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All Journal Sains Natural: Journal of Biology and Chemistry Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya dan Perubahan Sosial EKOTONIA: Jurnal Penelitian Biologi, Botani, Zoologi dan Mikrobiologi Community Development Journal: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Spizaetus: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Community Empowerment BIOGENESIS International Journal of Science and Environment Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research BIO PALEMBANICA Global Review of Tourism and Social Sciences Bioma : Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajaran Biologi CONSERVA : Jurnal Konservasi Sumber Daya Alam dan Lingkungan AbdiMuh: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Proceedings International Conference on Marine Tourism and Hospitality Studies
Randi Syafutra
Universitas Muhammadiyah Bangka Belitung
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Journal : BIO PALEMBANICA

 1 
Daily Activity Patterns and Feeding Behavior of Captive Ring-Tailed Lemur Lemur catta (Primates: Lemuridae) at the Schmutzer Primate Center, Ragunan Zoo, Indonesia Syafutra, Randi
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 1 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i1.5466

Abstract

This study investigates the daily activity patterns and feeding behavior of captive ring-tailed lemurs Lemur catta housed at the Schmutzer Primate Center, Ragunan Zoo, Indonesia. Through systematic observation over two months, including Ad Libitum and Focal Animal Sampling methods, data were collected on three adult individuals (one female and two males). Results revealed a predominant time allocation to resting (72.6%), followed by grooming (9.81%), locomotion (8.20%), and feeding (8.15%). Feeding activity peaked in the morning and late afternoon, aligning with thermoregulatory behavior such as sunbathing. The lemurs displayed a preference for provisioned fruits and vegetables, with limited manipulation of food items, reflecting species-specific feeding traits. No occurrences of agonistic, sexual, or play behaviors were recorded during the observation period. These findings highlight the behavioral adaptations of L. catta in a semi-natural captive setting and provide essential insights for enhancing animal welfare, enrichment, and management practices in zoological institutions. Keywords: daily activity pattern, feeding behavior, Lemur catta, ring-tailed lemur, Schmutzer Primate.
Utilization of Animals as Traditional Medicine in Pangkalpinang City, Bangka Island, Sumatra SYAFUTRA, RANDI; PANITA, SHAKILA; FELICIA, TALITHA SISY; NUGROHO, RAMADHAN ARYO; APRIANTO, YORDI
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 1 (2024): Volume 1 No 1
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i1.4276

Abstract

Utilizes animals as traditional medicine have been known globally. A study to collect, analyze and evaluate utilization of animals as traditional medicine by indegenous people was carried in September to November 2022 in Pangkal Pinang City, Bangka Island, Sumatra. Data collection was done through surveys and informant selection using snowball sampling. Three selected local people were then interviewed according to the prepared questionnaire. We analysis information by qualitatively (using descriptive statistics) and quantitatively (calculating RFC or Relative Frequency of Citation) and Informant Consensus Factor (ICF). Our study found that the utilization of animals as traditional medicine is still practiced due to various interconnected reasons. The animals utilized as traditional medicine by local people consist of 6 families and 6 species, including Reptilia (3 species with a percentage of 50.0%), as well as Mammalia, Actinopterygii, and Aves (each with 1 species and a percentage of 16.7%). Herpetofauna ranks first based on the percentage of the number of animal species utilized as traditional medicine by the community of Ketapang Subdistrict. There is correlation between the age of informants and the level of knowledge regarding the utilization of animals as traditional medicine indicates that informants aged over 45 have broader knowledge due to their life experiences. Finally, wildlife conservation in traditional medicinal practices is essential to preserve cultural heritage and support ecological sustainability
Daily behaviors of long-tailed macaque (Macaca fascicularis) in the semi-natural enclosure on Tinjil Island, Banten, Indonesia Syafutra, Randi
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 1 No 2 (2024): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v1i2.4908

Abstract

The research investigates the daily behaviors of long-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) within a semi-natural enclosure on Tinjil Island, Banten, Indonesia, aiming to enhance understanding of their adaptability and social dynamics. Data were collected through scan sampling over five days, focusing on 20 individuals of varying age and sex. The results highlight locomotion, feeding, and resting as dominant activities, with feeding strategies adapting to food availability and environmental conditions. Social behaviors, including grooming and play, were critical for group cohesion, hygiene, and development. Supplementary feeding reduced competition for resources, stabilizing social interactions within the group. Agonistic and vocalization behaviors further underscored the species' complex social structure. These findings offer valuable insights for improving conservation management, enhancing the welfare of captive populations, and addressing the species’ endangered status. This research contributes to a foundational understanding of M. fascicularis behavior, guiding future conservation and management efforts for this ecologically and scientifically significant primate.
From Waters to Screens: Wild Betta Betta spp. (Anabantiformes: Osphronemidae) Trading in Indonesia’s Online Marketplaces Nur Arifah; Diah Komala Sari; Gusti Ayu Widayanti; Randi Syafutra; Ina Aprillia; Muhammad Iqbal
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i2.6201

Abstract

Indonesia hosts a remarkable diversity of freshwater fishes, including numerous endemic wild Betta Betta spp. (Anabantiformes: Osphronemidae). However, the rise of e-commerce has facilitated unregulated online trade of wild Betta species. This study investigates the diversity, conservation status, and trade dynamics of wild Betta species between 1–21 October 2025, in Indonesia’s three largest online marketplaces: Shopee, Tokopedia, and Lazada. A total of 38 wild Betta species were identified, including five Critically Endangered, eleven Endangered, and seven Vulnerable taxa. The trade was dominated by species from Sumatra and Kalimantan, which together accounted for over 85% of endemic taxa. Market analysis revealed a positive correlation between rarity and price, with Endangered and Not Assessed species commanding the highest average prices. The presence of Critically Endangered species such as Betta hendra and B. burdigula indicates ongoing extraction from the wild despite conservation risks. Furthermore, nearly 26% of traded species remain Data Deficient or Not Assessed, reflecting critical knowledge gaps that hinder management and policy enforcement. The findings underscore the urgent need for stronger regulation of digital wildlife trade, improved conservation assessments, and promotion of captive breeding programs to reduce wild collection pressure.
Persistence of Herpetofaunal Assemblages in Anthropogenic Landscapes: Insights from Rural Bangka Island, Indonesia Syafutra, Randi; Dalimunthe, Nurzaidah Putri; Priyansah, Sujadi; Bayu, Hendi Hendra; Handayani, Helvina; Kamal, Abdul; Wulan, Nur Azizah Nawang; Febriyani, Reani; Arrahmaan, Rydhollah
BIO PALEMBANICA Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Bio Palembanica
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat dan Kepustakaan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36982/bio.v2i2.6283

Abstract

Anthropogenic land-use change is a primary driver of global biodiversity loss, yet rural agricultural matrices often retain significant ecological function. This study assesses the composition, diversity, and microhabitat associations of herpetofauna in two human-modified landscapes (Air Duren and Cengkong Abang) in Bangka Regency, Indonesia. Fieldwork was conducted over three consecutive weeks in July 2022 using a time-constrained Visual Encounter Survey (VES) method (19:00–21:00). We recorded 13 individuals representing 7 species and 6 families. The assemblage was dominated by generalist amphibians (Fejervarya cancrivora, Duttaphrynus melanostictus) and synanthropic reptiles (Eutropis multifasciata, Gekko smithii). Notably, Cengkong Abang hosted forest-associated arboreal species, including Tropidolaemus wagleri, Boiga dendrophila, and Ahaetulla prasina, correlating with its higher structural vegetation complexity. Diversity analysis revealed a higher Shannon-Wiener index in Cengkong Abang (H' = 1.75) compared to Air Duren (H' = 1.33). The presence of arboreal and semi-aquatic guilds indicates that rural matrices can function as permeable habitats and secondary refugia. Conservation strategies in Bangka should prioritize the retention of vegetation complexity and stratified canopies within village landscapes to sustain herpetofaunal biodiversity.
Co-Authors Abdul Kamal Abdul Kamal Abdul Kamal Adibrata, Sudirman Aji Kurbiyanto Aji Kurbiyanto Al Ahfaz Reza Ramdani Al Farizi, Muhammad Alamsyah, Candra Ali Akbar Almira Almira Almira, Almira ANDIKA SAPUTRA Aprianto, Yordi Apriyani, Ririn Apriyanti Apriyanti Arahmaan, Rydhollah Arif, Maulana Arrahmaan, Rydhollah Ayu Lestari, Zakia Azahra, Putri Nabilla Azzany, Zafira Bayu, Hendi Hendra Budi Afriyansyah Dalimunthe, Nurzaidah Putri Dani Fauzi Dewi, Wulan Diah Komala Sari Dimas Husin, Tri Dinasti Dipa, Fahri Elvan Hatta Mahatir Erlingga Agustina Ersya, Adinda Fahri Dipa Saputra Fanny Nugraheni Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati Fatmawati, Fatmawati Febriyani, Reani FELICIA, TALITHA SISY Feni Kurnia Feni Kurnia, Feni Fika Wulandari Fika Wulandari Fika Wulandari Fitria Kurniasih Fitriana, Fifin Gusti Ayu Widayanti Hakim, Zikril Handayani, Helvina Helvina Handayani Hendi Hendra Bayu Hendra Bayu, Hendi Heri Heri Heri Heri Heri, Heri Hidayat, Febrian Ina Aprillia Irpandi, Zaki Iskandar, Yunita Julfiani, Julfiani Juliansyah, Andika Kamal, Abdul Karmila Aliani Ranti Kirana, Sandi Kurbiyanto, Aji Lilis Karsina Lingga, Rahmad Lubis, Habib Twindy Mardiana Safitri Mardiana Safitri Muhammad Fathan Mubinan Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Yulio Gempa Sakti Muhammad Yulio Gempa Sakti Muhtadin Muntaza, Chery Nelsa Saputri Nugroho, Ramadhan Aryo Nur Anita Nur Annis Hidayati, Nur Annis NUR ARIFAH Nur Azizah Nawang Wulan Nur Azizah Nawang Wulan Nurmawaddah, Nurmawaddah Osamabila Panita, Shakila Pitriyana, Sisi Priyansah, Sujadi Ramadhani Ramadhini, Rizvia Rani Ahka Reani Febriyani Reani Febriyani Rina, Sinta Desta Ririn Apriyani Ririn Apriyani Ririn Apriyani Ririn Apriyani Rosandi, Alpin Rydhollah Arahmaan Salsabila, Ananda Saputra, Baruna Saputri, Nelsa Saputro, Restu Adjie Sayyidah Ilman Nisa Sembiring, Juhardi Shakila Panita Sinta Desta Rina Sisy Felicia, Talitha Sonya, Tibrin Supraeni, A. Resti Susanty, Al Maidah Talitha Sisy Felicia Tendri Tibrin Sonya Tri Dimas Husin Tri Dimas Husin Wibawa, Ahmad Juliyanta Windy Puspitasari Wulan Dewi Wulan, Nur Azizah Nawang Yulio Gempa Sakti, Muhammad Zacky, Muhammad Ichsan Zakia Ayu Lestari Zakia Ayu Lestari Zikri Alamsyah Zikri Alamsyah Zikril Hakim Zulkahajar