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Respon Pupuk Organik Terhadap Vegetatif Tanaman Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Adi, Moh; Burhan, Agus; Ahmad, Fandi; Indah, Ade
Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan Vol 1 No 1 (2025): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/pmr.v1i1.930

Abstract

Kebutuhan tanah dan tanaman tidak dipenuhi dengan pupuk yang digunakan. Riset ini bertujuan untuk memahami dosis pemberian pupuk organik kandang sapi untuk bibit cengkeh. Di Lahan kebun masyarakat Buntuna, Kecamatan Baolan, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah, penelitian ini dilakukan menggunakan RAK satu faktor. P0 menunjukkan kontrol, P1 menunjukkan dosis (kandang sapi) 200 gram per polybag, P3 menunjukkan dosis pupuk organik (kendang sapi) 500 gram per polybag, dan P4 menunjukkan dosis pupuk kandang sapi 650 gram per polybag. Hasil riset ditemukan menggunakan variasi dosis pupuk organik (kandanf sapi) 650gram memberikan hasil yang nyata untuk variabel pengamatan tinggi tanaman 10 MST, yaitu 12, 20 cm, dan diameter batang umur 10 MST, dengan parameter pengamatan rata-rata 2,58 mm. Selain itu, perlakuan menghasilkan pengaruh nyata pada parameter pengamatan tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah batang, 5 MST dan akar panjang terpanjang.
PENYULUHAN PEMANFAATAN LAHAN KOSONG SEBAGAI UPAYA PENINGKATAN KETAHANAN PANGAN MASYARAKAT DESA KABINUANG KECAMATAN DAMPAL UTARA Nur Fadilah; Ade Indah Puspita Sari; Fandi Ahmad; Hayatudin Hayatudin
Makapande Mengabdi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2001/makapande.v1i1.1241

Abstract

Food security is crucial in improving community welfare, particularly in rural areas dependent on the agricultural sector. However, much vacant land remains underutilised, potentially leaving it unused and reducing local food availability. To address this challenge, a community service program, including outreach and mentoring on vacant land utilisation, was implemented in Kabinuang Village, North Dampal District, from July to August 2025. The objective of this program was to provide education, training, and mentoring to the community in managing vacant land into productive land through the cultivation of horticultural crops. The methods used included land observation, cultivation technique training, monitoring activity results, and a descriptive approach. The activity results showed an increase in community knowledge and skills in managing vacant land and establishing several productive gardens as pilot projects in the village. This program had a positive impact on meeting household food needs and increasing income, strengthening the value of mutual cooperation, and creating a more sustainable environment. Therefore, this activity is expected to be the first step in the sustainable use of vacant land to support local food security and the welfare of the Kabinuang Village community.
Pengaruh Bokashi Kandang Ayam dan Npk Phonska terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea mays saccharate sturt) Ajun Permana; Kahar Kahar; Fandi Ahmad
Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan Vol 2 No 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/permaculture.v2i1.1515

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of chicken manure bokashi and NPK Phonska fertilizer on the growth and yield of sweet corn (Zea Mays saccaharate sturt). The research was conducted at the Experimental Farm of the Faculty of Agriculture, Madako University Tolitoli, from March to May 2025, using a factorial Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two treatment factors. The first factor was the dosage of chicken manure bokashi (B), consisting of B0 = without bokashi, B1 = 5 tons/ha (1 kg/plot), and B2 = 10 tons/ha (2 kg/plot). The second factor was the dosage of NPK Phonska fertilizer (N), consisting of N0 = without NPK, N1 = (80 g/plot or equivalent to 6 g/plant), and N2 = (140 g/plot or equivalent to 11 g/plant). Each treatment combination was replicated three times, resulting in 27 experimental plots. The results showed a significant interaction between chicken manure bokashi and NPK Phonska fertilizer on plant height, number of leaves, fresh cob weight, cob weight with husk, cob length, and number of kernels per row. The best combination was obtained with B2N2 (bokashi 10 tons/ha and NPK Phonska 700 kg/ha), producing a plant height of 166.06 cm, 7.00 leaves, fresh cob weight of 398.06 g, cob weight with husk of 567.78 g, cob length of 22.00 cm, and 40.61 kernels per row.
Respon Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tomat (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.) terhadap Pemberian Dosis Pupuk NPK Mutiara dan Teknik Pemangkasan Cabang Diana Diana; Kahar Kahar; Fandi Ahmad
Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan Vol 1 No 2 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/pmr.v1i2.1384

Abstract

This study aimed to evaluate the effect of the interaction between NPK Mutiara fertiliser dosage and branch pruning on the growth and yield of tomato plants (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.). The experiment was carried out from March to May 2024 at the experimental field of the Faculty of Agriculture, Madako University, Tolitoli, Tambun Village, Baolan District, Tolitoli Regency. A factorial Randomised Block Design (RBD) was used with two factors: NPK Mutiara fertiliser dosage (0 g/plant, 15 g/plant, and 25 g/plant) and branch pruning (no pruning, leaving three main branches, and leaving four main branches). Each treatment combination was replicated three times, resulting in 27 experimental units. The results revealed a significant interaction between NPK Mutiara fertiliser and branch pruning on plant height (51.92 cm) and fruit weight per sample (391.50 g). The single factor of branch pruning had a highly significant effect on fruit diameter at 67 days after planting (48.47 mm) and 74 days after planting (57.86 mm), with the best performance observed in treatments leaving 3–4 main branches. Overall, applying NPK Mutiara fertiliser at 25 g/plant combined with pruning to 3–4 main branches enhanced the growth and yield of tomato plants.
Efektivitas Kombinasi Media Tanam dan Pupuk NPK dalam Mendukung Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Terong Ungu (Solanum melongena L.) Rian Fausan; Fandi Ahmad; Hayatuidn Hayatudin
Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan Vol 1 No 2 (2025): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/pmr.v1i2.1389

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of the interaction between the composition of planting media and the dose of NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer on the growth and yield of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.). The study used a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with a combination of several planting media (soil, coffee husks, and chicken manure) and different doses of NPK fertilizer. The parameters observed included plant height, number of leaves, stem diameter, root volume, number of fruits, and fruit weight. The results showed a significant interaction between planting media and NPK fertilizer doses on all growth and yield parameters. The best treatment was obtained in the M3 planting media (1 kg soil: 1 kg coffee husks: 2 kg chicken manure = 1:1:2) with a dose of P2 fertilizer (10 g/polybag or equivalent to 350 kg/ha) which resulted in a plant height of 66.73 cm, more leaves, larger stem diameter, the highest root volume (86.67 ml), optimal number of fruits (2.00 fruits), and the most significant fruit weight (0.40 kg). In contrast, the control treatment (without fertilizer) resulted in lower growth and yield. It can be concluded that the combination of chicken manure and NPK Mutiara 16-16-16 fertilizer at a dose of 10 g per polybag can increase the vegetative and generative growth of purple eggplant plants.
Pengaruh Pemberian Abu Sekam Padi terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi (Brassica juncea L.) Fatimasara Fatimasara; Fandi Ahmad; Rian Christian Sondakh
Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan Vol 2 No 1 (2026): JANUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/permaculture.v2i1.1435

Abstract

This study was motivated by the potential use of rice husk ash as an eco-friendly alternative nutrient source to improve the growth of leafy vegetables, particularly mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.). The research aimed to determine the effect of different doses of rice husk ash on the growth and yield of mustard greens. The experiment was conducted from April to July 2025 at the Experimental Garden, Faculty of Agriculture, Madako University Tolitoli, using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with one factor and five treatment levels: no ash (P0), 250 g/polybag (P1), 375 g/polybag (P2), 500 g/polybag (P3), and 750 g/polybag (P4), each replicated four times. The observed parameters included plant height, number of leaves, and fresh weight. The results showed that rice husk ash application significantly affected the growth and yield of mustard greens. The best performance was observed in the 500 g/polybag treatment (P3), which produced the highest plant height, number of leaves, and fresh weight. In contrast, the 375 g/polybag (P2) and 750 g/polybag (P4) treatments tended to reduce plant growth. It can be concluded that applying rice husk ash at a dose of 500 g/polybag is the optimum level to enhance the growth and yield of mustard greens.
Pendampingan Teknologi Tepat Guna Berbasis Website pada Usaha Tani Jagung Di Desa Pangi Alfansyah Fathur; Andhy Saputra; Arham Rahim; Fandi Ahmad; Arni Arni; Saugadi Saugadi; Putri Felisa Triana; Adelia Adelia; Moh. Luthfih; Fika Adelia; Sri Kumala Dewi
TOLIS MENGABDI : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 4 No 1 (2026): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/tm.v4i1.1700

Abstract

Kelompok Tani Sumber Berkah di Desa Pangi, Kabupaten Tolitoli, masih menghadapi kendala dalam pengelolaan data usaha tani jagung karena pencatatan biaya produksi, hasil panen, dan perhitungan Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) masih dilakukan secara manual. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan informasi usaha tani belum terdokumentasi secara sistematis sehingga belum dimanfaatkan secara optimal sebagai dasar pengambilan keputusan. Kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan kapasitas petani melalui penerapan teknologi tepat guna berupa website pencatatan dan analisis data usaha tani jagung. Metode pelaksanaan menggunakan pendekatan Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) yang terdiri atas tiga tahapan, yaitu sosialisasi dan pelatihan penggunaan website, penerapan dan penyerahan teknologi tepat guna berupa website kepada mitra, serta pendampingan dan monitoring penggunaan website. Materi pelatihan meliputi pencatatan data petani, data produksi, biaya produksi, hasil panen, dan perhitungan HPP. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa petani mampu mengoperasikan website, melakukan pencatatan data usaha tani secara sistematis, serta menghitung biaya produksi, HPP, dan estimasi keuntungan secara otomatis. Website juga mempermudah proses pencatatan, penyimpanan, dan penyusunan laporan usaha tani. Penyerahan website beserta buku panduan mendukung keberlanjutan pemanfaatan teknologi sehingga kegiatan ini efektif meningkatkan literasi digital dan pengelolaan usaha tani jagung berbasis data.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Magau dan POC Permata Super NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Hasil Tanaman Terong Ungu (Solanum Melongena L.) Moh Fadhil; Adnan Adnan; Fandi Ahmad
Permaculture: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian & Lingkungan Vol 2 No 2 (2026): JULI
Publisher : Program Studi Agroteknologi, Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/permaculture.v2i2.1526

Abstract

This study aims to: (1) determine the interaction between Magau organic fertilizer and Permata Super NPK liquid organic fertilizer (POC) on the growth and yield of purple eggplant (Solanum melongena L.), (2) determine the effect of Magau organic fertilizer on the growth and yield of purple eggplant, and (3) determine the effect of Permata Super NPK POC on the growth and yield of purple eggplant. The research was conducted from March to July 2025 at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Madako University Tolitoli. The method used was a Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) with two factors. The first factor was the application of Magau organic fertilizer (P), consisting of three treatment levels: P0 (control), P1 (1.5 kg/plot or 187.5 g/plant), and P2 (2 kg/plot or 250 g/plant). The second factor was the application of Permata Super NPK POC (N), also consisting of three treatment levels: N0 (control), N1 (6 ml/L water/plot), and N2 (10 ml/L water/plot). There were 9 treatment combinations with 3 replications, resulting in 27 experimental units. Each plot consisted of 8 main plants with 4 sample plants, resulting in a total of 216 main plants and 108 sample plants. The results showed that the single application of both Magau organic fertilizer and Permata Super NPK POC significantly affected most of the growth and yield parameters. The P2 treatment resulted in higher plant height, number of leaves, number of fruits, fruit length, and fruit weight compared to P1 and P0. A significant interaction was observed between the two fertilizers, with the P2N2 combination providing the most optimal vegetative and generative growth, increasing the number of fruits to 40.25 fruits/plant, fruit length to 21.58 cm, and producing the highest fruit weight compared to other treatments.
PEMANFAATAN LAHAN KOSONG DI KEBUN DESA KABINUANG KECAMATAN DAMPAL UTARA Ade Indah Puspita Sari; Adnan Adnan; Fandi Ahmad; Kahar Kahar
Makapande Mengabdi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 4 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2001/makapande.v1i4.1186

Abstract

This community service activity was carried out in Kabinuang Village, Dampal Utara District, as an effort to address the issue of underutilized vacant land around residents' gardens. Unused land that is not productively managed has the potential to become idle land, contributing neither to food security nor to the economic improvement of the community. This activity aimed to provide education, training, and assistance to the community in managing vacant land into productive areas through the cultivation of horticultural crops and medicinal plants. The methods used included initial observation, socialization, basic cultivation technique training, and monitoring of the activity outcomes. The results of the service showed an increase in community knowledge and skills in utilizing vacant land, as well as the establishment of several productive garden plots as pilot examples in the village. This initiative is expected to serve as an initial step toward the sustainable use of land to support local food security and improve the welfare of the people of Kabinuang Village.
PELATIHAN PENGUATAN KAPASITAS PENGURUS BUMDES TOGA JAYA DESA BETENGON KECAMATAN DONDO Norma Norma; Fidensius Pontoh; Muh Yusril Ardhikar Akbar; Alfansyah Fathur; Fandi Ahmad; Marlina Marlina
Makapande Mengabdi: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 1 No 3 (2025): September
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.2001/makapande.v1i3.1214

Abstract

This community service activity aims to strengthen the institutional capacity of the Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) Toga Jaya, located in Betengon Village, Dondo District, Tolitoli Regency. Betengon is a newly established village, a separation from Malala Village, which implemented the Village Law by forming a BUMDes to boost the village's economy and optimize the social and economic potential of its community. As a newly formed BUMDes, it still requires training to strengthen its institutional structure. The training focuses on reinforcing the pillars of BUMDes, namely governance, management, strategic partnerships, and business sustainability. The training method involved direct delivery of material at the Betengon Village hall. The content covered the legal basis of BUMDes, institutional structure, principles of good governance, innovation, and digitalization. The training also emphasized the importance of legal assistance for BUMDes, such as the enactment of a Village Regulation (Perdes), which is often neglected by many BUMDes. The results of this training indicate an increase in the skills and abilities of the management in innovating and managing the institutional structure. A key expected outcome is an improved understanding among the management in running the BUMDes professionally, transparently, and accountably. Overall, this activity is expected to enhance the capabilities of the BUMDes management. The conclusion of this activity is that strengthening human resources is the key to BUMDes sustainability and innovation. This activity is expected to serve as a basis for improving innovative capabilities in the future.