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EDUKASI PARTISIPATIF PENGENDALIAN HAMA TIKUS DI LAHAN PERSAWAHAN KECAMATAN TAMBAN CATUR KABUPATEN KAPUAS KALIMANTAN TENGAH Tuti, Harlina Kusuma; Sepe, Muslimin; Romadhan, Panji; Rido, Muhammad; Putripertiwi, Dwija; Regina, Nur inayah Alfi
BAKIRA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6 No 2 (2025): BAKIRA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LP2M) Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bakira.2025.6.2.204-213

Abstract

Rice is a major staple food in Indonesia that often faces serious challenges from rice field rats (Rattus argentiventer), which can cause yield losses of up to 20–25%, and in severe cases, lead to crop failure. This community service program aimed to enhance farmers’ capacity in controlling rice field rats through a participatory education approach in Sido Mulyo Village, Tamban Catur Subdistrict, Kapuas Regency, Central Kalimantan. The program was conducted on August 19–20, 2024, using training, mentoring, and counseling methods involving farmers actively from planning to evaluation stages. The materials covered identification of rat species, symptoms of infestation at various rice growth stages, and environmentally friendly control techniques such as mass hunting, Trap Barrier System (TBS) installation, utilization of natural predators, and habitat sanitation. The results showed improved farmers’ knowledge and skills in mapping rat burrows, recognizing infestation symptoms, and implementing integrated and simultaneous control measures. The participatory approach also fostered awareness of the importance of collective action among farmers to ensure sustainable rice production. This program is expected to serve as a model for sustainable rat control in other rice-producing areas.
OPTIMALISASI ECENG GONDOK (Eichornia crassipes) FERMENTASI EM4 DALAM RANSUM ITIK ALABIO (Anas platyrhynchos Borneo) Imanullah, Azhar Syafiq; Herliani, Herliani; biyatmoko, danang; rido, muhammad
AVES: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan Vol. 19 No. 2 (2025): Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Balitar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35457/dtybge05

Abstract

  Water hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) is an abundant aquatic plant in South Kalimantan and has potential as an alternative feed, but its high crude fiber content is an obstacle to its use in poultry. Fermentation using Effective Microorganisms-4 (EM4) can improve the digestibility of this material. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of adding fermented water hyacinth to the diet on the performance of male Alabio ducks. The study used a completely randomized design with three treatments, namely P0 (0% fermented water hyacinth), P1 (20%), and P2 (30%), each with six replicates. The parameters observed included body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio (FCR). The results showed that the control treatment produced the highest body weight gain, while feed intake increased with increasing levels of fermented water hyacinth. The best FCR value was obtained in the P0 (control) treatment, while the addition of 20–30% fermented water hyacinth increased feed intake but was not followed by an increase in feed utilization efficiency. It was concluded that the use of fermented water hyacinth in the Alabio Ducks (Anas platyrhynchos Borneo) ration needs to be limited to the optimal level in order to maintain productivity and feed efficiency.
Review: Pengaruh Stres Panas terhadap Komposisi Darah dan Produktivitas Sapi Potong Muhammad Rido
Jurnal Peternakan Borneo Vol. 4 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Peternakan Borneo
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Politeknik Negeri Tanah Laut

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34128/jpb.v4i2.52

Abstract

Stres panas (heat stress) merupakan faktor lingkungan utama yang membatasi kesejahteraan dan produktivitas sapi potong di wilayah tropis, terutama seiring meningkatnya suhu dan kelembapan akibat perubahan iklim. Artikel ini bertujuan mengkaji secara komprehensif hubungan antara stres panas, perubahan parameter fisiologis dan hematologis, serta implikasinya terhadap produktivitas sapi potong melalui studi literatur dengan pendekatan narrative review. Literatur dikumpulkan dari jurnal nasional dan internasional bereputasi yang dipublikasikan pada periode 2005–2025 dan dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui klasifikasi tematik dan sintesis naratif. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa paparan suhu lingkungan di atas zona nyaman termal sapi potong (±10–27°C) atau pada nilai Temperature-Humidity Index (THI) ≥72 secara konsisten meningkatkan suhu tubuh dan laju respirasi, serta menurunkan konsumsi pakan. Dari sisi hematologi, stres panas akut umumnya dikaitkan dengan peningkatan hematokrit dan hemoglobin (sekitar 5–15% di atas nilai normal) akibat hemokonsentrasi dan dehidrasi, sedangkan stres panas kronis cenderung menyebabkan penurunan hematokrit dan hemoglobin akibat gangguan eritropoiesis dan penurunan asupan nutrien. Perubahan lain yang sering dilaporkan meliputi peningkatan kortisol dan glukosa darah, ketidakseimbangan elektrolit (Na⁺, K⁺, Cl⁻), serta perubahan profil leukosit yang mencerminkan respons stres dan supresi imun. Secara produktif, kondisi tersebut berkorelasi dengan penurunan pertambahan bobot badan harian, efisiensi konversi pakan, dan kualitas karkas. Kontribusi utama artikel ini adalah menyajikan sintesis terintegrasi yang menekankan bahwa variasi respons fisiologis dan hematologis akibat stres panas sangat dipengaruhi oleh durasi cekaman, tingkat dehidrasi, sistem manajemen, serta ras sapi. Selain itu, artikel ini merangkum strategi mitigasi berbasis lingkungan, nutrisi, dan teknologi sebagai kerangka adaptasi praktis dan berkelanjutan bagi sistem produksi sapi potong di wilayah tropis.
PENGANTAR STUDI ISLAM: DEFINISI, TUJUAN, FUNGSI, DAN RUANG LINGKUP Alvito, Muhammad; Rido, Muhammad; Kasful Anwar; Harun, Basri; Ray Farris Midonsa
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 11 No. 01 (2026): Volume 11 No. 01, Maret 2026 Release
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Islamic Studies in the contemporary era faces significant epistemological challenges, particularly the blurring boundaries between normative religious teachings and historical interpretations in the digital public sphere. This article aims to reconstruct and systematically map the fundamental foundations of Islamic Studies, including its definition, objectives, functions, and scope within a contemporary context. The study employed a qualitative approach using library research as the primary method. Data were collected through descriptive-analytical review of relevant primary and secondary literature published between 2020 and 2026, ensuring the relevance of findings to current developments. The results indicate that Islamic Studies has transformed from a monolithic and doctrinal approach into an interdisciplinary and multidimensional field. Conceptually, Islamic Studies is no longer limited to classical textual analysis but encompasses the interaction between revelation and social reality. The objectives of Islamic Studies have expanded from purely cognitive religious understanding to addressing global humanitarian issues such as religious moderation, digital ethics, and social justice. Functionally, Islamic Studies plays a role as an instrument of social transformation, digital literacy, and ethical guidance in responding to modern challenges. Its scope has also broadened to