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EDUKASI KEJADIAN EFEK SAMPING OBAT PADA MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN MAPONG DESA JURANG JALER, LOMBOK TENGAH Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Nur Furqoni; Baiq Nurbaety; Abdul Rahman Wahid; Melati Permata Hati; Putu Gede Suriya Gunawan; Anna Pradiningsih
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.15511

Abstract

ABSTRAKEfek samping obat atau Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) adalah efek obat yang tidak diinginkan yang terjadi selama penggunaan klinis pada dosis normal atau dosis terapi. Efek samping obat dapat berpengaruh pada kualitas hidup pasien, bahkan dapat menyebabkan morbiditas dan mortalitas. Rendahnya pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai obat yang aman, ditambah dengan banyaknya informasi kurang tepat yang beredar melalui media sosial merupakan tantangan baru bagi tenaga kefarmasian untuk melakukan edukasi kejadian efek samping obat yang diberikan kepada masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi kepada masyarakat tentang kejadian efek samping obat. Pelaksanaan pra kegiatan meliputi survei lokasi kegiatan di Dusun Mapong Desa Jurang Jaler, Lombok Tengah, proses pembuatan leaflet dan pencetakan leaflet. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada hari Rabu tanggal 29 Juni 2022 bertempat di Rumah Kepala Dusun. Leaflet yang telah disiapkan didistribusikan kepada peserta kegiatan. Pada tahap pasca kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi dilakukan dengan wawancara dan observasi secara lansung menunjukkan adannya peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang efek samping obat. Edukasi efek samping obat membuka wawasan masyarakat untuk lebih berhati-hati terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya efek samping obat, dan segera melaporkan kejadian efek samping obat kepada Tenaga Kesehatan atau fasilitas pelayanan Kesehatan terdekat untuk meminimalisir kejadian efek samping yang lebih berbahaya. Kata kunci: efek samping obat; edukasi; dusun mapong ABSTRACTAdverse drug reactions (ADRs) are unwanted drug effects that occur during clinical use at normal or therapeutic doses. Drug side effects can affect the patient's quality of life, and can even cause morbidity and mortality. The low level of public understanding and awareness about safe drugs, coupled with a lot of inaccurate information circulating through social media, is a new challenge for pharmacy staff to educate the public on the incidence of adverse drug reactions. The purpose of this activity is to educate the public about the incidence of adverse drug reactions. The pre-activity implementation includes a survey of activity locations in Mapong Hamlet, Jurang Jaler Village, Central Lombok, the process of making leaflets and printing leaflets. The activity was carried out on Wednesday, June 29, 2022 at the Dusun Head's House. Leaflets that have been prepared are distributed to activity participants. At the post-activity stage,. The evaluation was conducted by interviews and direct observations showing an increase in public knowledge about drug side effects education.Education on adverse drug reactions opens the public's insight to be more careful about the possibility of adverse drug reactions, and immediately reports the occurrence of adverse drug reactions to Health Workers or the nearest health service facility to minimize the incidence of more dangerous adverse drug reactions. Keywords: adverse drug reactions; education; mapong hamlet
EDUKASI BIJAK MENGGUNAKAN ANTIBIOTIK PADA MASYARAKAT DI PASAR BAMBU BUNJERUK Cyntiya Rahmawati; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Baiq Nurbaety; Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Safwan Safwan; Anna Pradiningsih; Nur Furqani; Iche Rahma Saputri; Ida Ayu Tiara Dita; Indah Rahmawati; Indri Natasari; Intan Sahira; Isti Aulia Febrianti
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14588

Abstract

ABSTRAKSwamedikasi oleh masyarakat seringkali pada obat keras, termasuk antibiotik yang seharusnya didapatkan dengan resep dokter. Berdasarkan hasil riset di Indonesia menyatakan bahwa proporsi masyarakat yang menyimpan obat keras tanpa resep cukup tinggi, di antaranya termasuk antibiotik. Penggunaan antibiotik tanpa resep dokter dapat menyebabkan masalah kesehatan, yaitu tujuan pengobatan tidak tercapai bahkan terjadi resistensi bakteri. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan pada masyarakat di Pasar Bambu Bunjeruk menunjukkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat masih kurang tentang penggunaan antibiotik. Sehingga perlu dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat dalam bentuk edukasi Bijak menggunakan antibiotik pada masyarakat di Pasar Bambu Bunjeruk dengan tujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan sikap masyarakat terhadap penggunaan antibiotik yang benar. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode interaktif melalui CBIA (Cara Belajar Insan Aktif), yang dilakukan dengan ceramah dan memberikan brosur BIJAK menggunakan antibiotik. Sebelum dan sesudah edukasi, peserta diminta untuk mengisi kuesioner pengetahuan dan sikap terkait penggunaan antibiotik. Didapatkan hasil bahwa terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang Bijak menggunakan antibiotik dari pengetahuan kurang menjadi pengetahuan baik. Selain itu, terjadi peningkatan sikap masyarakat tentang Bijak menggunakan antibiotik dari sikap cukup menjadi sikap baik. Kata kunci: edukasi; antibiotik; bijak; peningkatan pengetahuan; pasar bambu bunjeruk ABSTRACTSelf-medication by the community is often on strong drugs, including antibiotics that should be obtained with a doctor's prescription. Based on the results of research in Indonesia, it is stated that the proportion of people who store strong drugs without a prescription is quite high, including antibiotics. The use of antibiotics without a doctor's prescription can cause health problems, namely, the goal of treatment is not achieved and even bacterial resistance occurs. Based on the results of observations made on the community at the Bunjeruk Bamboo Market, shows that the level of public knowledge is still lacking about the use of antibiotics. So it is necessary to carry out community service activities in the form of education on the wise use of antibiotics in the community at the Bunjeruk Bamboo Market to increase people's knowledge and attitudes toward the correct use of drugs. The method used is an interactive method through CBIA (Active Human Learning Method), which is carried out with lectures and giving BIJAK brochures using antibiotics. Before and after education, participants were asked to fill out a knowledge and attitude questionnaire regarding the use of antibiotics. The results showed that there was an increase in public knowledge about the wise use of antibiotics from less knowledge to good knowledge. In addition, there has been an increase in people's attitudes about the wise use of antibiotics from a moderate attitude to a good attitude. Keywords: education; antibiotics; wisdom; increase in knowledge; bunjeruk bamboo market
EDUKASI INTERAKSI OBAT PADA WALI MURID TK CAHAYA KARTINI, LOMBOK TENGAH Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Wirawan Adikusuma; Safwan Safwan; Nurul Hidayatullah; Putu Gede Suriya Gunawan; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Anna Pradiningsih
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i2.14582

Abstract

ABSTRAKInteraksi obat merupakan interaksi yang dapat terjadi apabila efek obat diubah oleh obat lain, makanan, atau minuman. Interaksi obat ini dapat menyebabkan beberapa masalah antara lain penurunan efek terapi, peningkatan toksisitas, atau efek farmakologis yang tidak diharapkan. Rendahnya pemahaman dan kesadaran Wali Murid mengenai interaksi obat dengan makanan dan interaksi obat dengan obat lain, ditambah dengan banyaknya informasi kurang tepat yang beredar melalui media sosial merupakan tantangan baru bagi tenaga kefarmasian untuk melakukan edukasi interaksi obat dalam penggunaan obat pada anak-anak yang diberikan pada Wali Murid di Sekolah. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi kepada Wali Murid tentang interaksi obat. Pelaksanaan pra kegiatan meliputi survei lokasi kegiatan di TK Cahaya Kartini, Lombok Tengah, proses pembuatan dan pencetakan leaflet. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada hari Jumat tanggal 17 Maret 2023 bertempat di TK Cahaya Kartini. Leaflet yang telah disiapkan didistribusikan kepada peserta kegiatan. Pada tahap pasca kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi hasil dengan tanya jawab dan pengisian pertanyaan pre-intervensi dan post-intervensi tentang interaksi obat oleh Wali Murid. Edukasi interaksi obat ini menunjukkan hasil yang baik terlihat dari adanya kenaikan nilai pada post-intervensi dibandingkan dengan pra-intervensi. Edukasi interaksi obat ini membuka wawasan Wali Murid TK Cahaya Kartini untuk lebih berhati-hati terhadap kemungkinan terjadinya interaksi obat dan melaporkan jika terjadi kejadian akibat interaksi obat pada fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan terdekat untuk meminimalisir kejadian yang lebih berbahaya. Kata kunci: interaksi obat; edukasi; TK cahaya kartini ABSTRACT Drug interactions are interactions that can occur when the effects of drugs are altered by other drugs, foods, or drinks. These drug interactions can cause several problems including decreased therapeutic effects, increased toxicity, or unexpected pharmacological effects. The low understanding and awareness of parents regarding drug interactions with food and drug interactions with other drugs, coupled with the large amount of incorrect information circulating through social media is a new challenge for pharmaceutical personnel to educate drug interactions in the use of drugs in children given to parents at school. The purpose of this activity is to educate parents about drug interactions. The pre-activity implementation includes a survey of the location of activities at TK Cahaya Kartini, Central Lombok, and the process of making and printing leaflets. The activity will be held on Friday, March 17, 2023, at TK Cahaya Kartini. The prepared leaflets were distributed to the participants of the activity. In the post-activity stage, results were evaluated with questions and answers and filled in pre-intervention and post-intervention questions about drug interactions by parents. This drug interaction education showed good results as seen from the increase in post-intervention scores compared to pre-intervention. This drug interaction education opens the insight of Guardians of Cahaya Kartini Kindergarten Students to be more careful of the possibility of drug interactions and report if there is an incident due to drug interactions at the nearest healthcare facility to minimize more dangerous events. Keywords: drug interactions; education; TK cahaya kartini
EDUKASI EFEK SAMPING OBAT MELALUI KAJIAN FARMAKOVIGILANS PADA MASYARAKAT DI KOTA MATARAM Anna Pradiningsih; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Nurul Qiyaam; Wirawan Adikusuma; Safwan Safwan; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Rihhadatul Aisy; Risma Widia Ningsih
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i3.14586

Abstract

ABSTRAKKegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini memiliki judul Edukasi Efek Samping Obat Melalui Kajian Farmakovigilans Pada Masyarakat. Kegiatan ini berlokasi di Taman Sangkareang pada hari Jumat, 30 Maret 2023. Mayarakat yang terdapat pada Taman Sangkareang sejumlah 30 orang. Masyarakat yang menjadi mitra meliputi usia produktif dari rentang 15-65 tahun. Pendidikan terakhir responden memiliki variasi yang beragam. Pendidikan terakhir SMA memiliki jumlah tertinggi yaitu 60%, S1 sebesar 16,67%, dan SMK sebesar 13,33 %. Sedangkan jumlah terendah yaitu D3, SMP dan SD dengan persentase masing-masing 3,33%. Masyarakat yang berkenan menjadi responden diberikan pretest, kemudian responden diberikan leaflet berupa penjelasan mengenai Efek Smaping obat melalui Kajian Farmakovigilans. Setelah itu, responden diberikan posttest. Pemberian pretest dan postetst ini bertujuan agar dapat mengetahui tingkap pemahaman responden terhadap materi yang diberikan. Hasil pretest didapatkan peresentase sebesar 69,67% jawaban yang sesuai. Sedangkan setelah pemberian edukasi, pengetahuan masyarakat dapat meningkat dilihat dari hasil posttest sebesar 83,08%. Hal ini menyatakan bahwa pemberian edukasi memberikan dampak yang baik bagi peningkatan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai efek samping obat. Kata kunci: farmakovigilans; obat; edukasi ABSTRACTThis community service activity has the title Education of Drug Side Effects through Pharmacovigilance Studies in the Community. This activity will be located at Taman Sangkareang on Friday, March 30, 2023. The community in Sangkareang Park is 30 people. The communities that become partners include the productive age from the range of 15-65 years. The respondents' recent education has a variety of variations. The last high school education has the highest number of 60%, S1 at 16.67%, and SMK at 13.33%. While the lowest number is D3, junior high school and elementary school with a percentage of 3.33% each. People who wish to be respondents are given a pretest, then respondents are given a leaflet in the form of an explanation of the Smaping Effects of drugs through Pharmacovigilance Studies. After that, respondents were given a posttest. The provision of pretest and postetst aims to be able to find out the window of respondents' understanding of the material provided. The pretest results obtained a percentage of 69.67% of the corresponding answers. Meanwhile, after providing education, public knowledge can increase as seen from the posttest results by 83.08%. This states that providing education has a good impact on increasing public knowledge about drug side effects. Keywords: pharmacovigilance; medicine; education
EDUKASI PEMILIHAN DAN PENGGUNAAN OBAT TRADISIONAL YANG AMAN PADA MASYARAKAT DI DUSUN GUNUNG KOMAK DESA SETILING, LOMBOK TENGAH Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Wirawan Adikusuma; Safwan Safwan; Uswaton Hasanah; Putu Gede Suriya Gunawan; Baiq Nurbaety; Nur Furqani; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Anna Pradiningsih; Irmatika Hendriyani
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.17830

Abstract

ABSTRAKObat tradisional yang beredar harus memenuhi persyaratan khasiat, keamanan, dan penandaan. Banyak beredar obat tradisional yang tidak teregistrasi terutama yang dijual secara online. Rendahnya pemahaman dan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai informasi tentang pemilihan dan penggunaan obat tradisional yang aman, ditambah dengan banyaknya informasi kurang tepat yang beredar melalui media sosial merupakan tantangan baru bagi Tenaga Kefarmasian untuk melakukan edukasi tentang pemilihan dan penggunaan obat tradisional yang aman. Adanya kejadian yang tidak diharapkan dari kesalahan pemilihan dan penggunaan obat tradisional juga menjadi faktor penting untuk melakukan edukasi pada masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk memberikan edukasi kepada Masyarakat tentang obat tradisional. Pelaksanaan pra kegiatan meliputi survei lokasi kegiatan di Dusun Gunung Komak, proses pembuatan dan pencetakan leaflet. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilakukan pada hari Minggu, 10 September 2023 bertempat di Dusun Gunung Komak. Leaflet yang telah disiapkan didistribusikan kepada peserta kegiatan. Pada tahap pasca kegiatan dilakukan evaluasi hasil dengan tanya jawab dan pengisian pertanyaan pre-intervensi dan post-intervensi tentang obat tradisional oleh Masyarakat. Edukasi Pemilihan dan Penggunaan Obat Tradisional yang Aman ini menunjukkan hasil yang baik terlihat dari adanya kenaikan nilai pada post-intervensi dibandingkan dengan pra-intervensi. Edukasi obat tradisional ini membuka wawasan Masyarakat tentang bagaimana memilih dan menggunakan obat tradisional yang aman. Pengetahuan tentang obat tradisional ini juga akan meminimalisir kejadian penyalahgunaan obat dan perederaan obat ilegal yang belum terdaftar BPOM (Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan). Kata kunci: obat tradisional; edukasi; dusun gunung komak desa setiling ABSTRACTCirculating folk remedies must meet the requirements of efficacy, safety and marking. Many traditional medicines are circulating that are not registered, especially those sold online. The low public understanding and awareness of information about the selection and use of safe traditional medicines, coupled with the large amount of inappropriate information circulating through social media is a new challenge for Pharmaceutical Personnel to educate about the selection and use of safe traditional medicines. The unexpected occurrence of errors in the selection and use of traditional medicine is also an important factor for educating the public. The purpose of this activity is to educate the public about traditional medicine. The pre-activity implementation includes a survey of the location of activities in Gunung Komak Hamlet, the process of making and printing leaflets. The activity will be carried out on Sunday, September 10, 2023 at Gunung Komak Hamlet. The prepared leaflets were distributed to the participants of the activity. In the post-activity stage, evaluation of the results was carried out with questions and answers and filling in pre-intervention and post-intervention questions about traditional medicine by the community. This Education on the Selection and Use of Safe Traditional Medicine shows good results as seen from the increase in post-intervention scores compared to pre-intervention. This traditional medicine education opens people's insight on how to choose and use safe traditional medicines. Knowledge of traditional medicine will also minimize the incidence of drug abuse and illegal drug circulation that has not been registered with BPOM (Food and Drug Supervisory Agency). Keywords: traditional medicine; education; gunung komak hamlet setiling village
PENCEGAHAN WITHDRAWAL SYNDROMES DENGAN EDUKASI PENGGUNAAN ANTISPIKOTIK DI RSJ MUTIARA SUKMA Anna Pradiningsih; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Nurul Qiyaam; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Safwan Safwan; Baiq Nurbaety; Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Widayatul Khairi; Rihhadatul Aisy; Rendy Alya Praja; Purnama Supyan Assauri; Rozali Bayu Sugarda
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 7, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v7i4.20150

Abstract

ABSTRAKAntipsikotik merupakan golongan obat yang digunakan untuk gangguan psikotik. Penarikan obat yang tiba-tiba yang memicu efek samping obat dapat dikatakan dengan gejala putus obat atau Withdrawal Syndromes. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian untuk memberikan edukasi terkait pengetahuan gejala putus obat antipsikotik. Metode yang digunakan yakni ceramah menggunakan alat peraga leaflet namun sebelumnya terlebih dahulu diberikan 10 pertanyaan mengenai edukasi untuk pre test setelah itu diberikan post test, target kegiatan yakni pasien yang menjalani rawat inap di Rumah Sakit RSJ Mutiara Sukma. Hasil kegiatan di dapatkan 21 pasien penggunaan antipsikotik yang terdiri dari 17 pasien laki-laki dan 4 pasien perempuan, didapatkan persentase pretest sebesar 62.86% jawaban yang sesuai sedangkan persentase post test sebesar 68.09%, sedangkan selisih persentase yang didapatkan sebesar 5.23%. Kesimpulan didapatkan pemberian edukasi dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang putus obat penggunaan antipsikotika sebesar 5,23%. Kata kunci: putus obat; antipsikotik ABSTRACT Antipsychotics are a class of drugs used for psychotic disorders. Abrupt withdrawal of medication that triggers side effects can be referred to as withdrawal syndromes. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide education related to the knowledge of antipsychotic withdrawal symptoms. The method used is a lecture using visual aids such as leaflets, preceded by a pre-test consisting of 10 questions about education. Afterward, a post-test is administered to patients undergoing inpatient care at Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital. The results of the activity revealed 21 patients using antipsychotics, comprising 17 male patients and 4 female patients. The pretest percentage was 62.86% correct answers, while the post-test percentage was 68.09%, resulting in a difference of 5.23%. In conclusion, education can improve knowledge about antipsychotic withdrawal by 5.23%. Keywords: withdrawal syndromes; antipsychotics
Peningkatan literasi kesehatan pada anak di sekolah pesisi juang Ampenan melalui dongeng PHBS Irmatika Hendriyani; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Anna Pradiningsih; Abdul Rahman Wahid; Safwan Safwan; Yuli Fitriana; Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Cyntiya Rahmawati; Nur Furqani
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 8, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v8i2.24644

Abstract

AbstrakKegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertempat di daerah bintaro Ampenan, tujuan dari kegiatan ini adalah memperkernalkan prilaku hidup bersih sehingga target sasaran pada program pengabdian ini adalah anak-anak usia 5 tahun dan sekolah dasar dimana usia tersebut adalah usia rentan lalai akan kebersihan diri. Metode penyampaian yang diberikan berupa dongeng PHBS dengan cara bercerita tentang perilaku hidup sehat yang diadaptasi dari beberapa referensi buku cerita. Tingkat keberhasilah dari kegitian ini adalah anak-anak dapat menerapkan perilaku hidup bersih dengan menerapkan cuci tangan menggunakan sabun sebelum dan sesudah berkegitan atau makan, anak-anak juga mampu untuk diajak bekerjasama dalam kegiatan gotong royong yang melibatkan para remaja masjid didaerah bintaro. Waktu yang dihabiskan selama kegiatan ini berlangsung adalah tiga bulan dari persiapan dan termasuk dengan monitring evaluasi kegiatan selama kurang lebih sebulan untuk memastikan kegiatan ini tetap terlaksana. Kata kunci: PHBS; literasi. AbstractThis community service activity takes place in the Bintaro Ampenan area, the aim of this activity is to introduce clean living behavior so that the targets for this service program are children aged 5 years and elementary school where this age is the age that is vulnerable to neglecting personal hygiene. The delivery method given is in the form of PHBS fairy tales by telling stories about healthy living behavior adapted from several story book references. The level of success of this activity is that children are able to adopt clean living behavior by washing their hands with soap before and after doing activities or eating, children are also able to be invited to collaborate in mutual cooperation activities involving mosque teenagers in the Bintaro area. The time spent during this activity was three months of preparation and included monitoring and evaluation of the activity for approximately a month to ensure this activity was still carried out. Keywords: PHBS; literation.
Pengaruh Pelayanan Informasi Obat Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Beyond Use Date Obat Nurbaety, Baiq; Rahmawati, Cyntiya; Anjani, Baiq Lenysia Puspita; Akbar, Shah Iqbal Ikraman
Lumbung Farmasi: Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Vol 3, No 2 (2022): Juli
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MATARAM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/lf.v3i2.9680

Abstract

ABSTRAKPada setiap rumah biasanya orang menyimpan obat sebagai persediaan atau merupakan sisa dari pemakaian sebelumnya. Sebelum menggunakan obat salah satu hal yang menjadi patokan obat tersebut masih layak digunakan adalah Expired Date (ED). ED merupakan batas waktu penggunaan obat setelah diproduksi oleh pabrik, sebelum kemasannya dibuka. Dalam praktiknya tidak jarang terjadi salah pengertian terkait tanggal kadaluawarsa obat setelah kemasan dibuka. Beyond Use Date merupakan batas waktu penggunaan obat diracik atau disiapkan atau setelah kemasan primernya dibuka atau rusak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian informasi obat melalui leaflet terhadap tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terkait beyond use date. Penelitian ini dirancang dengan desain ekperimental dengan pemberian kuesioner pre dan post pemberian informasi obat dengan leaflet pada mahasiswa ISMAKES Kota Mataram yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi yang dianalisis dengan metode Paired Sampels t-test. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada 35 responden didapatkan tingkat pengetahuan saat pretest yaitu baik sebesar 51.43%, cukup 45.715 dan kurang 2.86% sedangkan saat post pemberian informasi terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan responden yaitu baik sebesar 82.86%, cukup sebesar 17.14% dan kurang 0%. Hasil analisis menggunakan uji paired sampels T-Test menunjukkan nilai sig. 0.000 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh pada pemberian pelayanan informasi obat tentang BUD terhadap tingkat pengetahuan responden. Kata kunci : Tingkat Pengetahuan; Beyond Use Date; Obat.ABSTRACTIn every house, people usually store drugs as supplies or are left over from previous use. Before using a drug, one of the things that determines whether the drug is still suitable for use is the Expired Date (ED). ED is the time limit for the use of drugs after they are produced by the factory, before the packaging is opened. In practice, it is not uncommon for misunderstandings to occur regarding the expiration date of the drug after the packaging is opened. Beyond Use Date is the time limit for using the drug to be formulated or prepared or after the primary packaging is opened or damaged. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing drug information through leaflets on the level of public knowledge regarding beyond use date. This study was designed with an experimental design by giving pre and post questionnaires giving drug information with leaflets to ISMAKES students in Mataram City who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria which were analyzed using the Paired Samples t-test method. Based on the results of the research on 35 respondents, it was found that the level of knowledge at the pretest was good at 51.43%, sufficient was 45,715 and less was 2.86%, while at the time of post giving information there was an increase in the level of knowledge of respondents, namely good at 82.86%, sufficient at 17.14% and less than 0%. The results of the analysis using the paired samples T-Test show the sig value. 0.000 which means that there is an influence on the provision of drug information services about BUD on the level of knowledge of respondents.Keywords : Knowledge Level; Beyond Use Date; Medicine
Evaluation of Adverse Drug Reactions (ADRs) in Breast Cancer Patients Who Received Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide (AC) and Doxorubicin, Cyclophosphamide, Paclitaxel (AC-T) Chemotherapy at West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital Baiq Lenysia Puspita Anjani; Baiq Nurbaety; Baiq Leny Nopitasari; Rahma Nanda Muriani
JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA Vol. 11 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL FARMASI DAN ILMU KEFARMASIAN INDONESIA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jfiki.v11i22024.253-259

Abstract

Background: Chemotherapy is commonly used to treat breast cancer (BC). Chemotherapy may cause ADRs in patients, affecting their physical and psychological wellbeing. Objective: To understand the adverse drug reaction (ADR) profile in patients with breast cancer who received AC-T and AC chemotherapy at the West Nusa Tenggara Provincial Hospital. Methods: This observational study used cross-sectional data collected from medical records and direct interviews with the patients between May and June. Probability categories were measured using the Naranjo algorithm questionnaire, causality categories were measured using a causality flowchart, and the severity level of ADRs was determined using the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) 5.0. Results: The probability results for the AC-T regimen were as follows: possible (10 %), probable (54.44 %), and definite (35.56 %). whereas The AC regimen showed categories of possible (6.67%), probable (63.33%), and definite (30%). The causality results for the AC-T regimen were categorized as unlikely (1.11%), possible (12.22%), probable (25.56%), or certain (61.11%), whereas those for the AC regimen were categorized as possible (6.67%), probable (43.33%), or certain (50%). The most common ADRs were alopecia and nausea, with the highest probability in the probable category for AC-T (54.44%) and AC (63.33%), respectively. Conclusion: Respondents who received the AC-T regimen experienced more severe ADRs in terms of hematologic disorders (anemia, leukopenia, and thrombocytopenia) and symptoms of nausea, pain, and fever than those who received the AC regimen.
Hubungan Pengetahuan Keluarga dengan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Pasien Skizofrenia di Unit Rawat Jalan Rumah Sakit Jiwa Mutiara Tahun 2023 Qiyaam, Nurul; Isnaini, Marlinda; Nopitasari, Baiq Leny; Anjani, Baiq lenysia Puspita
JFIOnline | Print ISSN 1412-1107 | e-ISSN 2355-696X Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Pengurus Pusat Ikatan Apoteker Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfionline.v16i2.218

Abstract

Schizophrenia is a brain disorder that affects thoughts, perceptions, emotions, movements, and behaviors, leading to peculiar and dependent behavior. Patients with schizophrenia may be more likely to adhere to their drug regimens if their families know and support them. This study aims to ascertain how family awareness and medication adherence relate to schizophrenia patients at Mutiara Sukma Mental Hospital's outpatient unit in 2023. The study used a cross-sectional strategy and a correlational research design. It was carried out in March 2023, involved 112 relatives of schizophrenia patients, and was chosen using selective sampling. The results showed that families of patients had good knowledge (38.4%), moderate knowledge (39.3%), and poor knowledge (22.3%). Among the patients, 72.3% were adherent to medication, while 27.7% were non-adherent. The statistical analysis revealed a significant relationship between family knowledge and medication adherence of schizophrenia patients (p=0.000, p<0.05).