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KARAKTERISTIK ASINAN KUBIS YANG DIBUAT DENGAN PENAMBAHAN ISOLAT Lactobacillus plantarum 1 .,, Yusmarini; Pato, Usman; Johan, Vonny Setiaries; Fitriani, Shanti; .,, Rahmayuni; Zelviani, Puja Febri
Jurnal Teknologi Pangan Vol 13, No 1: JUNI 2019
Publisher : UPN VETERAN JAWA TIMUR

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jtp.v13i1.1542

Abstract

Asinan kubis atau yang lebih dikenal dengan sebutan sauerkraut merupakan salah satu produk fermentasi yang dibuat dari kubis. Penelitian bertujuan untuk memanfaatkan Lactobacillus plantarum 1 indegenus yang diisolasi dari industri pengolahan pati sagu dalam pembuatan asinan kubis serta mempelajari karakteristik kimiawi, mikrobiologis dan sensori asinan kubis yang dihasilkan. Tiga strain Lactobacillus plantarum 1 dengan sifat amilolitik dan karakteristik probiotik yang berbeda, dikombinasikan dengan Leuconostoc mesenteroides. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa asinan kubis yang dibuat dengan menambahkan starter Leuconostoc mesenteroides dan Lactobacillus plantarum 1 mempunyai nilai pH, kadar asam asetat dan gula total yang lebih rendah, namun mempunyai total asam tertitrasi dan total BAL yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan asinan kubis yang dibuat hanya dengan menambahkan Leuconostoc mesenteroides. Sifat sensori asinan kubis yang disuplementasi dengan Lactobacillus plantarum 1 secara keseluruhan agak disukai  hingga disukai oleh panelis dan jumlah bakteri asam laktat yang terdapat pada asinan kubis yang ditambah L.plantarum 1 mencapai 109 - 1010 CFU/ml. Kata kunci : Lactobacillus plantarum 1, amilolitik, probiotik, asinan kubis
PELATIHAN PENERAPAN LABEL PANGAN SESUAI KETENTUAN DAN LEGALITAS USAHA HALAL BAGI UMKM PANGAN DI DESA PAGARUYUNG, KABUPATEN KAMPAR PROVINSI RIAU Riftyan, Emma; Yusmarini, Yusmarini; Siregar, Erpiani; Dewi, Yossie Kharisma; Shanti Fitriani; Ayu, Dewi; Maulida, Yusni; Pato, Usman
BUDIMAS : JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 7 No. 3 (2025): BUDIMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPM ITB AAS Indonesia Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29040/budimas.v7i3.18576

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village in Kampar Regency is one of the largest pineapple-producing centers in Riau Province and is being developed as a pineapple-based food processing center. However, the increase in the number of foodMSMEs in this village has not been accompanied by adequate understanding regarding the application of food labels according to BPOM regulations and the fulfillment of halal business legality required by BPJPH. This community service activity aimed to increase the knowledge of MSME actors regarding proper and correct food labeling, as well as the application of MSME halal business legality. This training was held on October 11, 2025, and was attended by 17 participants. The implementation methods used for this service activity include a pretest, material presentation, mentoring, discussion, and a final evaluation in the form of a posttest. The evaluation results showed a significant improvement in participants' understanding, with a 98% presentation rate regarding the proper and correct application of food labels and halal certification for MSMEs. This activity makes an important contribution to increasing the readiness of Pagaruyung Village MSMEs to produce pineapple products that are safe, of high quality, and meet food legality standards.
Pengembangan Umkm untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Desa Pagaruyung, Kampar, Riau Erpiani Siregar; Yusmarini Yusmarini; Usman Pato; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Shanti Fitriani; Emma Riftyan; Yossie Kharisma Dewi; Bintang Sipartogi Panjaitan; Yusni Maulida
Unri Conference Series: Community Engagement Vol 7 (2025): Seminar Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/unricsce.7.552-558

Abstract

Pagaruyung Village, Kampar, Riau, has great potential in the agricultural sector, particularly in the abundant production of pineapples. However, these agricultural products have not been fully utilized to improve the welfare of the community. One effort to optimize this potential is by developing Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) based on pineapple processing. The objective of this community service activity is to improve the capacity of MSME actors in business management to support the welfare of the community in Pagaruyung Village, Kampar, Riau. The activity involved 16 MSME members and village officials through pre-tests, material delivery, practice, interactive discussions, and post-tests. The results of the activity showed an increase in participants' knowledge and skills in business management, financial recording, product innovation, packaging techniques, and digital marketing strategies. A comparison of the pre-test and post-test results showed an increase in the average score of the participants, which was an indicator of the success of the training. In addition, a community of MSME actors in Pagaruyung Village was formed as a forum for collaboration and sustainable business development with the support of village officials. This activity had a positive impact not only on improving individual capacity but also on strengthening village MSME institutions, which is expected to contribute to improving the community's welfare in a sustainable manner.
KARAKTERISTIK MUTU YOGHURT BUAH NAGA MERAH (HYLOCEREUS POLYRHIZUS) SELAMA PENYIMPANAN Haganta Bangun; Usman Pato; Emma Riftyan
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 2 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., September, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 2
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Yogurt is a beverage product processed through milk fermentation using Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptoccocus thermophilus. To add flavor, color, and aroma so as to improve the oraganoleptic properties of yogurt, it is necessary to add fruit in the manufacturing process such as dragon fruit. The use of red dragon fruit puree in yogurt is expected to increase the shelf life of yogurt, improve organoleptic, and increase the nutritional value of yogurt, as well the antioxidants content that function to prevent or delay several types of cell damage due to the oxidation. This study aimed to determine the quality characteristics of red dragon fruit yogurt during storage. The research was carried out using a completely randomized design with four treatments. The treatments in the study included storage times of 0, 7, 14, and 21 days at cold temperatures (4°C) which were repeated four times to obtain 16 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed statistically using the ANOVA test. If the calculated F value is greater than or equal to the F table, then it is continued with Duncan's New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% level. The results of the analysis of variance showed that the storage times of red dragon fruit yogurt had a significant  effect on the degree of  the total lastic acid bacteria, total titratable acid, pH and viscosity. The results showed that the strorage period of red dragon fruit yoghurt had no significant effect on antioxidant activity as well as descriptive sensory assessment. The selected treatment was, P3 (14 days) red dragon fruit yogurt with, total LAB of 8.91 log CFU/ml, pH of 4.76, total titrated acid of 0.369%, viscosity of 726.82cP, and antioxidant of 10.52 ppm. The yogurt in P3 (14 days) treatment tasted sour, was red, smelled like dragon fruit, was a little thick.
KARAKTERISTIK MINUMAN ISOTONIK AIR KELAPA MUDA DENGAN PENAMBAHAN SARI BUAH KELUBI Rossy Nurmitha; Usman Pato; Emma Riftyan
SAGU Vol. 24 No. 1 (2025): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2025, Vol. 24 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Isotonic drinks are carbonated or non-carbonated soft drinks that contain sugar, nitric acid, and minerals to improve fitness. Isotonic drinks can be made from young coconut water by adding fruit juice to complement the nutritional content of isotonic drinks. One of the fruits that can be added is kelubi fruit. Kelubi is a fruit of the Araceae family that has complete nutritional content and is rich in organic acids. The purpose of this study was to determine the selected treatment of isotonic drink from coconut water added with kelubi fruit juice with different concentrations. The research was conducted experimentally using a complete randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments in this study were K1 (3%), K2 (8%), K3 (13%), and K4 (18%). Data were analyzed statistically using analysis of variance, and differences between treatments were analyzed using Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the 5% level. The result showed that the concentration of kelubi fruit juice significantly affected sodium content, potassium content, acidity, total acid, total sugar, and sensory assessment of isotonic drinks. The best treatment in this study was K2 (8%) with a sodium content of 412.40 mg/kg, potassium content of 315.40 mg/kg, pH 3.90, total acid 0.58%, total sugar 12.29%, and descriptive sensory assessment of orange color, kelubi scent, and sweet taste and hedonic assessment including color, aroma, and taste, and overall was preferred by the panelists.  
PEMANFAATAN BUAH NIPAH DAN BUAH PEPAYA DALAM PEMBUATAN FRUIT LEATHER Hirdan Hirdan; Usman Pato; Evy Rossi
SAGU Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2021, Vol. 20 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Fruit leather is a type of food made from fruit meat that has been crushed and dried, so it forms a thin sheet that can be rolled. The purpose of this research was to get the best combination of palm puree and papaya puree in making fruit leather. This research was experimental conducted by using complete randomized design (CRD) which consists of five treatments and three replications. The treatments in this research were NP1 (palm puree and papaya puree 65:35), NP2 (palm puree and papaya puree 55:45), NP3 (palm puree and papaya puree 50:50), NP4 (palm puree and papaya puree 45:55), and NP5 (palm puree and papaya puree 35:65). The data obtained were statically analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan New Multiple Range Test at the 5% level. The data of fruit leather showed that ratio of palm puree and papaya puree significantly affected pH value moisture, ash and crude fiber content, total dissolved solids, sensory test of color, flavour, taste, and texture. The best treatment from this research was NP5 (palm puree and papaya puree 35:65) with pH level 4.26, moisture content 10.01%, ash 0.73%, crude fiber contents 1.71%, total dissolved solids 26.08%, and, orange color (4.50), papaya flavour (4.13), taste sweet (3.83), the texture rather springy (3.00), and overall assessment of fruit leather was liked by the panelist (3.91).
KARAKTERISTIK BRIKET DENGAN PENCAMPURAN KULIT BATANG SAGU DAN TEMPURUNG KELAPA Afna; Usman Pato; Farida Hanum Hamzah
SAGU Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2021, Vol. 20 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

Sago stem bark and coconut shell contain lignin and cellulose compounds which are quite high and have not been utilized optimally. Therefore this study aimed to obtain the best formulation of the sago stem bark and coconut shell as the main ingredients in making good quality briquette. The research was carried out experimentally using the Completely Randomized Design (CDR) method with 5 treatments and 3 replications. The treatments in this study were P1 (ratio of sago bark charcoal and coconut shell charcoal 90:10), P2 (ratio of sago bark charcoal and coconut shell charcoal 80:20), P3 (ratio of sago bark charcoal and coconut shell charcoal 70:30), P4 (ratio of sago bark charcoal and coconut shell charcoal 60:40), P5 (ratio of sago bark charcoal and coconut shell charcoal 50:50). Data obtained were statically analyzed by analysis of variance (ANOVA) and continued with Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at level 5%. The results show that the ratio of sago stem bark and coconut shells did not significantly affect moisture, ash and bound carbon contents as well as density, heating value, volatile matter levels and fuel power. The best treatment was P5 (rasio of sago bark charcoal and coconut shell charcoal 50:50) with moisture content 3.67%, ash power 4.54%, volatile matter 1.13%, density power 0.67 g/cm3, bound carbon 90,68%, calorific value 7748.62 cal/g and fuel power 0,0029 g/second.
POTENSI PROBIOTIK UNTUK MENCEGAH PENULARAN COVID-19 MELALUI PENINGKATAN KEKEBALAN TUBUH MANUSIA Emma Riftyan; Usman Pato; Dewi Fortuna Ayu; Evy Rossi
SAGU Vol. 20 No. 1 (2021): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2021, Vol. 20 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic, which initially began in Wuhan, China, quickly spread to more than 206 countries, including Indonesia. The use of vaccines is a preventive measure that is quite effective in preventing transmission of COVID-19. COVID-19 is caused by SARS CoV-2 which is the result of mutations from SARS-CoV which have higher virulence properties and spread faster. As of April 7, 2020, the number of infected people has reached more than 1,350,045 people including 76,328 people have died. Although there is no specific drug to treat COVID-19, administration of drugs such as remdesivir, fapilavir and chloroquin phosphate could cure 293,665 patients. In addition to therapeutic measures, preventive measures such as increased immunity are important steps to prevent transmission of various types of diseases. The results showed that probiotics could increase immunity through crosstalk between probiotics and intestinal mucosa. Interaction between probiotics and intestinal mucosa could increase the formation of lymphocytes (B and T cells), interleukin mainly IL-10 and IL-1β, immunoglobulins especially IgA, NK and Th-17 cells. The formation of this component will directly increase the body’s immune system against transmission of various diseases including COVID-19
PEMBUATAN NUGET JAMUR TIRAM PUTIH DENGAN PENAMBAHAN IKAN GABUS Mercia Yolanda Ashari; Usman Pato; Evy Rossi
SAGU Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2022, Vol. 21 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to obtain the best combination for making white oyster mushroom nuggets with the addition of cork fish. This study was conducted by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments consisted of TG1=white oyster mushroom : cork fish (100:0), TG2=white oyster mushroom : cork fish (90:10), TG3 = white oyster mushroom : cork fish (80:20), TG4 = white oyster mushroom : cork fish (70:30). Data obtained were analyzed by using analysis of variance and followed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at 5%.Result showed that the combination of white oyster mushroom and cork fish significantly affected moisture, ash, fat, protein, and fiber, and descriptive sensory assessment such as colour, flavour, aroma and elasticity of nuggets. The best treatment was TG4 = white oyster mushroom : cork fish (70:30) with 54.91% moisture content, 1.71% ash, 12.62% fat, 35.24% protein, and 0.28% fiber. The overall sensory assessment of TG4 treatment was favored by panelists with a description of yellowish white colour, a taste typical of cork fish, a little bit of typical smell of cork fish and white oyster mushroomand chewy texture.
PEMANFAATAN Leuconostoc mesenteroides DAN Lactobacillus plantarum 1 DALAM PEMBUATAN PIKEL PROBIOTIK UMBI BENGKUANG Dini Elfiani Puteri; Yusmarini; Usman Pato
SAGU Vol. 22 No. 1 (2022): SAGU Journal – Agri. Sci. Tech., Maret, 2022, Vol. 21 : No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

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Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the appropriate Leuconostoc mesenteroides and Lactobacillus plantarum 1 strains on the microbiological and sensory quality of the probiotic pickles. The research was conducted experimentally by using a completely randomized design with four treatments and four replications. The treatments used in this study were P0 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides), P1 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN1-23121), P2 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN2-53), P3 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN2-12112). The data were analyzed by ANOVA, it was then analyzed by Duncan’s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at α=5% level. The results showed that the addition of Lactobacillus plantarum 1 strains with different amylolytic properties significantly affected acidity (pH), lactid acid, total lactic acid bacteria, as well as descriptive and hedonic sensory assessments of color, aroma, crispness, taste, and overall. The selected treatment was P3 (addition of Leuconostoc mesenteroides + Lactobacillus plantarum 1 RN2-12112) with pH 2.80, lactid acid 0.98%, total lactic acid bacteria 9.57 log CFU/ml with sensory characteristics of yellowish white color, distinctive fermented aroma, crunchy, sour taste, and overall assessment of hedonic was favored by the panelist.
Co-Authors ', Jumar ', Mukmin ', Rahmayuni .,, Rahmayuni .,, Yusmarini AA Sudharmawan, AA ABDUL K. PARLINDUNGAN ABDUL RAUF Aceng Sehat Ade Syaputra Adi Krismawan Afna Afna Afna Agus Anjar Sumantri Samosir Ahmad Ibrahim Ahmad Rifai Ahmad Rifai Akhyar Ali Akhyar Ali Anaya, Nurul Fatya Ancela Rabekka Lingga ANDILA, RIYA Anjani Winursito Annisa Rahma Anwar, Muhammad Zainul Ardi Kurniawan Ardi, Febrian Arfendi, Arfendi Arnizam ' Arnizam Arnizam Arya Setiawan Asri Tarida Simanjuntak Astaria Pehulisa, Astaria Asti Dian Ramadhani Prihartini Ayu, Dewi Azli Ananta Ginting Beltaser Tuahta Berlio ' Mandriali Bintang Sipartogi Panjaitan Budi Dan Mukmin Daniel Chandra Manurung Debby Martha Dira Desyandri Desyandri Dewi Fortuna Ayu Dewi Librianti Dewi, Yossie Kharisma Dini Elfiani Puteri Dony Maylani Edfan Darlis Edo Saputra Eka Saputri Elsa Silvira Elsaputra ' Empi Zulvarino Erpiani Siregar Erpiani Siregar ESPE SIMANJUNTAK Evi Sribudiani Evy Rossi Fadel Al Barra Fahrozi, Taufik Al Faisal Faisal Faizah Hamzah Fajar Restuhadi Farida Hanum Hamzah Fauzi Afrizal Fitri ' Khairunnisa Grażyna Budryn GUSLIKO NURMAN H Siregar Haganta Bangun Hairul Adhe Agams Hamzah, Farida Hanum Harefa, Wasnidar Hasnah AR, Nur Hirdan Hirdan Hirdan Hirdan Ilvan ' ' Irwandi Jaswir Ismi Ilaika Sitompul Jenius Raden Angkasa Jumar ' Kamelia Sari Kamelia Sari Kandhi Darmatika Karnila, Rahman Karnila Kusumaningrum Kusumaningrum Lesmana, Resti Londut Donny Pranata M. Atep Solihin Manogar, Borsak Matius Teddy Ginting Megawati Saputri Meieri Adelila Saragih Mercia Yolanda Ashari Mhd Andry Kurniawan Mikael Franyose Pinem Monica Valentina Therescova Simbolon, Monica Valentina Therescova Muhammad Ali Muhammad Fajar Sidik Muhammad Nur Imam Mukmin ' Netti Herawati Nofiyanto Pratama, Nofiyanto Noni Afriani Nopiani, Yanti Noviar ' Harun Novri Oksianus Harahap Nur Hasnah Nur Muslimah NURMAN, GUSLIKO Oktopria Morda Parsitogi, Bintang Prawira, Hardy Pusaka, Semerdanta Putri, Yolanda Triana Rachmiwati Yusuf Rahmadini Payla Juarsa Rahmatun Rahmatun, Rahmatun Rahmawati Ulfah Rahmayani, Irma Rahmayuni ' Rahmayuni ' ' Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni Rahmayuni, Rahmayuni Raidinawan, Aulia Reza Rani Fadilah Fajri Raswen Efendi RENNI NURPITA SARI Rianida Yunaira Rifka Fitri Isnaini Riftyan, Emma Rika Saskia RIYA ANDILA Rizki Rentisia Mukti Rizqi Yanra Roby ' Rahman Romi Erdiyus Rossy Nurmitha Royyan Firdaus S Anirwan S.R. Damanik Saitun Saitun, Saitun Samuel ' SARI, RENNI NURPITA Septi Hidayati, Septi Shanti Fiftriani Shanti Fitriani SIMANJUNTAK, ESPE Simarmata, Novalinda Herawati Sri Ayu Theresya Sri Desfita, Sri Syafri Ajrin Tiara Githasari Handayani, Tiara Githasari Tika Fadilah Ucok Wandi Siagian Usman Muhammad Tang Utiya Syah, Shinta Vhierda Windasari Sagala Vonny Setiaries Johan Wasisso Tunggul Pawenang Williyati, GWR. Riche Wulan Sari Yelmira Yelmira Zalfiatri Yosep Agustiar H Yudi ' Sutriono Yusdianti ' Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusmarini Yusni Maulida Yusni Maulida Zakya, Ismon Zelviani, Puja Febri Zulfa Reni Zulfadli, Muhammad