecia in Bats from Tropical Urban Islands Syamsi, Fauziah; Novarino, Wilson; Dahelmi, Dahelmi; Chairul, Chairul
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i2.7188

Abstract

Background: Alopecia or alopecic syndrome is a hair loss condition on the body. Alopecia is caused by a wide variety of factors both internal to the individual (i.e. androgen activity, nutritional deficiencies, metabolic stress, hormonal imbalances) and external (i.e. human-induced pressures, allergens, ectoparasites, fungal dermatitis, bacterial, toxicities, environmental contaminant exposure, idiopathic disease, poor habitat conditions, anthropogenic activities, zinc deficiency, and ingestion of plant toxins). Methods: This study was conducted at four locations in Batam City, consisting of two fragmented forests in the city center and two islands far from the city area. Bats were captured using mist nets and harp traps with a total sampling effort of 120 net nights and 120 harp trap nights. Findings: This study captured 417 bats across seven species, with an overall alopecia prevalence of 10.79 %. The highest prevalence was found in Pipistrellus tenuis (100%), Kerivoula pellucida (50 %), and Macroglossus minimus (20 %), likely due to the small sample sizes of these species. Larger sample sizes resulted in lower prevalence rates: Balionycteris maculata (22.2 %), Cynopterus horsfieldii (11.1 %), C. brachyotis (9.2 %), and C. sphinx (6.86 %). The most severe hair loss generally occurs on the shoulders and neck. Some individuals show hair loss on the back, head, chest, abdomen, and other parts of the body. Alopecia is found in both males and females from mild to severe. The prevalence of alopecia in all species was higher in fragmented forests in urban to periurban, and rural areas. This was associated with differences in the level of anthropogenic pressure. Contribution: These findings provide a scientific contribution to understanding the relationship between alopecia in bats and anthropogenic pressures and highlight the importance of habitat conditions in population health in fragmented environments.
Pengembangan Objek Esgp Dengan Ikan Koi Di Kelurahan Lambung Bukit Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang Mansyurdin, Mansyurdin; Asful, Ferdhinal; Zaini, Zaini; Novarino, Wilson; Herwina, Henny; Efrizal, Efrizal; Nofrita, Nofrita; Syaifullah, Syaifullah; Santoso, Putra; Maliza, Rita; Ridho, Muhammad Syifa'ur; Aszareta, Muhammad Andoni; Pratama, Raihan Anugrah; Putri, Syntia Mai; Aziz, M. Abdul
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i2.5872

Abstract

Keterbatasan objek dan prasarana penunjang wisata alam di ESGP belum memberikan dampak peningkatkan perekonomian bagi anggota P4S Sunkai Permai. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini telah dibuat kolam ikan koi yang alami untuk menambah daya tarik pengunjung. Rancangan kolam alami menggunakan material batu kali dengan tanaman bunga. Setelah persyaratan kualitas air terpenuhi, kolam diisi dengan 110 ikan koi dewasa dari 13 varietas. Pihak mitra P4S Sunkai Permai mampu merawat kolam dan menjaga kesehatan ikan, pemberian pakan dan menjinakan ikan koi sesuai dengan panduan yang diberikan. Pihak mitra juga memberikan pelayanan sesuai panduan edukasi yang mencakup sejarah dan asal usul, makna dan simbol memelihara ikan koi, biologi ikan koi, dan varietas ikan koi. Objek wisata ikan koi telah meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan ke ESGP dalam jangka waktu tiga bulan. Memperhatikan daya tarik objek ikan koi tersebut, direkomendasikan pengayaan objek dengan berbagai ikan hias lainnya di areal ESGP, yang pada akhirnya dapat lebih menigkatkan jumlah pengunjung.
Deteksi Dini Risiko Metabolik melalui Skrining pada Ibu PKK Kampung Wisata Bukit Nobita Maliza, Rita; Santoso, Putra; Nofrita, Nofrita; Idris, Muhammad; Novarino, Wilson; Janra, Muhammad Nazri; Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri; Ashrifurrahman, Ashrifurrahman; Sinurat, Arthauly Yopita; Tofrizal, Alimuddin; Arya, Bramadi; Yerizel, Eti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i2.6174

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular seperti diabetes melitus, hiperkolesterolemia, dan hiperurisemia merupakan tantangan utama kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, terutama karena rendahnya deteksi dini di tingkat komunitas. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan hasil deteksi dini risiko penyakit metabolik melalui skrining gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat pada Ibu PKK di Kampung Wisata Bukit Nobita, serta memberikan rekomendasi upaya promotif dan preventif. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi, koordinasi, penyuluhan, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan pada 15 anggota PKK, dilanjutkan evaluasi pengetahuan dan kepuasan peserta. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas peserta memiliki lingkar pinggang di atas normal, kadar gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat melebihi batas normal, serta beberapa kasus tekanan darah tinggi, yang menandakan tingginya risiko sindrom metabolik di komunitas ini. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang status kesehatan dan pentingnya perubahan gaya hidup sehat. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya skrining rutin dan edukasi berkelanjutan di komunitas, serta kolaborasi dengan fasilitas kesehatan untuk menurunkan risiko penyakit tidak menular. Hasil pengabdian ini penting sebagai dasar intervensi kesehatan masyarakat berbasis komunitas di masa mendatang.
Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies for Animal Welfare in Indonesia Arba, Risqi Mutia; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, Rizaldi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v6i1.16261

Abstract

A zoo is a place to live or collect wild animals outside their natural habitat which can be controlled by the government or non-government, and functions as a breeding ground so that natural genetics is maintained. Apart from being a place of conservation, it is also a place of education and a place of recreation. The problem with zoos in Indonesia is that their management is not by the principles of animal welfare. This study aims to summarize the results of the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting reference articles related to the keyword "Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies based on Animal Welfare Standards". Management efforts must pay attention to the survival of animals by the principles of animal welfare, namely freedom from hunger and thirst; free from pain, injury, and disease; free from environmental discomfort, abuse, and violence; freedom from fear and depression; and free in expressing natural behavior. Pay attention to zoo management, both animals and officers or keepers according to their expertise. Strategy implementation using SWOT analysis, namely analysis that obtains useful strategies to implement or recommendations based on results that can maximize Strengths and Opportunities, by minimizing Weaknesses and avoiding Threats.
Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies for Animal Welfare in Indonesia Arba, Risqi Mutia; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, Rizaldi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v6i1.16261

Abstract

A zoo is a place to live or collect wild animals outside their natural habitat which can be controlled by the government or non-government, and functions as a breeding ground so that natural genetics is maintained. Apart from being a place of conservation, it is also a place of education and a place of recreation. The problem with zoos in Indonesia is that their management is not by the principles of animal welfare. This study aims to summarize the results of the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting reference articles related to the keyword "Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies based on Animal Welfare Standards". Management efforts must pay attention to the survival of animals by the principles of animal welfare, namely freedom from hunger and thirst; free from pain, injury, and disease; free from environmental discomfort, abuse, and violence; freedom from fear and depression; and free in expressing natural behavior. Pay attention to zoo management, both animals and officers or keepers according to their expertise. Strategy implementation using SWOT analysis, namely analysis that obtains useful strategies to implement or recommendations based on results that can maximize Strengths and Opportunities, by minimizing Weaknesses and avoiding Threats.
Species Distribution Modelling on Long-tailed Macaque (Macaca fascicularis) in Padang, West Sumatra Utami, Radila; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, Rizaldi
Jurnal Biologi Universitas Andalas Vol 13 No 01 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jbioua.13.01.14-21.2025

Abstract

Human activity is a major factor in the decline of primate biodiversity, including long-tailed macaques, which thrive in varied habitats, even near human settlements. This overlap can lead to conflicts for both humans and macaques. The objective of this study is to determine the distribution of long-tailed macaques through direct observation and potential distribution based on habitat suitability modelling using MaxEnt. Six environmental variables were selected based on the ecological traits of long-tailed macaques, including forest cover, population density, distance to roads, distance to forests, distance to conservation areas, and land use type. Moreover, 32 coordinate points were identified in Padang for locating long-tailed macaque and modelled using MaxEnt. The results indicate that long-tailed macaques are primarily distributed in areas with forest cover but are close to anthropogenic activities. The modelling reveals that the habitat suitability for this species in Padang tends to be low to moderate. The environmental variables that exert the most significant influence on their distribution are distance to roads and forest cover (53.3% and 20.1% respectively). Consequently, areas with a higher potential of habitat suitability required particular attention to manage conflicts and populations to avoid potential negative impacts that could arise.
Bird Diversity and its Potential for Tourism Activities in Mangrove Areas, Carocok Anau, West Sumatra, Indonesia Khairini, Ridha; Mukhtar, Erizal; Novarino, Wilson
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7611

Abstract

Avitourism is activity that utilizes bird diversity in economic aspect that provides benefits for conservation and economic improvement. Mangrove ecosystem in Carocok Anau located in tourist area that has high potential to diversity of bird species. Data related to bird diversity and potential in tourism activities have not been conducted. This study aims to analyze bird diversity and its potential in tourism activities in Carocok Anau mangrove ecosystem area. This research was carried out from February until April 2024. The method used is the point count method. Data collection is species and numbers of bird species was carried out at 15 observation points. The distance of each points was 150 meters with 50 meters of radius observation. Data collection in 10 minutes of each point. Observation was conducted during four days, and continued by bird species identification. Data analysis used is Shannon Wiener diversity index, evenness index and richness index. The results found 40 bird species with 1023 individu. Dominated by family of E strildidae and species of Collocalia esculenta. The diversity index value of 2.51 included in medium diversity category. 0.68 for evenness index value with uneven category and 5.63 for richness index with high species richness category. Birds with ecotourism attractions found are three types of raptors, one endemic, 13 protected bird, there are eight bird with attractive feather colors and 20 bird with beautiful voices, so that the Carocok Anau mangrove ecosystem area has capability to avitourism activity.
Bird Diversity and its Potential for Tourism Activities In Mandeh Mangrove Forest, West Sumatra, Indonesia Novita, Aulya; Mukhta, Erizal; Novarino, Wilson
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 25 No. 1 (2025): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v25i1.8306

Abstract

Avitourism is a form of tourism that focuses on bird watching intheir natural habitat. The existence of mangrove forests is very important in anarea because it is a habitat for various types of wildlife, especially birds. Thisstudy aims to analyze bird diversity and its potential in tourism activities in theMandeh mangrove ecosystem area. This research was conducted fromFebruary to April 2024. The method used was the point count method. Datacollection of bird species and numbers was carried out at 15 observation points.The distance of each observation point is 150 meters with an observation radiusof 50 meters. Data collection was carried out for 10 minutes at each point.Observations were conducted for four days, and continued with bird speciesidentification. Data analysis used was Shannon Wiener diversity index,evenness index and richness index. The results found 32 bird species from 18families. Dominated by the Apodidae and Estrildidae families. The diversityindex value is 2.17 with moderate index criteria. evenness index 0.63 which isincluded in the uneven category and a wealth index of 4.96 with a high wealthcategory. Birds that have ecotourism attractions found are 1 type of endemicbird, not found raptor birds, 2 types of birds listed on the IUCN, 7 types ofmelodious sound birds and 16 types of beautiful feathers, so that the Mandehmangrove ecosystem area has potential.
Co-Authors - Fitri - Junaidi - Rizaldi . Mansyurdin . Merry Aadrean Aadrean Aadrean Agung Nugroho Ahmad Rizaldy Fanbudy Aini, Wardahtul Ainul Mardiah Aldino Fauzil Fanani Anas Salsabila Anas Salsabila Ani Mardiastuti Antika Fardilla Aprizon Putra Arba, Risqi Mutia Ardinis Arbain Arum Setiawan Asferi Ardiyanto Asferi Ardiyanto Asful, Ferdhinal Ashrifurrahman, Ashrifurrahman Aszareta, Muhammad Andoni Aurora, Dhea Apriano Ayu Andira Aziz, M. Abdul Baqi, Ahmad Iqbal Boby Hariadi Boby Hariadi Bramadi Arya Chairul Chairul Dahelmi Dahelmi Damanhuri, Harfiandri Dedi Hermon Dewi Chandrarini Surya Dewi Imelda Roesma Diana Sari Diana Sari Diana Sari Djong Hon Tjong Efrita Ruswenti Efrizal Efrizal Elsa Yolarita Erik Marlius Erizal Mukhtar Eti Yerizel fachrul reza, fachrul Fadillah Fardilla, Antika Farid Azel Fauziah Syamsi Fikri, Husnul Fikriya - Rahma Firjatullah, Fadhilah Fuji Astuti Febria Gita Herliza Sari Hadi Addaha, Hadi Hadi Kurniawan Hamdi Ibrahim, Muhammad Hanif Fadly Helmi Helmi Hendra, Jon hendrita, juli Henny Herwina Hiroshi Kobayashi Idris, Muhamma Ilham Samudra, Muhammad Inda Dwi Solina Indang Dewata Indra Junaidi Zakaria Indra Junaidi Zakaria, Indra Irvan Fadli Wanda Jabang Nurdin Janra, M. Nazri Janra, Muhammad Nazri Jarulis . Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Kamilah, Santi N Karmelia Kontesa Kevin Origia Kevin Origia Khairini, Ridha Laksono Trisnantoro Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo Lintang Yodhy M. Nazri Janra M. Silmi M. Syafrie Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahfud Huda Maliza, Rita Marchellino Irwan, Reziq Muhammad Afif Muhammad Idris Muhammad Silmi Mukhta, Erizal Nazri Janra, Muhammad Nindy Ladyfandela Nofrita Nofrita Nova Adri Yanti Novita, Aulya Nugroho, Agung Nur Halimah Rangkuti Nur Insani Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri Pratama, Raihan Anugrah Putra Santoso Putri Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri, Syntia Mai r maliza, rita Rahmi Fitri Ratna Juwita T Reviany Widjakusuma Richard Noske Richard Noske Ridho, Muhammad Syifa'ur Rifta Septiavi Risqi Mutia Arba Risqi Mutia Arba Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi, . Rizaldi, Rizaldi Rizka Sefmaliza Rusdiyan p. Ritonga Santi N Kamilah Semeidi Husrin Silmi, M. Sinurat, Arthauly Yopita Sugeng Santoso Suparno . Syafrie, M. Syaifullah Syaifullah Taufiq Afdhal Tjong, Tjong Hon Tofrizal, Alimuddin Tomi Kasayev Try Al Tanto Uswatul Hasana Utami, Radila Widjakusuma, Reviany Widodo, Febri Anggriawan Yeni A. Mulyani Yunila Berliana Yusni Handayani Zaini Zaini