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Review methods for clock skew measurement Azra Ariel Azmir; Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti; Komang Oka Saputra
Matrix : Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi dan Informatika Vol. 12 No. 3 (2022): Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi dan Informatika
Publisher : Unit Publikasi Ilmiah, P3M, Politeknik Negeri Bali

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31940/matrix.v12i3.117-122

Abstract

Clock skew is the deviation of the clock from the true time, which makes it an important role in time information. Clock skew is unavoidable and causes each clock to run at a different speed, so there is a very slight difference between them, but it can still be observed properly. The known properties of clock skew make it potential research for many experts, such as Paxson, Aoki, and Huang. To produce a more accurate clock skew measurement, this study uses the ant colony optimization method by adopting the behavior of an ant colony in searching for food by choosing the path with the shortest route, which will become the cluster offset as a material for measuring clock skew. Ant colony optimization method has the most potential to be adapted in clock skew measurement because the cluster offset is not affected by the upper and the bottom outliers to produce an accurate clock skew measurement.
RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM PENYIRAMAN TAMAN HOTEL OTOMATIS BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS (IOT) MENGGUNAKAN ESP8266 I Made Ryan Handika; I Gst A. Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan; i Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (724.192 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i03.p8

Abstract

COVID-19 is a virus that attacks the respiratory system, has a negative impact on health. The impact of the pandemic is the reduced number of tourists visiting the island of Bali, making sources of income very limited. This directly has a detrimental impact on hotel managers in Bali. With the policy of reducing the number of employees, it is clearly detrimental to all parties and we can see that several hotel facilities have been damaged, one of which is in the garden. In this final project, a garden watering system based on the Internet of Things was designed using ESP8266. This system works according to a programmed watering schedule, rain sensor readings, and soil moisture sensors. The tool will water the garden when the time conditions are met, the rain sensor detects the absence of rain around the park and also when the relay is active, it flows voltage to the solenoid valve to open the water flow to the Sprinkler. Then the watering data will be sent to the Thingspeak cloud which will also be accessible by applications on smartphones. Monitoring information will be displayed on the LCD and also the application on the smartphone. An IoT-based automatic hotel garden watering system prototype using ESP8266 is able to run according to design.
UNJUK KERJA SISTEM OFDM DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN ALGORITMA VFFT PADA KANAL AWGN N.K.W. Trisnawati; N.M.A.E.D. Wirastuti; I.G.A.K.D.D. Hartawan
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (458.455 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i03.p13

Abstract

The computational load and implementation costs of a system are affected by its complexity. The Fast Fourier Transform(FFT).algorithm use in an OFDM system necessitates intensive calculations, which affects the computational load and system complexity. There is a Very Fast Fourier Transform(VFFT) algorithm which has lower complexity than the FFT, and can replace FFT with Floating-Point accuracy. The aim of this study is to determine the performance of the OFDM system by using the FFT and VFFT algorithms over the AWGN channel, based on parameter value of BER vs. Eb/No. According to the simulation results, show that the OFDM (FFT) system has a better BER value, where when Eb/No reaches 6 dB the BER value is less than 10-2, while the OFDM(VFFT) system with a BER value is 10-2, but still has almost the same trend. This is because there is non uniform row gain in the OFDM(VFFT) system. However, with this weakness, OFDM(VFFT) can minimize the complexity of the OFDM system.
RANCANG BANGUN PROTOTIPE MONITORING PENGAIRAN SAWAH BERBASIS LORA RA-02 SX1278 Z Zamani Noor; I G A Anom Semara Putra; KO Saputra; NMAE Dewi Wirastuti
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 3 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (503.314 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i03.p9

Abstract

Rice field irrigation is still done manually by farmers in opening and closing waterways, so it takes farmers time to manage waterways. In this study, a system was created with two types of devices, namely the sender and the receiver. The sending device consists of ArduinoUNO, Soil Moisture Sensor, Water Level Float Switch, and LoRa Ra-02 SX1278. Then, the receiver consists of NodeMCU ESP8266, LoRa Ra-02 SX1278, Relay, Water Pump. After testing, the system can send notifications to the user when the rice fields are dry or the rice fields are full, the pump can automatically turn on and turn off and the user also can turn the pump on or off via Telegram Bot. User can also command the device to operate automatically via Telegram Bot.
DESAIN SIMULASI PERFORMANSI KODE ORTHOGONAL GOLD PADA KANAL MULTIPATH FADING Arzalia Khairunnisa Yasmine; Nyoman Pramaita; N.M.A.E.D Wirastuti
Jurnal SPEKTRUM Vol 9 No 4 (2022): Jurnal SPEKTRUM
Publisher : Program Studi Teknik Elektro UNUD

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (350.614 KB) | DOI: 10.24843/SPEKTRUM.2022.v09.i04.p2

Abstract

Improved wireless communication system generate the various advanced technologies, one of which is spread spectrum technique. This technique working by multiplying dots bits information which have a large period with spreading code that have a smaller periode, which makes bit periode will follow the code periode. In order to maximize performance of this technique, an efficient code is required to reduce the occurrence of interference. The purpose of this study was to see how the variation of multipath components affected the work of the orthogonal gold code. This study compares BER vs. Eb/No for multipath components 10, 15, and 20 using code length 32, 8 users, and BPSK modulation. The multipath component 10 exhibits the best BER value, which is impacted by the degree of interference indicated by the size of the ACF value. and CCF on a non-zero shift.
Aplikasi Sistem Monitoring Pengairan Sawah Subak Berbasis Android Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti; Zaky Zamani Noor; Komang Oka Saputra
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v6i2.449

Abstract

Subak is a group of farmers in Bali to manage rice fields irrigation. Farmers come directly to the rice fields which need time to monitor their fields irrigation so that it’s less efficient. Based on this, an Android-based subak irrigation monitoring application was designed using the flutter framework with subak culture system for monitoring farmers fields irrigation and using supporting application namely Android Studio. The result of this research is an Android application that can display the location of the rice fields that registered, successfully sends a high water request, successfully sends a request for registration of subak fields, and successfully reports damages in case of damages to the fields and also successfully retrieves data on the condition of rice fields whose data is taken from the Antares database. The Black-box testing and System usability scale (SUS) used in the Android application has been successfully run according to the given scenario and functions and also suitable for use by users because the result of SUS are above the average value that is 72.875.
Sistem Informasi Monitoring Pengairan Sawah Subak Berbasis WebGIS I Gusti Agung Anom Semara Putra; Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti; Komang Oka Saputra
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v6i2.450

Abstract

Subak is a traditional organization owned by the Balinese people to manage rice field irrigation. In the process of irrigating the fields, subak administrators and farmers check the condition of the irrigation in the fields by directly coming to the location to check the condition of the water level in the fields, so it is time consuming and less efficient. The creation of a geographic information system is intended so that subak administrators and farmers know the water level of the fields and regulate irrigation without going to the fields. The geographic information system is built using the Laravel framework equipped with a map. The map was created with the Google Maps API with the aim of displaying the location of rice fields. The result of this research is a geographic information system that can monitor the height of rice fields and display data on a map. The information system can also receive sensor data and send configuration data to Antares. In black box testing, the information system has been running according to the functions and scenarios given. Based on the results of the System Usability Scale test, the application obtained a score of 76,125 which indicates the application is classified as good and can be accepted by the user.
Metode Potensial Untuk Menghitung Clock Skew I Gede Agus Aditya Putra Aditya; Komang Oka Saputra; Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti
Journal of Computer Science and Informatics Engineering (J-Cosine) Vol 6 No 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Informatics Engineering Dept., Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jcosine.v6i2.459

Abstract

Some studies such as Aoki measure clock skew by filtering outliers by selecting the minimum offset that is collected using linear regression to calculate the slope of the accumulated minimum offset. Huang who uses the QPM (Quick Piecewise Minimum) algorithm to calculate the skew of the minimum offset at the beginning and end of the collected offsets and Moon's research that uses the LPA (Linear Programming Algorithm) algorithm which determines the clock skew of the line gradient that is below the offset. In addition, there are several methods that have the potential to be used in measuring clock skew including ant colony, bee colony, particle swarm, and also genetic algorithm. From these several methods, one method that has potential as a method that can be used for measuring clock skew will be selected. The method that can be used is particle swarm optimization because it is considered more efficient and flexible and easy to implement with few parameters used.
Implementation of Geographic Information System Based on Google Maps API to Map Waste Collection Point Using the Haversine Formula Method Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi Wirastuti; Lino Verlin; Is-Haka Mkwawa; Khalid G. Samarah
Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Elektro Komputer dan Informatika Vol 9, No 3 (2023): September
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26555/jiteki.v9i3.26588

Abstract

Human life with all its activities cannot be separated from the existence of waste but the quality of post-consumption waste is generally still low. To convert waste into a more stable form and does not pollute the environment, it is required a precise waste collection system. Waste collection system is an important part of waste management. This study is proposed a geographic information system (GIS) application based on google maps Application Programming Interface (API) to map waste collection point using Haversine formula method. The application is designed to develop a waste collection system from households to Temporary Disposal Sites (TDS), quickly and accurately. The application can be used by households and waste taxi bike drivers to communicate when the households need the taxi bike drivers to pick the waste up to the temporary collection points. A geographic information system application based on google maps API used to display the location of the taxi bike driver, TDS and the location of the waste collection (household). Haversine formula is used to get the nearest waste taxi bike driver to the location of the request for waste transportation. The result of this research is an application that can monitor and track waste collection. Using black box testing, the system has run according to the functions and scenarios designed. Based on the testing the system usability scale results, the application obtains a score of 70.125 which indicates that the application is classified as good and acceptable to users.
ANALISIS VARIASI JUMLAH ANTENA TERHADAP UNJUK KERJA SISTEM ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY DIVISION MULTIPLEXING (OFDM) MULTIPLE INPUT MULTIPLE OUTPUT (MIMO) Hakim, Muhammad Iman Nur; Wirastuti, Ni Made Ary Esta Dewi; Pramaita, Nyoman
Journal of Energy and Electrical Engineering Vol 4, No 1: 31 Oktober 2022
Publisher : Teknik Elektro Universitas Siliwangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37058/jeee.v4i1.5551

Abstract

OFDM is a transmission technique using orthogonal multi-carrier which can save bandwidth. While MIMO is a technique of using more than one antenna for transmitting and receiving. This can increase data transmission capacity without increasing bandwidth. In this study, an analysis of variations MIMO antennas 2x2, 2x4, 4x2, and 4x4 was carried out to determine the effect of antenna variations on OFDM MIMO performance. The modulation are BPSK and QPSK with frequency selective fading and AWGN channels. Performance parameters are Bit error rate (BER) versus Energy Bit per Noise (Eb/No), Power to Average Peak Ratio (PAPR), and eye diagram. The model simulated using a simulink with a number of input 100,000 bits. The results showed that BER performance compared to Eb/No, in MIMO 2x4 and 4x4 produced better performance than MIMO 2x2 and 4x2. With many receiving antennas, it gets a better signal which can reduce the occurrence of errors. Meanwhile, in PAPR parameter, 4x2 and 4x4 MIMO produce higher PAPR values than 2x2 and 2x4 MIMO. With the number of antennas, the PAPR value is distributed over all antennas and increase the PAPR value in the system. In the eye diagram parameters, the greater the Eb/No value, make a better eye diagram.
Co-Authors A. A. SG. Mas Karunia Maharani A. T. A Prawira Kusuma adi surya antara Aditya Dwipayana Agus Sukerta Anak Agung Kurnia Aditama Anisa Widayanti Arya Mertasana , Putu Arzalia Khairunnisa Yasmine Asa Arya Sudarman Asana, I Made Dwi Putra Ayuni Harianti Azmir, Azra Ariel Azra Ariel Azmir Azra Ariel Azmir CCW Emehel D. C. Khrisne D. C. Khrisne D.C. Khrisne Dewa Made Wiharta Dhyaksa, Ida Bagus Dharma Dipta, I Made Yogaswara Duman Care Khrisne Enrico Andriyanto F. L. H. Utomo Fajar Tri Prabowo Gde Made Budi Antara Gede Humaswara Prathama Gede Ogiana Gede Sastra Utara Gede Sukadarmika Gerson Feoh Hartawan, I Gusti Agung Komang Dlafari Djuni Hilmy Jawas I Dewa Made Bayu Atmaja Darmawan I Dw Gd Paramartha Warsika I G A Anom Semara Putra I G. A. K. Diafari Djuni Hartawan I Gede Agus Aditya Putra I Gede Agus Aditya Putra Aditya I Gede Eka Sanjaya I Gusti Agung Anom Semara Putra I Gusti Agung Gede Arya Kadyanan I Gusti Agung Komang Diafari Djuni Hartawan I Gusti Ngurah Priambadi I ketut Gede Darma Putra I Ketut Widi Arjana Yasa I Komang Adi Bayu Adnyana I Komang Surya Adinandika I M. A. Suyadnya I M. A. Suyadnya I Made Arsa Suyadnya I Made Oka Widyantara I Made Rai Putera Yasa I Made Ryan Handika I Made Yogaswara Dipta I N Satya Kumara I Nyoman Gunantara I Nyoman Suprapta Winaya I Putu Eka Giri Setya Kresnadi Putra I Putu Suryadharma I Wayan Diki Andriasmika I Wayan Kayun Wardana I.M.A. Suyadnya IBGD. Dhyaksa ICA Lukpratama Ida Ayu Laksmi Dewi Ida Bagus Darma Putra Ida Bagus Kade Dwi Suta Negara Ida Bagus Putu Adnyana IGB Alit Putra Wijaya IGst Ngr PT. Adi S.P. IPH Darmawan Is-Haka Mkwawa K.O Saputra Kadek Agus Mahabojana Dwi Prayoga Kadek Darmaastawan Khalid G. Samarah KO Saputra Komang Isabella Anasthasia Komang Oka Saputra Komang Tri Wahyuni . Komang Yuda Krisnawan Leovin Leovin Linawati Linawati . Linawati Linawati Lino Verlin Lino Verlin Luh Ika Dhivtyasari Suryani M Zatiar Erwan Kalam M. Ardi Fermanta MHD. Reza M.I. Pulungan Mkwawa, Is-haka Muhammad Iman Nur Hakim N.G. Widana N.K.W. Trisnawati Ngurah Agus Sanjaya ER Ngurah Indra ER Ni Made Anita Belinda Ni Made Erma Pratiwi Astiti Ni Putu Eka Apsari Yuniari Ni Putu Eka Merliana Ni Putu Lintang Anggitiadewi Nyoman Arun Wiratama Nyoman Pramaita Nyoman Pramaita Nyoman Putra Sastra Nyoman Sumerta Yasa Pande Gede Wipradnyana Pebri Yeni Samosir Putra Adi Wibowo Putra Yudhanata Pratama Putu Arya Mertasana R. A. Prayitno R.S. Hartati R.S.E.C. Nesa Rezamal Ilham Samarah, Khalid G. Saputra, Komang Oka Setyohadi, Djoko Budiyanto T. Angrriawan T.B. Purwanto Vencysisca Jeane Risamena Verlin, Lino W. Setiawan Wayan Gede Ariastina Widyadi Setiawan Widyanto, I Putu Willy Sucipto Yansen Andriyanto Yoga Divayana Z Zamani Noor Zaky Zamani Noor “Prama Ade Prayitno