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Correlation between Immature Platetet Fraction Value and SOFA Score in Sepsis Patient Hesty Rhauda Ashan; Husni Husni; Eugeny Alia
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY AND MEDICAL LABORATORY Vol. 28 No. 3 (2022)
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Clinical Pathologist and Medical laboratory

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24293/ijcpml.v28i3.1883

Abstract

Sepsis is a medical emergency that describes systemic inflammation reaction to infectious process that can lead to organ dysfunction and death. Sequential Organ Failure Assesment (SOFA) score is used to assess severity of organ dysfunction in septic patients. Immature platelet fraction (IPF) value can be used to evaluate thrombopoiesis. Research shows IPF can provide information regarding inflammatory activity and disease prognosis. A high IPF value in septic patient indicates the formation and recruitment of immature platelets that are triggered by infection. The aim of this study was to determine correlation between IPF value and SOFA score in sepsis patients. This was an analytical study with a cross-sectional design in 28 patients with sepsis who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and conducted IPF tests at Central Laboratory of Dr M. Djamil Padang Hospital. The study was conducted from February 2020 to March 2021. Value of IPF was performed using automated hematology analyzer with flow cytometry method and SOFA scores are assessed by clinicians and obtained from medical records. Data were analyzed by Pearson correlation test, significant if p <0.05. Median value of IPF in patients with sepsis was 4.8 (1.4-15.7) %. Median of SOFA score in patients with sepsis was 5,5 (2-12). Correlation test showed a strong positive correlation between IPF values and SOFA score with r= 0.684 and p <0.05. There was a strong positive correlation between IPF values and SOFA score in sepsis.
Korelasi Hemoglobin A1c dengan Red Blood Cell Distribution Width pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 putri satriany; Husni Husni; Desiekawati Desiekawati
Majalah Kedokteran Andalas Vol 46, No 4 (2023): Online Juli 2023
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/mka.v46.i4.p627-632.2023

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) digunakan untuk menilai kontrol glikemik pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2). Kondisi hiperglikemia kronik akan mengubah sifat struktural dan fungsional eritrosit sehingga menimbulkan gangguan mikrosirkulasi. Red blood cell distribution width (RDW) menggambarkan variasi ukuran eritrosit, dianggap berperan untuk menilai komplikasi vaskular pasien DMT2. Tujuan: Menganalisis korelasi HbA1c dengan RDW pada pasien DMT2. Metode: Penelitian analitik potong lintang pada 60 pasien DMT2 di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang sejak Maret 2022 hingga Maret 2023. Subjek penelitian yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi dilakukan pemeriksaan HbA1c menggunakan metode boronate affinity dan nilai RDW didapatkan secara kalkulasi dari alat hematologi otomatis. Korelasi HbA1c dengan RDW dianalisis menggunakan uji korelasi Pearson (p<0,05). Hasil: Subjek penelitian terbanyak adalah laki-laki (51,7%) dengan rerata usia 58,13 (10,45)tahun. Rerata kadar HbA1c adalah 8,5 (1,72) % dan rerata RDW adalah 13,5 (1,2)%. Hemoglobin A1c berkorelasi sedang dengan RDW (r=0,562; p<0,001). Diskusi: Terdapat korelasi positif sedang antara HbA1c dengan RDW pada pasien DMT2. Peningkatan HbA1c, peningkatan osmolaritas eritrosit, stres oksidatif, dan inflamasi akan menyebabkan penurunan deformabilitas, peningkatan agregasi dan penurunan fluiditas membran eritrosit. Perubahan tersebut menimbulkan gangguan mikrosirkulasi dan mengakibatkan komplikasi diabetes. Simpulan: Terdapat korelasi positif sedang antara HbA1c dengan RDW pada pasien DMT2.
Analisis Status Gizi Siswa SD Bustanul Ulum Batu Busuk Padang Melalui Pengabdian Masyarakat Berbasis Pengukuran Indeks Massa Tubuh Dwi yulia; Rikarni Rikarni; Ellyza Nasrul; Husni Husni; Elfira Yusri; Zelly Dia Rofinda; Efrida Efrida; Syofiati Syofiati; Yhosie Anto Chicamy; Deswita Sari; Desywar Desywar; Dian Pertiwi; Almurdi Almurdi; Rismawati Yaswir; Atika Indah Sari; Nanda Oktavia
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 8 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v8i3.762

Abstract

Nutritional status is an important indicator that determines the quality of health and development of school-age children. Adequate nutrition supports children's physical growth and cognitive abilities, and contributes to academic achievement. This community service activity aims to analyze the nutritional status of Bustanul Ulum Elementary School students by measuring height, weight, and Body Mass Index (BMI). The method used is quantitative descriptive with a sample of 150 students from grades 1 to 6. Measurements were carried out using standard and calibrated measuring instruments, while BMI was calculated using the formula body weight (kg) divided by the square of height (m²). The results showed that 75% of students had normal nutritional status, 10% were underweight and stunted, and 15% were overweight and obese. Factors that influence nutritional status include an unbalanced diet, lack of physical activity, and family socio-economic background. Children from families who have access to healthy food and good nutrition education tend to have better nutritional status. Based on these results, a comprehensive intervention program is needed in the form of nutrition education for students and parents, provision of healthy food at school, and promotion of regular physical activity. Collaboration between schools, health workers, and parents is essential to create an environment that supports optimal and sustainable child growth and development.
Program Penguatan Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi dan Keluarga untuk Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Masyarakat dengan Edukasi Digital, Parenting, Promosi Skrining IVA, dan Sirkumsisi di Kelurahan Gates Nan XX, Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung Kota Padang Henni Fitria; Ida Rahmah Burhan; Zurayya Fadila; Elly Usman; Elmatris SY; Abdiana Abdiana; Eka Nofita; Desy Nofita Sari; Rahmadini Faricha Hakim; Annisa Rusdi; Etriyel Etriyel; Rauza Sukma Rita; Yulistini Yulistini; Westi Permata Wati; Roza Silvia; Selfi Renita Rusjdi; Lili Irawati; Feni Andriani; Husni Husni; Uliy Iffah; Yuniar Lestari; Nur Afrainin Syah; Nora Harminati; Adila Kasni Astiena
Jurnal Kreativitas Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (PKM) Vol 9, No 9 (2026): Volume 9 Nomor 9 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jkpm.v9i9.27382

Abstract

ABSTRAK Kegiatan Family Oriented Medical Education (FOME) Lapangan Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Andalas di Kelurahan Gates Nan XX, Kecamatan Lubuk Begalung, Kota Padang, mendapatkan beberapa permasalahan prioritas. Permasalahan berupa rendahnya literasi kesehatan reproduksi, kurangnya pemahaman orang tua mengenai penggunaan gadget yang sehat pada anak, rendahnya kesadaran perempuan usia subur untuk melakukan skrining kanker serviks, serta masih perlunya peningkatan pemanfaatan pelayanan sirkumsisi yang dilakukan sesuai standar medis. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi kesehatan reproduksi dan kesehatan keluarga melalui edukasi, promosi kesehatan, dan pelayanan kesehatan preventif berbasis komunitas. Kegiatan dilaksanakan dengan pendekatan pemberdayaan masyarakat yang melibatkan pemerintah kelurahan, kader kesehatan, tenaga kesehatan, dosen, mahasiswa, dan masyarakat sebagai mitra. Intervensi yang dilakukan meliputi edukasi penggunaan gadget yang sehat pada anak (digital parenting), edukasi kesehatan reproduksi dan promosi skrining IVA, serta pelayanan sirkumsisi. Evaluasi dilakukan menggunakan pre-test dan post-test untuk mengukur perubahan pengetahuan peserta. Sebanyak 30 perempuan usia subur mengikuti kegiatan edukasi dan 22 anak mengikuti pelayanan sirkumsisi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan peserta mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan penggunaan gadget yang sehat pada anak, dengan rata-rata skor meningkat 27,9% dibandingkan sebelum intervensi. Masyarakat juga menunjukkan antusiasme yang tinggi selama pelaksanaan kegiatan, ditandai dengan partisipasi aktif dalam sesi tanya jawab saat edukasi. Program pengabdian yang terintegrasi dengan kegiatan FOME mampu meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat mengenai kesehatan reproduksi dan pengasuhan digital serta memperluas akses terhadap pelayanan kesehatan preventif.  Kata Kunci: Literasi Kesehatan Reproduksi, Digital Parenting, Skrining IVA, Sirkumsi.  ABSTRACT The Family Oriented Medical Education (FOME) field activity conducted by students from the Faculty of Medicine at Andalas University in Gates Nan XX Village, Lubuk Begalung Subdistrict, Padang City, identified several priority issues. These issues include low reproductive health literacy, parents’ lack of understanding regarding healthy gadget use among children, low awareness among women of childbearing age regarding cervical cancer screening, and the continued need to increase the utilization of circumcision services performed in accordance with medical standards. This community service activity aims to improve reproductive health and family health literacy through education, health promotion, and community-based preventive health services. The activities were carried out using a community empowerment approach that involved the sub-district government, health cadres, health workers, faculty members, students, and the community as partners. The interventions included education on healthy gadget use for children (digital parenting), reproductive health education and promotion of IVA screening, as well as circumcision services. An evaluation was conducted using pre-tests and post-tests to measure changes in participants knowledge. A total of 30 women of childbearing age participated in the educational activities, and 22 children received circumcision services. The results of the intervention showed an increase in participants’ knowledge of reproductive health and healthy gadget use among children, with average scores rising by 27.9% compared to pre-intervention levels. The community also demonstrated high enthusiasm during the activities, as evidenced by their active participation in the question-and-answer sessions during the educational sessions. This community service program, integrated with FOME activities, successfully increased the community’s knowledge of reproductive health and digital parenting and expanded access to preventive health services. Keywords: Reproductive Health Literacy, Digital Parenting, IVA Screening, Circumcision.