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Irma Prasetyowati
Bagian Biostatistika Kependudukan Dan Epidemiologi Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Jember
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Journal : Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease

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PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTORS OF DIABETES MELLITUS IN TUBERCULOSIS PATIENT AT PATRANG DISTRICT INDONESIA Sasmita, Hasri Yulia; Prasetyowati, Irma; Wahjudi, Pudjo
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 7 No. 4 (2019)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (78.989 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v7i4.7534

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is one of cause of death in infectious disease domain. The control of TB is complicated because the inclination of case numbers people with Diabetes Mellitus. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is an important risk factor for TB development, with prove that more than ten percent of TB patient is DM patient. People with DM have risk three times more likely to suffer from TB than people without DM. The results of TB treatment with comorbid DM will be easier to be failed. Puskesmas Patrang have the highest bacteriologically confirmed BTA TB cases and DM cases in Jember during 2014 until 2016. The aim of this research is to know the DM prevalence in TB patients and to analyze the correlation between DM risk factors in TB patient to TB-DM incidence at Puskesmas Patrang Jember in 2017. The research uses observasional analytic with cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses simple random sampling with 47 samples. The independent variables include respondent characteristics (age, sex, type of TB, medication category, and family history of DM), central obesity and smoking behavior. While the dependent variable is the DM status. The result shows that the prevelance of DM in TB patients at Puskesmas Patrang Jember regency is 23,4%. Factors associated with TB-DM are age (p-value = 0,012), family history of DM (p-value = 0,003), and smoking status (p-value = 0,035). Factors that do not associated with TB-DM are sex (p-value = 0,731), type of TB (p-value = 0,170), treatment category of TB (p-value = 0,560), central obesity (p-value = 0,435), the number of cigarette (p-value = 1,000) and smoking duration (p-value = 1,000). The most important factor of TB-DM is family history of DM that 10,850 times higher of getting TB-DM than patients without family history of DM.
Co-Authors Abdul Basith Qodam Ali Adistha Eka Noveyani Adistha Eka Noveyani Ahmad Haryono Ahmad Mushthofa As'Adi Ahmad Nafi' Akhmad Haryono Akhmad Taufiq Ana Masfurotin Ni’mah Anisa Yulia Wulandari Anisa Yulia Wulandari, Anisa Yulia Anita Dewi Prahastuti Sujoso Anwari, Imas Sa'idatul Arifin, Munif Arwi, Khoiriyatul Muhlishoh Aulia, Linda Ayunni, Kartika Astri Firda Candra Bumi Chatarina Umbul Wahyuni Dedek Sutinbuk Dena Anggraeni Harjanto Dewi Rokhmah Dini Kurniawati Dwi Eriyanti, Linda Dwi Martiana Wati Eka Afdi Septiyono Emi Dwi Astuti Evita Soliha Hani Fajrin, Fifteen Aprilla Farida Wahyu Ningtyias, Farida Wahyu Fariz Kustiawan Alfarisy Fifian Lula Fiya Wadudah Fiya Wadudah Furoidatul Husniah Haryanik, Meilinda Alya’ Putri Heni Nuraini Hilmiy, Daryta Balqis Nashifa Ida Srisurani Wiji Astuti Iken Nafikadini Illia Seldon Magfiroh Isa Marufi Izza, Adha Dzulhidjatul Jannah, Hanifah Raudhatul Kamerawati, Choni Kinanthi, Citra Anggun Krish Naufal Anugrah Robby Leersia Yusi Ratnawati Luh Putu Ratna Sundari Lutfi Arifianto M. Hadi Makmur Machlaurin, Afifah Madani, Ainun Margareta, Amanda Cynthia Mazida, Zulfa Meggeria Dyah Matrika Tito Putri Mulyo, Fiskan Adi Santro Mury Ririanty Ni'mah, Ana Masfurotin Nindy Irsila Dwi Valentine Ni’mal Baroya Nurmusfiroh, Rizqi Faza Poerwahyuningrum, Neny Pudjo Wahjudi Pudjo Wahjudi Pudjo Wahjudi Pudjo Wahjudi Puspitasari, Muthia Fahriyah Putri Haryanik, Meilinda Alya' Putri, Syafira Aurellia Qaimima Ayuni Rachmad Gusti Irwansyah Rachmawati, Septi Nur Ragil Ismi Hartanti Rahardjo, Angga Mardro Rahman, Hermanto Rahmawati, Iis Riski Anisa Rohman, Hermanto Salsabilah, Della Estelina Sasmita, Hasri Yulia Shabrina Izzata A.A. Shofiyah Vita Yuliana Silitonga, Indah Selli Zevania Simanjuntak, Tri Damayanti Siti Muslicha Suandaru, Yusrizal Fatria Thoyiba, Nuzula Lailatul Umniyah, Zahratul umniyyah, zahratul Wahyu Martina Sari Wati, Desy Dwi Ambar Wiastuti, Siti Marina Wijaya, Novita Dian Rahmawati Yennike Tri Herawati Yudhi Tri Gunawan Yunus Ariyanto Zahro, Adinda Khatimatuz Zulfa Mazida