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Rob Flood Risk Index in Medan Belawan District Anthoni Sumuang Siahaan; Abdiyanto; Feby Milanie
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agust 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i2.191

Abstract

The flash flood in Belawan sub-district was caused by the entry of water from the Belawan and Deli rivers into the area when the sea water was at high tide. The inundation caused by the elevation of the land is below the level of the tide and river water enters through the drainage channel. Rob research in Belawan uses descriptive and qualitative methods. The distribution of inundation was analyzed using tidal analysis using the admiralty method which was the input to calculate the distribution of inundation using GIS. The flood risk index is calculated using the threat index and vulnerability index parameters. The results of this research show that the disaster risk index in Belawan sub-district is already at high risk with a risk index of 0.78.
Analysis of Spatial-Based Correction of Raw Rice Field Land on Potential Land Recommendations in Serdang Bedagai Regency Mas Pratono; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Agust 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i2.202

Abstract

Effective regional planning is very important in maintaining food security, especially in areas with significant agricultural potential such as Serdang Bedagai Regency, North Sumatra. This study aims to conduct a spatial-based rice field correction analysis to validate and update rice field data that has been determined through the Decree of the Ministry of Agrarian and Spatial Planning/National Land Agency (ATR/BPN) No. 686 of 2019. Using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology, this study integrates rice field map data, the latest satellite imagery, and field data to evaluate the actual condition of rice fields in Serdang Bedagai Regency. The results of the analysis showed that there was a decrease in the area of rice fields by 704.90 ha compared to the data of the Decree of the Ministry of ATR/BPN, with around 4,645.40 ha of rice fields that have not been mapped. The data obtained also identified potential rice fields based on the availability of irrigation and land conditions, with a total potential land of 41,233.27 ha. Overlay analysis revealed significant differences between raw paddy field data and actual conditions in the field, indicating land conversion that requires special attention. This study provides strategic recommendations for better management of paddy fields and the need to adjust raw paddy land data to support food security. These findings are not only relevant for local policies but can also be used as a model for other regions in Indonesia in their efforts to maintain and manage agricultural land sustainably.
Analysis of Mangrove Land Transformation in Medan Belawan, Medan Labuhan and Medan Marelan Districts Ihsan Nur Harahap; Abdiyanto; Feby Milanie
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i3.266

Abstract

Mangrove land transformation refers to the change in mangrove land use from its original condition to a different form, which often involves the conversion of mangrove land into other land uses that are more used by humans. Some of the consequences of mangrove transformation are the loss of habitats that are important for various types of organisms, including fish, birds, and crustaceans. This can result in a decrease in biodiversity and even the extinction of certain species, mangrove areas are more susceptible to abrasion, deterioration of water quality, reduced green open space for water catchment areas, drought, lack of oxygen levels and impact on people's livelihoods Many people living around mangrove forests depend on these ecosystems for their livelihoods, such as fishermen and collectors of non-timber forest products. The conversion of mangrove land can threaten the sustainability of their livelihoods. The use of mangrove land in Medan Belawan, Medan Labuhan and Medan Marelan Districts continues to change to other land uses, this study aims to examine the dynamics of mangrove land transformation based on policies from time to time, examine the change of mangrove land use in Medan Belawan, Medan Labuhan and Medan Marelan Districts and examine the suitability of the implementation of the RTRW spatial polar plan to the use of existing mangrove land. The method used in this study is qualitative descriptive, the research is carried out through a survey of changes in mangrove land use and identified through data processing with the Geographic Information System.
A Study on the Phenomenon of Land Use Change in the Suburbs (Urban Periphery) of Medan City and Its Influence on the Spatial Pattern Plan Case Study of Medan Marelan District Mas Pratono; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
International Journal of Society and Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijsl.v2i3.268

Abstract

This study aims to analyze land use changes in Medan Marelan District in 2004, 2014, and 2024 and identify the suitability of existing land use with the Medan City Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) policy. The research method used is qualitative descriptive with a spatial approach based on Geographic Information System (GIS). Data was collected through primary and secondary surveys, including satellite imagery, administrative maps, and demographic data. The results of the study showed that there was a significant change in land use in Medan Marelan District during the study period, especially the increase in residential and industrial areas. The superimpose analysis shows that most of the existing land use is in accordance with the RTRW, although there are some irregularities. Factors such as the number of population, land value, distance to the city center, and the number of public facilities contribute significantly to the development of the area. In accordance with the results of the SWOT analysis, there are several strategies in this study, one of which is utilizing the power of technology and data to design a more accurate and sustainable spatial plan policy that considers the history of the area in Medan Marelan District. The conclusion of this study is the importance of Regional Space (RTRW) periodically to effectively manage the development of peri-urban areas. It is also recommended that there be community involvement in spatial planning to increase the suitability of land allocation with the Regional Spatial Plan policy.
SUSTAINABILITY OF URBAN AREA DEVELOPMENT BASED ON THE AVAILABILITY OF GREEN OPEN SPACE IN MEDAN CITY Gusti Elcitra Limbong; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v3i1.80

Abstract

The sustainability of urban development in Medan City is greatly influenced by the availability of Green Open Space (RTH) that can support environmental quality and the quality of life of the community. Medan City, as a city with a high level of urbanization and increasing population density, faces challenges in providing sufficient green space. The mismatch between the allocation of RTH in the Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW) and the existing land use conditions, as well as the limited space for RTH development in densely populated areas, are the main factors in the decline in environmental quality. Limited RTH reduces the ability of urban ecosystems to manage air pollution, temperature, and rainwater absorption. In addition, limited RTH also has a negative impact on the physical and mental health of the community. Therefore, efforts to increase the availability of RTH need to be carried out with an approach that involves the development of vertical green spaces, small city parks, rehabilitation of abandoned spaces, and improvement of spatial planning policies. This study aims to analyze the importance of the role of RTH in the sustainability of urban area development and the solutions that can be applied to achieve it, in order to create a greener, healthier, and more sustainable city environment.
EVALUATION OF THE SUITABILITY OF GREEN OPEN SPACE LAND AGAINST MEDAN CITY SPATIAL PLANNING Gusti Elcitra Limbong; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v2i4.81

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the suitability of Green Open Space (RTH) land in Medan City based on the established Regional Spatial Plan (RTRW). Along with the rapid development of urbanization, land conversion, and increasing space needs in urban areas, Medan City faces challenges in maintaining and allocating RTH according to applicable standards. In this study, an analysis of land distribution in various sub-districts in Medan City was conducted to identify the suitability between the existing RTH area and the provisions of the RTRW. Data is processed using Geographic Information System (GIS) technology to produce accurate spatial visualization related to RTH allocation. The results of the study show that several sub-districts have green open space areas that are still below the standards set in the RTRW. Factors contributing to this mismatch include urbanization pressure, land conversion for industrial and residential purposes, and lack of supervision in the implementation of the RTRW. To address this problem, the study recommends strategies to increase green open space suitability through strengthening regulations, utilizing GIS technology for land monitoring, incentives for land owners, multi-sector collaboration, and adaptive RTRW revisions. With the implementation of this strategy, it is hoped that Medan City can improve the suitability of green open space according to the RTRW, which not only provides ecological benefits, but also supports sustainable urban development and improves the quality of life of the community.
ANALYSIS OF RESIDENTIAL AREA DEVELOPMENT IN KARO DISTRICT Hendra Gunawan Halawa; Wahyu Hidayat; Feby Milanie
Bulletin of Engineering Science, Technology and Industry Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59733/besti.v2i4.85

Abstract

The development of a region is greatly influenced by the development of settlements to accommodate the population in the region. Settlement problems often occur due to lack of settlement development planning, resulting in a decline in the quality of settlements. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct an analysis of settlement development. This study was conducted in the scope of Karo Regency which aims to analyze potential land to be used as a settlement area in Karo Regency. The approach used in this study is descriptive qualitative using the superimpose analysis method (overlay) and SWOT analysis. The superimpose method is carried out by overlaying a physical map of the region, and areas that have the potential to be protected. So that it produces a direction for the potential development of the settlement area. The research results show that the limited area of 128,127.81 hectares can be pushed into protected areas and agricultural areas,The constraint area of 44,812.12 Ha is a constraint area that can be developed in a limited way as residential development, and the potential area of 45,791.61 Ha is a potential area that is highly recommended as land for built-up or residential development.
Regional Development Of Medan City Feby Milanie
International Journal of Management, Economic and Accounting Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): December 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Multidimensi Kreatif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61306/ijmea.v1i2.23

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of biogeophysical aspects, economic aspects, location aspects, socio-cultural aspects, institutional aspects, and environmental aspects on water supply and clean water demand in Medan City.The data used in the study are secondary and primary data obtained from relevant agencies and communities in Medan City. Secondary data were obtained from 1990 - 2012, and primary data were obtained from 30 respondents. The analysis model used is the Structural Equation Model (SEM) Lisrel PLS (Partial Least Square), the decision-making model or Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP) model, and the strategic planning model or Strengths Weaknesses Opportunities Threats (SWOT) model. The results showed that: biogeophysical aspects have a positive and significant effect on water supply and clean water demand
An Analysis Of Regulation Number 2 Of 2015 Implementation Medan City Regional Concerning Medan City Green Open Space Zoning Harry Kurniawan; Abdiyanto, Abdiyanto; Feby Milanie
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 13 No. 03 (2024): Jurnal Ekonomi, Edition July -September 2024
Publisher : SEAN Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The increase in population triggers demand for land for residence and other activities. Urban spatial planning often lags behind increasing physical development needs, causing uncontrolled expansion of urban development and causing limited green open space. Urban green open spaces are very important for environmental sustainability, including maintaining ecosystem balance, improving air quality, and providing social space. However, the allocation of green open space in the 2015-2035 Medan City spatial planning regulations is still below the 20% target, only reaching 11.10%. Conflicts regarding permits for the use of built-up land as green open space are a frequent problem. The disclosure of empirical facts about the dynamics of the implementation of the green open space plan in Medan City can be a more comprehensive input for the Medan City Government in the 2015-2035 Medan City RDTR Revision and become a consideration for the districts/other cities to plan green open space that is fair and provides additional insight for academics, practitioners and the general public. The research uses descriptive-qualitative methods on empirical facts with spatial exploration based on the Geographic Information System using the ArcGIS 10.8 application and the Google Maps Platform to identify and analyze the realization of the implementation of green open space plans which provide various empirical facts. Data analysis is carried out spatially through technical interpretation of satellite images and overlays on several spatial research themes.The results of this paper show that the green open space plan in Medan City is dominated by undeveloped land, such as 28.50% of ponds/ponds which are not land with green open space functions, and can create dynamics in the provision of green open space. Strategies for resolving green open space problems include optimizing land acquisition, controlling urbanization, regulating land price speculation, public education, and developing green open space to mitigate environmental impacts, and involve the formation of special teams, periodic evaluations, and strong public participation.
THE CONCEPT OF ARRANGING THE OLD PEKAN LABUHAN CITY AREA AS A CULTURAL AND HISTORICAL TOURISM AREA rini, Rini Kustiah; Feby Milanie; Abdi Sugiarto
ISNU Nine-Star Multidisciplinary Journal Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024 :ISNU Nine-Star_INS9MJ
Publisher : ISNU Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70826/ins9mj.v1i3.495

Abstract

The Old City area of Pekan Labuhan in Medan, once the center of the Deli Sultanate (1728–1888), has lost its appeal due to poor environmental and cultural maintenance. The Deli River, once the city's lifeline, has also experienced physical, chemical, and biological degradation. The Medan city government plans to designate this area as a cultural and nature reserve under Regional Regulation No. 1 of 2022, focusing on preserving historical and cultural values to support history-based tourism and strengthen local identity. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method, combining field observations and literature reviews. Key issues identified include limited communal parking, poor pedestrian infrastructure, neglected buildings, and the conversion of historical structures. Solutions based on the Urban Heritage concept include creating visitor parking areas, vertical gardens, signage, riverbank open spaces, revitalizing Chinese heritage buildings, and improving pedestrian pathways. Nonphysical strategies involve engaging youth, fostering public-private partnerships, organizing annual events, promoting local products, and marketing the area through social media. In conclusion, zoning that integrates tourism with historical preservation is essential. By applying heritage principles and developing urban heritage tourism, the Old City can present its rich past as a modern attraction. This Urban Heritage Concept aims to serve as a model for managing heritage sites across Indonesia.
Co-Authors Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdi Sugiarto Abdiyanto Abdiyanto Adam Afiezan Adam Afiezan Adi Sabar Ginting Afrida Nursanti AHMAD FUAD Ahmad Nugraha Alfalaah Al Hakim, Hafiz Aminah, Point Aminah, Titik Aminuyati Analisis Gulo Andika Alnas Aldito Andreas Sianturi Anindya Najla Zahira Anthoni Sumuang Siahaan Anton Sahala Tua Banjarnahor Ardiles Hasianta Arwadi Asmar Jaya Gulo Asiafinur Mardia Asiafinur mardia Ayu Kurnia Sari Ayu Kurnia Sari Azhar Paras Muda Hasibuan Bety Zannatun Cahyo Pramono Cris Yobel Situmorang Cut Nuraini Cut, Nuraini Daniel Horas Kristianto Siringoringo Devi Andriani Luta Dian Andriani, Dian Dimas Setiawan Disa Pentaloka Br Sembiring Edwart Haloho Elvin Ridswin Hutapea Elwy Asrianto Marbun Erliyanti Novarina Halawa Etika Siregar Fadjriani, Lia Febby Khafilwara Fitriani, Wirda Geovani, Iwoeng Gunawan, Rendi Gusti Elcitra Limbong Harry Kurniawan Hati'aro Lahagu Hendra Gunawan Halawa Hendra Saputra Henry Paulus Lumbangaol Hotler Tamba Hutapea, Elvin Ridswin I, Idham Ihsan Nur Harahap Januardi Purba Jericho Alpasyakh H Jericho Alpasyakh Hutabarat Luta, Devi Andriani Luthfia Rhamadhani M. Isa Indrawan M. Yazid Alwi N Majid Alfariz mardia , Asiafinur Mardia, Asiafinur Mas Pratono Mas Pratono Mhd. Ali Damanik Misman Mohd Nazri Saidon Muammar Khaddafi Muhamad Noor, Fadhilah Muhammad Arief Kurniawan Muhammad Aris Muhammad Isa Indrawan Muhammad Rasyid Sitindaon Muhammad Taufik Rangkuti Muhammad Tegar Muzakir Riza Nasti Hasyim Nasution Naufal, Rafki Zain Novawati Siregar Nurkhotijah, Siti Olivia Maria M Panjaitan Olivia Maria Margaretha Panjaitan Rafki Zain Naufal Ramayani Marpaung Rangga Palansa Rangkuti, Muhammad Taufik Rhamadhani, Luthfia Rico Nur Ilham Rini Kustiah Rahmadiana rini, Rini Kustiah Rita Efriyenni R Rizki Dafari Tarigan Rizki Tri Setiawan Rizky Sanjaya Rizky Syah Fitri Lubis Rozak Indra Praja Ruben Simangunsong Ruri Prihatini Lubis Saifannur, Andri Saifannur, Andri Saifannur Sari , Ayu Kurnia Saut Mertua Aruan Selviana Ginting Sihar Sinurat Sitepu, Sukma Aditya Sri Rejeki Sugiarto, Abdi Suhenpi Laia Sumarity Br. Manurung Suryo Sudikno Syafri Benta Syahfitri, Elvira Seftiani Syariful Mahya Tarigan, Ruth Riah Ate Tegar, Muhammad Tony Sirait Tri Widya Wardani Trisilia Pohan Usman Wahyu Hidayat Wahyu Hidayat Wardani, Tri Widya Washliati, Laily Wendista Zebua Wirda Fitriani Yusen Effendy Yustina Rizki Hasibuan Zahira, Anindya Najla