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Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies for Animal Welfare in Indonesia Risqi Mutia Arba; Wilson Novarino; Rizaldi Rizaldi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol 6, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v6i1.16261

Abstract

A zoo is a place to live or collect wild animals outside their natural habitat which can be controlled by the government or non-government, and functions as a breeding ground so that natural genetics is maintained. Apart from being a place of conservation, it is also a place of education and a place of recreation. The problem with zoos in Indonesia is that their management is not by the principles of animal welfare. This study aims to summarize the results of the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting reference articles related to the keyword "Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies based on Animal Welfare Standards". Management efforts must pay attention to the survival of animals by the principles of animal welfare, namely freedom from hunger and thirst; free from pain, injury, and disease; free from environmental discomfort, abuse, and violence; freedom from fear and depression; and free in expressing natural behavior. Pay attention to zoo management, both animals and officers or keepers according to their expertise. Strategy implementation using SWOT analysis, namely analysis that obtains useful strategies to implement or recommendations based on results that can maximize Strengths and Opportunities, by minimizing Weaknesses and avoiding Threats.
ANALISIS PERUBAHAN TUTUPAN LAHAN PADA KOTA PADANG MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SATELIT Antika Fardilla; Rifta Septiavi; Ratna Juwita T; Risqi Mutia Arba; Rizka Sefmaliza; Ahmad Rizaldy Fanbudy; Taufiq Afdhal; Aadrean Aadrean; Wilson Novarino
Jurnal Tanah dan Sumberdaya Lahan Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Departemen Tanah, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jtsl.2023.010.2.19

Abstract

Land use change is an important issue for urban and regional planners and policy makers, but it is also very useful in conservation planning, food security, and hydrological modeling. Data, information and analysis tools become obstacles in detecting changes in land use. With increasing access to data and current technology, it is hoped that land use observations can be carried out in a simple way but have more accurate results. This study aimed to analyze land cover changes in Padang City 2018-2022, using Landsat Imagery and Geographic Information System (GIS) analysis. Firstly, observations on ESRI Land Cover which displays a global map of land use or land cover (LULC) derived from ESA Sentinel-2 Imagery at a resolution of 10 m. The results showed that the area of forest cover has decreased and the built-up area has increased in the 2017-2018 and 2021-2022. Secondly, using the EO Browser, namely Sentinel-2, that was done in one to search for and compare images using high resolution at these sources, there were 19 land cover changes, such as increasing residential land use, while forest land allotment decreased.
Measuring Effectiveness of SMART Patrol in Biodiversity Protection of Rimbang Baling and Bukit Betabuh, Sumatra Fardilla, Antika; Novarino, Wilson; Widodo, Febri Anggriawan; Hendra, Jon; Aadrean
Jurnal Manajemen Hutan Tropika Vol. 30 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB University)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7226/jtfm.30.2.180

Abstract

The main authorities and practitioners face crucial challenges in safeguarding wildlife and conservation areas due to massive direct anthropogenic disturbances, such as illegal logging, habitat conversion into human development areas, and wildlife poaching. Therefore, measuring the effectiveness of wildlife and habitat protection is essential for wider conservation intervention. This study aimed to examine patrol effectiveness using measurable effort and parameters of SMART-based data collection in Rimbang Baling and Bukit Betabuh, Sumatra. We conducted a series of planned SMART-based data collections in designated patrol blocks of Rimbang Baling from 2014 to 2018. We implemented catch per unit effort (CPUE) measurement by the number of detected illegal activities and then a generalized linear model (GLM) to assess the relationship between patrol efforts and threat numbers. This study covered 209 patrols within 2,129 patrol days, 13,153.05 patrol hours, and 14,864 km. The CPUE value decreased from 0.381 to 0.191. Our GLM showed that patrol efforts significantly reduced threat numbers. This study provides new knowledge regarding SMART-based data collection and its ability to increase the effectiveness of patrols in promoting better protection and threat reduction in conservation areas in Indonesia.
PEMODELAN DISTRIBUSI KUCING TANDANG (Prionailurus planiceps) DI KAWASAN RESTORASI EKOSISTEM RIAU DI SEMENANJUNG KAMPAR, RIAU Fikri, Husnul; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, .; Iqbal, Muhammad
Ekologia: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup Vol 24, No 1 (2024): Ekologia : Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Dasar dan Lingkungan Hidup
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/ekologia.v24i1.9039

Abstract

The flat-headed cat is categorized as a threatened species by the International Union for the Conservation of Nature (IUCN). As the beginning of a conservation strategy for species that are difficult to find in nature, knowing the actual distribution of species in the field is important. Maximum entropy (Maxent) has emerged as an accurate prediction method for species distribution. This study aimed to analyze the distribution of flat-headed cats and important variables affecting their distribution in the Riau Ecosystem Restoration (RER) area on the Kampar Peninsula, Riau. A total of 6 finding points and 17 environmental variables were used in the modeling of this study. The Area Under Curve (AUC) value of the flat-headed cats was 0.890, indicating that the model performance was categorized as satisfactory. High habitat suitability was predicted ≥ 19% or (24,736.83 ha) of the total area. Environmental variables that influenced their distribution were distance from trails, distance from canals, and distance from rivers. The high suitability of the flat-headed cats’ habitat in the PT GCN concession is potentially along the Sangar River. In the PT SMN concession in the central and northwestern parts of the concession. PT TBOT concession is in areas adjacent to the Turip and Serkap Rivers. Although not detected in previous surveys, PT GAN has the potential to detect the presence of flat-headed cats in the eastern part and adjacent to the Serkap River.
KAJIAN SOSIAL STRATEGI PENGUATAN PENGELOLAAN LUBUK LARANGAN KAWASAN SEKITAR TAMAN NASIONAL BATANG GADIS SUMATERA UTARA Nur Halimah Rangkuti; Aadrean Aadrean; Wilson Novarino; Indra Junaidi Zakaria
JURNAL EDUCATION AND DEVELOPMENT Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Vol 12 No 1 Januari 2024
Publisher : Institut Pendidikan Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37081/ed.v12i1.5486

Abstract

Abstrak Lubuk larangan merupakan suatu bentuk kearifan lokal sungai yang ekosistem perairannya dijaga oleh masyarakat lokal di bawah perjanjian dan regulasi bersama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis aspek sosial dan strategi penguatan pengelolaan lubuk larangan kawasan sekitar Taman Nasional Batang Gadis Sumatera Utara. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Oktober 2022 -April 2023 di Desa Pidoli Dolok, Pidoli Lombang, dan Tamiang Kabupaten Mandailing Natal, Sumatera Utara. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode survey kemudian analisis SWOT untuk menghasilkan strategi pengembangan Lubuk Larangan dengan menilai masing-masing faktor internal dan eksternalnya. Berdasarkan pengamatan upaya yang dilakukan masyarakat di sekitar dasar pelarangan mencakup perlu peningkatan pengetahuan konservasi masyarakat terutama di bidang perairan khususnya ikan, peningkatan peraturan adat yang melindungi kawasan lubuk larangan, peningkatan aturan pengelolaan sampah di kawasan lubuk larangan, mengoptimalkan manajemen pengalokasian dana, meningkatkan publikasi, dan pendekatan terhadap masyarakat di sekitar lubuk larangan. Artikel ini juga membahas lubuk larangan dari berbagai aspek unsur, nilai dan fungsinya sebagai salah satu bagian dari pranata sosial masyarakat.
Alopecia in Bats from Tropical Urban Islands Syamsi, Fauziah; Novarino, Wilson; Dahelmi, Dahelmi; Chairul, Chairul
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 11, No 2: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus June 2025
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v11i2.7188

Abstract

Background: Alopecia or alopecic syndrome is a hair loss condition on the body. Alopecia is caused by a wide variety of factors both internal to the individual (i.e. androgen activity, nutritional deficiencies, metabolic stress, hormonal imbalances) and external (i.e. human-induced pressures, allergens, ectoparasites, fungal dermatitis, bacterial, toxicities, environmental contaminant exposure, idiopathic disease, poor habitat conditions, anthropogenic activities, zinc deficiency, and ingestion of plant toxins). Methods: This study was conducted at four locations in Batam City, consisting of two fragmented forests in the city center and two islands far from the city area. Bats were captured using mist nets and harp traps with a total sampling effort of 120 net nights and 120 harp trap nights. Findings: This study captured 417 bats across seven species, with an overall alopecia prevalence of 10.79 %. The highest prevalence was found in Pipistrellus tenuis (100%), Kerivoula pellucida (50 %), and Macroglossus minimus (20 %), likely due to the small sample sizes of these species. Larger sample sizes resulted in lower prevalence rates: Balionycteris maculata (22.2 %), Cynopterus horsfieldii (11.1 %), C. brachyotis (9.2 %), and C. sphinx (6.86 %). The most severe hair loss generally occurs on the shoulders and neck. Some individuals show hair loss on the back, head, chest, abdomen, and other parts of the body. Alopecia is found in both males and females from mild to severe. The prevalence of alopecia in all species was higher in fragmented forests in urban to periurban, and rural areas. This was associated with differences in the level of anthropogenic pressure. Contribution: These findings provide a scientific contribution to understanding the relationship between alopecia in bats and anthropogenic pressures and highlight the importance of habitat conditions in population health in fragmented environments.
Pengembangan Objek Esgp Dengan Ikan Koi Di Kelurahan Lambung Bukit Kecamatan Pauh Kota Padang Mansyurdin, Mansyurdin; Asful, Ferdhinal; Zaini, Zaini; Novarino, Wilson; Herwina, Henny; Efrizal, Efrizal; Nofrita, Nofrita; Syaifullah, Syaifullah; Santoso, Putra; Maliza, Rita; Ridho, Muhammad Syifa'ur; Aszareta, Muhammad Andoni; Pratama, Raihan Anugrah; Putri, Syntia Mai; Aziz, M. Abdul
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i2.5872

Abstract

Keterbatasan objek dan prasarana penunjang wisata alam di ESGP belum memberikan dampak peningkatkan perekonomian bagi anggota P4S Sunkai Permai. Untuk mengatasi masalah ini telah dibuat kolam ikan koi yang alami untuk menambah daya tarik pengunjung. Rancangan kolam alami menggunakan material batu kali dengan tanaman bunga. Setelah persyaratan kualitas air terpenuhi, kolam diisi dengan 110 ikan koi dewasa dari 13 varietas. Pihak mitra P4S Sunkai Permai mampu merawat kolam dan menjaga kesehatan ikan, pemberian pakan dan menjinakan ikan koi sesuai dengan panduan yang diberikan. Pihak mitra juga memberikan pelayanan sesuai panduan edukasi yang mencakup sejarah dan asal usul, makna dan simbol memelihara ikan koi, biologi ikan koi, dan varietas ikan koi. Objek wisata ikan koi telah meningkatkan jumlah kunjungan ke ESGP dalam jangka waktu tiga bulan. Memperhatikan daya tarik objek ikan koi tersebut, direkomendasikan pengayaan objek dengan berbagai ikan hias lainnya di areal ESGP, yang pada akhirnya dapat lebih menigkatkan jumlah pengunjung.
Deteksi Dini Risiko Metabolik melalui Skrining pada Ibu PKK Kampung Wisata Bukit Nobita Maliza, Rita; Santoso, Putra; Nofrita, Nofrita; Idris, Muhammad; Novarino, Wilson; Janra, Muhammad Nazri; Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri; Ashrifurrahman, Ashrifurrahman; Sinurat, Arthauly Yopita; Tofrizal, Alimuddin; Arya, Bramadi; Yerizel, Eti
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Edisi April - Juni
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i2.6174

Abstract

Penyakit tidak menular seperti diabetes melitus, hiperkolesterolemia, dan hiperurisemia merupakan tantangan utama kesehatan masyarakat di Indonesia, terutama karena rendahnya deteksi dini di tingkat komunitas. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan hasil deteksi dini risiko penyakit metabolik melalui skrining gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat pada Ibu PKK di Kampung Wisata Bukit Nobita, serta memberikan rekomendasi upaya promotif dan preventif. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui observasi, koordinasi, penyuluhan, dan pemeriksaan kesehatan pada 15 anggota PKK, dilanjutkan evaluasi pengetahuan dan kepuasan peserta. Hasil menunjukkan mayoritas peserta memiliki lingkar pinggang di atas normal, kadar gula darah, kolesterol, dan asam urat melebihi batas normal, serta beberapa kasus tekanan darah tinggi, yang menandakan tingginya risiko sindrom metabolik di komunitas ini. Kegiatan ini meningkatkan pengetahuan peserta tentang status kesehatan dan pentingnya perubahan gaya hidup sehat. Temuan ini menegaskan perlunya skrining rutin dan edukasi berkelanjutan di komunitas, serta kolaborasi dengan fasilitas kesehatan untuk menurunkan risiko penyakit tidak menular. Hasil pengabdian ini penting sebagai dasar intervensi kesehatan masyarakat berbasis komunitas di masa mendatang.
Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies for Animal Welfare in Indonesia Arba, Risqi Mutia; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, Rizaldi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v6i1.16261

Abstract

A zoo is a place to live or collect wild animals outside their natural habitat which can be controlled by the government or non-government, and functions as a breeding ground so that natural genetics is maintained. Apart from being a place of conservation, it is also a place of education and a place of recreation. The problem with zoos in Indonesia is that their management is not by the principles of animal welfare. This study aims to summarize the results of the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting reference articles related to the keyword "Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies based on Animal Welfare Standards". Management efforts must pay attention to the survival of animals by the principles of animal welfare, namely freedom from hunger and thirst; free from pain, injury, and disease; free from environmental discomfort, abuse, and violence; freedom from fear and depression; and free in expressing natural behavior. Pay attention to zoo management, both animals and officers or keepers according to their expertise. Strategy implementation using SWOT analysis, namely analysis that obtains useful strategies to implement or recommendations based on results that can maximize Strengths and Opportunities, by minimizing Weaknesses and avoiding Threats.
Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies for Animal Welfare in Indonesia Arba, Risqi Mutia; Novarino, Wilson; Rizaldi, Rizaldi
Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, UIN Walisongo Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21580/ah.v6i1.16261

Abstract

A zoo is a place to live or collect wild animals outside their natural habitat which can be controlled by the government or non-government, and functions as a breeding ground so that natural genetics is maintained. Apart from being a place of conservation, it is also a place of education and a place of recreation. The problem with zoos in Indonesia is that their management is not by the principles of animal welfare. This study aims to summarize the results of the Systematic Literature Review (SLR) by collecting reference articles related to the keyword "Implementation of Zoo Management Strategies based on Animal Welfare Standards". Management efforts must pay attention to the survival of animals by the principles of animal welfare, namely freedom from hunger and thirst; free from pain, injury, and disease; free from environmental discomfort, abuse, and violence; freedom from fear and depression; and free in expressing natural behavior. Pay attention to zoo management, both animals and officers or keepers according to their expertise. Strategy implementation using SWOT analysis, namely analysis that obtains useful strategies to implement or recommendations based on results that can maximize Strengths and Opportunities, by minimizing Weaknesses and avoiding Threats.
Co-Authors - Fitri - Junaidi - Rizaldi . Mansyurdin . Merry Aadrean Aadrean Aadrean Abda Abda Agung Nugroho Ahmad Rizaldy Fanbudy Aini, Wardahtul Ainul Mardiah Aldino Fauzil Fanani Anas Salsabila Anas Salsabila Ani Mardiastuti Antika Fardilla Aprizon Putra Arba, Risqi Mutia Ardinis Arbain Arum Setiawan Asferi Ardiyanto Asferi Ardiyanto Asful, Ferdhinal Ashrifurrahman, Ashrifurrahman Asrori, Ikrima Aszareta, Muhammad Andoni Aurora, Dhea Apriano Ayu Andira Aziz, M. Abdul Baqi, Ahmad Iqbal Boby Hariadi Boby Hariadi Bramadi Arya Chairul Chairul Dahelmi Dahelmi Damanhuri, Harfiandri Dedi Hermon Dewi Chandrarini Surya Dewi Imelda Roesma Diana Sari Diana Sari Diana Sari Djong Hon Tjong Efrita Ruswenti Efrizal Efrizal Elsa Yolarita Erik Marlius Erizal Mukhtar Eti Yerizel fachrul reza, fachrul Fadillah Fardilla, Antika Farid Azel Fauziah Syamsi Fikri, Husnul Fikriya - Rahma Firjatullah, Fadhilah Fuji Astuti Febria Gita Herliza Sari Hadi Addaha, Hadi Hadi Kurniawan Hamdi Ibrahim, Muhammad Hanif Fadly Helmi Helmi Hendra, Jon hendrita, juli Henny Herwina Hiroshi Kobayashi Idris, Muhamma Ilham Samudra, Muhammad Inda Dwi Solina Indang Dewata Indra Junaidi Zakaria Indra Junaidi Zakaria, Indra Irvan Fadli Wanda Jabang Nurdin Janra, M. Nazri Janra, Muhammad Nazri Jarulis . Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Jarulis Kamilah, Santi N Karmelia Kontesa Kevin Origia Kevin Origia Khairini, Ridha Laksono Trisnantoro Lilik B. Prasetyo Lilik B. Prasetyo Lintang Yodhy M. Nazri Janra M. Silmi M. Syafrie Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahdi Mahfud Huda Maliza, Rita Marchellino Irwan, Reziq Muhammad Afif Muhammad Idris Muhammad Silmi Mukhta, Erizal Nazri Janra, Muhammad Nindy Ladyfandela Nofrita Nofrita Nova Adri Yanti Novita, Aulya Nur Halimah Rangkuti Nur Insani Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri Pratama, Raihan Anugrah Putra Santoso Putri Pratama Elisa, Tasya Putri, Syntia Mai r maliza, rita Rahmi Fitri Ratna Juwita T Reviany Widjakusuma Richard Noske Richard Noske Ridho, Muhammad Syifa'ur Rifta Septiavi Risqi Mutia Arba Risqi Mutia Arba Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi Rizaldi, . Rizaldi, Rizaldi Rizka Sefmaliza Rusdiyan p. Ritonga Santi N Kamilah Semeidi Husrin Silmi, M. Sinurat, Arthauly Yopita Sugeng Santoso Suparno . Syafrie, M. Syaifullah Syaifullah Taufiq Afdhal Tjong, Tjong Hon Tofrizal, Alimuddin Tomi Kasayev Try Al Tanto Uswatul Hasana Utami, Radila Widjakusuma, Reviany Widodo, Febri Anggriawan Yeni A. Mulyani Yunila Berliana Yusni Handayani Zaini Zaini