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All Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Permas: Jurnal Ilmiah STIKES Kendal Science Midwifery Jurnal Kesehatan Primer Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Sasambo PAKDEMAS : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan (JPKMK) Jurnal Ventilator: Jurnal Riset Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan Ardhi: Jurnal Pengabdian dalam Negri Quantum Wellness : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Jurnal Pelayanan Masyarakat Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Jurnal Kesehatan Primer KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Laboratory Journal of Infectious Diseases
Novian Agni Yudhaswara
Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang
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Differences in Pre- and Post-Menstruation Hemoglobin Levels in Students of the Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang Flistiana Lobain; Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Aldiana Astuti
Laboratory Journal of Infectious Diseases Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Laboratory Journal of Infectious Diseases
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/ljid.v1i1.2254

Abstract

Anemia is a common health problem experienced by adolescent girls, especially due to blood loss during menstruation which causes a decrease in hemoglobin (Hb) levels. Hemoglobin is an important protein in red blood cells that functions to transport oxygen from the lungs to all body tissues. Lack of hemoglobin can disrupt body function and potentially cause the risk of ongoing mental complications. This study aims to identify differences in hemoglobin (Hb) levels before (pre) and after (post) menstruation among female students of the Medical Laboratory Technology Study Program at Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang. The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 30 female students who were taken using random sampling techniques. Hemoglobin levels were measured twice, namely on the first day of menstruation and after the last day of menstruation, using a POCT (Point of Care Testing) tool that provides fast and practical results. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon test because the data obtained were not normally distributed. The results of the study showed a significant decrease in hemoglobin levels after menstruation. Before menstruation, the average Hb level was recorded at 12,847 g/dL, while after menstruation it decreased to 11,273 g/dL. The Wilcoxon test results showed a significance value of 0,000 (p < 0,05), which indicated a significant difference between hemoglobin levels before and after menstruation.
The Comparison of Uric Acid Levels in Incentive and Advanced Phase Tuberculosis Patients at the Kupang Timur District Health Center Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Meilanisa Saebessi; Pius Kopong Tokan
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v4i2.2023

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a direct infectious disease caused by TB germs (Mycobacterium tuberculosis). Data from the 2021 Kupang District Health Office noted that the number of TB cases at the Oesao health center in 2021 was 41 cases, then in 2022 the Naibonat Health Center reported that the total number of tuberculosis patients reached 69 cases. TB treatment is carried out in 2 stages, namely in the intensive phase (2 months) and followed by the continuation phase (4 months) with Anti Tuberculosis Drugs. Joint pain is one of the side effects of OAT, which is a result of pyrazinamide and ethambutol which can cause excessive reabsorption of uric acid, causing hyperuricemia. The purpose of this study was to compare uric acid levels in tuberculosis patients during the intensive and advanced phases of treatment at the East Kupang District Health Center. This research is a type of quantitative research with a comparative design. The population in this study were patients with tuberculosis in the intensive and advanced phase at the East Kupang District Health Center. And the samples obtained in this study were 51 capillary blood samples from patients with tuberculosis in the intensive and advanced phases, then examinations were carried out in March-April 2023 using the Point Of Care Testing (POCT) method. Analysis of the results of this study using t-test 2 free samples. Based on the results of the research conducted, there was a significant average difference, namely uric acid levels in tuberculosis patients who were taking OAT, uric acid levels in intensive phase tuberculosis patients were higher than uric acid levels during the advanced phase.
Case Identification and Risk Factors of Enterobius Vermicularis Infection in Children at the Coastal Area Aldiana Astuti; Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Cezia Bernitha Ambesa; Michaael B Bia; Meliance Bria
Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Tropical Diseases and Health Science
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/jtdhs.v5i2.2562

Abstract

Enterobiasis is an infectious disease caused by Oxyuris vermicularis (Enterobius vermicularis) or pinworms and is a non-STH (non-Soil Transmitted Helminth) intestinal worm that can move from one individual to another without the need for transmission through the soil and is widespread in children and toddlers. In Indonesia, the prevalence of Enterobiasis is quite high, this is because Indonesia is a country with a tropical climate, high temperature, humidity, social economic factors and poor sanitation, making it suitable for the development of pinworms. Children with poor hygiene behavior (PHBS), such as rarely changing underwear, and not washing hands after the toilet are at risk of contracting pinworms. Children who live around the coast still have a lack of knowledge of the importance of maintaining personal hygiene and also a lack of knowledge about the dangers of helminthiasis and the examination and treatment of helminthiasis. The method used in this study is descriptive. Respondents in this study included 24 people with the number of female respondents at 54% and men at 46%. The results of Enterobius vermicularis examination in children aged 3-9 years living in the coastal area of Lasiana beach obtained 21% of children positive for enterobiasis and 79% of children negative for Enterobiasis. The level of parental knowledge, environmental sanitation conditions, and children's personal hygiene is pretty good
Edukasi dan Pemeriksaan Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Anak Usia Sekolah di Panti Asuhan Sonaf Manekat Kupang, sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Stunting Aldiana Astuti; Novian Agni Yudhaswara; Agnes Rantesalu; Melani Fernanda Bssie
ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri Vol. 4 No. 3 (2026): Juni: ARDHI : Jurnal Pengabdian Dalam Negri
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Pendidikan Agama dan Filsafat Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61132/ardhi.v4i3.2015

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health problem in Indonesia, with anemia recognized as an important contributing factor, particularly among school-aged children. The World Health Organization (WHO) identifies anemia as one of the most common nutritional disorders worldwide, while UNICEF highlights its association with impaired growth and increased risk of stunting. However, early detection of subclinical conditions such as borderline hemoglobin (Hb) levels is often neglected, allowing progression to anemia and increasing long-term health risks. This study aimed to integrate health education with Hb screening to improve awareness and identify early anemia risk in a community-based institutional setting. The program combined educational activities with point-of-care Hb assessment using a digital hemoglobinometer. A total of 70 participants were involved, with 42 individuals undergoing Hb screening. The outcomes measured included changes in participants’ knowledge and the distribution of Hb status. Results showed that 11.9% of participants were anemic, consisting of 9.5% with low Hb and 2.4% with very low Hb levels. In addition, 23.8% had borderline Hb levels, indicating a substantial at-risk group. Overall, 35.7% of screened participants exhibited impaired hemoglobin status. Following the intervention, participants demonstrated better understanding of anemia and its relationship with stunting. Individuals identified with anemia or borderline Hb received counseling and referral recommendations. These findings highlight the importance of combining Hb screening with health education to support early prevention of anemia and stunting.
Peningkatan Peran Guru Sekolah Dasar dalam Pencegahan Infeksi Parasite di Desa Bone : Enhancing The Role of Primary School Teachers in Preventing Parasite Infections in Bone Village Michael Bhadi Bia; Adrianus Ola Wuan; Novian Agni Yudhaswara
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat: Kesehatan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Maret
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Abstrak: Penyakit infeksi seperti kecacingan, demam berdarah dengue (DBD), dan kutu kepala masih menjadi masalah kesehatan pada anak usia sekolah dasar. Guru memiliki peran penting sebagai agen edukasi dalam upaya pencegahan penyakit tersebut di lingkungan sekolah. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan guru SDN Bone Kecamatan Nekamese terkait pencegahan kecacingan, DBD, dan kutu kepala. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui dua tahapan, yaitu ceramah dan praktikum. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan desain pretest dan posttest sebelum dan sesudah pemberian materi, baik teori maupun praktik, dengan menggunakan aplikasi Google Form. Peserta kegiatan berjumlah delapan orang guru. Hasil pretest menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan awal guru masih bervariasi, terutama pada materi DBD, langkah cuci tangan yang benar, serta pencegahan kutu kepala. Setelah dilakukan intervensi, hasil posttest menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan yang signifikan, di mana seluruh peserta (100%) mampu menjawab dengan benar seluruh pertanyaan yang diberikan. Kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa edukasi kesehatan melalui metode ceramah dan praktikum efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan guru mengenai pencegahan penyakit infeksi pada anak usia sekolah. Diharapkan peningkatan pengetahuan ini dapat diterapkan dan disebarluaskan kepada siswa serta orang tua guna mendukung upaya promotif dan preventif kesehatan di sekolah.   Abstract: Infectious diseases such as helminthiasis, dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), and head lice infestation remain public health problems among elementary school–aged children. Teachers play an important role as health education agents in preventing these diseases within the school environment. This community service activity aimed to improve the knowledge of teachers at SDN Bone, Nekamese District, regarding the prevention of helminthiasis, DHF, and head lice infestation. The activity was conducted in two stages, namely lectures and practical sessions. Evaluation was carried out using a pre-test and post-test design before and after the delivery of theoretical and practical materials through Google Forms. The participants consisted of eight teachers. The pre-test results indicated varying levels of baseline knowledge, particularly regarding dengue prevention, proper handwashing steps, and head lice prevention. After the intervention, the post-test results showed a significant improvement in knowledge, with all participants (100%) correctly answering all questions. This activity demonstrates that health education using lecture and practical methods is effective in improving teachers’ knowledge of infectious disease prevention among school-aged children. It is expected that the improved knowledge will be applied and disseminated to students and parents to support promotive and preventive health efforts in schools.
Co-Authors Adrianus Ola Wuan Adrianus Olawuan Agnes Rantesalu Agnes Rantesalu Agustina W. Djuma Agustina Welhelmina Djuma Aldiana Astuti Aldiana Astuti Aldiana Astuti Anatolia K. Doondori Aris Wawomeo Arista Day Atajama Bia, Michael Bhadi Budiana, Irwan Cezia Bernitha Ambesa Febtian Cendradevi Nugroho Flistiana Lobain Ikhsan Rasidin Julianus Lende Karol Octrisdey Khrispina Owa Maria Salestina Sekunda Marieta K.S.Bai Meilanisa Saebessi Melani Fernanda Bssie Melany F. Bessie Meliance Bria Meliance Bria Michaael B Bia Muhammad Chairun Rahim Neiny Prisy Foekh Neiny Prisy Foekh Neny Foekh Ni Ketut Yuliana Sari Ni Made Susilawati Ni Made Susilawati Ni Made Susilawati Ni Made Susilawati Nurdin, Tri Wulandari Pius Kopong Tokan Pius Kopong Tokan Pius Selasa Ragu Thedolfi Rif’atunnisa Samuel Djawa Udju Santoninho Zino De Carvalho Sisilia Leny Cahyani Supriati Wila Djami Winioliski L.O Rohi Bire Wuan, Adrianus Ola Yosephina E Gunawan Yustina P.M Paschalia