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All Journal Jurnal Ergonomi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Ergonomic) Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan indonesia JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN (Journal of Environmental Health) The Indonesian Journal of Public Health HIGEIA (Journal of Public Health Research and Development) Abditani : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Hilirisasi IPTEKS (JHI) Buletin Ilmiah Nagari Membangun Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung J-Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Jurnal Kesmas (Kesehatan Masyarakat) Khatulistiwa Warta Pengabdian Andalas: Jurnal Ilmiah Pengembangan Dan Penerapan Ipteks Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Sewagati GreenTech Jurnal Kesehatan
Fea Firdani
Department Of Occupational And Environmental Health, Faculty Of Public Health, Andalas University, Padang 25613, Indonesia
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Strategi Jaminan Keberlanjutan Usaha Karet di Provinsi Lampung Saputra, Hendra; Azrifirwan, Azrifirwan; Firdani, Fea
GreenTech Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Departmen Of Agro-industrial Technology, Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/greentech.v1i2.21

Abstract

Karet merupakan komoditas unggulan perkebunan Provinsi Lampung. Sentra produksi karet di Lampung terdapat di daerah Tulang Bawang, Mesuji dan Way Kanan. Produktivitas komoditi karet di lampung yaitu 1.051 (kg/ha/tahun) dan jumlah petani karet 120.052 jiwa. Saat ini petani karet selalu mengeluh tentang harga jual karet yang murah dan tidak semahal dulu. Harga karet yang rendah menyebabkan petani mencampurkan karet dengan benda lain untuk memperoleh berat karet yang lebih. Perilaku petani yang mayoritas membuat karet kotor yang dicampur dengan benda lain dengan tujuan untuk mendapatkan berat yang lebih besar akan merugikan rantai bisnis karet terutama pihak industri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghitung nilai tambah yang diperoleh pelaku rantai pasok karet dan mengidentifikasi tingkat risiko yang di terima oleh pelaku rantai pasok tersebut, selanjutnya dihitung nilai keseimbangan antara nilai tambah dan risiko untuk menentukan harga yang adil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa nilai tambah yang diperoleh petani paling rendah dengan perbandingan 0,13 % : 1,03 % : 75,62 %, kemudian tingkat risiko yang diterima petani (0,528) juga mendapat nilai tertinggi, dibandingkan dengan pedagang pengumpul (0,104) dan eksportir lokal (0,309). Hasil perimbangan yang diperoleh antara nilai tambah dan tingkat risiko merubah penerimaan setiap pelaku rantai pasok karet yaitu petani yang sebelumnya menerima Rp.253 menjadi Rp.80.082 per kg produk, pedagang pengumpul mengalami peningkatan yaitu dari Rp.2.041 menjadi Rp.15.773 selanjutnya eksportir lokal mengalami penurunan dari Rp.149.377 menjadi Rp.46.866.
Relationship between Individual and Occupational Factors with Musculoskeletal Disorders on Drinking Water Refill Depot Workers in Padang, West Sumatra Firdani, Fea; Desmalinda, Vivi Sutia; Alfian, Azyyati Ridha
J-Kesmas: Jurnal Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat (The Indonesian Journal of Public Health) Vol 11, No 2 (2024): Oktober 2024
Publisher : Universitas Teuku Umar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35308/j-kesmas.v11i2.10361

Abstract

Refill Drinking Water Depot workers rely on physical strength to work, so they are at risk of experiencing Musculoskeletal Disorders (MSDs) complaints. Based on the initial survey, 13 out of 15 workers (86.7%) experienced MSDs. This research aims to determine the relationship between individual and work factors and MSD complaints among refill drinking water depot workers in Padang City. The study used a cross-sectional design. We collected data from November 2022 to July 2023 with a sample of 83 people, selected using proportional random sampling techniques. The dependent variable in this study is complaints of Musculoskeletal Disorders (high risk if NBM score > 20). The independent variables are age (at risk ³ 35 years), work period (at risk ³ five years), smoking habits (at risk if IB values ³ 200), Working posture (at stake if REBA score ³ 7), physical workload (at risk if ³ 100 beats/minute) and BMI (at risk if < 17 and > 25). Data analysis uses univariate and bivariate analysis (chi-square test). The results of the study showed that 71.1% of workers experienced MSD complaints, 34.9% of workers with a risky age, 19.3% of workers with a problematic work period, 32.5% of workers had a smoking habit, 9.6% of workers with a risky BMI, all workers are not at risk of physical workload and 56.6% of workers work with dangerous work postures. The bivariate test results showed that there was no significant relationship between the variables age (p=0.954), years of service (p=0.192), smoking habits (p=0.233), BMI (p=0.330), and work posture (p=0.499) with complaints of MSD. There was no relationship between age, length of service, smoking habits, BMI, and work posture with MSD complaints. We recommended that business owners collaborate with the Community Health Center to provide education about ergonomics when working for refill drinking water depot workers.
Hubungan Faktor Individu dan Pekerjaan dengan Keluhan Musculoskeletal Disorders Pada Pekerja Produksi Pabrik Tatakan Telur Firdani, Fea; Khairunisa, Maya; Rahmah, Septia Pristi
Jurnal Keselamatan Kesehatan Kerja dan Lingkungan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Juli - Desember 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jk3l.5.2.178-188.2024

Abstract

Pekerja produksi pabrik tatakan telur mengandalkan kemampuan otot pada setiap tahapan kerja sehingga berisiko mengalami keluhan MSDs. Berdasarkan survei awal, keluhan yang dirasakan pekerja sangat sakit pada bagian bahu kiri dan kanan, pinggang, dan punggung. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan faktor individu dan faktor pekerjaan dengan keluhan MSDs pada pekerja bagian produksi di Pabrik Tatakan Telur Kabupaten Lima Puluh Kota. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dilakukan pada bulan Januari – Agustus 2023. Pemilihan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling berjumlah 56 pekerja. Pengolahan data menggunakan analisis univariat, bivariat (chi square), multivariat (regresi logistik ganda). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 60,7% pekerja berisiko tinggi MSDs, 55,4% kategori usia berisiko, 53,6% perempuan, 50% merokok, 53,6% masa kerja lama, 57,1% IMT tidak normal, 60,7% tidak berolahraga 73,2% postur kerja tidak ergonomis, dan 62,5% beban kerja sedang. Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara usia (p-value=0,043), masa kerja (p-value=0,004), kebiasaan olahraga (p-value=0,001), postur kerja (p-value=0,026), dan beban kerja (p-value=0,003) dengan keluhan MSDs. Faktor yang paling dominan yaitu usia (OR=16,716). Faktor yang berhubungan dengan keluhan MSDS adalah usia, masa kerja, kebiasaan olahraga, postur kerja, dan beban kerja. Pekerja agar menjaga postur tubuh untuk selalu bekerja dengan ergonomis, menghindari melakukan pengangkatan beban dengan menompangkan pada satu bagian tubuh dan diharapkan pemilik pabrik menyediakan sarana prasarana kerja ergonomis.
Work-Related Musculoskeletal Disorders in Brick Workers Firdani, Fea; Ridha Alfian, Azyyati; Gusti, Aria; Saputra, Hendra; Sahara Kusuma, Intan
Jurnal Kesehatan - STIKes Prima Nusantara Vol 16 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Volume 16 Nomor 2 Tahun 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Prima Nusantara Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The brick-making industry is an industry with rough work that relies on the physical strength of its workers. The posture of workers when carrying out the work process is often not ergonomic, so workers are at risk of experiencing musculoskeletal disorders and discomfort due to posture when doing work that is not ergonomic and heavy physical workload because it is done manually relying on strength. This study was conducted to determine the description of MSDs complaints experienced by brickmakers and the factors influencing them. This study is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. Conducted from March to September 2024, with the research location in Sarilamak Village, Lima Puluh Kota Regency, West Sumatra. The study population was all workers, totaling 76 people in 35 brick production sites; the number of samples was 66 workers. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires and weight and height measuring instruments. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis. The study shows that 80.3% of brick workers experience high-risk MSDs complaints. The body parts most complained about by workers during and after work are the waist, back, and calves. There is no relationship between age (p-value = 0.512), work period (p-value = 0.799), BMI (p-value = 0.191), work posture (p-value = 0.713), and workload (p-value = 0.517) with MSDs complaints in brick workers. There is no relationship between age, length of service, BMI, work posture, and workload with MSD complaints in brick workers. Business owners are expected to provide workers with ergonomic work equipment and help them improve their body position while working.
Pendekatan Aksi Sobat TB: Edukasi Berbasis Komunitas untuk Meningkatkan Partisipasi dan Deteksi Dini Tuberkulosis : The TB Friends Action Approach: Community-Based Education to Enhance Participation and Early Detection of Tuberculosis Firdani, Fea; Silviana, Ariska; Mayori, Aurelia; Burhan, Azizah Salsabil; Modisa, Dinda; Novikha, Maya Selly; Yulianti, Meyrisma; Rudiaputri, Nada; Syahriza, Rahmi; Asri, Zahra Putri
BULETIN ILMIAH NAGARI MEMBANGUN Vol. 9 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM (Institute for Research and Community Services) Universitas Andalas Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/bina.v9i1.790

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major infectious disease in Indonesia. Data from the Ampalu Community Health Centre in 2023 showed 93.5% service coverage for suspected TB patients (430 people), with 26 confirmed cases. However, from January to August 2024, only 33.3% of the screening target (66.7%) was achieved, revealing a gap in early detection and the need to enhance community participation. The TB Friend Action program was developed as a community-based intervention integrating education, case screening, and health information dissemination to improve knowledge, reduce stigma, and strengthen community involvement in TB control. The activity was implemented in September 2024 in Korong Palak Juha, Ampalu District, Padang Pariaman Regency, involving 48 participants from local communities and at-risk families, supported by cadres, community leaders, and community health centre staff. The intervention comprised three components: interactive outreach using lectures and the Emo-demo method, sputum collection for case screening, and the distribution of educational media (leaflets, posters, banners, and x-banners). Evaluation through pre- and post-tests, observation, and screening analysis showed a significant improvement in knowledge, with the Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test yielding Z = -5.98 and p < 0.001 (pre-test 57.52 ± 14.57; post-test 68.10 ± 9.21). High community engagement was evident from active participation and the collection of 26 sputum samples for laboratory testing. The TB Friend Action effectively enhanced community understanding, reduced stigma, and fostered collaboration between communities and health workers. Integration with routine health centre programs and regional policy support is recommended to ensure sustainable TB prevention and control.
Peran Dinamika Monsun terhadap Konsentrasi PM2.5 selama Peristiwa El Niño 2023–2024 di Asia Tenggara: Sebuah Isu Kesehatan Masyarakat Sari, Putri Nilam; Putri, Ade Suzana Eka; Yudison, Adyati Pradini; Nursal, Dien Gusta Anggraini; Firdani, Fea
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3252

Abstract

Background: El Niño and positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events can disrupt monsoon circulation and increase air pollution exposure in Southeast Asia, particularly PM2.5, which poses significant public health risks. Objective: This study aimed to analyze PM2.5 exposure during the 2023–2024 El Niño period and assess its potential public health risks in Southeast Asia. Methods: Daily PM2.5 concentrations in major Southeast Asian capitals during the 2023–2024 El Niño period were analyzed to evaluate temporal variability, exceedances of WHO and national standards, and potential transboundary pollution using Spearman correlation analysis. Results: Jakarta and Hanoi showed the highest daily median PM2.5 concentrations, exceeding 100 µg/m3. However, exceedances of WHO and national air quality standards occurred in almost all ASEAN capitals. Strong positive correlations were observed between Yangon and Vientiane (r = 0.753, p < 0.01), Vientiane and Bangkok (r = 0.695, p < 0.01), and Yangon and Bangkok (r = 0.670, p < 0.01), likely due to shared continental and monsoonal influences. In contrast, weaker correlations were found among maritime cities such as Jakarta, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur because of variable sea–land circulation and tropical convection. Elevated PM2.5 concentrations during El Niño may increase respiratory and cardiovascular health risks. Conclusion: PM2.5 concentrations during the 2023–2024 El Niño period exceeded WHO and national standards in most Southeast Asian capitals, highlighting the need for cross-border mitigation strategies and integrated early warning systems to protect public health.
Co-Authors Ade Suzana Eka Putri Aishawa Rahma Jauhari Alfian, Azyyati Ridha Anisa Rahmatul Uswat Annisa, Yunia Zahra Aria Gusti Asri, Zahra Putri Aulia Erid Angelica Aulia Rahman Aulia Rahman Aulia Rahman Azrifirwan, Azrifirwan Azyyati Ridha Alfian Azyyati Ridha Alfian Burhan, Azizah Salsabil Defriman Djafri Desmalinda, Vivi Sutia Diva Khusnul Chotimah Djafri, Defiman Dwina Aulia Putri Fadilah Yuma Zahara Fitri Yani Fri Gadil Hendra Saputra Hendra Saputra Intan Sahara Kusuma Irene Sandra Olivia Khairunisa, Maya Mayori, Aurelia Meilisa Meilisa Modisa, Dinda Muhammad Farhan Mantovani Nanda, Athifah Midra Nizwardi Azkha Novikha, Maya Selly Nur Intan Rahmi Andafia Puti Oneyna Raisa Putri Aulia Azzahra Putri Nilam Sari Putri Nilam Sari Putri Nilam Sari, Putri Putri, Novia Wirna Rahmah, Septia Pristi Rahmi Syahriza, Rahmi Rida Tartila Ridha Alfian, Azyyati Rifa Salsabila Rifqy Rahman Rosya Triana Dinata Rudiaputri, Nada Rusli, Ridho Kurniawan Sahara Kusuma, Intan Salsabilla, Rifa Sepri Reski Septia Pristi Rahmah Shafina Putri Aliffa Silviana, Ariska Sulthan Alvin Faiz Vivi Sutia Desmalinda Yoga Tri Pambudi Yudison, Adyati Pradini Yulianti, Meyrisma Zurmiati