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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) Jurnal Aplikasi dan Inovasi Iptek (JASINTEK) Jurnal Sewaka Bhakti COMSERVA: Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Aesculapius Medical Journal Warmadewa Minesterium Medical Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Mandiri Jurnal Kesehatan Terpadu Community Services Journal (CSJ) Journal of International Surgery and Clinical Medicine Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Public Health Science Journal) Community Service Journal of Law
Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Universitas Warmadewa
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Dentistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Program Kemitraan Masyarakat Pencegahan Penyebaran Narkoba dan HID/AIDS pada Remaja di Desa Buahan Kaja, Kecamatan Payangan Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Made Indra Wijaya; Putu Nita Cahyawati; Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda
Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36049/genitri.v1i2.82

Abstract

Penyebaran narkoba di kalangan remaja Indonesia masih merupakan sesuatu masalah yang bersifat kompleks. Dalam kurun waktu satu dekade terakhir permasalahan ini menjadi marak. Terbukti dengan bertambahnya jumlah penyalahguna atau pecandu narkoba secara signifikan pada remaja. Selain masalah penyebaran narkoba pada remaja, terdapat juga permasalahan penyebaran infeksi HIV/AIDS. Data BKKBN menunjukkan kurang lebih 50% dari pengidap AIDS di Indonesia adalah kelompok umur remaja. Pada masa remaja sering kali timbul rasa ingin mencoba-coba. Penyebab penyebaran narkoba dan HIV/AIDS pada remaja di Provinsi Bali tidak bisa terkendali lagi termasuk di Desa Buahan Kaja, Kecamatan Payangan. Kurangnya pengetahuan dan informasi di kalangan remaja di desa menjadi faktor utama mudahnya penyebaran ini. Mitra pada pengabdian ini adalah kader remaja yaitu para remaja yang tergabung dalam suatu wadah sekeha teruna-teruni di Desa Buahan Kaja. Metode yang digunakan dalam pengabdian ini adalah dengan melakukan sosialisasi dengan mitra, focus group discussion (FGD), penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang pencegahan narkoba dan HIV/AIDS pada kader remaja. Hasil dari pengabdian ini adalah semua kelompok mitra telah mampu merumuskan kegiatan “peer” pencegahan narkoba dan HIV/AIDS di Desa Buahan Kaja. Focus Group Discussion (FGD) telah mampu merumuskan permasalahan yang ada di masyarakat menyangkut masih kurangnya pengetahuan para kader remaja mengenai pencegahan penyebaran narkoba dan HIV/AIDS. Saran yang dapat kami berikan dalam kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah agar kelompok mitra dapat menjadi ujung tombak perekrutan mitra lainnya sebagai partner dalam melakukan kegiatan “peer” pencegahan penyebaran narkoba dan HIV/AIDS di Desa Buahan Kaja, Kecamatan Payangan, Kabupaten Gianyar.
PKM Pemberdayaan Pekerja Seks Perempuan dalam Penanggulangan Kanker Serviks di Kecamatan Kuta Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Dewa Ayu Putu Ratna Juwita; Made Indra Wijaya; Komang Triyani Kartinawati
Genitri: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bidang Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kartini Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36049/genitri.v2i2.164

Abstract

Salah satu penyakit yang dapat menganggu kesehatan organ reproduksi wanita adalah Kanker Serviks yang merupakan kanker yang paling sering menyerang wanita di seluruh dunia. Bali adalah tujuan para traveler yang rentan terhadap penyebaran dan penularan penyakit yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan reproduksi. Kejadian Kanker Serviks di Provinsi Bali adalah sebesar 2,3 per 1000 penduduk. Kanker Serviks ini dapat dicegah dengan cara meningkatkan perilaku hidup sehat dengan cara cerdik serta mengurangi faktor risiko terjadinya kanker tersebut. Dari wawancara yang dilakukan kepada mitra, didapatkan permasalahan bahwa minimalnya pengetahuan mitra PSP (Pekerja Seks Perempuan) mengenai kesehatan reproduksi khususnya pencegahan Kanker Serviks. Mereka tidak mengetahui hal-hal yang berbahaya dari Kanker Serviks, faktor risiko, cara penularannya serta cara pencegahannya. Dengan terjadinya pandemi Covid-19 yang sudah berlangsung sejak 3 tahun lalu, membuat terjadinya penurunan pemasukan dari pelanggan yang berdampak pada perekonomian mereka. Sehingga mereka membutuhkan penghasilan tambahan selain dari memuaskan pelanggan. Dari permasalahan yang dihadapi, maka solusi yang dapat ditawarkan adalah melaksanakan focus group discussion mengenai pencegahan Kanker Serviks dengan melibatkan mitra. Dari kegiatan ini telah meningkatkan pemahaman PSP serta orang-orang di sekitar lokalisasi mengenai pentingnya penanggulangan Kanker Serviks. Peningkatan skill PSP melalui pelatihan bagi mitra dalam pembuatan APD seperti masker, handsanitizer, face shield. Pelatihan ini dilakukan untuk membantu PSP dalam mencari pemasukan tambahan selain bekerja di lokalisasi sehingga permasalahan perekonomian mereka terbantu di masa pandemi Covid-19.
Tekanan Psikologis COVID-19 terhadap Pelaku Pariwisata di Bali Made Indra Wijaya; Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 11 No 05 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat
Publisher : UIMA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33221/jikm.v11i05.1736

Abstract

Penyakit Coronavirus 2019 (COVID-19) telah menjadi kegawatdaruratan kesehatan masyarakat. Kecepatan COVID-19 menjadi pandemi dan menyebar ke seluruh negara sangat mengkhawatirkan. Salah satu aspek kritis dari jenis pandemi ini adalah pada kesehatan mental komunitas. Survei ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan tekanan psikologis pada pelaku pariwisata di Bali selama pandemi COVID-19. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dari tanggal 8 Juli sampai 5 Agustus 2021. Survei daring menggunakan GoogleForm dengan metoda sampling bola salju digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah versi modifikasi dari indeks peritraumatic COVID-19 atau COVID-19 peri-traumatic distress index (CPDI) yang terdiri dari 24 pernyataan. Kuesioner dalam survei ini juga menanyakan variabel sosio-demografi dan sosio-ekonomi. Total responden berjumlah 415 dengan 13 responden dikeluarkan dari analisis karena bekerja di luar Bali. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebesar 69% responden tidak mengalami tekanan psikologis, 28% responden mengalami tekanan psikologis ringan hingga sedang dan sisanya 3% mengalami tekanan psikologis berat. Tidak ada variabel sosio-demografi dan sosio-ekonomi yang berasosiasi dengan tingkat tekanan psikologis. Hasil penelitian ini dapat digunakan untuk mengembangkan intervensi psikologis untuk menjaga kesehatan mental selama pandemi.
Hubungan Faktor-Faktor Pemilihan Metode Kontrasepsi dengan Pemakaian Alat Kontrasepsi pada Program 1000 Hari Awal Kehidupan di Payangan Gianyar Putu Niara Vinayah; I Gusti Ngurah Made Bayuningrat; Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.2.2023.217-223

Abstract

The Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) describes the well-being in a country. MMR in Indonesia keeps on increasing, becoming a concern to lower the Total Fertility Rate (TFR) with efforts to use contraception. Preliminary surveys found that there are still a lot of mothers in this program who have not used contraceptive methods. This study aims to determine the relationship of contraceptive method selection factors with the use of contraception in the program 1000 days early in life in Payangan Gianyar. The design used was analytical research with cross sectional approach. The study was conducted in Payangan Gianyar which is where the program is carried out with a sample number of 161 people. The research time will be carried out from December 2021 to March 2022. The data is obtained through the primary data of the questionnaire. The data will be analyzed in univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results of the study in the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between age, education level, parity, knowledge level, and birth control acceptor attitude with the use of contraceptives in the 1000 Days Early Life Program in Payangan Gianyar. However, there is no significant relationship between work, birth control information, and husband support. The results of the multivariate test analysis showed that the variables of age, education, knowledge and attitude of birth control acceptors had a significant relationship with the use of contraceptives. The hope is to be more optimized quality and quantity regarding health promotion regarding the use of contraceptives.
Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Remaja Putri terhadap Kesehatan Reproduksi pada Siswi SMP Negeri 1 Ubud di Kabupaten Gianyar Cokorda Istri Swandewi Puspasari Putri; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Komang Trisna Sumadewi
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 2 No 3 (2022): Oktober
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.2.3.2022.137-142

Abstract

Reproductive health on adolescents in Indonesia must be considered more seriously, because more than 20% of Indonesia's population is aged 10-18 years. In Bali, adolescent females' reproductive health has only gotten little attention. There are only few reproductive health materials in schools, and adolescence have lack awareness about reproductive health. Adolescent attitudes about reproductive health will be influenced by these lack of understanding and information. The purpose of this study is to describe the knowledge and attitudes of adolescent girls towards reproductive health in students of SMP Negeri 1 Ubud in Gianyar Regency. This study employed a cross-sectional, descriptive quantitative methodology to gather primary data through questionnaires. The sampling method was Systematic Random Sampling with a sample of 106 students from class VII, VIII, and IX. The results of this study indicate that respondents who have good knowledge have the largest percentage of 67 respondents (63.2%), while the attitudes of respondents in this study more than half still have negative attitudes, namely 54 respondents (50.9%). Therefore, it can be concluded that most students have good knowledge, but their attitudes still negative towards reproductive health. Keywords: reproductive health, adolescent girls, knowledge, attitude, cross-sectional
Hubungan Aktivitas Fisik dengan Kejadian Obesitas pada Remaja SMAN 4 Denpasar Selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19 Komang Ayu Trisna Paramita; Suyasaning Hastiko Indonesiani; Luh Gede Pradnyawati
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.1.2023.117-123

Abstract

Obesity defined as a description of fat accumulation in adipose that occurs because the entry of calories into the body exceeds the body's metabolic needs. The prevalence rate of obesity in adolescents aged 10 to 19 years in 2016 has increased by more than 18%. One of the factors that cause obesity in adolescents is the lack of physical activity. Physical activity is a physical movement or exercise that arises due to muscle movement. The coronavirus disease (Covid-19) pandemic has changed people's way of life such as to become a sedentary lifestyle This study aims to assess the relationship between phe method ysical activity and obesity in SMAN 4 Denpasar during the Covid-19 pandemic. The method used was an observational analytic research and cross sectional approach. This study was conducted on 117 samples who selected by random sampling, and involved in inclusive samples Physical sctivity was measured using Physical Activity Questionnaire Adolescents (PAQ-A) while obesity was measured using Body Mass Index(BMI). Data obtained was then analysed using SPSS 22. The results were showed as follow: the light and mild physical activity : 41.0% and 59.0 %, respectively; while non obesity and obesity ; 94.8%and 13.6 %, espectively. The relationship between physical activity and incidence of adolescence obesity was significantly ( p< 0.05) The conclusion could be drawn that there was significant relationship between both above. It was recommended that the adolescence pupils should improve their physical activity.
Hubungan antara Kebiasaan Latihan Yoga terhadap Kualitas Tidur pada Komunitas Lansia Widya Werda Sentana Santi Kadek Dwitya Widi Adnyani Dwitya; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Anny Eka Pratiwi
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 1 (2023): February
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.1.2023.56-65

Abstract

The complaint that is often experienced by the elderly is a decrease in sleep quality which has an impact on reducing welfare and productivity in the life of the elderly. Various efforts have been made to overcome the problem of decreasing sleep quality in the elderly, one of which is by practicing yoga. The preliminary survey found that there were differences in sleep quality between the elderly who regularly practiced yoga and those who did not practice yoga regularly. This study aims to determine the relationship between yoga practice habits and sleep quality in the elderly community of Widya Werda Sentana Santi. This research is descriptive research with a cross-sectional research design. The number of samples in this study was 50 elderly people from the Widya Werda Sentana Santi Community in Banjar Nyuh Kuning, Ubud District, Gianyar Regency who met the criteria. The time of research was carried out from July - September 2022. Data was obtained through primary data, namely the PSQI questionnaire and observation sheets. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariate using Statistical Product and Service Solutions (SPSS). The results of the univariate analysis showed that 84% of the elderly in the community practiced yoga actively and 8% passively. The results of the analysis on the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between the length of time the elderly joined the community (p-value <0.05; 95% CI = 1.35-5.75), the duration of yoga practice (p-value <0.05; 95 % CI = 1.35-5.28), amount of yoga practice (p-value < 0.05; 95% CI = 1.36-4.98), and type of yoga practice (p-value < 0.05; 95% CI = 2.14-27.49) which was carried out on the sleep quality of the elderly. The elderly community is expected to optimize yoga practice as a form of effort to improve the health of the elderly and as a preventive measure to prevent disturbances in bodily functions.
Hubungan antara Tingkat Stres dengan Tingkat Keparahan Akne Vulgaris pada Siswa Kelas XII SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar: English Gede Nengah Osa Jayadiningrat; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Made Sudarjana
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.2.2023.157-163

Abstract

Acne vulgaris is defined as an inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles that generally occurs in adolescents and young adults. Stress is one of the causes that is multifactorial. Stress can increase androgen hormones as well as increased sebum production and also stimulates keratinocytes. Increased production of high sebum accompanied by an increase in keratinocytes can lead to the appearance of acne vulgaris. This study was aimed at determining the relationship between stress levels and the severity of acne vulgaris of SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar students. This study used a quantitative analysis method design with a cross sectional approach. Purposive sampling technique was used to select research subjects and 212 twelfth grade students of SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar were selected as the sample. Data was collected using the DASS-21 questionnaire and physical examination of the facial area. It was analysed using technique of univariate and bivariate analysis using the Spearman correlation test. Univariate results showed that the majority of students were female (65.1%), 18-year-old (53.5%), with mild stress level (63.2%), and having mild acne (81.6%). The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between stress levels and the severity of acne vulgaris of the twelfth grade students of SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar (p = 0.001) with a strong correlation level and a positive direction (r = 0.571). Therefore, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between stress levels and the severity of acne vulgaris of twelfth grade students of SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar.
Kualitas Hidup Lansia di Desa Subamia Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tabanan II tahun 2022 Panca Tri Pramana; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Made Indra Wijaya
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 3 No 3 (2023): October
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.3.3.2023.359-365

Abstract

The elderly are considered a group of people over the age of 60 who are susceptible to age-related diseases. The number of elderly in the world is predicted to increase from 962 million elderly in 2017 to 1.4 billion elderly in 2030, 2.1 billion elderly in 2050 and by 2100 to reach 3.1 billion elderly. A person in old age will show signs of decline in physical, mental and social aspects. As a result of the problems that occur, an elderly person must be considered for their quality of life. A high quality of life indicates that a person reaches perfection at the end of his life, while a low quality of life can lead to despair in the elderly. The purpose of this study was to measure the level of quality of life of the elderly in Subamia Village in 2022. This study was conducted in November 2022. Sampling was conducted in Subamia Village, Tabanan Regency, Bali Province. The research method used is a quantitative descriptive method with a research design, namely a cross-sectional design. The data collection technique used consecutive sampling with a total of 80 respondents. Data collection was carried out during elderly posyandu activities using WHOQOL-BREFF with interview-based questionnaire techniques. Data were collected sequentially until the minimum number of samples was reached. Data analysis using univariate analysis.The results of the research on the quality of life of the elderly in Subamia Village based on physical obtained moderate criteria (65%), based on psychological obtained moderate criteria (50%), based on social relations obtained moderate criteria (63.7%), and based on environmental obtained moderate criteria (63.7%).
Pengaruh Latihan Peregangan terhadap Gangguan Muskuloskeletal dan Kelelahan Kerja pada Pengerajin Ukiran Kayu di Desa Siangan I Kadek Indra Partawiguna; Luh Gede Pradnyawati; Ni Wayan Rusni
Aesculapius Medical Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Warmadewa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22225/amj.4.2.2024.282-286

Abstract

[The Effects of Stretching Exercises on Musculoskeletal Disorders and Work Fatigue among Woodcarvers in Siangan Village] Stretching training or stretching exercise is an administrative action to limit the danger of mischief in the workplace. The danger risk can be experienced by workers is musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue. The motivation behind this investigation was to decide the impact of stretching exercises on musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue on woodcarvers at Siangan Village. The assessment of musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue was measured using Nordic Body Map questionnaire with Likert scales and 30 Items also with Likert Rating Scales. The technique for this examination was quassy trial with One Groups Pretest-Posttest Design. The examples were chosen by purposive inspecting strategy, and information were analyzed using SPSS 22. The data were normally distributed (p = 0.081) so that it could be continued for analysis by T-Paired test. The outcomes were as per the following: the normal pre and post musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue were 97.55 plus minus 9.55 ; 66.plus minus 3.77 and 59.53 plus minus 3.96 ; 5.06 plus minus 3.1 respectively. The conclusion could be drawn that there was critical impact of extending exercise on musculoskeletal disorders and work fatigue. It was recommended that ergonomics approach should be done to another labourS carvers.
Co-Authors Anak Agung Gede Ngurah Agung Kesumaputra Anny Eka Pratiwi Anny Eka Pratiwi Bayuningrat I Gusti Ngurah Made Cahyawati, Putu Nita Cokorda Istri Swandewi Puspasari Putri Cokorda Istri Swandewi Puspasari Putri Desak Putu Citra Udiyani Dina Indira Amrita Dewi Efrilia Gede Nengah Osa Jayadiningrat Gede Nengah Osa Jayadiningrat Hegard Sukmawati Hegard Sukmawati, Ni Made I Kadek Indra Partawiguna I Made Aditya Mantara Putra I Wayan Suwandara Kadek Dwitya Widi Adnyani Dwitya Kadek Dwitya Widi Adnyani Dwitya Komang Ayu Trisna Paramita Komang Ayu Trisna Paramita Komang Trisna Sumadewi Komang Triyani Kartinawati Krisna Adwitya Sanjaya Made Diah Padmawati Made Indra Wijaya Made Indra Wijaya Made Sudarjana Ni Kadek Elmy Saniathi Ni Luh Anik Puspa Ningsih Ni Made Ayu Novita Anugerah Ni Made Diaris Ni Made Diaris Ni Putu Diah Witari, Ni Putu Ni Wayan Rusni Panca Tri Pramana Panca Tri Pramana Pande Ayu Naya Kasih Permatananda Pandit I Gde Suranaya Putu Krisna Adwitya Sanjaya Putu Niara Vinayah Putu Niara Vinayah Putu Nita Cahyawati Ratna Juwita Sayu Widiawati Suyasaning Hastiko Indonesiani