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Budhi Oktavia
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Mathematics Mechanical Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Social Sciences Other

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Pengaruh Penambahan Cetyltrimethylammonium Bromide (CTAB) pada Silika dari Natrium Silikat (Na2SiO3) Habibur Rahman Dafnaz; Budhi Oktavia; Hardeli Hardeli; Umar Kalmar Nizar
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 1 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i1.113765

Abstract

Silica is a useful material in adsorption, electronics, mechanical, medical, art to other fields. In this study, Sodium silicate is used which can be used as a more economical precursor of silica as which is produced from natural silica. Silica was synthesized using the sol-gel method. This study aims to determine the effect of adding CTAB mass and  aging time in synthesizing silica. The synthesized silica was tested for iodine absorption value and characterized using FTIR. Based on the iodine absorption of variations in adding mass CTAB (0,1, 0,15, 0,2, 0,25, and 0,3 gram) and aging time (8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 hours) give the most absorption to optimum conditions of adding mass CTAB at 0,2 gram and aging time at 16 hours. The results of measurements with FTIR showed the presence of absorption bands which indicated the loss of CTAB in the synthesized silica.
Analisis Kadar Kafein dan Sakarin pada Minuman Ringan dengan Fasa Gerak Metanol-Buffer Asetat Menggunakan HPLC Reviana Ervita; Budhi Oktavia; Desy Kurniawati
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 1, No 1 (2012)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (256.177 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v1i1.567

Abstract

Pada penelitian ini dilakukan analisis kadar kafein dan sakarin menggunakan metode HPLC detektor UV-Vis, metanol-buffer asetat digunakan sebagai fasa gerak dan kolom ODS C18 sebagai fasa diam. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan kondisi optimum untuk penentuan kafein dan sakarin dengan fasa gerak metanol:buffer asetat (30:70) adalah pada pH 5,0 pada panjang gelombang (lmaks)270 nm. Sakarin dan kafein memberikan waktu retensi secara berturut-turut 4,35 menit dan 8,42 menit. Sampel diberi kode sesuai dengan huruf alfabet yaitu: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, dan J. Kadar kafein tertinggi terdapat pada sampel berkode E dengan konsentrasi 383,62 ppm dan kadar sakarin tertinggi terdapat pada sampel G dengan konsentrasi 15551,23 ppm.
PENYERAPAN ZAT WARNA MALACHITE GREEN MENGGUNAKAN KULIT PISANG KEPOK (Musa balbisiana Colla) SEBAGAI BIOSORBEN DENGAN METODE BATCH Riva Silvia; Edi Nasra; Budhi Oktavia; Sri Benti Etika
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 9, No 2 (2020): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1223.128 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v9i2.109616

Abstract

Biosorption of Malachite green dyes using kepok banana peel (Musa balbisiana Colla) as a biosorbent has been carried out. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimum conditions for absorption of Malachite green by kepok banana peel biosorbent (Musa balbisiana Colla). The method used is the batch method. The variables tested were pH of the solution, concentration, particle size. The wavelength of Malachite green is 618 nm measured by the UV-Vis Spectrophotometer. The results showed that the optimum conditions for absorption occurred at pH 3, a concentration of 100 ppm, and a particle size of 150   μm with an absorption capacity of  8,6778 mg/g. The adsorption isotherm of Malachite green with kepok banana peel (Musa balbisiana Colla) biosorbent tends to follow the Freundlich isotherm with a determinant coefficient (R2) of 0.9996.
Penentuan Kondisi Optimum Waktu Aging dan Temperatur Pengeringan Pada Sintesis Silika Xerogel dengan Bahan Dasar Natrium Silikat dari Silika Alam Elvina Yulistia Erwan; Budhi Oktavia
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 2 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (206.719 KB) | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i2.113715

Abstract

Abstract — Silica is one kind of porous material that is suited to adsorben. In the synthesis process, silica gel can be produced using a sol-gel method based on the sodium silicate (Na2SiO3), which is prepared by an acid. The project of this research is to establish optimum conditions in aging time and gel-drying temperatures to produce a broad surface and pore size for silica xerogel. Based on the iod's absorption of variations in aging time (14, 16, 18, 20 and 24 hours) and drying temperatures (60, 70, 80, 90 and 100°C) give the most absorption to optimum conditions of aging time at 18 hours and drying temperatures of 70°C. The presence of XRD pattern leads to amorphous nature structures that dilate at one peak in 2θ = 22.545°, which indicates synthesis of silica xerogel with a basic sodium silicate obtained from natural silica was successfully made and highly pure. Keywords — Silica, Sodium Silicate, Silica xerogel 
THE USE OF SIGIL SOFTWARE IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF GUIDED DISCOVERY LEARNING-BASED E-MODULES FOR TEACHERS OF CHEMICAL MGMP PADANG PANJANG Budhi Oktavia; Ahmad Fauzi; Rahadian Zainul; Firmansyah Khairul Kamal
Pelita Eksakta Vol 5 No 2 (2022): Pelita Eksakta Vol. 5 No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas MIPA Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/pelitaeksakta/vol5-iss1/180

Abstract

Sigil is an e-module creation software that can be used by high school teachers to help provide various teaching materials. However, the teacher's ability to use the Sigil software is still low where the teacher is still not able to apply the teaching materials in this e-module. E-modules can be used in online learning. One of the learning models that can be used is the Guided Discovery Learning (GDL) learning model. For this reason, society service for chemistry teachers who are members of the Padang Panjang Chemistry MGMP has been carried out in the form of a GDL-based e-module development workshop using the Sigil application. After the activity, it was found that the teacher understood and was able to create a GDL-based e-module using Sigil.
Pengaruh Kecepatan Pengadukan dan Waktu Kontak Terhadap Penyerapan Fenol Menggunakan Adsorben C-SinamalKaliks[4]Resorsinarena Hasil Sintesis Limbah Minyak Kayu Manis (Cinnamomum burmanii) Dewi Kristina; Sri Benti Etika; Edi Nasra; Budhi Oktavia
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i3.115255

Abstract

Several industries produce liquid waste that pollutes the environment. The industrial waste produced usually contains phenol. Phenol is included in hazardous waste so that its presence in the environment needs to be considered. To overcome this environmental problem, the adsorption method can be applied using synthesized compounds such as C-CinnamalCalix[4]Resorcinarene (CCCR). CCCR is a derivative of Calix[4]Resorcinarene which can act as a host for cations, anions, and neutral molecules because it has a unique shape that has an active group, which can form hydrogen bonding with phenol solution. the purpose of this study was to determine the optimum conditions with variation in stirring speeds of 50, 100, 150, 200, and 250 rpm and contact times of 45, 60, 75, 105, and 150 minutes. phenol was analyzed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer (Specord 210). adsorption phenol with CCCR obtained optimum conditions at stirring speeds of 200 rpm with an adsorption capacity of 2.016 mg/g and contact times of 60 minutes with an adsorption capacity of 2.079 mg/g.
Adsorpsi Anion Nitrat Menggunakan Silika Gel (SiO2) GPTMS Dimodifikasi dengan Dimetilamina Anisa Nahari; Budhi Oktavia; Miftahul Khair; Ananda Putra
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i3.115920

Abstract

Silica or silicon dioxide is a chemical compound with the molecular formula SiO2 which can be obtained from the synthesis of crystals, silica minerals, and vegetables. Compounds resulting from the polymerization of silicic acid, which are composed of a tetrahedral SiO4 unit chain with the general formula SiO2. Each silica atom is surrounded by four oxygen atoms. Silica forms a polyhedral network, where the bonds between oxygen tetrahendral are one and the other. Silica will form a framework that has pores that are quite open and allow other molecules to enter and undergo adsorption on the surface of the silica. Modification of silica is done by adding heat at a certain temperature, adding reagents to the active site of silica will change the silica functional group. Silica with the addition of amine compounds reacted with GPTMS can be used as nitrate anion adsorption to see the absorption capacity of silica against nitrate anions using the batch method. The factors used to see this adsorption capacity include pH at pH 7 with an absorption of 1.931463 mg/g and the percentage of absorption is 79.5%. and contact time with a time of 90 minutes with an absorption of 0.32677 mg/g and the percentage of absorption is 67.28785%.
Silika Gel Termodifikasi Dimetilamin Sebagai Penyerap Anion Fosfat Delfitri Delfitri; Budhi Oktavia; Desy Kurniawati; Umar Kalmar Nizar
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 11, No 3 (2022): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v11i3.116103

Abstract

Silica gel is one type of dry silica gel which is widely used as an adsorbent. Silica has the ability to absorb because it has two active site groups that can be activated, namely a silanol group and a siloxane group. This modification was carried out to increase the ability of silica to absorb ions, one of which was phosphate anion. In waters, very high levels of phosphate anion can disrupt the marine biota ecosystem because it can cause uetrophication or decreased oxygen levels that enter the waters. The modifier compound used is dimethylamine (DMA). Silica and dimethylamine can bind to several linking compounds, namely glycidopropyltrimethoxylan (gptms). The modified silica was characterized by FTIR and the absorption results were analyzed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer. The results of the comparison of the absorption capacity of phosphate anions after modification are greater than before modification, where the absorption capacity of silica before modification is 1,2601 mg/g with an absorption percentage of 54,46% and silica after modification is 1.9686 mg/g with an absorption percentage of 1,9686 mg/g. 85,08%.Keywords — Silica gel, Modification, Dimetilamine, Phosphate Anion
Pengaruh Waktu Perendaman Terhadap Penyerapan Asam Urat Menggunakan Membran Molecularly Imprinted Conducting Polimers (MICPs) Nilu Gussarsi; Budhi Oktavia; Alizar Ulianas
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 12, No 1 (2023): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v12i1.116991

Abstract

Abstract –  Molecularly Imprinted Conducting Polymers (MICPs) are polymers that have cavities that can conduct electricity. Cavities in the polymer result from template removal. The method used for the synthesis of MICPs membrane is the photopolymerization method using Ultra-Violet light. Determination of uric acid levels in solution can be analyzed using a UV-Vis spectrophotometer and in blood using an easy touch. Meanwhile, to determine the electrical conductivity using a four point probe (FPP). Based on the research, it was found that the uric acid MICPs membrane had optimum absorption at a contact time of 24 hours, with an absorption capacity of 0.532 mg/g. The uric acid MICPs membrane can absorb uric acid molecules in human blood with an absorption capacity of 0.57 mg/g according to blood pH by easy touch testing. The results of this study indicate that the MICPs membrane can absorb uric acid both in solution and in blood.
Optimasi Penyerapan Anion Klorida Menggunakan Silika Gel (SiO2) GPTMS Dimodifikasi dengan Dimetilamina Nur Hafni Hasibuan; Budhi Oktavia; Edi Nasra; Desy Kurniawati
Jurnal Periodic Jurusan Kimia UNP Vol 12, No 1 (2023): PERIODIC
Publisher : Departemen Kimia FMIPA UNP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/p.v12i1.116185

Abstract

Ion chloride (Cl-) is an anion that can combine with several cations to form a water-soluble salt. High chloride content in water can accelerate the rusting process on metal. So that in this research the aim is to determine the optimum conditions for the absorption of chloride anions using silica. Adsorption using silica is able to absorb anions. However, modifications are needed to improve silica adsorption. In this study, Dimethylamine was used as a modifier and Glisidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane as a bridge between silica and dimethylamine. To determine the changes in the functional groups of silica, silica-GPTMS, silica-GPTMS DMA, and silica-GPTMS DMA with chloride ions, the FTIR test was carried out. The absorption step was carried out by varying the pH (6,7,8,9, and 10), contact time (30,60,90,120, and 150 minutes), and concentration (5, 10, 15, 20, and 25 mg/L). . The results showed that the optimum conditions for absorption occurred at pH 7, contact time of 120 minutes, and a concentration of 20 mg/L with an absorption capacity of 0.250825 mg/g.
Co-Authors Afifi, Rayhanil Afrilia, Yoni Ahmad Fauzi Ali Amran Alizar Alizar, Alizar Alsa, Dzakma Putri Amalia Putri Lubis Ananda Putra Andreas Difa Andromeda Anggraini Mardhatillah, Leonyta Anisa Nahari Auzakiyah, Sabella Ayu Azizah Bahrizal Bahrizal Berlian, Syakhinah Burma, Resna Chindikia, Ilmy Deasy Liestianty Delfitri Delfitri Deni Marlina DESY KURNIAWATI Desy Kurniawati Desy Kurniawati Deva Indriyani Devita Efri Dewi Kristina Dipnorita Retno Ditasya, Hellena Dwi Agustini, Dwi Dwi Putri, Vika Trisna DWI RAMADHANI Edi Nasra Elvina Elvina Elvina Yulistia Erwan Fadhilatu Zikra Fajriah Azra Faradila, Putwi Ayu Faradina, Rela Fauzi, Ahmad Firmansyah Khairul Kamal Fitrah Mey Harmi Siregar Fitri Amelia Fitriningsih, Annisa Guspatni Guspatni Habibur Rahman Dafnaz Hafis, Muhamad Hainunnisa Syafitriza Hardeli Hardeli Hardeli Hardeli Hardeli Harmaiyani, Risky Harnas, Dolla Mulyana Hary Sanjaya Hary Sanjaya Hesty Parbuntari Ibrahim Rahmat Illa Ramadhani Indang Dewata Isra Hayati Kauri, Desrike Khairani - Khairani - Latisma Latisma Ma’a, Yustini Maharani, Siska Marthin, Emmilya Febri Masrid Pikoli Maulana, Febrina Mawardi Meri Novia Nurman Miftahul Khair Miftahul Khair Miftahurrahmi, Miftahurrahmi Minda Azhar Muhammad Amin Muhammad Farhan Mulia, Melindra Mutiara Oksyarni Nahdiah Amin Nilu Gussarsi Nizar, Umar Kalmar Nofri Yuhelman Nur Hafni Hasibuan Parbuntari, Hesty Patricia Helena Pebriani Pebriani Pernadi, Niza Lian Putra, Ananda Putri Fatimah Putri Permatasari, Putri Putri, Hanna Salwa Putri, Reza Athia Putri, Yunisa Anugrah Rahadian Zainul Rahardian Z Rahmi, Fathaniah Raviqa Randy Lesmana Putra Rani Sanjaya Reviana Ervita Riga, Riga Rini Anggraini Rita Sundari Rita Sundari Riva Silvia Romy Dwipa Yamesa Away Sabrina, Joya Sari, Trisna Kumala Septya Anggraini Setiowati, Fiqih Sekar Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sherly Kasuma Warda Ningsih Sintha Hafizhah Yonel Sri Benti Etika Sri Benti Etika Sri Teguh Priharti Suryelita . Syamsi Aini Syifa Rahma Ayunda Syukro, Fahilatul Takdib, Manajer Jurnal Tarmizi Tarmizi Tarmizi Tarmizi Trihanto Setiadi Ulianas, Alizar Umar Kalmar Nizar Umar Kalmar Nizar Usman Bakar Visca Alisia Arianti Vivi Chaniasi Warni Arfin Wirza, Vitratul Yani Puspita Yani Yanti, Desvila Ramadha Yerimadesi Yona, Nuzulia Rahma yuda pratama Yulia Mona Liza Yunisya, Dinda Yustini Ma’a Zulmariko