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Peningkatan Kualitas Produk Sempol Ayam Frozen Dengan Metode Sigma di UMKM XYZ, Gianyar-Bali Kadek Bayu Darma Mahardika; Ulya Sarofa; Jariyah Jariyah
AKM Vol 4 No 1 (2023): AKM : Aksi Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat - Juli 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ekonomi dan Bisnis Syariah (STEBIS) Indo Global Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36908/akm.v4i1.833

Abstract

XYZ MSME is a frozen chicken abacus producer in Gianyar Regency. More and more competitors require companies to improve the quality of their products as a step to prevent consumers from moving to competing products. Quality problems have not been fully implemented by XYZ MSME as seen from the large number of defective products. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that cause product defects and provide suggestions for improvements that are in accordance with the conditions of MSMEs so as to achieve zero defects. The method used is six sigma DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, and Control) with Failure Modes and Effect Analysis (FMEA). The sigma value obtained is 2.821 while the %final yield is 81.358%. The contributing factors are man (33.33%), machine/equipment (16.67%), method (33.33%), and environment (16.67%). The proposed improvements given are additional employees, the use of alarms, the use of production equipment according to production capacity, and temporary closure of the selling place.
The Effect of Maltodextrin Concentration and Roasting Time on the Physicochemical and Sensory Characteristics of Nori Snack Made from Sea Grape (Caulerpa sp.) Anggita Ulfia Savitri; Jariyah Jariyah; Ratna Yulistiani
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v7i2.286

Abstract

Nori snack is dried edible seaweed, which is made from drying and roasting so its texture is crispy and thin. Commercial nori snack is usually made from Porphyra seaweed which cannot be cultivated in Indonesia. Sea grapes (Caulerpa sp.), a local seaweed that is widely cultivated in Indonesia, have the potential to be used as an alternative material for nori snacks. The formation of nori with the addition of Eucheuma cottonii gives a nori snack texture that tends to be elastic and less crunchy. Crispness is the main parameter to consider in choosing nori snacks. The addition of maltodextrin as a texture enhancer is needed to give a compact and crispy texture, and roasting time can also increase the level of crispness in nori products. This study aims to determine the physicochemical and organoleptic characteristics of sea grape nori snacks (Caulerpa sp.). Factorial completely randomized design (CDR) with two factors. Factor I was the maltodextrin concentration (1, 2, and 3%), while factor II was a roasting time (1, 2, and 3 minutes) and two replications. The data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% significance level. The best treatment was the addition of 3% maltodextrin and a roasting time of 3 minutes. The results obtained were a moisture content of 6.13%, ash content of 12.45%, protein content of 17,07%, a yield of 6.22%, a breaking strength of 5.23%, and an average score of preference for the aroma of 2.8 (dislike), the colour of 3.5 (standard), the taste of 4.05 (like), and crispness of 4.10 (like).
EFFECT OF FREQUENCY AND DURATION OF THERMOSONICATION ON THE PHYSICAL, CHEMICAL AND MICROBIOLOGICAL QUALITY OF COW'S MILK Almira Dinar Dhiny; Jariyah Jariyah; Luqman Agung Wicaksono; Anugerah Dany Priyanto; Serly Safitri; Wildan Naufal Esfandiar
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 11 No. 3: July 2023
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2023.011.03.4

Abstract

Milk is a food product that contains many nutrients. Thermosonication is a method combining ultrasonic and medium-temperature heating that can be used as an alternative pasteurisation method because it can maintain the nutrients contained in milk while providing safety assurance for consumption. This study aimed to determine the effect of frequency and duration of thermosonication on the physical, chemical and microbiological quality of cow's milk. The experimental design used was a completely randomised design (CRD) with two factorials of frequency (20 and 22kHz) and duration of thermosonication (5, 10, 15 and 20 minutes). The data obtained were analysed with ANOVA and BNJ further tests at the 5% level. The best treatment was 22kHz frequency for 20 minutes with the results of viscosity 3.80 ± 0.000 cP, pH 6.8 ± 0.00, fat content 3.22 ± 0.00%, protein content 2.19 ± 0.01% and total bacteria 0.53 ± 0.67 log CFU/ml, and was able to reduce Escherichia coli bacteria by 2.95 log CFU/ml.
Implementasi Supervisi Akademik oleh Badan Koordinasi Lembaga Pendidikan Qur’an Jariyah, Jariyah; Chusniyah, Atin; Rifa’i, Andi Arif
FONDATIA Vol 7 No 4 (2023): DESEMBER
Publisher : Pendidikan Guru Madrasah Ibtidaiyah STIT Palapa Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36088/fondatia.v7i4.4063

Abstract

This study aims to (1) determine the implementation of academic supervision by the Qur’an Education Institution Coordinating Board of Qur’an Education Park At-Taqwa Karang Dawung Semarang, and (2) identify obstacles to the implementation of academic supervision the Qur’an Education Institution Coordinating Board of Qur’an Education Park At-Taqwa Karang Dawung Semarang. The research method used was qualitative case study method. Data collection techniques were conducted by interview, observation, and documentation. Data analysis techniques were data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing/verification. The results showed that the implementation of academic supervision by the Qur’an Education Institution Coordinating Board based on aspects of planning, implementation, and follow-up can be categorized as not optimal. Factors that hinder the implementation of academic supervision in Qur’an Education Park include supervisors having external activities, supervisors not having supervision competence, and the commitment of Qur’an Education Park administrators to make improvements is still fluctuating.
PENGARUH JENIS KEMASAN TERHADAP SIFAT FISIKO KIMIA, MIKROBIOLOGI, DAN ORGANOLEPTIK PADA PRODUK MANISAN TOMAT SELAMA PENYIMPANAN Luthfi, Qi Ahmad; Jariyah, Jariyah; Putra, Andre Yusuf Trisna
Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi Pangan Vol 9, No 1 (2024):
Publisher : JURUSAN ILMU DAN TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, UNIVERSITAS HALU OLEO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/jstp.v9i1.41223

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh jenis kemasan terhadap sifat fisikokimia, mikrobiologi dan organoleptik manisan tomat. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) non faktorial yang terdiri dari 3 jenis perlakuan dan 4 kali ulangan yaitu K1 (kemasan polystyrene), K2 (kemasam polyethylene terepthalate/PET) dan K3 (kemasan aluminium foil) yang diamati setiap 7 hari sekali selama 28 hari (0, 7, 14, 21 dan 28). Data dianalisis menggunakan Analisys of Variance (ANOVA) dan uji lanjut Beda Nyata Terkecil (BNT) dengan taraf kesalahan 5%. Hasil analisis sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh nyata antara jenis kemasan terhadap kadar air, vitamin C, angka kapang-khamir, aroma, warna, tekstur dan kenampakan pada manisan tomat selama penyimpanan. Akan tetapi, tidak menunjukkan perbedaan signifikan pada tingkat aktivitas air (Aw) manisan tomat selama penyimpanan. Kemasan aluminium foil menunjukkan tingkat peningkatan kadar air dan aktivitas air terendah, penurunan vitamin C terendah, dan pertumbuhan kapang yang paling rendah dibandingkan dengan kemasan polystyrene dan PET, sehingga kemasan aluminium foil memiliki efek terbaik dalam mempertahankan sifat fisikokimia, mikrobiologi dan organoleptik manisan tomat selama penyimpanan.
Effect of Partial Replacement of Wheat Flour with Various Mangrove Fruit Flours and Different Emulsifiers on Physicochemical Properties of Biscuits Jariyah, Jariyah; Yektiningsih, Endang; Sarofa, Ulya; Sopadeo, Peter Adeye
Indonesian Journal of Agricultural Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2018): InJAR, Vol. 1, No. 2, July 2018
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/injar.v1i2.318

Abstract

Biscuit formulation was produced from the partial substitution of wheat flour using mangrove fruit flour (MFF) with the addition of an emulsifier. In this study, Pedada (Sonneratia caseolaris) and Lindur (Bruguiera ghymnorhiza) were used as two varieties of MFF. Lecithin and sodium stearoyl lactylate (SSL) was used to enhance the physical properties of the biscuits. An experiment was conducted by replacing wheat flour with MFF at different levels (0%, 20%, and 30%). Margarine, sugars, eggs, glucose syrups, and emulsifiers were added after mixing wheat flour with MFF, baking powder, and milk powder uniformly. Dough sheets were formed and baked on a greased tray at 1500C for 10 to 15 min. The biscuits produced were analyzed for spread ratio, breaking strength, and color (L*, a*, and b*), ranging from 4.13–5.07; 54.07–89.77 N; and 34.70–50.90 L*, 15.17–18.80 a*, and 12.00–28.07 b*, respectively. The analysis of chemical composition showed that the carbohydrate ranged from 90.99–93.60%, protein 4.26–7.12%, fat 0.22–0.59%, ash 0.93–1.75%, and moisture 0.88–1.36%, and the energy value spanned over 391.10–395.33 cal/100 g. Sensory evaluation rating, substitution of 20% with MFF, and SSL addition had the highest acceptability compared to other formulations.
Pelatihan interaktif HACCP pada departemen QC PT.Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Food division Berbek Plant Sidoarjo Putri, Nur Dyah Bela; Jariyah, Jariyah
TEKMULOGI: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 3, No 2 (2023): November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17509/tmg.v3i2.60092

Abstract

PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Food Division Berbek Plant Sidoarjo is a food company with a strong commitment to the safety and quality of its products. Furthermore, to maintain high HACCP standards, it is necessary to increase the HACCP knowledge and awareness of QC staff personnel. The purpose of this service is to increase HACCP knowledge and awareness through interactive training for QC staff at PT Charoen Pokphand Indonesia Food Division Berbek Plant Sidoarjo. The method of this service is carried out by conducting a pre-test, conducting socialization, interactive training, and evaluation which is carried out by conducting a post-test. The pre-test results obtained an average score of 65.4.  While the post-test results, it is known that 90.9% of participants scored above the KKM with an average score of 91.8. Not only the average score, the score of each participant also increased. However, awareness of the application of HACCP is still considered lacking, based on the low case study average score of 47.8. Training involving a combination of theoretical material and practical training helped QC staff gain a better understanding of the principles and application of HACCP.
Effect of Substitution of Wheat Flour and Pedada Flour (Sonneratia caseolaris) to Characteristic of White Bread Irmawati, Irmawati; Jariyah, Jariyah; Sarofa, Ulya
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.435

Abstract

White bread is a food product generally derived from wheat flour that is consumed by the majority of people around the world. Innovations continue to be made to increase the nutritional value of bread. The use of pedada fruit (Sonneratia caseolaris) as a local food rich in fiber is an alternative to mixing with wheat flour. This study was conducted to determine the physical and organoleptic properties of wheat flour white bread with pedada flour. Organoleptic quality assessment was conducted with the participation of 25 panelists. Sensory attributes that are referenced by panelists include color, aroma, taste, texture, and overall. Data analysis used a T-test to determine the real difference between two treatments with a significant level (<0.05) including development volume, number of pores, texture, and organoleptic test. White Bread with a proportion of 80% wheat flour and 20% pedada produced a loaf volume (138.04%), porosity (11,722/cm2), and texture with texture analyzer (5,892 gf). The organoleptic test showed that the bread with 80% wheat flour and 20% pedada flour received positive ratings in terms of color and aroma, but received low ratings in terms of texture and taste.
Identification of Flavor Compounds from Soybean Peel Flour (Glycine max L. Merr) with the Addition of Kaffir Lime Leaves in the Blanching Process Nurul, Adinda; Jariyah, Jariyah
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.438

Abstract

Soybean husk flour is flour made from the main ingredient of soybean husk which undergoes a flouring process so that it can be substituted in making bakery products such as brownies, bread and cookies. Apart from having a fairly high nutritional content, soybean epidermis also has a unpleasant odor that consumers don't like, so it needs to be reduced, one way is by blanching and adding kaffir lime leaves. This research aims to find the best treatment for the length of time for blanching and adding kaffir lime leaves. This research used a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors and two replications. Factor I is the length of blanching time (10 and 20 minutes) and factor II is the amount of added kaffir lime leaves (0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 gr). The data obtained was then analyzed using ANOVA and continued with the Duncan Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The best treatment results were obtained in the treatment with a long blanching time of 20 minutes with the addition of 20 grams of kaffir lime leaves with characteristics of 9.55% water content, 1.98% ash, 7.77% protein, 1.60% fat, 30.02% crude fiber and flavor compounds found, among others. pentanal, oxirane,2-(1,1-dimethylethyl)-3-ethyl-, cis-, hexanal, furan, 2-pentyl-5-, octen-1-ol, (Z)-1,1-, dodecanediol, diacetate and cedrene.
The Effect of Coffee Bean Particle Size and Citric Acid Concentration on the Caffeine Content of Arabica Ground Coffee Kalaswari, Sita; Yulistiani, Ratna; Jariyah, Jariyah
AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment) Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Asia Pacific Network for Sustainable Agriculture, Food and Energy (SAFE-Network)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29165/ajarcde.v8i2.439

Abstract

Arabica coffee is a coffee commodity that is widely found in Indonesia because it is considered superior in terms of taste. Arabica coffee contains various biochemical compounds, one of which is caffeine, which is known to overcome drowsiness and reduce physical fatigue. However, caffeine use can also lead to negative side effects, such as anxiety, increased blood pressure, and decreased fine motor skills. This study addresses the public demand for lower caffeine coffee to minimize these side effects. The research focuses on reducing caffeine levels by examining coffee bean size and solvent concentration during decaffeination. . The method used was a completely randomized design (CRD) factorial pattern with two factors and two replications. The first factor was coffee bean particle size (4 mesh, 6 mesh, and 8 mesh) and the second factor was maceration process with citric acid solution concentration (1%, 3%, and 5%). Data were analyzed using Analysis of Varience (ANOVA) and Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at the 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of 8 mesh coffee bean size with 5% citric acid solution concentration produced the best caffeine content (1.324 mg/g). In addition, the characteristic values of moisture content (3.436%), ash content (2.065%), and phenol content (29.472 mg GAE/g), were obtained. And organoleptic test results with attributes of fragrant-very fragrant aroma (3.55), blackish-brown-black color (3.65), and bitter-very bitter taste (3.5).
Co-Authors ,., Rosida A, Yuniar Achmad Wahyu Hidayat Adiyani Parahita Lestari Alfiya Dewi Novanda Almira Dinar Dhiny Amelia Sofianty, Ardhia Putri Ananda Regita Olivira Andi Arif Rifa’i Anggita Ulfia Savitri anggreini, riski ayu Anugerah Dany Priyanto Anugerah Dany Priyanto Anugerah Dany Priyanto, Anugerah Dany Avina Rachma Saraswati Ayu Kartika Ayuninggar, Rizky Mayadita Balo , Abhelia Indah Zabrinquds Surya Bryan Reinaldo Chusniyah, Atin Dedin Finatsiyatull Rosida Diapri, Syafian Putra Diella Trisna Ayuningtyas Elma Zanubi Arifah Arifah Ely Kurniati Endang Yektiningsih, Endang Enny Karti Basuki Erza Alfida Martha Fathurrozi, Sherenita Azizah Febrian Lourenso Hangkaya Friska Aryanti Gilang Ramadhan H P, Sudaryati Hadi Munarko Hadi Munarko Heriyanto Heriyanto Ifwarisan Defri Ika Korika Swasti Irmawati Irmawati Isna Nugraha JURNAL TEKNOLOGI PANGAN, Rosida Kadek Bayu Darma Mahardika Kalaswari, Sita Karina Chandra Kurniawan Karunia, SustiawanKarunia Kindriari Nurma Wahyusi Kurniawati, Lusiana Kusuma Wardhani Mas’udah Lanang Adnanta Irasyddin Laras Sitoayu Lestari, Anisa Dwi Liza Md Salleh Luqman Agung Wicaksono Luthfi, Qi Ahmad Marisa Kusuma Wardani Mohamad Irfan Afandy Ni Ketut Sari Nur Fitri Dian Pratiwi Nurul, Adinda O.W, Pamungkas Oktalydia, Shelly Panca Padila, Amanda Rezeki Pertiwi, Yolanda Ariesta Purwadi MP. Ir Putra, Andre Yusuf Trisna Putri, Nur Dyah Bela Rachmawati, Shinta Dwi Ratna Yulistiani Ratna, Rawiri Yunia Rawiri Yunia Ratna Rosida Rosida Rosida, Rosida Rudi Nurismanto Salsabila Ayu Sukma Sanjaya , Yushinta Aristina Saraswati, Avina Rachma Savitri, Anggita Ulfia Septi N D Serly Safitri Setyandari Ayu Larasati Shafira Suci Utami Silvana Dwi Nurherdiana Sopadeo, Peter Adeye Sri Djajati Sri Djajati Sri Winarti Sudaryati, Sudaryati Sudaryati Triwardani, Intan Ulya Sarofa Ulya Sarofa Ulya Sarofa Wardani, Marisa Kusuma Wijayati, Dewi Wildan Naufal Esfandiar Winarti, Sri Yolandra Hibatullah Isnaini Yushinta Aristina Sanjaya Zahfa, Faiz