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All Journal Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Journal of Management Review Jurnal Biodjati JURNAL ILMIAH MAHASISWA AGROINFO GALUH Abdimas Galuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Quagga: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Biologi
Tiktiek Kurniawati
Universitas Galuh
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing

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Vegetation Diversity in the Agroforestry System of Kuta Traditional Village, West Java, Indonesia: Vegetation diversity in the agroforestry system of Kuta Traditional Village Adnan, Bahana Aditya; Erlin, Euis; Dadi; Kurniawati, Tiktiek
Journal of Tropical Life Science Vol. 16 No. 01 (2026)
Publisher : Journal of Tropical Life Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jtls.16.01.02

Abstract

This study investigates vegetation diversity within the agroforestry system of Kuta Traditional Village, West Java, Indonesia, a community renowned for its long standing integration of ecological principles and cultural traditions in land management. Twenty plots (20 m × 20 m) were purposively established to assess vegetation structure across four growth stages: trees, poles, saplings, and seedlings. Data collection includes the number of species and the number of individuals of each species, followed by the calculation of the Important Value Index (IVI), Shannon–Wiener diversity index (H′), Margalef species richness index (R), and Pielou’s evenness index (E). Results indicated that Cocos nucifera and Arenga pinnata dominated the mature tree stage, while Coffea canephora prevailed at the pole stage. High diversity (H′ = 2.91–3.41) and richness (R = 5.13–6.23) were observed in trees, poles, and saplings, reflecting balanced community structures and sustainable regeneration. The seedling stage exhibited lower diversity (H′ = 2.67, R = 2.96) despite high evenness (E = 0.96), suggesting selective recruitment patterns. Principal Component Analysis revealed soil pH as the most influential environmental factor shaping species distribution. These findings underscore the importance of traditional agroforestry in sustaining biodiversity, supporting livelihoods, and maintaining ecological resilience, thereby highlighting its significance as a model for sustainable land use and biodiversity conservation in culturally significant landscapes.
Co-Authors Additiany, Tanzilla Putri Agus Yuniawan Isyanto Alin Marlina Amalia, Lidya Nur Andrie, Benidzar M Ane Novianty Anisa Puspitasari, Anisa Ariani, Ressi Arie Budiawan Asahid, Ajis Azhim, Khoerul Bahana Aditya Adnan Benidzar M. Andrie Budi Setia Dadi Dani Saputra Dasman, Dasman - Dedi Herdiansah Sujaya Dewi Yuliana Diah, Yulia Nur Dini Rochdiani Duana, Rima Euis Erlin Giena Sitha Supriatna Gina Hazirah Purnama Illahiyah Adhadiany, Afni Iman Budiman Irpan, Dede Ismanto, Rafly Iwan Setiawan Iwan Setiawan Jilaluloh, Jilaluloh Komalasari Komalasari Lia Kirana Manap Trianto Meilinda, Nadia Mochamad Arief Rizki Mauladi Muhamad Nurdin Yusuf Muhamad Parhan Muhammad Zaki Rahman Neti Sunarti putrigarini, dwi Rahman, Rinaldi Fathur Rahman, Taufik Fauzi Rainurhikmah, Lala Regina Regina Rian Kurnia Risma Dwijayanti Rustandi, Imam Ryan Agnia Pamungkas Sahadi Sahadi Setia, Budi siti nurlela Sudrajat Sudrajat Syaban, Nia Nurul Taufik Rizki Ramadan Trisna Insan Noor